内蒙古赤峰市巴林右旗大板三中2019-2020年高二上学期月考英语

内蒙古赤峰市巴林右旗大板三中2019-2020年高二上学期月考英语

英语 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners．One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted the owner to please him．One of my friends has a large German shepherd（牧羊犬）named Jack．These dogs are often very intelligent（clever）．Every Sunday afternoon，my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park．Jack likes these long walks very much． One Sunday afternoon，a young man came to visit my friend．He stayed a long time，and he talked and talked．Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk，but the visitor didn't leave．Jack became very worried about his walk in the park．He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention．He continued talking．Finally， Jack couldn't stand it any longer． He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later．He sat down again in front of the visitor，but this time he held the man's hat in his mouth． German shepherds aren't the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog that helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things．We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the "eyes" of the blind people and they help them to "see"．Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people． 1. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to___________． A． please him B． be pleased C． ask him to leave immediately D． invite him for a walk 2. What does "it" in the sentence "Jack couldn't stand it any longer" in paragraph two refer to？ A． his walking around the room several times B． his sitting in front of the visitor C． his owner's visitor's saying and talking D． his walking in the park 3. Seeing Eye dogs_________________________ ． A． are more intelligent than German shepherds B． have only one eye C． help blind people go to special schools D． help and see for blind people 4. Which of the following statements is RIGHT？ A． Most dogs are very intelligent． B． It usually takes several years for Seeing Eye dogs to learn to help blind people． C． German shepherds are the most intelligent dogs in the world． D． Seeing Eye dogs can only help blind people walk along the streets． B One day，Mr Arnold was teaching a lesson，and things were going as normally as ever．He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils．He told them that，in the beginning，men were nomads（游牧）； they never stayed in the same place for very long．Instead，they would travel about，here and there，in search of food，wherever it was to be found．And when the food ran out，they would move off somewhere else． He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals.This was an important discovery，because by learning to cultivate （耕作）the land，and care for animals，mankind would always have food steadily．It also meant that people could remain living in one place，and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish，like building towns，cities，and all that were in them．All the children were listening attracted by this story，until Lucy jumped up： "And if that was so important and improved everything so much，why are we nomads all over again，Mr Arnold？" Mr Arnold didn't know what to say．Lucy was a very clever girl．He knew that she lived with her parents in a house，so she must know that her family were not nomads；so what did she mean？ "We have all become nomads again，" continued Lucy， "The other day，outside the city，they were cutting the forest down．A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish．It's the same with everyone：when there's no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere，and when the fish run out the fishermen move on．That's what the nomads did，isn't it？" The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right．Mankind had turned into nomads．Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs，we kept developing it until the land was bare．And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized （文明的）． The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T﹣shirt，with a message that said "I am not a nomad!" And，from then on，they set about showing that indeed they were not．Every time they knew they needed something，they made sure that they would get it using care and control．If they needed wood or paper， they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms，making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for， and brought up on farms． And so，from their little town，those children managed to give up being nomads again，just as prehistoric men had done，so many thousands of years ago． 5. Why would early humans travel about in the beginning？ A．To experience different lifestyles． B．To go sightseeing in different places． C．To find what they could to feed themselves． D．To do more exercise to build themselves up． 6. From Paragraph 2，we can know that__________ ． A．people got tired of living in the same place B．people gradually got used to living in cities C．people spent a long time in learning to keep animals D. people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals 7. The teacher thought Lucy's argument was_______________ ． A．reasonable B．unbelievable C．puzzling D．shocking 8. Which of the following agrees with the message "I am not a nomad" （Paragraph 7）？ A．People eat young fish for its delicious taste． B．People use recycled materials as much as possible． C．Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left． D．Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left． C I arrived late one night on a business trip，so I decided to have dinner in the hotel I stayed in．As I was finishing my meal，an elderly couple came in．They were holding hands and had lovely smiles on their faces．They sat three tables from me．I was amazed at the love they showed for each other．It struck me because it was shortly after ending a 20﹣year marriage and I still had pain in my heart． My waiter was also their waiter．As I paid my bill，I asked what their bill was．He told me，and I gave him﹩40 to pay their bill．He asked if I knew them and I told him "No，I just wanted to repay them for the love that they were showing to each other，"and then I left．The next day I entered the restaurant again．After I had been seated，the waiter who served me the night before told me that the strangest thing happened after I left the restaurant．When the elderly couple went to pay for their meal， they were told that it had been paid．The waiter just told them what I said．They were amazed．They looked around，asked for the bill of two young couples who were seated together，paid their bill and left． I smiled and ordered my meal．About 45minutes later，I finished my meal and was about to head out ， but my waiter was nowhere to be found．I explained to the hostess that I needed to pay for my meal and hurry to the airport．She smiled and explained that I would not have to pay ， because she felt she should pay for my bill because of the joy brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couples． When I told her that she didn't have to do that，she said with a smile "Love creates Love．" 9. From the first paragraph we know the writer must feel__ ． A．pleased B．worried C．sad D．nervous 10. The elderly couple paid the bill of the two young couples because they______________________ ． A．knew the two young couples B．were happy to pass the love they got C．were always ready to help poor people D．wanted to invite the young people to the meal 11. The writer's purpose of writing the passage is to_________ ． A．suggest true love never dies B．share an interesting experience C．encourage us to help people in need D．prove a show of love really makes a difference D I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s ， we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep．His name was Mr Basille．He wore a white cap and drove a white truck．As a 5﹣year﹣old boy，I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt．He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer． Of course，he delivered more than milk．There was cheese，eggs and so on．If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note﹣ "Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery" and place it in the box along with the empty bottles．And then，the buttermilk would magically appear． All of this was about more than convenience．There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen．Mr Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldn't freeze．And I remember Mr Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery． There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete．Besides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service． Recently，an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories．I took it home and planted it on the back porch（门 廊）．Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is．So I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk． 12. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer__________． A．to show his magical power． B．to pay for the delivery C．to satisfy his curiosity． D．to please his mother． 13. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house？ A．He wanted to have tea there． B．He was fully trusted by the family． C．He was treated as a family number． D．He was a respectable person 14. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist？ A．It has been driven out of the market． B．Nobody wants to be a milkman now． C．Its service is getting poor D．It is forbidden by law． 15. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box？ A．He planted flowers in it． B．He wanted to tell interesting stories． C．He missed it for his milk bottles． D．He missed the good old days． 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短 文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。 16 You probably think you will never be a top student．This is not necessarily so，however．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．Here's how： Plan your time carefully．When planning your work，you should make a list of things that you have to do．After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time, first your time for eating，sleeping， dressing，etc．Then decide a good，regular time for studying． 17 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time． Find a good place to study．Look around the house for a good study area．Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials．No games，radios，or television．When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject． Make good use of your time in class． 18 Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says． Study regularly．When you get home from school，go over your notes，preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material． 19 If you do these things regularly ， the material will become more meaningful ， and you'll remember it longer． Develop a good attitude towards tests．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．They help you remember your new knowledge．The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be over worried． 20 You will probably discover them after you have tried these． A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying． B．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment． C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says． D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard． E．Maybe you are an average student． F．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class． G．This will help you understand the next class． 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分） 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a single parent of four small children，working at a low﹣paid job．Money was always tight，but we had a 21 over our heads， food on the table ， clothes on our backs ， and if not a lot ， always 22 ．