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2019届一轮复习外研版必修五Module6AnimalsinDanger单元学案设计(19页word解析版)
2019届一轮复习外研版必修五 Module 6Animals in Danger单元学案设计 【课前预习】 Ⅰ.情景默写 1.Many reserves(保护区) have been created to help save the natural habitats. 2.—Oh,my God! It’s a sea of cars.How can you spot(发现) your car? —That’s easy.Mine is coloured differently from any other one. 3.Whether he will accept that job or not depends on the working conditions(环境) in that company. 4.The focus(焦点) of recent research has been on environmental issues. 5.Walking along the river bank one day,I found a child struggling(挣扎) in the water,so I saved her. 6.She laid(放下) down her cup on the table and went to answer the phone. 7.The Great Wall is listed as one of the wonders(奇迹) of the world. 8.You needn’t have bought the book because it is not worth(值得) reading at all. 9.It takes a lot of time and efforts to stop illegal trade in endangered(濒危的) animals. 10.You have to wear a life jacket for protection(保护) in case you fall into the river. 11.She went to the city with the aim(目的) of finding her lost sister. 12.This lesson is not an easy one.It involves(涉及) a lot of knowledge of other subjects. 13.Countries along the sea have set up(建立)an emergency system to prevent some major events. 14.My dad’s name is Dean E.Beller.Do you know what the E stands for(代表)? 15.Ross has never been concerned about(担心)what other people think of it. 16.Can you keep an eye on(照看)my luggage while I’m away? Ⅱ.词性转换 1.The tiger endangered the safety of the deer,but the endangered deer dealt with the dangerous situation smartly.Now it is out of danger.(danger) 2.Many animals are already extinct, or are close to extinction(extinct). 3.This tent offers little protection(protect) against the severe storm,so we should find a house to protect ourselves. 4.This article is well worth reading,but it is not worthy of being translated.So I feel that all your effort isn’t worthwhile.(worth) 5.The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic(energy). 6.It’s an aimless(aim) journey; all of us don’t know what our aim is. 7.The murder involved many people but only a few proved to be involved in it.(involve) 1.句型公式:状语从句的省略 尽管很疲劳,但他仍继续工作。 Although tired,he went on working. 2.句型公式:主语+seem+to do/to be doing/to have done,……似乎…… 随着社会的发展,我们似乎正在失去很多好的传统。 With the development of society,we seem to be losing a lot of good traditions. 3.句型公式:only if...“只要……”,引导条件状语从句 他父亲经常告诉他,只要努力工作就能够成功。 His father often tells him that he will succeed only if he works hard. 第一板块 核心词汇 1.struggle n.& v..奋斗;挣扎;斗争 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级 ①The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to be heard(hear). ②We have to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. ③—Why didn’t you give a hand to the boy? —I’d like to have,but he struggled to his foot before I tried to.foot→feet ④Mary had struggled for months to find a job,and finally took a position at a local advertising agency. →Having struggled for months to find a job,Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(现在分词短语作状语) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)struggle for... 为……而斗争 struggle against 与……作斗争 struggle with 和……一起奋斗;与……作斗争 (2)struggle to do sth 努力做某事 (3)struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 2.protect vt.保护 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译 ①In the last few years,China has made great achievements in environmental protection(protect). ②In summer,many people usually wear dark glasses to protect their eyes the sun.在eyes后加from/against ►我们应该立即采取措施保护环境免受污染。 ③We should take immediate measures to protect the environment from being polluted.(protect) ④We should take immediate measures to keep/prevent/stop the environment from being polluted.(keep/prevent/stop) 状元笔记全记牢 (1) protect...from 保护……不受……(危害) protect...against... 防止……遭受…… (2)protection n. 保护,防卫 under the protection of 在……的保护下 【点津】 keep/stop/prevent...from doing...“阻止……做……”以上短语在被动语态里均不可省去from,而在主动语态中,与stop/prevent搭配的from可以省略。 3.wonder n.奇迹;奇观;惊奇v.想知道;对……感到惊奇 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ①It’s no wonder that you’ve got a headache when you drank so much last night. ②When we know he has passed the exam we watch him in wonder. ③It’s wonder you recognized me since we hadn’t seen each other for so long.在wonder前加a ④我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。 I wonder if you could give me some advice on how to learn English. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)It’s no wonder that... 难怪,不足为奇 It’s a wonder (that)... 令人惊奇的是 in wonder 惊奇地 (2)wonder at/about sth 对……感到惊奇 wonder if/whether+从句 不知道是否…… 4.focus n.焦点;焦距;中心v.(使)集中;聚集 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ·语法填空) ②With so many people focusing(focus) their eyes on him,he felt very nervous. ③Because he focused his attention on his homework,he forgot all about what I had told him. →With his attention focused on his homework,he forgot all about what I had told him.(with的复合结构) 状元笔记全记牢 focus on/upon 集中(注意力/精力)于 focus one’s attention/mind/energy on 集中注意力/心思/精力于 【点津】 表示“专心于;致力于”的短语:①be addicted to ②be absorbed in ③be devoted to ④be lost in ⑤be buried in ⑥concentrate on 5.stand for代表;主张,坚持;容忍 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中stand for的含义/完成句子 ①I won’t stand for his rudeness any longer.