【英语】云南省昆明市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末质量检测

【英语】云南省昆明市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末质量检测

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：8月4日15 : 00—17 : 00】‎ 云南省昆明市2019-2020学年高二下学期 期末质量检测 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、 准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名.、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。‎ ‎2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and applicant.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. On a bus. B. At a store. C. In a hospital.‎ ‎3. What will the man do next?‎ A. Argue with the woman. B. Pay for the damage. C. Buy a new book.‎ ‎4. What does the woman actually like?‎ A. Working. B. Traveling. C. Relaxation.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Course selection. B. Career choice. C. Lecture professors.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man going to do this summer?‎ A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.‎ ‎7. How will the man use the money?‎ A. To buy books. B. To hire a gardener. C. To pay for a boat trip.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Where did the man find the car?‎ A. Near the No. 8 Bridge.‎ B. Along the Eaton Road.‎ C. Far from the London Road.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He is a driver. B. He is a policeman. C. He is an engineer.‎ ‎10. Which didn't the man provide about the car?‎ A. Its color. B. Its number. C. Its brand.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Why does the woman make the call?‎ A. To book a hotel room.‎ B. To ask about the room service.‎ C. To make changes to a reservation.‎ ‎12. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?‎ A. On September 15th. B. On September 16th. C. On September 23rd.‎ ‎13. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?‎ A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Why is Bill going to Germany?‎ A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company.‎ ‎15. What did the woman dislike about Germany?‎ A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools.‎ ‎16. What does Bill hope to do about his family?‎ A. Leave them in England.‎ B. Bring them to Germany.‎ C. Visit them in a few months.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What tours are available?‎ A. Nature and historical tours.‎ B. Nature and adventure tours.‎ C. Historical and adventure tours.‎ ‎18. When will the bus to the lakes get back?‎ A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.‎ ‎19. Why do visitors to the castle have to wear soft shoes?‎ A. To protect the floors.‎ B. To make less noise.‎ C. To avoid hurting their feet.‎ ‎20. Who is probably the speaker?‎ A. A headmaster. B. A tour guide. C. A manager.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A If you're too busy to buy the latest issues of your favorite magazines, never fear—help is at hand. With digital subscriptions available from MyFavouriteMagazines, you can get every issue straight to your tablet or cellphone. Below are some fantastic monthly magazines you can enjoy today.‎ How It Works is a magazine with exciting facts about our world. Each issue is packed with interesting facts and stories on everything from science, technology and transport, to the environment and history. With easy-to-follow diagrams, fun trivia （花絮）and all the vital ‎ answers to questions you didn't even realize you had, it cures boredom and feeds curious minds. $2.5 per issue （standard price: $3.5）.‎ Have you found yourself staring up at the stars in awe? All about Space discovers the mysteries of our Solar System and beyond. From the amazing technology and spacecraft that enables humans to venture （冒险）into orbit, to the complexities of space science, the All about Space team has you covered. S2.6 per issue （standard price: $3.7）.‎ History of War takes you through the stories, strategies, heroes and machines of armed conflict through the ages. Each issue covers some of the most astonishing and inspiring stories from battlefields across the centuries, including powerful interviews with soldiers and expert analyses from leading historians. $2.7 per issue （standard price: S3.8）.‎ From the plots of ancient Rome, to the scandals （丑闻）of the Tudor Court and heroic tales from World War II — All about History takes you on a journey across the centuries, and leaves in all the drama and entertainment our attractive past has to offer. Each issue is full of valuable pictures and interesting stories written by historians. $2.8 per issue （standard price: $4）.‎ ‎21. How much can it save you to subscribe the first magazine for a year?‎ A. 2.5 dollars. B. 3.5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. D. 12 dollars.‎ ‎22. Which of the following can satisfy astronomy lovers?‎ A. Haw It Works. B. All about Space.‎ C. History of War. D. All about History.‎ ‎23. What is special about All about History!‎ A. It interviews soldiers from World War II.‎ B. It is the cheapest of the four magazines.‎ C. It takes you on a journey across the centuries.‎ D. It solves the questions you're puzzled at.‎ B A group of Dutch high school students with little sailing experience completed a five-week trip across the Atlantic Ocean on Sunday. The students, aged 14 to 17, were joined by 12 experienced crew members and three teachers. They had been taking part in an educational voyage of the Caribbean when the extreme weather forced them to greatly change the way they returned home.‎ Instead of flying back home from Cuba as they had planned, the crew members and students gathered supplies and warm clothes. Then, they set sail for the Dutch port city of Harlingen, 7,000 kilometers away. Their boat, the Wylde Swan, arrived at Harlingen late Sunday morning. Observers gathered at a sea wall to watch the arrival.‎ As they arrived, the students hung up a self-made sign on the boat that read "Bucket List". It showed they had completed activities that included crossing the Atlantic Ocean, mid-ocean swimming and surviving the Bermuda Triangle, an area in the Atlantic where some people declare ships and planes have mysteriously disappeared. The students' family members were waiting for them at the port.‎ Masterskip, the company that organized the boat trip, runs five educational voyages for about 150 students each year. Crossing the Atlantic is nothing new for the Wylde Swan, which has made the trip about 20 times. The company's director, Christophe Meijer, said he was pleased the students had adapted to life on the boat and had kept up their education on the long trip. "They are actually far ahead now of their Dutch school students," Meijer said, "They have made us very proud."‎ ‎24. Why didn't the group return home as planned?‎ A. They were inexperienced travelers.‎ B. They did not have enough supplies.‎ C. Their flight home had been cancelled.‎ D. The bad weather changed their plan.‎ ‎25. How long has Masterskip been organizing educational voyages?‎ A. For about 4 years. B. For about 5 years.‎ C. For about 14 years. D. For about 20 years.‎ ‎26. What does Christophe Meijer think of the trip?‎ A. Adventurous. B. Tiresome. C. Worthwhile. D. Amusing.‎ ‎27. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. Teenagers survived mysterious Bermuda Triangle.‎ B. Dutch students completed a trip across the Atlantic Ocean.‎ C. Masterskip organized educational voyages for students.‎ D. Dutch students experienced a new way of entertainment.‎ C Researchers have used high technology methods to learn secrets about a famous painting Girl with Pearl Earring by Johannes Vermeer. Vermeer is considered one of the masters of art in the 1600s. The researchers' tests haven't discovered the identity of the mysterious girl in the painting. But they have found out important information about how Vermeer did the painting.‎ A careful examination of very small pieces of paint showed where some of the painting's pigments （颜料）came from. The white that helps form the earring comes from lead from the Peak District in northern England. The blue is made from a valuable stone found in Afghanistan. The red is made from insects that live on cactus plants in Mexico and South America.‎ Abbie Vandivere was leader of the research project. She expressed surprise that Vermeer used so much blue in the painting, noting, "This blue pigment was more valuable than gold in the 17th century. Vermeer, however, didn't have to travel the world to get his materials. He most likely bought them in his hometown of Delft.‎ ‎"The research findings don't just show details about Vermeer's materials," said Vandivere, "but also tell us about world trade in the 17th century." The research also uncovered the order in which Vermeer painted the girl on a piece of cloth. Infrared imaging （红外成像）showed that Vermeer began making the work using brown and black paint。. He then drew the girl's outline in black lines before working from the green background to the foreground.‎ A statement on the museum's website describes the woman as imaginary. "The painting is not a portrait （肖像）,but a painting of an imaginary figure," the website says.‎ ‎28. What have the researchers found?‎ A. A master of art of the 17th century.‎ B. The way Vermeer drew the painting.‎ C. The identity of the girl in the painting.‎ D. A famous painting by Johannes Vermeer.‎ ‎29. Where was the white paint produced?‎ A. In England. B. In Afghanistan. C. In Mexico. D. In America.‎ ‎30. Why was Abbie surprised?‎ A. The painting was in good condition.‎ B. Vermeer bought the paints abroad.‎ C. The blue pigment was more valuable than gold.‎ D. Valuable blue pigment was used a lot in the painting.‎ ‎31. What's the best title for the text?‎ A. High Technology Used to Test Paintings B. Steps to Paint Girl with a Pearl Earring C. Secrets of a Famous Painting Discovered D. A Famous Painter Named Johannes Vermeer D People who drink a lot of sugary drinks have a high risk of developing cancer, researchers announced last week. However, the evidence cannot yet establish a direct connection between the two. Drinking sugary drinks has become more common worldwide in the last several decades. Sugar drinks are linked to the condition of being extremely overweight, which increases a person's cancer risk.‎ The study looked at data from just over 100,000 French adults — 21 percent of them men and 79 percent women. The researchers noted how many sugary drinks each of them had, and followed them for up to nine years — between 2009 and 2018. The researchers measured their risk for all types of cancer, such as breast, colon and prostate cancers.‎ The researchers adjusted for other possible cancer risks in each individual, including age, sex, educational level, family history, smoking and physical activity levels. They found that a 100-milliliter increase in sugary drinks was linked to an 18 percent increased risk of overall cancer and a 22 percent increased risk of breast cancer.‎ The researchers looked at those who drank fruity juices and those who drank other sweet drinks. Both groups, they found, showed a higher risk of cancer overall. For prostate and colon cancers, no link was found. The researchers said this might have been because there were only a limited number of cases of these cancers in the study group.‎ Amelia Lake, an expert at Britain's Teesside University, said while this study doesn't provide ‎ a clear cause and effect between sugar and cancer, it does add to the importance of efforts to reduce sugar intake. Many countries, including Britain, France and Mexico, have introduced taxes on sugar with the aim of improving people's health.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word "establish" in paragraph 1 mean?‎ A. Confirm. B. Deny. C. Spread. D. Affect.‎ ‎33. What do we know about the study?‎ A. It took over ten years to carry out the research.‎ B. The subjects of the study are mainly British.‎ C. More evidence is needed to support the result.‎ D. Some countries are doubtful about the study.‎ ‎34. What can we infer from the text?‎ A. Fruity juices are not related to cancer.‎ B. Amelia Lake doesn't agree with the study.‎ C. Men are more likely to develop cancer.‎ D. Sugary drinks may increase the risk of cancers.‎ ‎35. In which section of a magazine might the text appear?‎ A. Business. B. Health. C. Environment. D. Culture.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ Motivational Tips for Students Sometimes, students see homework as a meaningless task with a single aim to cause them stress, consume their free time and exercise their brain cells. However, homework contributes to your academic achievement. 36 .‎ ‎•Change your views. 37 , you may understand its importance when you realize that it's the foundation for economics, business, science, and many other fields of study. When it comes to English homework, you need to understand that English is an essential tool in communicating with people from other countries.‎ ‎• 38 . There isn't a student who absolutely loves all subjects. All you need to do is focus a bit more on the area you love and get some serious attitude about it. Maybe you can start a ‎ blog associated to the area you love and become a self-appointed expert in it. Research deeper, become more involved and enjoy your devotion to the things that interest you.‎ ‎•Don't be afraid of competition. Being competitive doesn't mean that you have to become the classmate no one likes. You can team up with one or two friends and inspire each other to do better in all subjects. 39 .‎ ‎•Reward yourself with a prize. Make sure to set deadlines for each step and reward yourself with small treats or breaks after every achievement. When you focus on the prize, you will be motivated to do everything right.‎ ‎•Get support around you. You can get enough support in your home or from your friends. 40 . Many people will cheer for you if you are brave enough to cheer for yourself.