Not knowing we were poor，my kids just thought I was strict．I've always been glad about that． It was Christmas time，and although there wasn't 23 for a lot of gifts ， we planned to celebrate with a family party ． We 24 downtown to see the Christmas lights， and enjoyed a special dinner， but the big 25 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 26 ． They planned weeks ahead of time，asking 27 what they wanted for Christmas．Fortunately，I had saved﹩120 for 28 to share by all five of us． The big 29 arrived．I gave each kid a twenty﹣dollar bill and 30 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each．Then everyone scattered（散开）．We had two hours to shop； then we would 31 back at the "Santa 's Workshop"． Driving home，everyone was in high Christmas spirits（情绪）， 32 my younger daughter，Ginger，who was unusually 33 ．She had only one small，flat（瘪的）bag with a few candies﹣fifty﹣cent candies! I was so angry，but I didn't say anything 34 we got home．I called her into my bedroom and closed the door ， 35 to be angry again．This is what she told me．"I was looking 36 thinking of what to buy，and I 37 to read the little cards in the ‘Giving Trees'. One was for a little girl，four years old，and all she 38 for Christmas was a doll（玩具娃娃）．So I took the card off the tree and 39 the doll for her．We have so much and she doesn't have anything．" I never felt so 40 as I did that day． 21. A．hat B．roof C．cloud D．star 22. A．little B．less C．more D．enough 23. A．money B．room C．Time D．date 24. A．drove B．ran C．rode D．walked 25. A．anger B．problem C．surprise D．excitement 26. A．shopping B．traveling C．parties D．greetings 27. A．the other B．each other C．one by one D．every other one 28. A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bills 29. A．day B．chance C．card D．tree 30. A．benefited B．reminded C．invited D．forgave 31. A．draw B．stay C．move D．meet 32. A．including B．except C．beside D．for 33. A．quiet B．excited C．happy D．healthy 34. A．since B．after C．until D．while 35. A．ready B．able C．curious D．afraid 36. A．out B．over C．forward D．around 37. A．forgot B．stopped C．failed D．hated 38. A．wanted B．did C．built D．played 39. A．made B．searched C．bought D．fetched 40 A．angry B．rich C．patient D．Terrified 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。 Old English differs much from the English we use today． Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th 41 the 15th centuries．Many things played a part in the 42 （develop） of this new type of English．The most important contribution was from the Normans，a French﹣speaking people who 43 （ defeat ） England and took control of the country in 1066．however，the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angels and the Saxons' victory about 600 years earlier， 44 led to old English replacing Celtic．Even though the Normans spoke French for the entire 250 years they ruled England ， French did not replace English as the 45 （one） language．On the other hand，the English language did borrow many words from French．This resulted in even 46 （many） words with similar meanings，such as answer （from Old English）and reply（from Old French）． Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century． 47 （pronounce）also went through huge changes during this period．Of course，this was not the end of the changes in the English language．The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is 48 （easily） to answer． 49 is certain that this process will continue，and people will keep 50 （invent） new words and new ways of saying things． 第三部分写作（共两节；满分 35 分） 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的 以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉 及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can choose among staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortably and there is no need to spend money. But we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, and we can gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest they go to places of interest nearby. I think that it was a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假如你的好朋友李华在交友方面存在一些困难，请根据下面的提 示给她写一封信． 内容要点如下： 1． 要交朋友首先要做一个朋友； 2． 要和朋友同甘共苦；患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友； 3． 友谊需要时间和投入（effort）． 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． 3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数． Dear Li Hua， I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in making friends． ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Yours sincerely 一．阅读理解： A：CCDB B： CDAB C： CBD D： CBAD 七选五：EBCGA 二．完形填空： BDAAD ABCAB DBACA DBACB 三．语法填空： 41. to 42.development 43.defeated 44.which 45.first 46. more 47.Pronunciation 48.easy 49.It 50. inventing 四．短文改错： The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the what holiday. We can choose among staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is between taking comfortably and there is no need to spend money. But we will learn little about ∧world. If we comfortable the go on a trip abroad, and we can gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates 去掉 knowledge they suggest they go to places of interest nearby. I think that it was a good idea. It does not cost we is many, yet we can still learn a lot. much 五．书面表达： Dear Li Hua, I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in making friends. Howevver, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. To begin with, if you want to make friends, you should be a friend first. In addition, you should share happiness and sorrow with your friends. Just as a saying goes, a friend in nee is a friend indeed. Last but not least, wouldn’t it a good idea if you put your heart into making friends? It is well known to us all that friendship calls for time and effort. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours sincerely