2019-2020学年湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一（菁华班）10月月考英语试题

2019-2020学年湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一（菁华班）10月月考英语试题

‎ 2019年下期390班10月月考 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ‎ 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项 ‎ I. What does the woman want to do first? ‎ A. Wash the clothes B. Do the dishes C. Sweep the floor ‎2.What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A.A pet B. A picture C. A baby ‎ ‎3. How did the woman get home? ‎ A. By train B. By bus C. By ta ‎ ‎4. What sport does the man like playing now? ‎ A. Tennis B. Football C. Basketball ‎ ‎5.Where did the woman go on Saturday? ‎ A. To a zoo B. To a theatre C To a museum ‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 ‎ 6. Why is the man going to New York? ‎ A. To visit a friend B. To see his family C. To run a project ‎ 7. When is the woman leaving for New York? ‎ A. In about a week B. In about a month C. In about two months ‎ 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 ‎ 8. When is the woman supposed to finish her paper? ‎ A. Next Monday B. Next Friday C. Next Saturday 9. What is the woman probably going to do on the 28th? ‎ A. Visit an exhibition B. Watch a play. C Attend a party ‎ 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 ‎ 10. How does the man feel about his work? ‎ A. Bored B. Interested C. Stressed ‎ 6. Where did the man enjoy his last trip?‎ A. In Sudan B. In Egypt C. In France ‎ 7. Where does the man usually sleep during a trip?‎ A. In a guesthouse. B. In a hotel C. In a tent ‎ 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 ‎ 8. Why is the competition held this year?‎ A. To find the best dancer B. To find the best actor C. To find the best singer. ‎ 9. How can people enter the competition? ‎ A By phone B. By email C. By post ‎ 15. When will the sports hall be closed?‎ A. At 7 pm. B. At 8 pm. C .At 9 pm ‎ 16. What does the woman say about the swimming pool?‎ A. It’ ll open earlier than planned B. It’ s free in the first week C. It' s available to all ages ‎ 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 ‎ 17. What collection will be fully moved in b tomorrow? ‎ A. The music collection B. The history collection C. The journal collection ‎ 18. What has been completed?‎ A. The restaurant B. The cafe C. The lab ‎ 19. How many computer places will the new library have? ‎ A.150 B‎.200 C.250 ‎ 20. What can people do with the library s website? ‎ A. Find out the book list B. Request the newspapers C. Borrow the textbooks ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项 ‎ A ‎ Th is happened at work a few years ago. I was on a lift, and a man got on that I ‎ didn't know. He asked,“Hoe aye you?”I answered,“ Pretty good.” Then he asked,“What ‘ s new?” and I said, Nothing much.”Finally,he turned and said,“Do you mind? He was on his cellphone! Fortunately the door opened and I got off. ‎ Susan ‎ I love singing. One time, a few years ago, I as singing in the shower when my sister came into the bathroom and recorded me!Later,we were driving , and my sis put on some music Suddenly, she started to laugh. It was me! I was really embarrassed(尴尬的) and turned bright red ‎ Becky ‎ When I was in middle school, I bought this cool new sweater. I wore it to a school dance the next evening, and everyone laughed at me when I came in. The sweater was inside out! So I went into the restroom to change and came back out. Unfortunately, it was now on backwards!‎ ‎ Evan ‎ My friend s parents had a birthday party for her at their new house last year. They had these glass doors that went out to the backyard. We were all outside and I had to use the restroom. So I was running to the house and then- BAM! I was really confused(糊涂的) for a minute. I thought the glass doors were open, but they were closed! To my surprise, I wasn’ t hurt at all .‎ Anita ‎ 21. Why did Susan have a talk with the man on the lift? ‎ A. She asked him for help B. She wanted to know him ‎ B. She mistook him for someone else D.She thought he was speaking with her ‎ 22. What does the underlined phrase“ put on”in Paragraph 2 mean? ‎ A. Heard B Played C. Wrote D. Recorded ‎ 23. What happened when Anita attended friend s birthday party? ‎ A. She was hurt badly B. She hit the glass doors ‎ C. She was dressed improperly D. She sang a song for the guests ‎ B ‎ It was I am on Sunday 2 September, 1666 London was sleeping. In a small bakery(面包房) in Pudding Lane, Thomas Farriner and his workers were busily making bread for the coming day when, suddenly, a fire broke out.