容忍 ②It’s well-known that the olive branch stands for peach.象征,代表 ③I want to know what he stands for before I’ll vote for him.主张;拥护 ④经过几轮的比赛,因为她出色的英语口语和快速的反应能力,那个小女孩脱颖而出。 After several rounds of competition,the little girl stood out because of her excellent spoken English and quick response. ⑤孩子要学会自立而不是只去依靠父母。 Children should learn to stand on their own feet rather than just depend on their parents. 状元笔记全记牢 stand by站在旁边;袖手旁观;支持 stand out 显著;突出 stand on one’s own feet 自立; 不依靠他人 【图形助记】 第二板块 经典句式 6.seem to be doing看起来/好像正在…… 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译 ①—How is your table tennis these days? Still playing? —No,not much.I just don’t seem to find(find) the time these days.(2015·安徽卷) ②The engine just won’t start.Something seems to have gone(go) wrong with it.(重庆卷) ③—Jack,you seem excite. —Guess what?I won the first prize in the English speech contest.(2015 ·天津卷)excite→excited ►他似乎对我的阅历感兴趣。 ④He seemed to be interested in my experience. ⑤It seemed that he was interested in my experience. 状元笔记全记牢 seem为系动词,意为“看起来”。常用于下列结构: (1)seem (to be)+adj./n.看起来好像…… (2)seem to do/to be doing/to have done... 看起来要做……/正在做……/已经做了…… (3)It seems (to sb) that/as if... 看起来(好像)…… (4)There seem(s) to be... 看起来似乎有…… Ⅰ.课文语法填空 1.On a freezing cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie lost his life when fighting with the poachers who 2.were killing(kill) the endangered Tibetan antelope.The reason 3.why the poachers kill the antelopes is that the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the 4.most expensive(expensive) in the world.For poachers the 5.profits(profit) can be huge.Often 6.working(work) at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time.The animals 7.are skinned(skin) on the spot and the wool taken to India,where it is made into the shawls.The business is illegal.In 8.the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve and made some progress.International co-operation seems 9.to be working(work) too.Since 1997 the antelope population has 10.slowly(slow) begun to grow again. Ⅱ.课文短文改错 The WWF is the world’s large organisation for nature conservation.It founded in the UK in 1961 and opened an international office in Switzerland at the same year.The WWF believes that we world has a future only if people learn to conserve the nature and not waste energy.The WWF has worked with the Chinese government since 1980,which Dr.George Shaller arrived to working with Chinese scientists on the panda project.Today there is more than thirty staff worked on twenty projects all over the country.They include work in forests,energy and in environment education as well as saving the panda,of course. 答案 The WWF is the world’s organisation for nature conservation.It founded in the UK in 1961 and opened an international office in Switzerland the same year.The WWF believes that world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.The WWF has worked with the Chinese government since 1980, Dr.George Shaller arrived to with Chinese scientists on the panda project.Today there more than thirty staff on twenty projects all over the country.They include work in forests,energy and in education as well as saving the panda,of course. Ⅲ.教材与写作 学校将举办一个有关保护濒危物种的演讲比赛,请你写一份演讲稿。要点如下: 1.现状:越来越多的动物濒临灭绝; 2.后果:没有动物,人类将不会存在; 3.措施:①建立栖息地;②教育人们树立保护意识。 注意:1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的作文; 2.尽量使用本模块的知识点; 3.可适当增加细节。 【参考范文】 More and more animals are becoming endangered species now.If all animals were extinct,what would the world be like? Without them,human beings wouldn’t exist.As a result,we should take measures to protect them.First,set up some habitats for endangered animals to make sure they have what they feed on.Second,it is worth educating people not to do anything to damage them. In all,only when people are involved in protection of animals will we have the population of animals increase. [主观题型专项练] Ⅰ.语法填空 (2018·唐山一模)With only about 1,800 ones left in the wild,all giant pandas are precious.However,Qizai,1. seven-year-old panda that lives at the Foping Panda Valley in China’s Shaanxi Province,is even more so.That’s because he is among a handful of giant pandas 2. (know) to be the only one 3. brown and white fur in the reserve.The 220-pound Qizai has become a superstar,and many 4. (toy) in his color have been made.However,life has not always been easy for him. It was when he was just two months old that Qizai was abandoned by his mother.He spent his early years at the Shaanxi Rare Wildlife Rescue Center.Then he 5. (send) to his current home,6. there were many other giant pandas.However,the other pandas seemed 7. (dislike) him and often bullied(欺负) him by stealing his bamboo. Researchers are not sure why Qizai has different fur.Some assume that the brown fur is a result of a gene problem and 8. think that it is due to climate.9. (hopeful),scientists will be able to make a 10. (discover) by observing Qizai’s children. 【语篇导读】 世界上只有1 800只野生大熊猫,因此它们弥足珍贵,而拥有棕色皮毛的大熊猫七仔则更加稀有。 1.a [分析句子结构可知,此处 seven-year-old panda是Qizai的同位语,且句中panda是单数,故填不定冠词a,表泛指。] 2.known [设空处在句中作定语,修饰pandas,且逻辑主语pandas与动词know 之间为被动关系,故填过去分词known。] 3.with [根据句意可知,这只大熊猫具有这样的特征。with有“具有;带有”的意思,符合句意。故填with。] 4.toys [toy为可数名词,其前有many修饰,故应用复数形式,故填toys。] 5.was sent [设空处为主句的谓语,send与主语he之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;根据上一句时态可知,此处为发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故填was sent。] 6.where [分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词home,从句中缺少地点状语,故填where。] 7.to dislike [seem 后接动词不定式,故填to dislike。] 8.others [some...others...是固定搭配,意为“一些……另一些……”,故填others。] 9.Hopefully [设空处在句中作状语,要用副词形式。故填Hopefully。] 10.discovery [不定冠词后接可数名词单数,故填discovery。] Ⅱ.短文改错 (2018·福建省福州市质检)Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endless homeworks.However,some interested activities indeed contribute to reduce the pressure.Last week the entertainment department of our Student Union organized the activity in which each class shoot a short movie.Our class chose a story setting in World War Ⅱ, that showed the preciousness of peace.I think this process was a good lesson that taught to me how to strike a balance between studying or relaxation.Now I am determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for my future. 答案 Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endless .However,some activities indeed contribute to the pressure.Last week the entertainment department of our Student Union organized activity in which each class a short movie.Our class chose a story in World War Ⅱ, showed the preciousness of peace.I think this process was a good lesson that taught me how to strike a balance between studying relaxation.Now I am determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for my future. Ⅲ.书面表达 (2018·福建省福州市综合质检)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Lucy在当地的一所孔子学院(Confucius Institute)学习,你刚获悉她在学院举办的中文诗词(poetry)比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件表示祝贺,并希望她有机会来中国深造。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Lucy, I’m pleased to learn you’ve just won first prize in the Chinese poetry competition held in your institute.I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you. It came as no surprise to me because I know you love Chinese culture,especially Chinese poetry,and you’ve been studying in the local Confucius Institute for years.I’m so proud to see all your efforts have paid off.I hope you can have a chance to come to China for further study in the near future and have a better understanding of my country. Wish you greater progress in the study of Chinese poetry. Yours sincerely, Li Hua [语基阶段回扣练](回扣B5M4-B5M6)) 一、单元基础知识 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.There is no need to rush(rush) and it’s no use arriving there too early. 2.When you are done,put your paper in the envelope marked(mark) with your name. 3.We talked about a moving movie,the name of which I’ve never forgotten. 4.The 2019 summer camp, consisting(consist) of 30 students,will start for Beijing and stay there for three weeks. 5.Every year,a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple dating(date) back to the eleventh century. 6.There being nobody else in the room,Jenny let out all the words hidden(hide) in her heart for years.(2018·安徽合肥四校联考) 7.When the meeting was declared closed(close),all the people present got up and left one by one.(2018·陕西西安名校模拟) 8.The local government has taken some effective measures, aiming(aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.(2018·山东省实验中学诊断) 9.Emily also had become a doctor,after struggling to be accepted(accept) in a medical school. 10.With his mind focused(focus) on the things not related to his studies,his marks have fallen rapidly. Ⅱ.单句改错 1.The letters WTO stands for the World Trade Organization.stands→stand 2.If we continue to destroy the environment,many more animals will become endangering.endangering→endangered 3.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.There seemed that she had prepared for it pretty well.There→It 4.There is no chance whether he can pass the final exam.whether→that 5.Sports journalists met in 1999 to make list of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the twentieth century.在make后加a 6.The man buried his gold with secret and no one knows where it is.with→in Ⅲ.完成句子 1.Once the proper way to perform a task is discovered, there is no need to(没有必要) think of doing it any other way. 2.You can pay weekly or monthly—it’s up to you(由你决定). 3.You should take full advantage of(充分利用) every minute to study hard. 4.He is fluent in English and has a major advantage over(比……有主要的优势) the other applicants. 5.The number of the families having computers is daily on the increase(俱增). 6.They are afraid to be involved in(涉及) such business and they have strong feelings about it. 7.You’d better keep an eye on(密切注视着) what might happen in the future. 8.As far as I am concerned,they seem to be winning the match(似乎就要赢得这场比赛). 二、单元语法专练 1.—Do you know if he has recovered from the illness? —Recovered? I am afraid that he is being cured(cure) now in the hospital. 2.Every possible means has been used(use) to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clear.(2018·安徽蚌埠质检) 3.Phones are such an important part of communications between persons that they have even influenced our friendships. 4.A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. 5.I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise.(2016·北京卷) 6.Sam remembered several occasions in the past, when he had experienced a similar feeling. 7.It’s helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.(2018·四川绵阳诊断) 8.The air quality in the city, as is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.(2018·浙江瑞安四校联考)查看更多