‎ A. Though you don't like math B. Become an expert in one area C. Research deeper in all subjects D. When you join an education group E. Classmates can also be your supporters F. Healthy competition can be a very inspiring motivation G Here are some tips to become a more motivated student 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。‎ When a heavy rain poured down, for many the first thing to do was to rush for cover. For photographer Mug Dong, however, his 41 thought was to 42 his camera. He would set up his camera, hoping to 43 a specific moment when the Great Wall would be 44 hidden in the clouds.‎ In the summer of 2015, Yang Dong 45 the Jinshanling section of the Great Wall in Hebei province. It was the first time he had taken photos of the Great Wall and it 46 him a first prize. Since then, Yang has got more than 100 prizes with his 47 of the Great Wall. Once, to take the photos, he 48 for five full days to get the 49 . while most of the other 50 had left by the second night. "Some people say I got the prize-winning photos because of 51 . Yes, but that ‎ luck comes from the effort of 52 a little longer,” he says.‎ The 28-year-old became 53 on social media platform 54 the stories behind his photographs of the Great Wall over the past five years, with his 55 being viewed more than 150 million times.‎ However, the excitement of winning prizes has gradually faded. Yang has found a 56 and more lasting motivation --- to 57 the beauty of the Great Wall to the world with his camera. After communicating with specialists who 58 themselves to studying and protecting the Great Wall and learn more about the ancient building, he says he now has a better 59 of it. Yang is either at the Great Wall taking photos or on the way to it. He walks hand in hand with danger and loneliness, but the 60 climb to and from the Wall never stops him.‎ ‎41. A. first B. deep C. special D. sudden ‎42. A. protect B. purchase C. take D. repair ‎43. A. damage B. record C. imagine D. copy ‎44. A. secretly B. completely C. simply D. partly ‎45. A. measured B. described C. visited D. drew ‎46. A. sent B. won C. made D. showed ‎47. A. photos B. books C. reports D. researches ‎48. A. drove B. ran C. waited D. lived ‎49. A. rest B. shot C. money D. prize ‎50. A. writers B. drivers C. specialists D. photographers ‎51. A. luck B. talent C. weather D. effort ‎52. A. taking over B. looking around C. holding on D. acting out ‎53. A. kind B. smart C. crazy D. popular ‎54. A. reading B. sharing C. collecting D. searching ‎55. A. works B. comments C. suggestions D. notes ‎56. A. possible B. wrong C. correct D. new ‎57. A. present B. retell C. announce D. attach ‎58. A. adapted B. limited C. devoted D. addressed ‎59. A. taste B. memory C. impression D. understanding ‎60. A. easy B. tough C. regular D. casual 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Born in December 2006, Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident at the age of 5, 61 was a disaster for such a young kid. However, he 62 （quick） got used to it and learnt to use his left arm and hand. He never lost his love for basketball. At 12, he began playing basketball. At first, he 63 （find） even the simplest moves difficult, but he never lost heart. Every day, he plays basketball after school 64 some of his friends no matter 65 the weather is like. Within two years of practice, he broke three basketballs. His practice and game videos at home and on the court have been viewed about 32 million 66 （time） on a social media platform so far. Fifteen short videos 67 （post） by him have earned him over 1 million likes in just a few days. His excellent 68 （perform） in dribbling （控球）gained wide attention in China. What's more, his skills 69 （praise） by an NBA star last month. "There will be a much larger platform for Zhang to play on," Zhang's coach says, 70 （add） that the boy has outstanding talent. "Give it a try, or give it up," Zhang wrote when posting one video.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ A young businessmen had just started his business, and rented a more beautiful office in a building downtown. One day, while sitting on his own office alone, he saw a young man coming into the outer office. Wishing to appear busily, the businessman picked up the phone and pretended have a big business. He speaks in a loud voice, knocked at the desk sometimes but made kinds of comments. The young man was stand there without interruption. Finally, she hung up and asked the visitor, "Can I help you?" The man said, "Sure. I'm coming to fix a phone."‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你邀请网友Peter本周五在网络上观看你校主题为“我努力，我快乐” 的英文演讲直播，请按以下要点给他发一封电子邮件：‎ ‎1.活动目的；‎ ‎2.直播时间；‎ ‎3.欢迎参与互动。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