‎ ‎ In the bakery, a worker didn’ t look after the ovens(烤炉) properly. They got too hot and sparks from the fire began to fly. The weather that year had been very hot. It hadn’ t rained for months. A strong wind was blowing from the east. The situation provided the perfect conditions for flames to spread quickly. What followed was one of the biggest disasters of the 17th-century world ‎ The fire spread quickly, but it was also very difficult to fight. It started in a poor area of the city, where houses were built very close to one another. As the disaster happened, people lost their head. Some had to break their doors down to get out of their homes. The streets were blocked with people and with things that had fallen from houses. Many people were carrying their most Important things and were trying to run away from the flames and the smoke. They cried out in fear. Some left the city on boats. Others simply jumped into the river to save themselves.‎ ‎ The fire had been burning almost four days when the Duke of York put a plan into action. His soldiers knocked down a large storehouse full of paper. This created a"fire break that the flames could not jump over. At about this time, the wind also changed direction ,driving the fire back itself. At last, the flames died down enough to be controlled .‎ Although surprisingly few people lost their lives, at least 13,000 houses 80 percent of the city s buildings had been destroyed. Thousands of people had lost everything they owned. Many Londoners moved away from their city and never returned ‎ 24. What was the like when the fire broke out?‎ A. Warm and wet B. Hot and sunny. C Dry and wind D Cloudy and ‎ 25. What can we learn about Pudding Lane? ‎ A. It was right beside a river B. It was also an army station ‎ A. It was in a poor area of London D. It was named after the Duke of York ‎ 24. Which can best describe the situation in Paragraph 3? ‎ A. Peaceful B Hopeful C. Strange D. Terrible ‎ 25. What did the fire cause at last? ‎ A. London‎ s boats couldn’ t sail B. So many Londoners lost their lives ‎ B. C ere homeless D. Almost all London s houses fell down ‎ C ‎ My Chinese friends are surprised when I tell them I don' t like to be called a foreigner. If you come to the US to teach Chinese you will not be called a foreign teacher. Your American students will simply refer to(谈到)you as a Chinese teacher ‎ The word foreigner usually communicates a negative(负面的) feeling. For example, in America when people from other countries seem to be taking all the best jobs, someone may say, " I can't find a good job because there are too many foreigners working for the companies. Unkind people are most likely to use this word. You can imagine how we feel when we are called foreigners ‎ When I was a child my hometown in southern Michigan was almost entirely made up of white Americans Now, besides African Americans,. it has Arabs. Chinese, Mexicans, and even a few Japanese and Greeks. There are a few people who don't deal with this sudden change very well hey are the ones most likely to complain(抱怨 about the foreigners Those of us who don t mind the new international faces are more likely to call them by their country name rather than call them foreigners ‎ ‎ Some of the parents in my Beijing neighborhood try to get their children to talk to my kids. I hear them tell their children in Chinese Say hello to the little foreign friends."I know they only mean to be friendly, but they don't know how unfriendly it sounds. They could just call my children"friends” ‎ Do you really want your visitors to feel welcome? If so, do not call them foreigners Welcome your German friends. Say hello to Russian, British, and Canadian guests. And give a very hearty welcome to your many international friends ‎ 26. What do we know about the author? ‎ A. He teaches Chinese in China B. He teaches English in the US ‎ A. He is a Chinese living in the US D. He is an American living in China ‎ 24. How does the author feel when he is called a foreigner? ‎ A. Proud B. Worried C. Uncomfortable D Surprised ‎ 25. What does the underlined part"this sudden change"in Paragraph 3 refer to? ‎ A. The area is developing at very high speeds B. The area has people from around the world ‎ C. More and more Americans don’t like foreigner ‎ D.More white Americans have moved into the area ‎ 26. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? ‎ A. Make friends with international guests ‎ B. Invite international friends to our home ‎ C. Treat international friends like our family members ‎ D. Call people from other countries by using their country name ‎ D ‎ Only a few years ago, going abroad for medical treatment was mostly for emergency(紧急 情况) treatment by expensive doctors.Now cheaper travel and the falling cost of healthcare in some countries have made medical tourism affordable for thousands of people who may not have thought about it seriously in the past. The end(趋势) Is growing as a result of the increase in people' s needs for cosmetic surgery(整容手术) and the success of some countries in marketing themselves to medical tourists as inexpensive places for treatment. Whether it is cosmetic surgery in Poland or dentistry(牙科术) in India med tourism is becoming more and more popular. A comparison between the cost of treatment in Canada or the UK and the cost in sends thousands of people foreign hospitals. The long waiting lists in their own country are another reason why people look elsewhere for treatment ‎ Maria Paphitis, a 27-year-old British who is g don, began visiting Greece for dental work four years ago. "I was told I had to wait weeks for a visit to a specialist in London and my teeth were aching, she says. "I flew to Greece and was seen by a dentist the same afternoon. And, while the cost of a dental visit in London would have been 110 euro, I was able to have an X-ray and a filling in Greece for a total of 100 euro. It is ‎ cheaper, easier and more reliable than going to a dentist in the UK. So, I' ve been back three times since. I have friends in Greece and it's an easy thing to do.‎ ‎ Of course, the cost for a medical tourism trip to Greece has to be taken into consideration. But as the pressure(压力) in healthcare services in many European countries increases with. the ageing population, medical tourism looks like it is going to be a popular choice for more and more people in the future ‎ 24. What does the author want to do in the first paragraph?‎ A. To introduce what medical tourism is B. To explain why medical tourism is popular. ‎ B. To show the importance of medical tourism D. To provide some advice for medical tourists ‎ ‎33. Compared to Canad cosmetic surgery In Poland ‎ A. is less expensive B. is more successful C. has a longer history D. has a brighter future ‎ 34. Why did Maria go to Greece for treatment?‎ A. She was sent to work there B. She didn’ t trust her country' s doctors ‎ B. She couldn’ t wait because of toothache D. She was familiar with Greece's health system ‎ ‎35. What does Maria think of Greek dentists? ‎ A. They are patient B. They are selfless C. They are trustworthy D. They are warm-hearted ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.‎ ‎ Each year, 1.3 million people worldwide die in car accidents(事故). Ninety- four percent of those accidents take place because of human mistakes. However, self-driving cars can help solve the problem. 36 ‎ ‎ As soon as we can show that a self-driving car can drive more safely than a human, we should expect to see many more such cars picking up passengers across the ‎ count world ‎ Self-driving cars will also help the world reduce(减少) the number of cars and increase ride sharing, 37 Self-driving cars are a great fit for ride sharing because machines have the ability to find the best routes for getting people to the places they want to more safely and faster than human drivers.‎ ‎ A future where more of sharing our main way of transportation means we'll need fewer cars overall, which comes with advantages, including fewer traffic jams and less time wasted in traffic. 38 That would make room for more parks, bike lanes(车道), and businesses.‎ ‎ Real-world testing is very important to getting this technology ready for nationwide use 39 ‎ ‎ Both cities have welcomed this technology with open arms.‎ ‎ 40 We already have the technology. While it won t happen overnight, self-driving cars will be an important part of the future of transportation.‎ A. A better future is coming towards us ‎ B. ‎ Self-driving cars might have some disadvantages ‎ C. That' s because computers can think better than people ‎ D. Fewer cars also mean less pollution and fewer parking spaces ‎ E. No one knows for sure how many lives could be saved by driverless cars ‎ F. Many people already use ride-sharing services like Uber instead of owning their own cars G. That' s why Uber is testing driverless cars in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Tempe‎, ‎Arizona ‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ As a paleontologist(古生物学家), I look for dinosaur fossils(恐龙化石) to learn their stories Sometimes that 41 turns up something big.‎ ‎ Two years ago, I 42 my students and my friend Tom to look for signs of ‎ dinosaurs on the Isle of Skye, off the West Coast of Scotland. It was not a 43 day to work outside. The sun stayed hidden and rain fell. We spent the day crawling （爬） over cold, wet rock, 44 fossil bones. Finally, as it was getting dark, we decided to 45 our work We put the few fossils we had 46 that day into our bags, and then started back. That’s when we 47 something strange. There in the rock lay a big 48 . We hadn ’t seen it earlier, 49 the lighting had been different. But now. it was so 50 . And a few feet up ahead was another. Then another, and another. Tom and I looked at each other and smiled. We’ d seen something 51 on other digs. The big holes were footprints made by dinosaurs And we saw more prints. We had 52 dinosaur prints from 170 million years ago ‎ Was it a lucky find? Yes but finding the footprints wasn't all 53 . We use clues(线索)to tell us ‎ 54 to look. To find fossils, we need to look at rock that was made when dinosaurs lived on Earth. The rock on Skye formed in that period and in ancient rivers, where dinosaurs would have found water. We also 55 sites where we can get to that rock! Skye has many rocky hills ‎ These clues told me fossils could be 56 on Skye. But I had to 57 there in person to look for footprints or bones. I don t use modern equipment （设备)- 58 eyesight. Our eyes did well on that day. The dinosaurs that left their footprints on Skye have been ‎59 a long time. But I m 60 they left their story behind for us to discover ‎ 41. ‎ A. search B thought C. sign D. story ‎ 42. ‎ A taught B. allowed C. took D. expected ‎ 43. ‎ A bad B nice C rainy D. cold ‎ 44. ‎ A studying B. watching C. looking for D. pointing at ‎ 45. ‎ A. start B. continue C. change D. stop ‎ 46. ‎ A. collected B. received C brought D. used ‎ 47. ‎ A. heard B. touched C. smelt D. saw 48. ‎ A backpack B. hole C. bone D. print ‎ 49. ‎ A. because B. although C unless D. if ‎ 41. ‎ A. interesting B. hard C. strange D. clear ‎ 42. ‎ A. different B .common C. similar D. special ‎ ‎52. A. discovered B. controlled C. saved D. kept ‎ ‎53. A success B. luck C. patience D. fin ‎ ‎54. A how B when C why D. where ‎ ‎55. A. compare B. choose C. build D. suggest ‎ ‎56. A found B. bough C. created D. offered ‎57. A. live B. leave C. head D. move ‎58. A .even B. just C. also D. seldom ‎59. A. gone B. lost C. waiting D. staying ‎60. A. afraid B. sad C. certain D. glad ‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Honeybees(蜜蜂) are very important to life on the planet. They are the 61 (important) pollinators (传粉者) in the world .‎ If honeybees die out, many plants will not get pollinated and that would mean many62 (change) ‎ for humans too. Honeybees are of 63 (die) out, so scientist are trying to find out 64 is causing so many to die.‎ One of the main problems for bees 65 (be) that they do no food. As more land is used 66 ‎ farming, roadsand houses. there are fewer 67 (nature) spaces for flowers to grow: The bees die because they have less food but the plants also die as they depend on bees to pollinate 68 (they) .‎ Pesticides(杀虫剂) used by farmers are killing bees too. Farms today are often 69 big than these pesticides are used over very large areas and the bees cannot escape. In some parts of the world where farmers use lots of pesticides, there are no bees 70 (leave) and the farmers have to pollinate their plants by hand Disease is another killer for bees. The future for the honeybee really doesn’t look bright . ‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修 改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最1 多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出1 1该加的词 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后1 1的词 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 是 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 ‎ Yesterday I received a letter. As soon as I see the handwriting I smiled because I knew which the sender was . That has been a long time since we talked so I felt happily to hear from her. She was my best friend, Helen. She had been on the vacation for two months already. She told me all the place she had visited. She visited four countries and was surprising at the people she met, the kind of food they ate and the kind of clothes they wore. One thing she liked was that she could bought lots of things without spend too much. She wanted me come with her on her next trip.‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假定你是李华,得知留学生好友Fred因汉语考试不及格而感到沮丧,请 1你用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括: 1.表示安慰 2.进行鼓励 3.愿意提供帮助。‎ ‎ 注意:1.词数100左右; ‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 参考答案 ‎1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CCBCB   11-15 ACCAC 16-20 BABCA ‎ ‎21-25 DBBCC 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 DBACC 36-40 CFDGA ‎ ‎41-45 ACBCD 46-50 ADBAD 51-55 CABDB   56-60 ACBAD ‎ ‎61. most important 62. changes   63. dying    64. what   ‎ ‎65. is    66. for     67. natural 68. them   69. so     70. left 短文改错 ‎71. ... I see the handwriting ...  see → saw ‎72. ... which the sender ...     which → who ‎73. That has been ...    That → It ‎74. ... I felt happily ...  happily → happy ‎75. ... on the vacation ... ‎ 去掉the 或the → a ‎76. ... all the place ...       place → places ‎77. ... was surprising at ... ‎ ‎        surprising → surprised ‎78. ... she could bought ...   bought → buy ‎79. ... without spend too much. ‎ spend → spending ‎80. ... me come with ...       me 后加to 书面表达 One possible version： ‎ Dear Fred,‎ I'm sorry to learn that you've failed the Chinese exam. ‎ You must be very sad now, which is understandable. However, don't lose heart. After all, you've only been learning Chinese for three months. Learning a foreign language requires not only time but also confidence. I believe you can face the failure bravely and reconsider your learning method. If I can be of any help, please let me know. I'd be glad to offer any help you need in your Chinese learning.‎ Never give up! Wish you great progress!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua