2020高考英语通用版增分高考模拟卷（七）

2020高考英语通用版增分高考模拟卷（七）

高考模拟卷(七)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What does the man want to do?‎ A．Get some paper.‎ B．Make some copies.‎ C．Replace the photocopier.‎ ‎2．What’s the man?‎ A．A waiter.‎ B．An accountant.‎ C．A programmer.‎ ‎3．Where might the speakers be?‎ A．In a park.‎ B．In a classroom.‎ C．In a gym.‎ ‎4．What is the woman complaining about?‎ A．The bad traffic.‎ B．Her early work schedule.‎ C．The annoying construction.‎ ‎5．What did the woman probably win?‎ A．A television.‎ B．$64 in cash.‎ C．A radio.‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When was the flight supposed to take off?‎ A．At 8 am. B．At 11 am. C．At 2 pm.‎ ‎7．What will the speakers fail to do?‎ A．Attend a meeting.‎ B．Meet some customers.‎ C．Go sightseeing in the city.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What are the speakers doing?‎ A．Baking a cake.‎ B．Making a pizza.‎ C．Eating some popcorn.‎ ‎9．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Father and daughter.‎ B．Husband and wife.‎ C．Brother and sister.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．Where does the woman come from?‎ A．Japan. B．Kenya. C．China.‎ ‎11．How is the woman’s country different from other countries?‎ A．Kids like plastic paper balls.‎ B．Kids are all good soccer players.‎ C．Kids make soccer balls themselves.‎ ‎12．What might the woman be?‎ A．A bank clerk.‎ B．A soccer player.‎ C．A high school student.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．How old is Corey?‎ A．7 years old.‎ B．16 years old.‎ C．19 years old.‎ ‎14．What is the woman’s favorite hobby now?‎ A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Acting.‎ ‎15．What does the woman think of playing computer games?‎ A．It helps her make friends.‎ B．It’s a waste of time.‎ C．It’s relaxing.‎ ‎16．What will the speakers do next?‎ A．Have an English class.‎ B．Go to the teacher’s office.‎ C．Meet the woman’s friends.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is the speech about?‎ A．School activities.‎ B．Traveling plans.‎ C．Outdoor courses.‎ ‎18．Where will the students visit this time?‎ A．A lake. B．A forest. C．A beach.‎ ‎19．What will the students learn to do?‎ A．Make a birdhouse.‎ B．Design backpacks.‎ C．Feed birds.‎ ‎20．How many hours will the students spend in “Nature”？‎ A．12. B．24. C．36.‎ 答案　1.B　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.C　8.B ‎9．C　10.B　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.C　15.B　16.A ‎17．C　18.B　19.A　20.C 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：Excuse me，but is there something wrong?‎ M：I’m going crazy! There’s paper stuck in this photocopier.I only need a few copies，and I can’t get it to work again.Oh，I don’t even know where the paper jam is.‎ Text 2‎ M：I hate my job.I want to work somewhere where I don’t have to wait tables and deal with people every day.‎ W：Yeah，get out of customer service! You should be an accountant or work online from home.‎ Text 3‎ W：Good morning.What a surprise to see you here! You’re doing your morning exercise，too，aren’t you?‎ M：Yes，I’ve been jogging for fifteen minutes.It’s wonderful here.Fresh air，clear skies，beautiful flowers...‎ Text 4‎ W：The construction in front of our building has been going on for about two months now，and it’s driving me crazy! Plus，there’s no reason they need to start at 7 o’clock in the morning.‎ M：True enough.Let’s see what we can do about it.I’ll talk to them first thing in the morning.‎ Text 5‎ M：OK，the number is...M64.Does anyone have number M64?‎ W：Oh，yes，I’ve got M64！This is amazing! I’ve never won anything like this before! I’m so happy!‎ M：Well，you’ll be even happier when you start watching your favorite programs on it at home!‎ Text 6‎ M：Cathy，you look worried.Why?‎ W：According to the screen our flight to Sydney has been delayed by 3 hours，so now we won’t be boarding the plane until 2 pm.But we have a meeting at night.