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安徽省亳州市第十八中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
www.ks5u.com 英语 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上的答题无效。 4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 I .What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student. 2. What are the speakers doing? A. Catching u taxi. B. Shopping for some bags. C. Trying to get to the train. 3. How is the girl going to school? A. By car. B. By bicycle. C. By air. 4. Why is the sky dark? A. It's cloudy. B. There's a storm coming. C. There's smoke in the sky. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. A magazine. B. A sofa. C. A survey. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。 6. What does the woman think of the living room? A. It's small. B. It's quite big. C. It's too dirty. 7. What is included in the rent? A. Gas. B. Electricity and water. C. All the bills. 听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。 8. What does the man think of the new sports center? A. Expensive. B. Great. C. Crowded. 9. How old is the woman now? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。 10. Why does the woman want to talk to the man? A. She is interested in foreigners. B. She tries to help newcomers in her country. C. She plans to write about the evening school. 11. What is the man poor in? A. Writing. B. Speaking. C. Reading. 12. Where does the man work? A. In a shop. B. In the evening school. C. At a university. 听第9段材料。回答第13~16题。 13. What will the boy probably do on Saturday? A. Go for a picnic. B. Meet his parents. C. Do a book review. 14. Which subject is the boy worried about? A. English. B. Math. C. Physics. 15. How did the girl feel about the three tests she had? A. They were too hard. B. She didn't perform well. C. She did a good job. 16. Where does the boy suggest the girl study? A. In her classroom. B. In the library. C. In her room. 听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。 17. Why do some children want to become writer? A. They want people to read their books. B. They like reading books themselves. C. They want to make more money. 18. What is not necessary for becoming a good writer? A. Reading a lot of books. B. Becoming a good reader at first. C. Reading many books before going to school. 19. What do great readers like doing in the evening?; A. Reading books. B. Writing stories. C. Watching TV. 20. What do we know about a good reader? A. A good reader needn't read many books. B. A good reader can spend more time watching TV. C. A good reader can finish reading homework quickly. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country. Here are some National Parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with u slowly moving ice off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly." If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes(沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking". Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 21. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A. Tourists can hike in the parks. B. They are located in tiny towns. C. Both of the parks offer sea food. D. They offer free guide to travellers. 22. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A. Sunsets. B. Whales. C. Ice. D. Sands. 23. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A. Arches National Park, Utah B. Acadia, Maine C. Mount Rainier, Washington D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado B In September 2019, a man named Anuchit was riding his motorcycle down a highway in Thailand. He spotted a sod-looking dog sitting on the side. of the mud. The poor dog seemed to be waiting for someone. Later that day, Anuchit rude by that exact same spot and found the same dug still sitting there. After stopping his bike to see if the dog was OK, Anuchit happened to meet a local person named Saowaluck, who told him the animal's backstory. Saowaluck kept finding the dog at that same corner in 2016. She brought him to the vet, named him Leo, and adopted him. But days Inter, Leo disappeared. Sanwaluck found him at the same corner along the highway and returned every day to give him food and water. She loved him, but he wasn't ready to accept her as his new owner. After the motorcyclist shared Leo's story on the Internet, the dog's former owner came forward. An elderly woman named Noi said Leo jumped out of her pickup truck back in 2015. She and her husband looked everywhere but couldn't find him. When Noi arrived at the corner to reunite with Leo in 2019, he ran over to her and was greeted with rubs and pets-but he refused to go home with her! Saowaluck begged Noi to keep the dog herself because she had become so attached to him and had already tried to adopt him once before. Leo has reportedly been with Saowaluck ever since-no longer sad, and no longer waiting. 24. Why did the dog look so sad? A. He lost touch with his owners. B. No one gave him food to eat. C. He missed the truck to his home. D. He disliked being sent to the vet. 25. What do we know about Saowaluck? A. She lost her dog while travelling. B. She adopted the dog finally. C. She sold the- dog to Anuchit. D. She. shared the dog's story online. 26. How did the dog feel when he met Noi? A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Nervous. D. Delighted. 27. What is the text aimed at? A. Advising people to raise dogs properly. B. Telling readers how to take care of dogs. C. Showing us dogs are royal and grateful. D. Encouraging people to adopt deserted dogs. C In 2005, Winston Duncan was traveling with his mother in Southern Africa when he saw an old lady and young boy walking down a road together. He thought of his own grandmother and wondered how he could help the old lady and others in Africa who have to walk a long way. Duncan,who lived in Washington State was 10 at the time,and his solution was to give them bikes. With his mom, he started Wheels to Africa, an organization that for the past 14 years has taken bicycles donated from residents of the. Washington area and shipped them across the world to people in need. Most of the 8000 bikes they have collected have gone to countries in Africa, helping cut down hours of walking for students and other postmen. But last week, Duncan, travelled with a handful of volunteers and 400 bikes to a destination much closer to his home yet still in need: Puerto Rico. More than a year after it was destroyed by Hurricane Maria, the island suffers from transportation problems. "It was a little chaotic(混乱的)-as soon as they got their bikes, they were just having fun riding around the parking lot," said Austin Higgins, a New Jersey resident who recently joined Wheels to Africa as its photographer and videographer. "Some people who received bicycles were almost speechless, and some of them cried, because it was something they had requested for Christmas from Santa Claus," he said. The donated bikes included some high-end racing models, which went to teenagers interested in pursuing serious cycling. Duncan recently graduated from Bard College and is in Arlington working at a political consulting firm. He now encourages kids in the Washington area to get involved with the organization, and some have joined him on trips to Africa and on this trip to Puerto Rico. "I wanted to try to get people to think about giving back,” he said. 28. Why did Winston Duncan start Wheels to Africa? A. He hoped to make his grandmother feel happy. B. He was fond of collecting different types of bikes. C. He wanted to help the poor people to live better. D. He was greatly supported by his mother to do so. 29. What can we learn about Wheels to Africa? A. It has been managed for fourteen years. B. It has delivered about 400 bikes to Africa. C. It has many young kids as its members now. D. It collects bicycles from all the areas in the U. S. 30. What can we infer from Austin Higgin's words in Paragraph Four? A. The delivery usually meets with some trouble. B. The people who got bikes were excited and grateful. C. It was very difficult for Duncan to collect enough bikes. D. People in Africa required him to dress up as Santa Claus. 31. What is probably the best title of the text? A. Wheels to Africa. B. Trip to Puerto Rico. C. Duncan, a Generous Person. D. Hurricane in Puerto Rico. D The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is the story of rebirth and the love of children who nobody else wanted. The 68-year-old woman has raised over 1,400 orphans(孤儿), offering them not just food and shelter, but also the love of a real family. Her amazing work has earned her over 750 awards, and the nickname "Mother of Orphans". Sindhutai Sapkal's work was inspired by her own hardships growing up. Born into a poor family, she had to abandon her education at age 9, and was married to a 20-year-old man when she was just 10 years old. Ten years later, when she was expecting a Why, she was thrown out of the house by her husband, and because everyone, even her family, turned her away, she had to give birth in a cow house. To support herself and her newborn daughter, Sapkal had to beg and sing at train stations for food. It was during these difficult times that she met many other abandoned youths who were struggling just like she was. She would share her food with them and provide as much care as she could. Some of them started following her around,and that, she says, is how her large family started to form without her even realizing. Over the last 40 years, Sindhutai Sapkal has traveled to countless villages, giving speeches until her throat was dry,trying to collect donations to provide a better life for her adopted children. She managed to build four orphanages, where many abandoned children have grown into respectable members of society. She makes it her duty to keep the kids on the right path in life and offer them the love and care of a real family. "I was raised believing that blood relations don't really mean much. For me, my understanding of a home was based on what I had seen-my mother and her large family," Sindhutai's daughter, Mamata, says. "After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai(mother)." 32. What inspired Sindhutai Sapkal to start her work? A. Over 750 awards given. B. Her poor education. C. Many homeless children. D. Her life experiences. 33. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Sindhutai Sapkal's work has a great influence on her daughter. B. Mamata thinks blood relations don't really mean much in a family. C. Mamata's based her understanding of a home on adopted chil击en. D. Sindhutai Sapkal was satisfied with what she got from her life. 34. What is the text mainly about? A. Sapkal's social status as Mother of Orphans. B. Sapkal's contribution to abandoned children. C. Sapkal's wish to build shelters for children. D. Sapkal's effort to collect money for the poor. 35. Which of the following can he used to describe Sindhutai Sapkal? A. Cruel. B. Serious. C. Caring. D .Strict. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Contribute to Thanksgiving Dinner As a Teenager Your family has been stressing out about hosting this year's Thanksgiving meal for weeks now, and you wan to help out. The problem is, you're only a teenager. 36 Go grocery shopping. If you have enough time and the food hasn't been purchased yet, ask your parents if you can do the grocery shopping for them. 37 If you don't have a car and walking to the grocery store or biking there isn't a choice, ask if you can go to the grocery store along with your parents to make the shopping process easier. Clean the house. A clean home is the best setting for Thanksgiving dinner. 38 Clear an area for guests to put their shoes, coats, and bags so they aren't in the way. Set the table. It will save your parents time so they can finish preparing the meal. If you're using place cards, put wine glasses at the seats of guests who will he drinking. Some guests may have their kids seated at the table. 39 Plan a fun family activity. This is a great thing to do when people are either waiting for the meal or looking for something to do after the meal. This is where you come in. 40 You may even take some family photos. They'll be happy that you captured these memories later. A. So how do you start helping out? B. Don't get too pushy about doing everything. C. You should plan a fun game or activity in advance. D. If you have a car and they trust you to drive, that is. E. Ask your parents if you are unsure if you really need place cards. F. You should consider not putting a knife at their seat,for safety reasons. G. Even if it's not perfectly neat, things should he relatively organized and dust-free. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Natalie Barnes is a bus driver in Wisconsin, US. He offered comfort and support to a homeless passenger many times, which warmed hearts of many people across the state. He was driving on a 41 Saturday night when a man named Richard 42 the bus. Richard, who Barnes has met on her bus before, rode the bus 43 they got to the end of her route. Barnes then used her 44 to start a conversation with Richard. As they 45 , Richard told her that the 46 he had been living in was destroyed in a fire. For a week, he had been 47 and sleeping on the street. Heartbroken by his 48 , Barnes said he could ride her bus so he wouldn't have to be out in the cull. And she often 49 to get him something to eat." Now I don't know what to say but 50 you," Richard told the kind driver. He insisted that he would 51 her back, but she refused. At her next break, Barnes 52 a friend working at a community organization to help Richard get into 53 shelter and they are now working to find him permanent(长期的)housing. The bus company finally posted related videos on their website, 54 Barnes for her kindness. According to the company, this is Barnes's third time being honored for good 55 on the job. The mother-of-three often 56 sandwiches onto her bus so she can give them to 57 who might need something to eat. County Executive Chris Abele said, "Across the state, we are investing(投资)resources throughout the state to 58 homelessness. Barnes showed what we all need to do to fight homelessness. I'm deeply 59 for Natalie's actions." Barnes, 60 , is humble(谦逊的)about the incident. "At some point in our lives, everybody needs help. I wanted to do what I could to help Richard in some way." said Barnes. 41. A. warm B. rainy C. cold D. windy 42. A. started B. boarded C. drove D. missed 43. A. until B. before C. once D. unless 44. A. humor B. phone C. wisdom D. break 45. A. argued B. quarreled C. chatted D. smiled 46. A. house B. clothes C. ticket D. money 47. A. hungry B. homeless C. lonely D. des1wrate.. 48. A. status B. position C. situation D. reaction 49. A. promised B. refused C. agreed D. offered 50. A. hurt B. thank C. trouble D. blame 51. A. pay B. hold C. took D. allow 52. A. reminded B. visited C. contacted D. noticed 53. A. fantastic B. comfortable C. permanent D. temporary 54. A. memorizing B. praising C. punishing D. searching 55. A. deeds B. words C. idea D. mood 56. A. serves B. makes C. brings D. sells 57. A. robbers B. baggers C. customers D. passengers 58. A. reduce B. support C. reform D. spread 59. A. regretful B. grateful C. respectful D. hopeful 60. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. though 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Double 11 falls 61 November 11 th each year. "Double eleven" in Chinese is the name of that date. Also the number “1” 62 ( mean)‘singleness’in Chinese culture, so the date with the 63 (many)ones “11 .11” is considered to be "Singles Day". Many 64 choose to be singles choose this day to celebrate their lifestyle. Double 11 65 (become) an online shopping festival in 2009. Tmall(formerly Taobao Mall), a B2C platform 66 (belong) to Alibaba, has taken full advantage. In 2009, Zhang Yong, president of Tmall, saw the opportunity. He wanted 67 (raise)sales and customer awareness of the Tmall brand. Only 27 68 (shop) took part in the first Double 11 festival. At that time, the online shopping festival was a new idea and a challenge for all people, 69 its sales performance showed great potential in the Chinese market. Each year Tmall has a different theme on Double 11. In 2019, Tmall's Double 11 theme is: "Make your dream come true." Recently, the rapid expansion of the e-commerce market 70 (make) Double 11 busiest ever shopping festival in the world. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When my sister was young, she likes to talk about her days at school with me. One day, she showed nip five stars. She said a new teacher had given it to her. She seemed to really like this new teacher, that was a fresh graduate from one of the most famous university. My sister also mentioned that her new teacher was so good as her class adviser, or even better. In the fact, all her classmates liked the. New teacher because her kindness and friendliness. She also taught them beautifully songs. She sang very good and all the students admired her. Even before her graduation, she often went back to the school to visit her teacher. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter寒假想来中国旅游,向你征求旅游线路,你建议他沿着长江(the Yangtze River)旅行。请你给他写一封邮件,内容如下: 1.简单介绍长江; 2.祝愿旅行愉快。 注意: 1.词数100字左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力(共30分) (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5: BCACA 6-10: BABBC 11-15:BACBC 16-20:BACAC 第二部分 阅读理解(共40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A篇 21-23:ACD B篇 24-27:ABDC C篇 28-31:CABA D篇 32-35:DABC 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 36-40:ADGFC 第三部分 语言知识运用(共45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41--45: CBADC 46-50: ABCDB 51-55: ACDBA 56-60: CDABC 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. on 62. means 63.most 64. who 65. became 66. belonging 67. to raise 68. shops 69. but 70. has made 第四部分 写作(共35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) When my sister was young, she likes to talk about her days at school with me. One day, she liked showed me five stars. She said a new teacher had given itto her. She seemed to really like this them new teacher, that was a fresh graduate from one of the most famous university. My sister also who universities mentioned that her new teacher was so good as her class adviser, or even better. In the fact, all as her classmates liked the new teacher because∧her kindness and friendliness. She also taught of them beautifully songs. She sang very good and all the students admired her. Even before her beautiful well after graduation, she often went back to the school to visit her teacher. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear Peter, I am glad to know that you will travel to China during the winter vacation. As for your travel route, I strongly recommend you travel along the Yangtze River. Chang Jiang, which is also called the Yangtze River, is the longest river in China and Asia. The river is about 6,380 km long flows through many provinces, from its source in Qinghai Province, eastwards into the East China Sea at Shanghai. As the largest river in the region, the Yangtze is historically, culturally, and economically important to China. You can get a good view of various landscapes along the river by ship. Wish you a wonderful journey! (107) Yours, Li hua 录音原文 Text 1 W: Stop smoking, OK?It's a bad exampleto our children. M: But they are not athome now. Text 2 M: The rain is coming.Hurry up! W: I can't go any faster.I have too manybags. Text 3 W: Dad, I've got to fly now, or I'll be late. M: Wait, Kate. I'll drive you to school. Takeyour time. W: OK. Thanks, daddy. Text 4 W: It's very cloudy out today. M: It isn't cloudy. That's the smoke from the bigfire 30 miles away. Text 5 M: Hey, Jane. Have you seen that magazinemom left on the sofa? W: Yeah, I'm reading it right now. There's a greatsurvey in here. Text 6 W: I heard that you havean apartment to rent.Would it be OK tolook at it now? M: Sure. Come this way,please... Here we are. W: This apartment looks nice. The living roomis really large. M: It's about 30 square meters. W: It's a nice apartment. How much is the rent? M: 200 dollars a month. W: Are all the bills included in the rent? M: Only gas is included. You have to pay forelectricity and water. Text 7 W: Where are you going, Tommy? M: I'm going to the new sports center. Will youjoin me, Amy? W: The new sports center? I have never been there.How do you feel about it? M: It's great! You can do a lot of sports there. W: Is it expensive? M: Not really. It's 100 dollars a year for peopleunder 15. W: Wow, good news to me. I'll be 15 next year. M: Come and go there with me. There's avolleyball match tonight. W: Let's go. I can't wait to be a member of thecenter. Text 8 W: Excuse me. I'm a student of this schoolduring the day. I'm writing a report for theschool newspaper. It's about the eveningschool. Can I ask you a few questions? M: OK. There are about ten minutes before myclasses begin. W: Thanks. Well, where are you from? And whendid you come to this country? M: I'm from Russia. I came here with my wifeand children last year. W: How are you getting along with your Englishnow? M: My reading, writing, and grammar are OK,but I have some problem talking toAmericans. It seems that they don't like totalk to people like me. W: I'm sorry. I know some Americans don't tryto understand foreigners. That's too bad.Well, do you have a job? M: Yes, I do. I work in a shop. Text 9 W: Do your parents let you go to the picnic onSaturday? M: I asked them yesterday. They didn't let me go! W: Why? I thought we can go together. M: I have to do a book review in English thatday. W: Oh, how is your English? M: My English is OK. But my math is really abig problem. I'm really worded about it. W: I'm worried about neither English nor math.I'm worried about physics. It's hard. M: Have you had any tests yet? W: Yes, we've already had three. I did well inthem, but I have to study harder. M: By the way, where do you usually study, at home? W: It's hard for me to do my lessons in my room.It's always noisy and I can't concentrate onmy lessons. M: Hey, I know a great place where it's veryquiet and no one troubles you. W: Really? Where? M: Yeah. The library! Text 10 Some children wish to be writers some day.They mean that they want to write storybookswhich many people will read. I would like to tellthem that they will need to be good readers andto read a great deal in order to be a good writer. Nearly all great writers were able to readstories before they started school, and they also hadbeen reading for hours and hours every day sincethey became good readers. Instead of watchingTV in the evenings they spent much of their sparetime reading. If you are a good reader, it won'ttake you a long time to do the reading homeworkthat your teacher asks you to do. Then you willhave more time to read other books for fun.Because you read so well, you will keep lookingfor more good books to read. While making up your mind to become agood writer, you had better say to yourself, "Imust read more and more if I really want tobecome a good writer." 阅读理解 A篇 【解析】这是一篇应用文。讲述了美国的四个国家自然公园。 21. A 考查细节理解。根据前两个公园内容Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring和When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.可知答案为A。 22. C 考查细节理解。根据第三个公园内容We couldn’t leave the park with glaciers off the list. Washington’s Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching centerpiece.可知答案为C。 23. D 考查细节理解。根据第四个公园内容where you can go sand boarding and sledding (it’s a real thing!) or “fat biking”.可知答案为D。 B篇 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个名字叫Anuchit的人发现了一只总是在路边等着的小狗,当他停下车来看个究竟时,遇到了Saowaluck。Saowaluck给他讲述了小狗的故事,然后他就把这件事分享到了网上,小狗的真正主人找到了小狗。 24. A 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段内容The poor dog seemed to be waiting for someone.和后面倒数第二段内容可知是因为小狗和主人走失了。 25. B 考查细节理解。根据文章内容Saowaluck begged Noi to keep the dog herself because she had become so attached to him and had already tried to adopt him once before.可知答案为B。 26. D 考查细节理解。根据文章内容When Noi arrived at the corner to reunite with Leo in 2019, he ran over to her and was greeted with rubs and pets,可知答案为D。 27. C 考查写作目的。通读整篇文章内容及文章最后一段可判断小狗是忠诚的感恩的。故选C。 C篇 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自美国的Winston Duncan 和他的母亲创办了一个名为Wheels to Africa的组织,在14年里为非洲贫困地区的人们送去自行车,改善他们的生活条件。 28. C 考查细节理解。根据第一段内容和第二段内容and his solution was to give them bikes.可判断答案为C。 29. A 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段内容With his mom, he started Wheels to Africa, an organization that for the past 14 years has taken bicycles donated from residents of the Washington area and shipped them across the world to people in need.可知答案为A。 30. B 考查推理判断。根据第四段Austin Higgin所描述的画面,可知领到自行车的场面有点混乱,人们几乎说不出话来,可推知他们很激动并心怀感激。 31. A 考查主旨大意。本文讲述了来自美国的Winston Duncan 和他的母亲创办了一个名为Wheels to Africa的组织帮助非洲穷人。故答案为A。 D篇 32. 答案D。该题考查细节理解。文中Sindhutai Sapkal’s work was inspired by her own hardships growing up.提到“Sindhutai Sapkal的工作受自己成长过程中的苦难启迪而来。故答案为D。 33. 答案A。该题考查推理判断。文中“I was raised believing that blood relations don’t really mean much. For me, my understanding of a home was based on what I had seen—my mother and her large family,” Sindhutai’s daughter, Mamata, says. After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai (mother).提到“Sindhutai’s的女儿完成学位后,和妈妈一起工作”可以看出女儿受到了妈妈的影响。故选A。 34. 答案B。该题考查主旨大意。文中讲述了64岁的Sindhutai Sapkal收养了1400个孤儿,不仅给他们提供食物和住所,还让孩子们体会到真正的家庭的爱。故选B。 35. 答案C。该题考查推理判断。文中The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is one of incredible determination in the face of opposition and trouble. 说明Sindhutai Sapkal是一个有同情心,关爱别人的人。故选C。 七选五阅读 【解析】这是一篇说明文。讲述了作为一个十几岁的青少年怎样在感恩节晚宴上帮助爸爸妈妈。 36. A 考查上下文的逻辑关系。A项起承上启下的作用。 37. D 考查上下文的逻辑关系。根据后文If you don't have a car and walking to the grocery store or biking there isn't a choice可判断D项为正确答案。 38. G 考查上下文的逻辑关系。根据上文Clean the house. A clean home is the best setting for Thanksgiving dinner.可知G项正确。 39. F考查上下文的逻辑关系。根据上文Some guests may have their kids seated at the table.可判断答案为F。 40. C 考查上下文的逻辑关系。根据该段第一句话Plan a fun family activity.可判断答案为C。 完形填空 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了公交车司机无私帮助无家可归的陌生人的故事。司机的善意行为得到了公司的表扬。 41. C 考查形容词。根据后文Barnes said he could ride her bus so he wouldn’t have to be out in the cold.提示,可判断答案为C。 42. B 考查动词。根据后文Richard, who Barnes has met on her bus before,可知,Richard登上了公交车。故选B。 43. A 考查连词。根据此句话句义“坐上公交车,直到他们到了这条线路的尽头。”故选 until。 44. D 考查名词。根据此句话的句义“Barnes用他间歇时间开始跟Richard谈话”。故选break(短暂的休息)。 45. C 考查动词。根据前文的conversation 和后文的told 可判断此处为chatted. 46. A 考查名词。根据后文sleeping on the street.可知Richard的房子在大火中烧毁了。故选A。 47. B 考查形容词。根据前文和sleeping on the street可知,Richard没有了家。故选homeless。 48. C 考查名词。根据后文Barnes said he could ride her bus so he wouldn’t have to be out in the cold.和前文的heartbroken可知Barnes对Richard的处境感到心碎。situation 处境 49. D 考查动词。根据句义可知Barnes主动帮助Richard。offer 主动提供帮助 50. B 考查动词。根据句义Richard不知道说些什么来感谢Barnes。thank 感谢 51. A 考查动词。此句话的意思为Richard坚持说他会付钱给Barnes回报的,但Barnes拒绝了。pay back 回报 52. C 考查动词。根据后文帮助Richard找到了临时的住所,可知Barnes联系了她的朋友。contact 联系 53. D 考查形容词。根据后文they are now working to find him permanent housing.可知给他找了个临时的住所。temporary 临时的,暂时的 54. B 考查动词。此句话的意思为公司把他的事迹发到了网上,表扬赞美了Barnes好心的行为。praising 表扬 55. A 考查名词。根据上文Barnes受到表扬和荣誉,可知是因为她所做的好事。故选A。 56. C 考查动词。根据句义可知Barnes经常把三明治带到车上。bring 带来 57. D 考查名词。根据句义和文章的主旨大意可知Barnes经常帮助车上的乘客。故选D。 58. A 考查动词。根据句义可知政府在投资,减少无家可归的现象。reduce 减少 59. B 考查形容词。根据前文Barnes showed what we all need to do to fight homelessness.可知County Executive Chris Abele非常感谢Barnes的行为。故选B。 60. C 考查副词。根据后文Barnes的话可知Barnes很谦虚。该空However然而,表转折。 语篇填空 61. on 双十一落在每年的十一月十一日,具体的每一天用on。 62. means 考查时态。此句话的意思为“数字1在中国文化中的意思为“单身” ,故用一般现在时。 63. most 考查形容词最高级。1最多的这一天被认为是“Singles Day”。 64. who 考查定语从句。Many指代人,在从句中做主语,故用who。 65. became 考查动词时态。根据该句中的时间状语2009,可判断用一般过去时。 66. belonging 考查现在分词。这句话的谓语动词为has taken full advantage,belong为谓语动词,和platform为主动关系,故用belonging。 67. to raise 考查动词不定式。want to do sth. 想要做某事。 68. shops 考查名词的复数形式。句中意思为27个商店参与了双11节。 69. but 考查连词。根据前后句可判断这里是一个转折关系,故用but。 70. has made 考查动词时态。此句话的意思为“迅速扩大的电子商务市场已经使双11成为世界上最繁忙的节日。”故用现在完成时。查看更多