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2017-2018学年河北省鸡泽县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
2017-2018学年河北省鸡泽县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 2. 满分150分,时间120钟。 3. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 4. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 1.What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps. B. Coins. C. Train tickets. 2. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a hospital B. In a shop. C. At school. 3. How did the woman know about the fire? A. She read about it. B. She witnessed it C. She saw it on TV. 4. What most probably is the man? A. An employer. B. An interviewer. C. An employment office clerk. 5. How did the woman come to the city? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By driving. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. A casual dress. B. A business suit. C. An evening dress. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Try on the clothes. B. Bargain with the man. C. Pay for the clothes in cash. 听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。 8.How old is the woman’s grandfather? A. 78. B. 79. C. 80. 9. What did the woman's grandfather do last winter? A. He went in the hospital. B. He went on a cycling holiday. C. He attended a skiing contest. 听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to blame. B. Which way to go. C. What transport to take. 11. Why did the policeman stop the speaker? A. They took the wrong shortcut.B. They drove beyond the speed limit. C. They went through the red light. 12. What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers? A. The woman didn’t prefer to travel by train. B. The man failed to ask the way. C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier. 听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests? A. To test who is brighter. B. To test language and numerical ability. C. To judge an individual talents. 14. What makes so many unhappy parents in the world? A. Their children being stupid. B. Their children’s failing in the exams. C. Their children’s abilities not being developed. 15. Why do some children do badly in school exams? A. They are not good with words and numbers. B. They do not study hard enough. C. They are looked down upon by others in school. 16. How can a person be happy? A. Putting your skills to good use. B. Having a higher IQ. C. Doing well in the exams. 听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the conductor like? A. Anxious. B. Absent-minded. C. Kind-hearted 18. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton? A. Give a lecture. B. Meet an old friend. C. Visit a university. 19. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket? A. He might be fined. B. He forgot the destination. C. He wrote something important on it. 20. What kind of person is Mr. Mora? A. Forgetful. B. Careful. C. Bad-tempered. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分34分) 第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A All my life I had wanted a dog. I had two cats that I adored like children, but I still wanted the company of a dog. Then unfortunately I lost my cats. Soon came another shock that my husband left me forever because of lung cancer. I felt I had just lost everything that ever mattered to me. I voiced these feelings to a friend, who took me to a pet store. The store was holding an adoption day with shelters. I looked at and held several puppies (小狗), wondering which to choose. Then I met Maggie. She looked at me with the saddest eyes I had ever seen, then laid her head on my shoulder and slept. I immediately decided to save her! Maggie adjusted well. I, however, was still adjusting. One night, thoughts of losing everything rushed through my head again. So depressed was I that I felt the only solution was to end my life. With a bottle of medicine in one hand and Maggie on my lap, I took the pills. Through my tear-filled eyes I looked down at Maggie to tell her I was sorry. The look on her face I will never be able to explain. Ifs as if her eyes said , “Don’t leave me; I need you just as you needed me.” It was then that 1 ran to the bathroom to vomit up the pills. The rest of the night I sat on the couch holding Maggie and thanking her for saving me. Since that night 1 have had a love for her that I never knew possible. She never leaves my side when I am at home. She has taught me to smile and laugh. Together with Maggie, I feel I can get through anything. 21、The author got Maggie from ____________. A. a friend B. her husband C. a pet store D. an adoption center 22、The underlined phrase “vomit up” can be replaced by________________. A. throw up B. take up C. pick up D. break up 23、Why did the author feel depressed? A. Because her husband had taken her cats away. B. Because she had lost everything important to her. C. Because she couldn’t adjust to living with Maggie. D. Because she couldn’t find any solution to her problem. 24、What can be a suitable title for the text? A. My favorite pet dog. B. Love for life. C. What is love? D. Who saved who? B Roughly half of college students will have some degree of depression at some point during their time in school. Even more startling, 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2012 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it, according to an American College Health Association study released this spring. If you’re feeling depressed on campus, you may find the following tips helpful. Exercise: Physical activity releases endorphins – chemicals that produce an overall positive feeling within the body, which fight depression naturally. Mental health experts claim that exercise is a solution to those feeling mild or moderate depression. However, for those severely depressed, simply doing sports is not enough. Use school counseling services: Campuses don’t employ mental health experts simply to throw thousands of dollars down the drain. Their job is to help students, so experts recommend you use them. Most students, however, are hesitant to take a trip to their college’s counseling center, fearing being laughed at by peers. As a result, some schools like Texas Christian University, are testing students for mental health problems when they get sick and visit the campus health clinic. Take advantage of technology: Staying in touch with family members and friends from childhood and high school has become easier than ever with the coming of Facebook and video chat services like Skype. While mental health experts insist that it’s important to make friends in your new environment and be involved in the college community, it’s also significant to keep in touch with the people you knew before college. Go to sleep: Following a fairly regular sleep pattern can defend you against depression. In college, many students’ sleep patterns are irregular thanks to late-night studying and partying, which is harmful to their mental health. Research strongly suggests that sleep is the key to learning and memory formation. 25.According to the passage, physical activity __________ . A. is regarded as the best way to fight depression B. contributes to the release of endorphins C. can’t help the seriously depressed students D. improve people’s ability to learn and memorize 26.It can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph that __________ . A. employing mental health experts on campus is a waste of money B. students with mental health problems can’t get on well with others C. going to college’s counseling center for help requires a lot of courage D. sick students in Texas Christian University must take psychological tests 27.Taking advantage of technology is encouraged because it ____ A.enables students to get involved in college life B.helps students stay in contact with others C.offers students a way to make new friends D.provides a way to avoid getting bored 28.which of the following can NOT help one reduce depression? A.Taking exercise regularly every week B.Chatting with old friends with Skype C.Turning to mental health experts for advice D.Holding parties deep into the night to relax C Have you ever heard that we humans use only ten percent of our brains? This opinion holds a certain appeal because if it were true, then we could instantly become ten times more intelligent just by firing up that sleepy majority of the brain! The idea that we use only a small part of the brain dates back to animal experiments in the 19th century. When scientists stimulated (刺激) a specific part. of the brain, the animal moved its leg or tail. If a tiny part of the brain could do something so great, what was the use of the rest of the brain? Some scientists assumed that large parts of the brain were simply useless. Then, in the early 20th century, scientists observed that stimulating certain parts of the brain had no physical effects. They named these seemingly useless parts of the brain the "silent cortex." Today we know that in humans, much of the "silent cortex" is actually devoted to complex activities like language, learning, and imagining. Brain scans have shown that different parts of the brain become much more active as we shift (切换) our attention and focus, but even as we sleep, many areas of the brain are extremely active. Would you be smarter if your entire brain constantly worked to maximum capacity (能力)? Interestingly enough, the opposite is probably true. The less brain activity you need to perform a given task, the more the brain as a whole is able to do. 29.Why does the opinion mentioned in paragraph l seem appealing? A. People wish to become much smarter. B. People believe it. is scientific. C. People know nothing about the brain. D. People want to make little use of their brain, 30.What did scientists discover in their experiment in the 20th century? A. The majority of the brain is sleeping. B. Animals' legs and tails have some connection with their brain. C. Stimulation on some parts of the brain causes no physical reaction. D. Certain parts of the brain are devoted to language and learning activities, 31."Silent cortex" has proved to be _. A. sensitive to stimulation B. useful in complex activities C. responsible for physical reaction D. more active than the other parts of the brain 32.If you need less brain activity to perform a task, A. you will feel sleepy B. you must shift your focus C. you can use your brain to the fullestD. you will be more productive 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Things Ambitious People Never Say ◆“I can't do this-it's too hard." Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words. 33 . ◆“I'm not good enough." Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters. 34 Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will. ◆“I won't make it through the obstacles." Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve and desire to succeed. 35 They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead-the sun always shines after the storm. ◆ 36 The only time people won't take you seriously is if you don't take yourself seriously. Insisting that people won't take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously. ◆“I'm going to fail for sure." 37_ ___ It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. Ambitious people don't say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They challenge the fear of failure by taking calculated risks because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you don't try at all. A. "People won't take me seriously." B. "People think me impossible." C. Ambitious people say they can do everything well. D. Ambitious people never say they won't make it through the hard times. E. They are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities. F. Failure is not entirely bad. G. They tell themselves they can do it. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分56分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Last month, I was on a business trip in Las Vegas. While I was there, I often 38 a homeless man named Paul on the street. I noticed That Paul had been reading a(n) 39 book every time I walked by. I thought he must love 40 very much. Out of curiosity, I decided to go up and 41 to him. I asked him if he liked books. As I 42 , Paul nodded his head. However, what he said later made me 43 . He said that he had been 44 reading that book for a while. I decided to do something for him. That day, I was 45 my Kindle. Without any thought of 46 , I decided to give it to him and teach him how to 47 it. Paul couldn’t believe his eyes. He 48 took it. In the following days, I witnessed(见证)firsthand how much Paul 49 the product. One day, I took a picture of a 50 in which Paul was reading on his Kindle, and 51 it on Reddit the following day. The 52 photo received 2 million reviews on the Internet. It brought me a lot of 53 to see someone get so much from something I took for granted. 54 I left Las Vegas, the Kindle had been already stocked with around 300 55 . And I gave Paul a card with a(n) 56 where he can send the product if he needs more reading materials. To be honest, if I can help someone 57 their courage for life in any way, I always try to do my best. Remember, we can not only help ourselves, but also help others. 38. A. welcomed B. met C. visited D. helped 39. A. interesting B. useful C. excellent D. old 40. A. bookstore B. library C. reading D. writing 41. A. smile B. walk C. turn D. talk 42. A. doubted B. expected C. watched D. explained 43. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. bored 44. A. excitedly B. carefully C. silently D. repeatedly 45. A. buying B. showing C. carrying D. repairing 46. A. safety B. reward C. fear D. success 47. A. improve B. sell C. open D. use 48. A. disappointedly B. bravely C. rudely D. happily 49. A. changed B. enjoyed C. needed D. wanted 50. A. scene B. place C. case D. world 51. A. expressed B. developed C. shared D. found 52. A. ugly B. incomplete C. historical D. attractive 53. A. care B. joy C. experience D. knowledge 54. A. Before B. Since C. Until D. Once 55. A. books B. papers C. products D. articles 56. A. shop B. address C. letter D. email 57. A. find out B. give up C. pick up D. get away 第Ⅱ卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分56分) 第二节 (共8小题;每空1分,满分11分) 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当的内容 58.It was generous of her to __________ (捐献) such a large sum of money. 59.The stewardess reminded _____________(不断地) that we should wait for the hot dogs patiently. 60.What ___________(吸引) me most to the job was the chance to travel. 61.He can’t buy it because of his ___________(缺少) of money. 62.I’m afraid your parents won’t ______________(同意) of your going there. 63.Who ________ _____________(提出) a theory about black holes ? 64.On my way to the station,my car _____________ ____________ (出故障了). 65.It keeps us well ____________ _______(知晓,了解) the happenings of the world. 第三节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式. I had been looking forward to 66 (visit)Las Vegas for a long time and my dream came true last weekend. Las Vegas is 67 wonderful city. There are many of the largest 68 (hotel)in the world. Las Vegas offers fun and excitement as well as the 69 (nature)beauty of the desert. It is a big desert, but no other places in America are 70 (attractive)than it now. The weather in Las Vegas is too hot, 71 is disappointing. During the day, I stayed in the hotel and went out 72 (have) fun at night. I visited many places there, 73 only the water show in front of my hotel was the most 74 (interest). Some people say Las Vegas is 75 a good place that they can always have a great time there. 第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题10分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ),并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate. We got up early and started at 8 o’clock. We went there by bike because the museum was only five kilometers away from our school. It was sunny and warm that day.About 20 minutes late, we arrived at the museum. There were lots of people at the gate,most of whom were students. After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened. Then we entered the museum, in that we saw so much old and interesting things. And there was a guide explaining us those things . We all listened carefully but we learned a lot. I took the number of photos there, and it was really an unforgettably day. The visit to the museum was lasted for about two and a half hours and we benefited a lot from it. 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是李华,拟邀请美国朋友Mike国庆节期间到你的家乡参观游览。请你写一封邀请函,要点如下: 1. 享受免费住宿(accommodation); 2.游览名胜古迹; 3.品尝特色小吃(snack); 4.感受当地历史文化和风土人情。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Mike, How is everything going?_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语试题答案 听力 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ACABA 阅读【A篇】21---24CABD 【B篇】25---28BCBD【C篇】29---32ACBD七选五 33---37GEDAF 完形填空 38-42 BDCDB43--47 ADCBD48--52 DBACD 53--57BAABC 单词拼写 58.contribute 59.constantly 60.attracted 61.lack 62.approve 63.put forward 64.broke down 65.informed of 语法填空 66.visiting 67.a 68.hotels 69. natural 70. more attractive 71.which 72. to have 73.but 74.interesting 75.such 短文改错 Last Saturday, I went to the museum with some of my classmate. We got up early and started at 8 classmates o'clock. We went there by bike because the museum was only five kilometers away from our school. It was sunny and warm that day. About 20 minutes late,we arrived at the museum. There were lots of people at the gate, most of later whom were students. After wait for ten minutes, the museum opened. Then we entered the museum in waiting that we saw so much old and interesting things. And there was a guide explaining 八 us those things . which many to We all listened carefully but we learned a lot. I took the number of photos there, and it was and a really an unforgettably day. The visit to the museum was lasted for about two and a half hours and unforgettable we benefited a lot from it. 书面表达 Dear Mike, How is everything going? It’s been a long time since I last heard from you. By this letter I would like to invite you to come to my hometown for a visit during the coming National Day. It would be a great pleasure for us to have you here. During your stay here, you will be offered accommodation, which is free of charge, and I will show you around some places of interest. We will try some famous local snacks and experience the local history and culture as well as our customs. I believe that you’ll surely like my hometown. I would be quite honored if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua查看更多