‎ M：That shouldn’t be a problem.The meeting with our customers isn’t until 8 o’clock.Unfortunately we won’t have time to take a tour of the city as we planned.I have been looking forward to it for a long time.‎ W：What a pity! However，we can look around next time.‎ Text 7‎ M：Just smell that，will you? Cool，isn’t it?‎ W：Hmm...I think it’ll be great.‎ M：Better than that popcorn we made when we burnt the pan.Do you remember? Mom made us promise never to make it at home again.‎ W：She didn’t need to.It was seriously bad.We’ll just have to remember to get this pizza out.‎ M：Yeah，in 15 minutes it’ll be ready.‎ W：Yes.What do you think we should have for dessert? I fancy some cakes.‎ M：Let’s make one.‎ Text 8‎ M：Flora，when you were little，what did you like to do?‎ W：When I was small and I was at junior high school I used to like playing soccer with my friends.Actually in Kenya，what’s different from other countries is we used to make our own soccer ball to play.And it was very easy.‎ M：Wow！How did you make the soccer balls?‎ W：We used to collect like plastic and paper and bind(绑) them with string to make something ‎ round.So it was like，you didn’t have to spend any money.‎ M：Wow，that’s ingenious(灵巧的)！That’s great.So were you a good soccer player?‎ W：Not really.I used to like playing soccer but I was not very good actually，to tell the truth.‎ M：Yeah，like me.I wasn’t a very good athlete.I mean I like sports but I was never very good.Um...so do you play soccer in Japan?‎ W：Sometimes...Right now，actually I’m not playing anymore because the work in the bank takes up much of my time.‎ Text 9‎ W：Where are you from，Corey?‎ M：I’m from Canada.I’ve just moved here.‎ W：Canada! Are you good at winter sports then?‎ M：Yeah，I love winter sports very much，such as skiing and snowboarding.I also like ice diving.‎ W：Wow! That sounds quite exciting!‎ M：Yeah.I’ve been doing that for 7 years，since I was 9.What do you do in your free time?‎ W：Well，swimming used to be my favorite hobby.But now I spend most of my spare time in the acting club I joined last year and I really love the theater—I really want to be an actress one day.Have you got any other hobbies?‎ M：Um...I guess I enjoy playing online computer games.I feel quite relaxed when playing the games and it helps me make new friends.How about you? Do you spend much time online?‎ W：Well，I’m not interested in computer games.I think it makes no sense spending time playing something with strangers.I prefer chatting face to face with my friends.‎ M：I like chatting with friends，too.‎ W：Oh，it’s time for class.Our English teacher is coming.After class I’ll introduce you to some of my friends.‎ Text 10‎ M：Hello，everyone.My name’s Ben.I’m from a group called “Nature”．We run courses for young people like you to do during weekends.Now I’d like to tell you about the courses you can do on Saturday mornings.You can learn a lot about things like science and maths at school.These courses are really about giving you students the chance to come and find out wildlife.It’s an area that tends to get forgotten.We usually take students to a wild place that’s near their home.Sometimes we go to a beach or a lake，but we’ve planned for you to go to a forest this time.That’s the closest place for you，and the easiest to get to.Taking part in our activities means you get to do all sorts of things including building a fire，which you wouldn’t normally be allowed to do at home.While you’re with us，we’ll also show you how to make things out of different materials.On the last course，everyone designed backpacks which they were very pleased with.This ‎ time we’d get you to design and make a birdhouse.When it is finished，you can take it home and show it to your family.We think you’ll really enjoy this.Now，we’d like you to come and do some activities with us.You will spend three hours each week with us and the courses last for 12 weeks.That might sound a long time，but we think you’ll not be sorry when it’s over.Now，any questions?‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Ad.1‎ April Fool’s party On Friday，April 1，Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70’s and 80’s by DJs Den & Sion.9 pm till late.‎ Tickets：Free entrance for those in costume，otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)‎ Time/Date：9 pm，April 1‎ Place：Inner Affair,1/F Qiankun Mansion,6 Sanlitun Xiliujie，Chaoyang District Tel：8454 0321‎ Ad.2‎ Language in use Enjoy free inhouse coffee，tea and beer as well as music and dancing.Practice your Chinese，make friends and have fun.‎ Time/Date：7 to 9 pm，March 25‎ Place：Language In Use Club,2/F，Science Fortune Center,8 Xueqing Road，north of Xueyuan Road，Haidian District Ad.3‎ The “worst” party Organized by ozone productions，the party is set to be “the worst ever”，with the lamest music from the 60s,70s and 80s.Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.‎ Tickets：Free entrance Time/Date：9 pm，April 1‎ Place：Pula Pula，Tianze Road，Oriental Seven Colours Plaza，Chaoyang District Tel：6466 8575‎ Ad.4‎ La Nuit Francaise Again on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous.The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.‎ The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.‎ Time/Date：7 to 10 pm，April 14‎ Place：Le Rendezvous,3 North Gongti Road，across from the Pacific Century Plaza，Chaoyang District Tel：6462 9110‎ Ad.5‎ Marco V Dutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kong’s DJ Spark.‎ Marco V has been around for many years，as an inventive，style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer.His spinning is energetic，crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor.He was ranked No.15 in this year’s international DJ MAG DJ Top 100.‎ Tickets：40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance,50 yuan (US$6) at the door，both include a free drink Time/Date：10 pm to 4 am，March 31，April 1‎ Place：Banana，in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel,22 Jianwai Street，Chaoyang District Tel：6528 3636‎ 语篇解读　本文是几则有关一些文体活动的广告，介绍了活动的时间、地点、适合人群和票价等。‎ ‎21．Which of the following is NOT true of Ad.1 and Ad.3?‎ A．The two parties will be held on the same day.‎ B．The two parties will be held at the same time.‎ C．The entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.‎ D．Some old music will be played at the parties.‎ 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据文章第一则广告中的“Tickets：Free entrance for those in costume，otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)”和第三则广告中的“Tickets：Free entrance”可知，第一则广告中的晚会是收费的，故选C。‎ ‎22．Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?‎ A．Marco V. B．La Nuit Francaise.‎ C．Language in use. D．The “worst” party.‎ 答案　C ‎ 解析　细节理解题。根据文章第二则广告中的“Practice your Chinese，make friends and have fun.”可知，选C。‎ ‎23．We can infer that .‎ A．Marco V is a newly established band B．La Nuit Francaise may be French words C．the “worst”party will attract a lot of college students D．you will enjoy free drink at April Fool’s party 答案　B ‎ 解析　推理判断题。根据第五则广告中的“Marco V has been around for many years”可知选项A错；根据第三则广告中的“the party is set to be ‘the worst ever’，with the lamest music from the 60s,70s and 80s”可知选项C不正确；而第一则广告中并未提及饮料，故选项D错。根据文章第四则广告中的“The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.”可知选择B。‎ B I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I saw an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996，there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds，so I sent off the application form.‎ The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge？” made me angry and even more determined to get on the team.‎ Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team，and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test，there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb，and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past，leaving me behind.But two others helped me over，and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals，but great team players，and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.‎ I had revealed(显示) my weakness，and in a place like the Arctic，you have to be yourself，as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of asking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.‎ I realized that by being myself，I could succeed.I was selected for the team.I realized that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly，by sharing my story with others，I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.‎ 语篇解读　本文为记叙文，作者通过介绍自己参加北极滑雪队选拔测试的经历激励人们探索新世界，多展示自己的能力。‎ ‎24．How did the author react on seeing the advertisement?‎ A．She got cross.‎ B．She was determined.‎ C．She got frightened.‎ D．She was hesitating.‎ 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。由第一段前两句可知，作者在读到广告之后，下决心去申请参加这项挑战，故选B。‎ ‎25．What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands?‎ A．Personal quality.‎ B．Individual ability.‎ C．Spirit of teamwork.‎ D．Courage to challenge.‎ 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“...later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals，but great team players，and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.”可知，组织者认为新人的选拔中团队精神是最重要的，故选C。‎ ‎26．What does the author think of women’s showing weakness?‎ A．Beneficial. B．Shameful.‎ C．Merciful. D．Disturbing.‎ 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I had revealed(显示) my weakness...These personalities of asking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.”可知，女士示弱是有好处的。故选A。‎ ‎27．What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage?‎ A．To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.‎ B．To advise women how to turn to others.‎ C．To make suggestions to her team members.‎ D．To encourage people to explore the unknown.‎ 答案　D 解析　‎ 写作意图题。根据作者对自己申请挑战和参加北极探险选拔测试的描述，尤其最后一段中“I realized that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly，by sharing my story with others，I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.”可知，作者旨在通过与他人分享该故事，激励他们迈出一步，进入新的世界，展示他们更多隐藏的能力，故选D。‎ C Bridge of Hope School is a private school.It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago.Unlike government schools，which have very large classes of 90 children，many of whom do not want to learn，Bridge has small classes，so pupils get a great deal of attention.Small classes are good for teaching，but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time.‎ The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes.As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year.The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50.The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools.They want their children to have the best education available.‎ The school is not yet finished.The classrooms have no windows or doors.But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms(制服)．Discipline is strict and the children are well behaved.Only English can be spoken and not the local language.Although English is the national language and the language of education，government schools teach in their own language for the first three years.‎ School starts at 7 a．m.and the children have to be on time.Classes are formal，but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard，because there are few textbooks，sometimes only one for the teacher to use.Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week.They also study during the holiday.‎ ‎28．What can we learn about government schools?‎ A．The classes consist of a large number of students.‎ B．Teachers don’t speak English in class.‎ C．Children always work very hard.‎ D．It is free for children to attend them.