山东省泰安一中2019-2020高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题（山东卷）02（Word版附解析）

山东省泰安一中2019-2020高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题（山东卷）02（Word版附解析）

山东省泰安一中 2019 年—2020 学年度高一下学期期末统考 打靶题（二） 英语试题 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 第 I 卷（选择题，共 95 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. Make a call. B. Go to the park. C. Go out for dinner. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant. 3. What does John think of Dr Smith’s speech? A. Moving. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing. 4. Why did Tony move to a new apartment? A. He didn’t like his neighbor. B. He didn’t like holding parties. C. He didn’t like his old apartment. 5. What’s the man going to do? A. Read a book. B. Write a novel. C. Borrow a book. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How often does the man go to the evening classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 7. Why does the man take the evening classes? A. To go abroad. B. To make friends. C. To change his job.. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What’s the man? A. A designer. B. A customer. C. A salesman. 9. How much is the necklace? A. 200 dollars. B. 300 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How is Ted’s homework this time? A. Very poor. B. Well done. C. So-so. 11. Where is Ted going now? A. The gym. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He is out of work. B. He can’t find a job. C. He lacks support at work. 14. What is the man’s wife’s attitude toward his problem? A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Careless. 15. Who is ill in hospital? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s father-in-law. 16. What does the woman promise to do? A. Offer a job to the man. B. Lend the man some money. C. Ask her friends to help the man. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the monologue mainly about? A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day. 18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall. B. In the science lab. C. In the classroom. 19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops. 20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs. 1-5 BCCAA 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CCBCA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A sense of humor is something highly valued. A person who has a great sense of humor is often considered to be happy and socially confident. However, humor is a double-edged sword. Sometimes it can damage self-respect and annoy others. People who use bonding humor tell jokes and generally lighten the mood. They're thought to be good at reducing the tension in uncomfortable situations. They often make fun of their common experiences, and sometimes they may even laugh off their own misfortunes. The basic message they deliver is: We're all alike, we find the same things funny, and we're all in this together. Put-down humor, on the other hand, is an aggressive type of humor used to criticize others through teasing. When it's aimed against politicians, as it often is, it's extremely funny and mostly harmless. But in the real world, it may have a harmful effect. An example of such humor is telling friends an embarrassing story about another friend. When challenged about their teasing, the put-down jokers might claim that they are "just kidding," thus allowing themselves to avoid responsibility. This type of humor, though considered by some people to be socially acceptable, may hurt the feelings of the one being teased and thus have a bad effect on personal relationships. Finally, in hate-me humor, the joker is the target of the joke for the amusement of others. This type of humor was used by comedians John Belushi and Chris Farley—both of whom suffered for their success in show business. A small amount of such humor is charming, but routinely offering oneself up to be embarrassed destroys one's self-esteem, and fosters depression and anxiety. So it seems that being funny isn't necessarily an indicator of good social skills and well-being. In certain cases, it may actually have a negative effect on interpersonal relationships. 21. In bonding humor, people create a relaxing atmosphere by ________. A. joking about experiences they share B. showing their personal relationships C. teasing experiences of their friends D. laughing at other's misfortunes 22. Which of the following is among the common targets of put-down humor? A. Comedians. B. Jokers. C. Politicians. D. Actors. 23. In the passage, the author mainly conveys ________. A. humor can be classified into three kinds B. humor has its bright side and dark side C. humor deserves to be studied D. humor is highly valued 【语篇解读】文章通过列举三类幽默的表现和优缺点，告诉我们幽默有令人快乐的方面， 有时也会伤害自尊和影响人际关系。 【21 题详解】A 细节推理题。根据第二段 People who use bonding humor tell jokes and generally lighten the mood. They often make fun of their common experiences, and sometimes they may even laugh off their own misfortunes.可知，bonding humor 中人们经常 用讲笑话来活跃气氛，经常嘲笑他们的共同经历和自己的不幸。故选 A。 【22 题详解】C 细节推理题。根据第三段 When it's aimed against politicians, as it often is, it's extremely funny and mostly harmless.可知，在 Put-down humor 中民众的目标指向是政客 们，故选 C。 【23 题详解】B 推理判断题。根据第一段 However, humor is a double-edged sword. Sometimes it can damage self-respect and annoy others.和下文的分类介绍及最后一段 In certain cases, it may actually have a negative effect on interpersonal relationships.可知，幽默 有令人快乐的方面，有时也会伤害自尊和影响人际关系，即幽默既有优点也有缺点，故选 B。 B Henri Cartier-Bresson (1908-2004) is one of the most original and influential figures in the history of photography. His photographs helped establish photojournalism as an art form. Henri's family was wealthy—his father made a fortune as a textile manufacturer—but Henri later joked that due to his parents' economical ways, it often seemed as though his family was poor. Educated in Paris, Henri developed an early love for literature and arts. As a teenager, Henri was against his parents' formal ways of education. In his early adulthood, he fell in love with several appetites, but it was art that remained at the center of his life. Henri traveled to Africa in 1931 to hunt antelope and boar. And Africa fueled another interest in him: photography. He then wandered around the world with his camera, using a handheld camera to catch images from fleeting moments of everyday life. Not long after World War Ⅱ, Henri traveled east, spending considerable time in India, where he met and photographed Gandhi shortly before he was killed in 1948. Henri's work to document Gandhi's death and its immediate effect on the country became one of Life Magazine's most prized photo essays. Henri's approach to photography remained much the same throughout his life. He made clear his dislike of images that had been improved by artificial light, darkroom effects, and even cutting. The naturalist in Henri believed that all editing should be done when the photo is taken. In 1952, his first book, The Decisive Moment, a rich collection of his work spanning two decades, was published. "There is nothing in this world that does not have a decisive moment," he said. In 1968, he began to turn away from photography and returned to his passion for drawing and painting. 24. Which of the following is true about Henri's photography career? A. He developed a passion for photography when traveling to Africa. B. He quit photography on publishing The Decisive Moment. C. He documented Gandhi's everyday life. D. He devoted all his life to photography. 25. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in paragraph 2? A. Costly. B. Generous. C. Financial. D. Saving. 26. What is special about Henri's approach to photography? A. He only shot photos at decisive moments. B. He preferred to edit his images in his darkroom. C. His most photos described things in their natural ways. D. He tried different ways and settled on being a naturalist. 【语篇解读】文章介绍了摄影史上最原生态最有影响力的摄影师 Henri Cartier-Bresson 的 摄影经历、风格和主要作品。 【24 题详解】A 细节推理题。根据第四段 Henri traveled to Africa in 1931 to hunt antelope and boar. And Africa fueled another interest in him: photography. He then wandered around the world with his camera, using a handheld camera to catch images from fleeting moments of everyday life.可知，Henri 在去非洲旅行时喜欢上了摄影，故选 A。 【25 题详解】D 猜测词义题。句意：Henri 后来开玩笑说由于他父母节约的生活方式，经 常表明他们家似乎很穷。economical“节约的”与 Saving 同义，故选 D。 【26 题详解】C 推理判断题。根据第六段 He made clear his dislike of images that had been improved by artificial light, darkroom effects, and even cutting. The naturalist in Henri believed that all editing should be done when the photo is taken.可知，Henri 不喜欢人工加工 的照片，他喜欢自然的。所以他的多数作品都是用自然的方式来表现事物，故选 C。 C On June 23, 2010, a Sunny Airlines captain with 32 years of experience stopped his flight from departing. He was deeply concerned about a power part that might run out of all electrical power on his trans-Pacific flight. Regardless of his concerns, Sunny Airlines pressured him to fly the airplane over the ocean at night. When he refused to put the safety of his passengers at risk, Sunny Airlines' Security removed him out of the airport, and threatened to arrest his crew if they did not cooperate. Besides that, five more Sunny Airlines pilots also refused to fly the aircraft, expressing their own concerns about the safety of the plane. It turned out the pilots were right: the power part was faulty and the plane was removed from service and finally fixed. Eventually a third crew operated the flight, hours later. In this whole process, Sunny Airlines pressured their highly experienced pilots to ignore their safety concerns and fly passengers over the Pacific Ocean at night in a plane that needed maintenance. Fortunately for all of us, these pilots stood strong and would not be frightened. Don't just take our word. Please research this yourself and learn the facts at www.SunnyAirlinePilot.org. Once you review this shocking information, please keep in mind that while their use of Corporate Security to remove a pilot from the airport is a new procedure, flight crews' lacking confidence is becoming common at Sunny Airlines, with recorded events occurring on a weekly basis. The flying public deserves the highest levels of safety. No airlines should maximize their gains by pushing their employees to move their airplanes regardless of the potential human cost. Sunny Airlines' pilots are committed to resisting any practices of damaging your safety for profits. We've been trying to deal with these problems behind the scenes for quite some time; now we need your help. Go to www.SunnyAirlinePilot.org to get more information and find out what you can do. 27. After the captain refused to fly the aircraft, he was ________. A. asked to find another pilot B. forced to leave the airport C. arrested for disobeying the order D. made to help the Airlines fix the plane 28. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage? A. To help Sunny Airlines make higher profits. B. To introduce Sunny Airlines' pilot training programs. C. To review plans for improving Sunny Airlines' service. D. To expose problems with Sunny Airlines' security practices. 29. Which of the following is true about the aircraft? A. It was too old for any more flight service. B. Its problem was found and finally repaired. C. It was removed from the airport for a week-long checkup. D. Its problem remained and no crew would operate the flight. 30. The passage was most likely written by ________ of Sunny Airlines. A. security guards B. managers C. pilots D. passengers 【语篇解读】作者通过 Sunny Airlines 一名机长和一些飞行员由于飞机有问题拒绝飞行而遭 受处理的事件，呼吁人们关注此事，关注飞机的安全问题。 【27 题详解】B 细节推理题。根据第一段 When he refused to put the safety of his passengers at risk, Sunny Airlines' Security removed him out of the airport 可知，当机长拒绝这次飞行 后，他被强迫离开机场，故选 B。 【28 题详解】D 推理判断题。根据第三段 Please research this yourself and learn the facts at www. SunnyAirline Pilot.org. Once you review this shocking information, please keep in mind that while their use of Corporate Security to remove a pilot from the airport is a new procedure 和最后一段 now we need your help. Go to www.SunnyAirlinePilot.org to get more information and find out what you can do.可知，作者的目的是揭露航空公司的安全问题， 让人们引起注意。故选 D。 【29 题详解】B 细节推理题。根据第二段 It turned out the pilots were right: the power part was faulty and the plane was removed from service and finally fixed. Eventually a third crew operated the flight, hours later.可知，最后飞机问题被找到并且被修复，故选 B。 【30 题详解】C 推理判断题。根据文中作者的语气和对事件了解的详细程度，及 Fortunately for all of us, these pilots stood strong and would not be frightened. The flying public deserves the highest levels of safety. We’ve been trying to deal with these problems behind the scenes for quite some time; now we need your help.等几个句子可知，作者可能是航空公司和这次飞 行有关的飞行员们，故选 C。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When home is far away, the sense of ease and belonging that so many people feel can transform into painful feelings of longing, commonly known as homesickness. Along with feelings of insecurity, loss of control and nervousness, physical effects, including sleep issues, tiredness and loss of appetite, are also caused by homesickness. ___31___Check them out below: ●Realize that feeling homesick is 100 percent normal. Almost everyone experiences homesickness when moving to a new place—some people might just be better at hiding it. ___32___Homesickness is a normal and evolutionarily healthy reaction. ●Make connections with new people in comfortable settings. Feeling homesick when separated from loved ones motivates people to be with those supportive people. ___33___ When making new connections, it's best to stick to the style that works for you in order to ease homesickness. ●___34___ This point is vital and also one of the hardest to accomplish. Self-compassion is loving yourself just as you love the ones you care about. The most important step in practicing self-compassion is substituting negative, critical and, sometimes, automatic thoughts about yourself with thoughts that are more supportive and kind. ●Keep tabs on your negativity. It's also useful to ask yourself how much of your homesickness is due to an event, such as being separated from loved ones, and how much is from how you're understanding a situation.___35___A positive outlook on a situation can do wonders for your mood, but it often can be hard to practice. You can silence negative thoughts in many ways, including reciting positive mantras（祷文）, keeping a journal or even taking a walk in a park. If you're dealing with feelings of homesickness, remember you're not alone. Even though there's no place like home, give yourself some time and care, and you might find yourself falling in love with a new place. A. Learn to help others. B. Practice self-compassion. C. Being homesick is abnormal. D. Being homesick is not a sign of personal shortcoming. E. We gathered a few psychologist-backed tips to help ease homesickness. F. Taking a step back is recommended, instead of falling into the trap of a negative outlook. G. But keep in mind that everyone is different when it comes to forming those new relationships. 【语篇解读】远离家乡难免会想家，文章作者给了我们一些缓解想家的建议。 31. E【解析】E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文列举了想家的各种症状，下文 是克服想家的几种方法。E 项“我们搜集了一些心理学家支持的建议来帮助缓解想家”，承 上启下，故选 E。 32. D 【解析】D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要知道想家是正常的，不需 要隐 藏。D 项“想家并不是个人缺点的象征。”符合本段文意，故选 D。 33. G 【解析】G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲和新的人建立联系来缓解想 家的情绪，G 项“但是记着当建立这种新关系时每个人都是有差异的”，是对建立新关系的提 醒，与下句意思衔接，故选 G。 34. B 【解析】B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据反复提到的 Self-compassion 可 知，本段的主题是自我怜惜，B 项表达了此意，适合作为本段标题，故选 B。 35. F【解析】F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲要密切注意自己的消极性， 想家的程度会通过一些事表现出来。F 项推荐我们有时候退一步或许结局更好，符合本段意 思，故选 F。 完形填空：作者刚转学对新环境不熟，胆怯不自信。但在 Mrs. Blackstone 的帮助下克服了 心理障碍，适应了新环境，并重新充满了自信。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 As I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes—I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School. I stood at Mrs. Blackstone's door. Before I tried the ___36___, the wooden door suddenly opened. "We've been waiting for you!" Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher said at an unusually___37___voice. With a smile my mom walked away and I was left___38___in front of a group of students. Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her___39___to find me a new best friend and help me join a choir （ 合 唱 队 ） . During history___40___, when I sat down at my desk___41___I didn't want to speak in front of the class, she would not only call on me but have me stand up to ___42___my classmates. She laughed at my nervousness when I wouldn't get in line to sharpen my pencil ___43___being embarrassed. Her silliness made me smile and finally feel___44___in the new environment. One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone ____45____me to stay after class. "I'd like to speak with you, Amanda." My mind ____46____. Had I made a bad grade? Had I hurt someone's feelings? "Are you enjoying your new school?" she sat comfortably behind her desk, "I want to tell you ____47____, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else." "Okay." My throat ____48____felt very dry. With her____49____raised, she said, "I see something ____50____in you. I've been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can____51____it. But you____52____believe in yourself. That's very important. Remember that and you'll go____53____." Her voice was____54____to my ears that day. I walked out of her class, ____55____staring at my Mary Jane shoes. My teacher saw something special in me! 36. A. key B. test C. escape D. luck 37. A. high B. nervous C. cold D. calm 38. A. reading B. smiling C. lying D. standing 39. A. job B. dream C. honour D. challenge 40. A. exams B. lessons C. movies D. moments 41. A. so B. once C. before D. because 42. A. greet B. address C. praise D. amuse 43. A. for fear of B. for lack of C. for the benefit of D. for the sake of 44. A. exhausted B. concerned C. relaxed D. amazed 45. A. requested B. ordered C. asked D. advised 46. A. floated B. wandered C. froze D. raced 47. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 48. A. suddenly B. gradually C. eventually D. expectedly 49. A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. hairs 50. A. serious B. interesting C. special D. strange 51. A. recall B. remember C. hear D. see 52. A. could B. might C. would D. must 53. A. far B. straight C. easy D. slow 54. A. rough B. musical C. weak D. steady 55. A. still B. even C. not D. also 36. C 考查名词。A. key 钥匙，关键；B. test 测试；C. escape 逃跑；D. luck 运气。根据上句 I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School.可知，作者不喜 欢这个学校，所以想逃跑。故选 C。 37. A 考查形容词。A. high 高的；B. nervous 紧张的；C. cold 冷的；D. calm 镇静的。此处 指老师用不寻常的高音和我打招呼，形容声音高，故选 A。 38. D 考查动词形式。A. reading 读；B. smiling 微笑；C. lying 躺；D. standing 站着。此处 指母亲微笑着走了，留下我站在同学们面前。故选 D。 39. A 考查名词。A. job 工作；B. dream 梦想；C. honour 荣誉；D. challenge 挑战。在随后 的几天，Mrs. Blackstone 把帮助我找一个新朋友和加入合唱团当成了她的工作，指老师对 我的事特别关心，故选 A。 40. B 考查名词。A. exams 考试；B. lessons 课程；C. movies 电影；D. moments 时刻。此处 指上历史课的时候，指课程，故选 B。 41. D。D 考查连词。A. so 所以；B. once 一旦；C. before 在……之前；D. because 因为。因 为我不想在同学们面前说话，所以就坐回到自己的座位上。此处表原因，故选 D。 42. B 考查动词。A. greet 问候；B. address 向……致辞；C. praise 表扬；D. amuse 娱乐， 消遣。此处指老师不但叫住我而且还让我在同学们面前致辞，老师这样做是有意让作者克 服胆怯和同学们熟悉，故选 B。 43. A 考查固定短语。A. for fear of 因为害怕；B. for lack of 因缺乏；C. for the benefit of 为 了……的利益；D. for the sake of 为了......的缘故。此处指我为了避免尴尬不愿排队去削铅 笔，故选 A。 44. C 考查形容词。A. exhausted 疲惫的；B. concerned 关心的；C. relaxed 放松的；D. amazed 惊奇的。此处指老师可笑的行为让我笑，并且在新环境中感到了放松。故选 C。 45. C 考查动词。A. requested 请求；B. ordered 命令；C. asked 问，要求；D. advised 建议。 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，此处指老师要求我放学后留下，故选 C。 46. D 考查动词。A. floated 漂浮；B. wandered 徘徊；C. froze 冻结；D. raced 比赛。My mind raced.指我的心飞快地跳动，因为老师让我放学后留下了，我不知自己犯了什么错，所以心 跳得厉害。故选 D。 47. B。B 考查不定代词。A. anything 任何事；B. something 某事；C. everything 一切；D. nothing 没有什么。此处指老师说她想告诉我一些事，指下面谈话的内容，故选 B。 48. A 考查副词。A. suddenly 突然；B. gradually 逐渐地；C. eventually 最后；D. expectedly 预期地。听到老师说要和我单独谈事，我突然感到喉咙发干。此处指我很惊讶和紧张，故 选 A。 49. C 考查名词。A. ears 耳朵；B. hands 手；C. eyes 眼睛；D. hairs 头发。此处指老师抬起 眼睛，看着我说话。故选 C。 50. C 考查形容词。A. serious 严肃的；B. interesting 有趣的；C. special 特别的；D. strange 奇怪的。老师说她在我身上看到了特别的东西，与众不同的东西。故选 C。 51. D 考查动词。A. recall 回忆；B. remember 记得；C. hear 听到；D. see 看到。老师说她 从教超过 25 年，能看到我身上特别的东西，与 I see something___50___in you 呼应，故选 D。 52. D 考查情态动词。A. could 能；B. might 可以；C. would 将，会；D. must 必须。老师说： 我能看到你的不同，但是你要相信你自己，这是非常重要的。表示“必须”，故选 D。 53. A 考查副词。A. far 远；B. straight 直接；C. easy 容易；D. slow 慢。相信自己，记着这 一点你就会走得很远。指前途光明，故选 A。 54. B 考查形容词。A. rough 粗糙的；B. musical 音乐的；C. weak 虚弱的；D. steady 平稳 的。那天老师的声音对我来说特别美，像音乐一样美。故选 B。 55. C 考查副词。A. still 仍然；B. even 甚至；C. not 不；D. also 也。我走出教室，不再低着 头看自己的鞋。与开头 I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes 对比，表示我有了 自信。故选 C。 语法填空：作者讲述了一条狗 Brownie 陪伴家人多年的故事，表达了动物和人之间的爱。 第 II 卷（选择题，共 55 分） 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was six, Dad brought home a dog ___56___(call) "Brownie". Brownie got along well with every member in our family. She would go to ___57___was sick and just be with them. We always felt much ___58___(good) when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she ___59___(bite) a hole out of one of Dad's shoes. I scolded her, ___60___(tell) her what she did was wrong. She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw tears in her eyes. Brownie went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times___61___we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. The___62___(fun) thing was that she would smile. This frightened people because___63___thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie___64___(die) of old age. I still miss the days when she was____65____us. 56．called 考查过去分词。句中 dog 和动词 call 是被动关系，指这条狗被叫做 Brownie。此 处用过去分词作定语，故填 called。 57． whoever 考查代词。此处表示无论谁病了 Brownie 都会陪在身边，故填“无论 谁”whoever。 58． better 考查副词比较级。此处表示比较之意，much 修饰比较级表示程度，此处指有 Brownie 陪伴，我们会感觉好多了。故填 better。 59． bit 考查动词时态。此处是叙述过去发生的事，与前后句时态一致也用过去时，故填 bit。 60. telling 考查动词形式。句中主语和 tell 的主语一致都是 I，而且是主动关系，故此处用 动词的-ing 形式作状语，故填 telling。 61. when 考查关系副词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是 times，在定语从句中作状语用关 系副词，表示“在那个时候”，故填 when。 62. funny/funniest 考查形容词。此处修饰名词 thing 且由 the 限定，要用形容词或最高级， 表示有趣的/最有趣的事是她会向别人微笑，故填 funny/funniest。 63. they 考查代词。此处代指空前的 people 用复数，指他们认为 Brownie 在露牙齿，故填 they。 64. died 考查动词时态。句意：自从 Brownie 由于年老死去已经过去许多年了。表示过去 发生的事用过去时，故填 died。 65. with/around 考查介词。此处指我仍然怀念她陪伴我们的那些日子，表示“和，在身边”， 故填 with/around。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华。你校将于周四晚上举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你用英语给外教 Charlie 写一封邀请函，邀请他担任评委。要点如下： 1.比赛时间、地点：6 月 8 日，周四晚 7 点至 9 点，报告厅。 2.演讲主题：中西文化差异。 3.参赛选手：高二学生。 4.评判内容：语音、语调（intonation）、内容等。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ ___ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___ 第一节 应用文写作 Dear Charlie, I'm honored to invite you to be the judge of an English speech contest to be held this Thursday evening, June 8th, at the lecture hall. Competitors are from Grade Two and the topic of the speech is about culture differences between China and western countries. Speeches will be graded based on competitors' pronunciation, intonation and the content of the speech. The two-hour event will begin at 7:00 p.m., and please be here a little earlier so I can explain to you more details. Please contact me at 1234567@qq.com if necessary. Looking forward to your coming! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I always prided myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. So when I came across a sporting goods store with a sign “Going Out of Business Sale”, I marched into the crowded store. Up and down the aisles ( 通 道 ), I wandered, humming to myself and enjoying the energy and excitement of a sale. All of a sudden, there, at the back of the store sat a canoe(轻舟) exactly like my husband’s dream Supremo Numero-Uno,whose picture had been stuck on the bathroom mirror for years. My heart beat wildly. I pushed my way through the crowds, and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag. There it was, with the manufacturer’s suggested price at $6,750 plus tax crossed out and a handwritten TO CLEAR $750 AS IS. Must be a mistake. $6000 off? Salesman. I had to talk to a salesman. I spotted a young fellow with a “Hi. I’m Mathew”. “Mathew. Tell me about this El Supremo canoe. What’s wrong with it? Why is it only $750?” “Oh. There’s nothing wrong with it. It’s brand new. We’re closing the store. It’s on clearance like everything else. I’ll go check.” A few minutes later he came back and said, “I’m sorry ma’am. Someone made a mistake on the sale tag. It should be $4,750 for the whole package.” I felt tears well up in my eyes. “Oh well”, I said sadly. “Of course, it was too good to be true. This is exactly like my husband’s dreamboat. I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag. He’s going to be 62 years old Friday. Had to retire early for his health. It’s been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for years to buy one just like this. I promise I won’t buy anything, but it’s just an old man’s silly dream, you know. Always said he wanted to fish in a canoe after he retired,” my voice lowered and I turned and walked away. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；不计入总词数。 Paragraph 1: I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, ma’am?”_______________________________________________________________________ _____________ Paragraph 2: “Ma’am. There’s something you should know. This store was my Grandpa’s and the canoe had been ordered by him. _______________________________________________________________________________ _____ Paragraph 1: I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, ma’am?” “Yes. Yes. That's about all I have,” “Well then, you just have your husband sitting at the front gate on Friday morning around 10 o’clock so he can be there when my Dad and I come to unload his new canoe. We’ll even put a bow on it for his birthday.” I started to cry. My old hand shook as I wrote out my cheque. Paragraph 2: “Ma’am. There’s something you should know. This store was my Grandpa’s and the canoe had been ordered by him. He always promised to retire one day. Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe.” He swallowed hard. “My Grandpa died, sudden-like, just last week. He was only 68 years old. I think he’d be mighty happy that your husband will get this canoe. You just have to make sure he uses it a lot, okay? Promise?” “I promise,” I said as I dashed off to look for my dear sweet husband. 读后续写： 【整体解析】 原文讲述了主人公在商场促销看到自己的丈夫梦想的轻舟正在做促销，当看 到标价比原价便宜＄6000 时，主人公激动万分，最后却得知是商场将价格标错。情绪起伏 的主人公感到万分难过，想到快要退休的丈夫一直想要一个这样的轻舟，但是却没有能力 去担负这个价格。 【注意事项】 注意字数限制，所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右。 应抓住关键词， 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语。 围绕开头的第一段展开论述，抓住主题。 【范文解析】 第一段用上了关键词： husband、Friday、canoe；第二段用上了关键词：retire、 promise。 文章使用了“dash off 匆忙完成、put..on...、make sure..... ”等高频短语，使内容更加丰满。 文章衔接紧密，条理清晰，上下文行文流畅。