‎ 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中“Unlike government schools，which have very large classes of 90 children”可知，公立学校的班级规模很大，有的班级有90个学生。故选A。‎ ‎29．Parents send their children to Bridge of Hope School because they .‎ A．think the school environment is better there B．hope their children can get the best education C．want their children to be different D．have no time to take care of their children 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，父母把孩子送到Bridge of Hope School上学，是因为他们希望孩子能得到最好的教育。故选B。‎ ‎30．Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the passage?‎ A．Children can wear what they like there.‎ B．Life there is easy for children.‎ C．Lessons are given in the local language there.‎ D．There are few textbooks there.‎ 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Classes are formal，but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard，because there are few textbooks，sometimes only one for the teacher to use.”可知，在Bridge of Hope School没有几本课本。故选D。‎ ‎31．The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to .‎ A．list differences between a private and a government school B．introduce a private school—Bridge of Hope School in Kalangala C．tell the history of the private schools in Kalangala D．show education development in Kalangala 答案　B 解析　写作意图题。通读全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一所私立学校——Bridge of Hope School。故选B。‎ D The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago，my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is，great talent is not enough.‎ I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year.A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially.It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth.”‎ There is an old saying that goes，“Job means ‘just over broke’”．And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers “live within their means”．They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what ‎ they will earn.‎ When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s？”almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald’s makes more money than you？” The answer is obvious：McDonald’s is excellent at business systems.The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.‎ 语篇解读　本文分析了为什么有那么多有才能的人那么穷，原因是他们只懂得技能，却没有经济头脑，缺乏财商。‎ ‎32．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .‎ A．he has a sharp sense of hearing B．he is ready to help others C．he is just one of the talented people D．he knows little about car repairing 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据文章前两句可知，第一段举的例子是为了证明第一句话。所以这位技工是作者遇到的有才能的人之一。故选C。‎ ‎33．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by “ ”．‎ A．spend more than they can afford B．do in their own way C．live in their own circle D．live within what they earn 答案　D 解析　句意理解题。根据文章第三段第一句中的“工作意味着仅比破产强一点”以及画线句后面的“They work and they pay the bills.”可知，画线句子表达的意思是用自己赚的钱维持生活。‎ ‎34．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?‎ A．They lack financial intelligence.‎ B．They don’t work hard enough.‎ C．They don’t make full use of their talents.‎ D．They have no specialized skills.‎ 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“The reason why so many talented people are poor is ‎ that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.”可知，有才能的人仍然很穷的原因是他们没有考虑商业体系，也就是他们缺乏财商。‎ ‎35．The main purpose of the author is to tell us .‎ A．how young people can find a satisfactory job B．what schools should teach students C．how McDonald’s makes much money D．why so many talented people are poor 答案　D 解析　写作意图题。通读整篇文章，尤其根据文章第一段最后一句以及最后一段的陈述可知，作者的写作意图是为了告诉我们为什么那么多有才能的人都很穷。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How do parents teach children about money？How do you teach them to get rich？Likely，you do not have an answer because you would not call yourself rich. 36 Here is what selfmade millionaires tell their kids about wealth.‎ You deserve to have wealth.‎ This statement could be read as arrogant(傲慢的)，when in fact it comes from a place of humbleness.Selfmade millionaires teach their children that they deserve to be rich not because they were born into the right family but because they work hard to solve other people’s problems. 37 ‎ ‎ 38 ‎ Having money gets rid of tons of the issues which people find themselves in when they do not have it.Not happy with your current living situation？You can pack up and leave.Do you hate your job？Why not start your own business.Upset about a global disaster？Donate what you can to the cause.Money allows you to enjoy life on your own terms.‎ Nothing is guaranteed.‎ ‎ 39 They must create their own lives and futures.It’s important to teach kids about selfreliance.Legally，kids have the right to have more and more things，but it’s important to teach against these values.‎ Solve problems to earn your wealth.‎ In a free market economy，everyone is looking for a way to make money.If you come up with an idea to solve the world’s problem，there will be a demand for it.The bigger the problem the more difficulty you might have getting it off the ground. 40 Pairing your skills with problem solving could be the way towards wealth.‎ A．A big lesson selfmade millionaires teach their kids is that the world owes them nothing.‎ B．Having wealth allows you to do something for others to earn your place.‎ C．When do you start teaching your children about money?‎ D．How do the rich approach this question?‎ E．But it could also make you very rich.‎ F．Even the blind can see money.‎ G．Wealth leads to freedom.‎ 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了白手起家的百万富翁告诉他们的孩子关于财富的四点须知。‎ ‎36．答案　D 解析　根据上文可知，你不是富人，你不知道怎样教孩子变富。那就让富人来说说他们是怎么在钱的问题上教育小孩的。故选D。‎ ‎37．答案　B 解析　根据上文可知，富人教育孩子他们该拥有财富是因为他们努力解决他人的问题，而不是出生在富有家庭，故B项“拥有财富可以使你帮助他人并为你挣得一席之地”符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎38．答案　G 解析　根据下文中的“Having money gets rid of tons of the issues which people find themselves in when they do not have it.(有了钱，人们就可以摆脱很多问题，这些问题是人们在没有钱的时候发现自己陷入的。)”可知，这一段讲财富给人自由，有了钱你能做自己想做的事，敢不做自己不愿做的事。故选G。‎ ‎39．答案　A 解析　根据小标题和空后句可知，世界不欠谁的，一切皆由自己挣得。故选A。‎ ‎40．答案　E 解析　根据上文“The bigger the problem the more difficulty you might have getting it off the ground.(问题越大，你可能就越难以将其付诸实施。)”可知，E项符合语境，与标题相照应。故选E。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was often told that God loved me.I wanted to believe that so much.‎ For nearly a 41 I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes—14 of ‎ them.Some families were nice.Others were 42 ，like evils in a dark fairy tale.At the age of 12，I was finally 43 ，by Gay and Phil Courter，a couple with two adult sons.Gay said，“We lived for a 44 ，and we believe that reason is you.”‎ I’d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years.I wasn’t sure they 45 loved me.“There will be no 46 .All those parents were pretty much the same，” I said to myself.I 47 to call them Mom and Dad.I was particular about the homecooked meals Gay 48 prepared.I hid in my room as much as possible.I wanted to make them 49 so they’d show their true colors.‎ One Friday night in the eighth grade，I really 50 things to the limit.A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 51 out of the house with her to meet some boys.I put Advil(一种镇痛药) in my parents’ drinks after dinner， 52 it would make them sleepy.Wow! I’d never seen them so 53 .“Now they would surely send me back”，I thought.Instead they said，“Ashley，we are family，we have nowhere to send you back to，we must 54 this like a family.”‎ I ran in 55 to my bedroom，where I spent the weekend.Seeing how much I’d disappointed them made me 56 .No one had ever cared for me like that.I didn’t deserve this 57 .‎ Sunday night，Gay came into my room.She 58 down and kissed my cheek.“Love you，sweetie，”she said.For the first time ever，I kissed her back.“Love you too，”I said.That word—love—sounded so 59 ，yet felt so true.I was discovering that love is what makes a(n) 60 .‎ 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。作者在将近十年的时间里，穿梭于收养家庭和集体家庭之间。她一直怀疑是否有真爱，直到12岁时，终于在盖伊和菲尔科特这对夫妇那里获得了真爱。‎ ‎41．A.fortnight B．week C．month D．decade 答案　D 解析　fortnight两星期；week星期；month月；decade十年。根据下文“I’d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years.”可知，近十年来，我在收养家庭和集体家庭之间穿梭。故选D。‎ ‎42．A.cruel B．mad C．angry D．strange 答案　A 解析　cruel残忍的；mad疯狂的；angry愤怒的；strange奇怪的。根据空后的“like evils in a dark fairy tale”可知，另一些家庭很残忍，就像黑暗童话中的恶魔。故选A。‎ ‎43．A.moved B．discovered C．adopted D．persuaded 答案　C 解析　move感动；discover发现；adopt收养；persuade劝服。12岁时，我终于被盖伊和菲尔科特这对夫妇收养了。故选C。‎ ‎44．A.family B．kindness C．love D．reason 答案　D 解析　family家庭；kindness善意；love爱；reason原因。根据空后的“and we believe that reason is you”可知，句意为：我们活着是有原因的，我们相信那个原因就是你。故选D。‎ ‎45．A.possibly B．finally C．truly D．certainly 答案　C 解析　possibly可能地；finally最终；truly确实地，真实地；certainly当然。根据前句“I’d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years.”可知，我被大人们骗了很多次，故我不确定他们是否真的爱我。故选C。‎ ‎46．A.point B．choice C．difference D．evidence 答案　C 解析　point观点；choice选择；difference区别；evidence证据。根据后一句“All those parents were pretty much the same”可知，所有的父母都差不多，故这一句是说没有区别。故选C。‎ ‎47．A.started B．refused C．wanted D．agreed 答案　B 解析　start开始；refuse拒绝；want想要；agree同意。根据下文的描述可知，我拒绝叫他们爸爸妈妈。故选B。‎ ‎48．A.happily B．painstakingly C．willingly D．easily 答案　B 解析　happily快乐地；painstakingly煞费苦心地，费力地；willingly情愿地；easily容易地。我挑剔盖伊精心准备的家常菜。故选B。‎ ‎49．A.mad B．relaxed C．content D．shocked 答案　A 解析　mad生气的；relaxed放松的；content满足的；shocked震惊的。我想让他们生气，这样他们才会露出真面目。故选A。‎ ‎50．A.dragged B．proved C．pulled D．pushed 答案　D 解析　drag拖；prove证明；pull拉；push推。八年级的一个周五晚上，我真的把事情推到了极限。故选D。‎ ‎51．A.run B．jump C．slide D．break 答案　C 解析　run跑；jump跳；slide滑，溜；break打破。一个邻家女孩说服我和她一起溜出房子去见几个男孩。故选C。‎ ‎52．A.discovering B．observing C．seeing D．thinking 答案　D 解析　discover发现；observe观察；see看见；think思考。晚饭后，我把镇痛药放在我父母的饮料中，认为它将会让他们昏昏欲睡。故选D。‎ ‎53．A.nice B．angry C．different D．cruel 答案　B 解析　nice美妙的；angry生气的；different不同的；cruel残酷的。我从未见过他们如此生气。故选B。‎ ‎54．A.deal with B．put down C．look through D．write down 答案　A 解析　deal with处理；put down记下；look through浏览；write down写下。我们必须像一家人一样处理这件事。故选A。‎ ‎55．A.joy B．tears C．anger D．laughter 答案　B 解析　joy喜悦；tear眼泪；anger生气；laughter笑。根据下文的描述可推知，我带着眼泪跑回我的卧室。故选B。‎ ‎56．A.ashamed B．annoyed C．excited D．satisfied 答案　A 解析　ashamed羞愧的；annoyed恼怒的；excited激动的；satisfied 满意的。根据语境可知，看到我使他们多么失望，我感到羞愧。故选A。‎ ‎57．A.service B．honor C．honesty D．kindness 答案　D 解析　service服务；honor荣誉；honesty坦诚；kindness善意。我不配这样的善意。故选D。‎ ‎58．A.bent B．took C．put D．broke 答案　A 解析　bend弯腰；take拿走；put放；break折断。短语bend down这里为“俯身”之意。她俯下身，吻了吻我的脸颊。故选A。‎ ‎59．A.different B．popular C．strange D．familiar 答案　C 解析　different不同的；popular受欢迎的；strange奇怪的；familiar熟悉的。根据“yet felt so true”可知，“爱”这个词听起来那么奇怪，却又那么真切。故选C。‎ ‎60．A.group B．family C．adult D．union 答案　B 解析　group团体；family家庭；adult成人；union联盟。我发现爱是组成一个家庭的要素。故选B。‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Have you ever noticed how hard it can be to find the right words? I have，frequently.And there are times 61. I am certain the right words do not even exist.‎ More than once I 62. (call) to a hospital emergency room or to be with a family around the bed of a dying relative.And more than once I’ve been at a loss for words.‎ A wise doctor at 63. university teaching hospital once made a comment about comforting those who suffer.Someone asked the doctor what advice he offered his students，the future doctors and nurses，when 64. (care) for mothers who gave birth to stillborn babies.The doctor paused 65. a moment in thought.Then he said，“I tell them that they need two eyes.With one eye they have to check the drip(滴注器)．And with the other eye they have to weep.That’s what I tell them.”‎ That may be some of the 66. (wise) advice I’ve ever heard.We may not always need to figure out what to say；we really only need two eyes.The words 67. (write) by Emily ‎ Dickinson read，“Saying nothing...sometimes says the most.”It says I want to be 68. (full) present with them and walk alongside them，difficult 69. it may be.My presence is something they can draw real 70. (strong)and hope from.‎ 语篇解读　你有没有注意到找到正确的用词有多难吗？本文讲述作者的亲身体验，他确信有的时候合适的词语甚至不存在。‎ ‎61．答案　when 解析　考查定语从句。此处times作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故答案为when。‎ ‎62．答案　have been called ‎ 解析　考查动词的时态和语态。根据下文中的“And more than once I’ve been at...”可知用现在完成时。此处表示“我被叫去医院急救室”，故答案为have been called。‎ ‎63．答案　a 解析　考查冠词。此处泛指“一所大学教学医院”，故此空填a。‎ ‎64．答案　caring 解析　考查非谓语动词。此处是主动关系，用现在分词，故答案为caring。‎ ‎65．答案　for 解析　考查介词。for a moment片刻，为固定搭配，故答案为for。‎ ‎66．答案　wisest 解析　考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的定冠词the及句意可知，此处用形容词的最高级，故答案为wisest。‎ ‎67．答案　written 解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处作定语修饰the words，write与之是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，故答案为written。‎ ‎68．答案　fully 解析　考查副词。此处present是形容词，它的意思是“到场的，在场的”，副词修饰形容词，故答案为fully。‎ ‎69．答案　as 解析　考查状语从句。根据句意可知，此处as“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句子用部分倒装。故答案为as。‎ ‎70．答案　strength 解析　考查词形转换。形容词修饰名词，故答案为strength。‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ A ship destroyed during a storm at sea and only two of the men on it were able to swim to the small and deserted island.The two survivors had been good friends.They agreed to pray to God separate.The first man prayed for food，a house and clothes.But like magic，all of these were given to them.However，the second man still has had nothing.Finally，the first man prayed for a ship such that he could leave the island and it worked well.As the ship was about to leaving，the first man heard a voice from heaven telling him it was the second man when prayed all his prayers would be answered.He was so touched that he burst into tear.‎ 答案　‎ ‎ A ship destroyed during a storm at sea and only two of the men on it were able to swim to small and deserted island.The two survivors had been good friends.They agreed to pray to God .The first man prayed for food，a house and clothes. like magic，all of these were given to .However，the second man still has had nothing.Finally，the first man prayed for a ship that he could leave the island and it worked well.As the ship was about to ，the first man heard a voice from heaven telling him it was the second man prayed all his prayers would be answered.He was so touched that he burst into .‎ 语篇解读　本文是一个小故事，讲述了因船被毁而困在荒岛上的两个人向上帝祈祷，其中一个人祈求另一个人所有的祈求都能应验，好让他安全地离开。‎ 第一处：考查动词的时态和语态。事情发生在过去，ship 与destroy之间是被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故在destroyed前加was。‎ 第二处：考查冠词。island在文中第一次出现，用不定冠词表泛指，故把the改为a。‎ 第三处：考查副词。修饰动词pray用副词，故把separate改为separately。‎ 第四处：考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示并列而非转折关系，故把But改为And。‎ 第五处：考查代词。由语境可知，此处指代the first man，故把them改为him。‎ 第六处：考查动词的时态。文章的基础时态为一般过去时，此处不能用现在完成时，故删除 has。‎ 第七处：考查状语从句。根据句意可知，此处用so that引导这个目的状语从句，故把such改为so。‎ 第八处：考查固定结构。be about to do sth.表示“正要做某事”，故把leaving改为leave。‎ 第九处：考查强调句型。此处为强调句型，其基本结构为“It is＋被强调部分＋that＋其余部分”，当强调的是人且在句中作主语时，也可以用who，故把when改为that/who。‎ 第十处：考查名词。tear是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指，burst into tears表示“突然大哭”，故把tear改为tears。‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Rose对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，发邮件让你介绍一道中国传统美食。请你回复邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1．美食的名称；‎ ‎2．美食的含义；‎ ‎3．美食的做法。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考范文　‎ Dear Rose，‎ ‎ I’m quite glad that you take great interest in traditional Chinese food and now I’m writing to introduce you a popular Chinese food—jiaozi.‎ ‎ As we all know，jiaozi，one of the most typical foods during the Spring Festival，is regarded as a symbol of reunion.The way of making it is no less fantastic.Firstly，we mix the flour with water to make the dough.Next，we cut the dough into small pieces，and roll them into wrappers.Finally，we wrap the fillings and boil jiaozi.‎ ‎ It’s easy to learn，isn’t it？Just have a try.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua