2018-2019学年河南省新野县第一高级中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年河南省新野县第一高级中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年河南省新野县第一高级中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 ‎(满分120分，时间100分钟)‎ 第I卷（选择题，共70分）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。‎ A The 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo, the largest of its kind, has chosen the theme "Live Green, Live Better". The expo, opened on April 29 in Yanqing District of Beijing, is scheduled to last for 162 days until October 7.‎ Tickets available One-day ticket (single entry)‎ One-day ticket (single entry) for a designated day Three-day ticket (three entries)‎ Unlimited entry pass (multiple entries, unrestricted days) ‎ Regular ticket Group ticket Designated days:‎ Labor Day holiday (May 1-4)‎ Dragon boat Festival holiday (June 7-9)‎ Mid-Autumn Festival holiday (Sept 13-15)‎ National Day holiday (Oct 1-7)‎ Tickets prices Standard day ticket   120 yuan Ordinary designated day ticket  160 yuan Discounted standard day ticket  80 yuan Discounted designated day ticket  120 yuan Tickets are free for children under the age of six or shorter than 130 centimeters.‎ Discounted tickets are available for those with disabilities, seniors, children, students and PLA soldiers.  ‎ Where to buy Visitors can buy or book tickets from two online agents, seven travel agencies, or three event channels—the event WeChat account, the event app or Onsite ticket kiosks.‎ Opening hours Opening at Deadline for ticket sales Deadline for admission Closing ‎8 am ‎6 pm ‎6:30 pm ‎9 pm Requirements Buying tickets for Expo 2019 Beijing requires real-name registration, and all visitors are required to input information from their ID cards or valid passports, mainland travel permits for Hong Kong and Macao residents, and mainland travel permits for Taiwan residents, to buy or book tickets online.‎ ‎21．From the passage, what can we learn?‎ ‎ A．A resident from Macao just need his passport to book his ticket for the expo.‎ ‎ B．Tickets cannot be booked through the event WeChat account.‎ ‎ C．One can be admitted in at any time with an unlimited entry pass.‎ ‎ D．Visitors must use their real names to buy tickets.‎ ‎22．If a soldier takes his wife, his 65-year-old father and five-old-year son to the expo on June 7, how much will he pay for their tickets?‎ ‎ A．360 B．480 C．440 D．400‎ ‎23．Where is the passage most probably taken from?‎ ‎ A．A notice board.          B．A report.       ‎ ‎ C．A travel guide.      D．A book review. ‎ B John，a very thin boy, loved football with all his heart when he was very young．Practice after practice，he eagerly gave everything he had．But being half the size of the other boys，he could only sit on the bench and hardly ever played in games．Even though the son was always on the bench，his father was always standing with cheers and encouraging him．‎ When John went to college，he decided to try out for the football team as a “walk-on”．Everyone ‎ was sure he could never make the cut，but he did．The coach thought he could provide the other members with the spirit they needed．‎ The news that he had survived the cut excited him so much that he rushed to the nearest phone and called his father．His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games．‎ It was the end of this last football season．One day John received a telegram and asked one week off．Nobody knew what happened except the coach．The coach said，“Don't plan to come back to the game on Saturday．”‎ Saturday arrived，and the game was not going well．When the team was ten points behind，John came back．“Coach，please let me play．I’ve just got to play today,”said John．The coach pretended not to hear him．But John persisted，and finally feeling sorry for the kid，the coach gave in．‎ Before long everyone could not believe their eyes. John was doing everything to fight. The opposing team could not stop him. He ran, he passed and blocked like a star. And at last his team won the game．‎ After the game，John looked at the coach，with tears in his eyes，and said，“Well,you knew my dad died,but did you know that my dad was blind?''John swallowed hard and forced a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him that I could do it.”‎ ‎24．Why did John hardly have any chance to play in games?‎ ‎ A．Because he had no time to practice．‎ ‎ B．Because he was too young to play games．‎ ‎ C．Because everyone looked down upon him．‎ ‎ D．Because his body condition was not good．‎ ‎25．The underlined phrase “make the cut” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “ “‎ ‎ A．make progress B．be allowed to join the team ‎ C．cut himself D．be refused by the coach ‎26．From the text we can know that ．‎ ‎ A．John felt very depressed as a “walk-on”‎ ‎ B．John's father always taught him how to play ‎ C．John's father went to most of his college games ‎ D．the coach was sure John would be the best player one day ‎27．This story tells us that .‎ ‎ A．a burden of one’s choice is not felt B．better to do well than to say well ‎ C．all roads lead to Rome D．where there is a will，there is a way C It is National Sleep Awareness Week and reflecting on the importance of this basic act is timely. As a preventive cardiologist (心脏病专家), I work with patients who want to improve their health and lengthen their lives. Many of them have major risk factors for heart disease; others already have full-blown heart disease or have experienced a heart attack.‎ Traditionally, patients who want to improve their heart health have received four main suggestions from their doctors: Eat a healthy diet, get more exercise, quit smoking, and enjoy proper amounts of alcohol. Plenty of research backs up these four pieces of advice．Large studies have found that making improvements in these four areas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent.‎ But lately, researchers are starting to recognize that there should be five recommendations on that list, not just four. They’re discovering that getting enough sleep is a powerful health protector as well. When researchers include enough sleep in their studies as a fifth cardio-preventive behavior change, they find that it lowers the chance of dying of heart disease even more．Adding a good seven hours of sleep a night in addition to making positive changes in diet, exercise, smoking, and alcohol intake lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 83 percent.‎ When that news started coming out, doctors began tagging (添加) sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes. But I don’t think sleep belongs at the bottom of the list. I think it should be at the top! I believe that getting enough sleep — at least seven to eight hours per night for most people — is the most important health behavior change you can make to improve the health of your heart and your overall health.‎ Sure, I’d prefer that everyone make all of the big five lifestyle changes, but if I could only choose one, I’d pick sleep because when you are well-rested, you have more power to make the right choices about what you eat and drink, and you have more energy to exercise and you have the resilience you need to kick bad habits such as smoking and overeating. But when you’re exhausted, everything in life is more ‎ difficult. 28．What does plenty of research show about the 4 common suggestions?‎ A．They should be reconsidered. ‎ B．They are the best ways found so far. C．They are not as helpful as expected. ‎ D．They help improve people’s health.‎ ‎29．What does the latest research show?‎ ‎ A．Various factors lead to good heart health.‎ ‎ B．Enough sleep contributes to good heart health.‎ ‎ C．Seven hours’ sleep is most important to the heart.‎ ‎ D．The chance of dying of heart disease has dropped. 30．What was the doctors’ reaction to the news on sleep?‎ ‎ A．They tried to ignore it. B．They discussed it publicly.‎ ‎ C．They thought it made sense. D．They totally changed their mind. 31．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A．What the importance of a healthy lifestyle is.‎ ‎ B．Why different factors need to work together.‎ ‎ C．What prevents people from living healthily.‎ ‎ D．Why the author makes sleep his No. 1 suggestion.‎ D Alongside air and water, food is a necessity for human beings to survive and thrive. But it’s a lot more than that. As Mariette Dichristina of Scientific American wrote: “The most intimate (亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it is between our bodies and our food.”‎ Nowadays, for most people in the world’s wealthiest countries, food is a hobby, an enthusiasm, and even something fashionable.‎ Turn on the TV in the US, UK or France, and you’ll find at least one channel feeding this popular obsession.‎ And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a “foodie”. It’s almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen.‎ But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging (夸耀), many of us forget how much we take food for granted. This is why World Food Day is held each year.‎ Take Kenya for example. This east African nation has been suffering terrible ‎ droughts. The result is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suffering, with some of them even dying.‎ This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outside of Africa think of food in a completely different way. But even in the UK, families on low incomes are forced to use food banks—European organizations that hand out donated food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves.‎ So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, food is essential for survival, but not everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.‎ ‎32．According to Mariette Dichristina, what has the closest relationship with us?‎ ‎ A．Air. B．Water. C．Food. D．Human beings.‎ ‎33．What does the underlined word “foodie” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ ‎ A．Delicious food. ‎ ‎ B．A person fond of food.‎ ‎ C．A social media app. ‎ ‎ D．A photo of delicious meals.‎ ‎34．Who can get help from food banks?‎ ‎ A．Poor people in the UK. B．Poor people in Africa.‎ ‎ C．Starving children in Kenya. D．People in the drought-stricken.‎ ‎35．What’s the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A．Treat Food as a Hobby B．Time to Appreciate Food ‎ C．Food Shortage in Some Countries D．How to Spend World Food Day 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 Here is how to make one.‎ ‎● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.‎ ‎● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider ‎ re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.‎ ‎● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39 ‎ ‎● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.‎ A．Get a sleep specialist.‎ B．Find the right motivation.‎ C．A better plan for sleep can help.‎ D．And consider setting a second alarm.‎ E．If the steps you take are working, keep it up.‎ F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.‎ G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ Life is colorful. Sometimes it’s just like potato salad; when it’s shared, it became a picnic.‎ With three young children to bring up, my husband John and I were very 41 . “Can we go on a picnic, Mom?” my six-year-old daughter, Becky 42 . “Please.” I had said no so many times in 43 months, and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could 44 . To her 45 , I agreed.‎ I prepared a few sandwiches and 46 a cooler with ice and drinks and called John 47 .‎ My eleven-year-old twin sons loaded the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 48 time together as a family.‎ About the time I got the lunch 49 out on the table, John arrived on the 50 . That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was full ‎ of 51 . We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school responsibilities for so many months. John and the boys 52 rocks into the lake, Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly at the picnic table, 53 God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.‎ That night as our children went to bed, I kissed their cheeks. It 54 me what a wonderful life I had. As I walked out of the room, it dawned on me that even the busiest 55 could become a picnic when it’s shared with the ones you 56 . Even though kids have now grown up and 57 from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.‎ Maybe today would be a good time to 58 potato salad, call all of my 59 kids, feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake. Since life is like potato salad, let’s make it a 60 .‎ ‎41．A．patient B．old C．occupied D．poor ‎42．A．begged B．doubted C．asked D．wondered ‎43．A．coming B．recent C．following D．late ‎44．A．last B．approach C．relax D．wait ‎45．A．disappointment B．sadness C．surprise D．embarrassment ‎46．A．supplied B．filled C．provide D．compared ‎47．A．at work B．off work C．on business D．at home ‎48．A．unhappy B．quantity C．quality D．unfortunate ‎49．A．cooked B．spread C．taken D．made ‎50．A．scene B．sight C．view D．scenery ‎51．A．communication B．expectation C．hope D．laughter ‎52．A．missed B．took C．skipped D．left ‎53．A．trusting B．thanking C．praising D．praying ‎54．A．refreshed B．questioned C．beat D．hit ‎55．A．lifestyle B．time C．world D．occupation ‎56．A．love B．enjoy C．own D．have ‎57．A．left alone B．left behind C．moved away D．ran away ‎58．A．watch B．appreciate C．plant D．cook ‎59．A．handsome B．young C．mature D．grown ‎60．A．picnic B．salad C．life D．purpose 第 II 卷（50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Every year, 61 (approximate) 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River, China’s second longest river. Over time, a lot of soil 62 (remove), so it has caused serious erosion of the land along the River. In Shanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and has forced many local farmers 63 (move) to other areas. 64 is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion. It is not the government but you 65 have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion. Did you think 5 yuan of great 66 (important)? For a start, it can buy you a tree,which 67 （help）make soil stay on the land. On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make a living. With the money 68 (earn) from their crops, farmers buy goods or services. Still puzzled how your 5 yuan can have so much effect? Well, just take a look at the fact below. Since 1997, a tree-planting programme has changed the Jiucengong Vally Inner Mongolia 69 a green homeland. Remember you can use 5 yuan to buy a tree, thus 70 (create) a green future for our motherland, our people and yourself.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ China has successful landed a robotic spacecraft on the far side of the Moon. This is the first time that any spacecraft had landed on the far side that has never explored. The Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) is carrying equipments to analyze the region’s geology and conducted a series of experiments. Represent China’s newest step in the lunar probe project of all time, it landed at 10:26 am Beijing time. The Chang’e-4 probe has already sent back it first pictures from the surface, that were shared by state media.‎ Because previously Moon missions have only landed on the Earth-facing side, so the landing is seen as a major milestone（里程碑）in space exploration. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华。你的留学生朋友Tom以前成绩很优秀。但由于骄傲和懒惰，最近他的成绩一落千丈。就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 进行安慰；‎ ‎2. 给出劝告（不要骄傲，不忘初心）；‎ ‎3. 具体建议（努力复习，制定学习计划）‎ 注意：1. 总词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Yours,‎ LiHua ‎2019年春期高一英语 第二次月考答案 ‎21—23 D D C 24—27 D B C D 28—31 D B C D 32—35 C B A B ‎36—40 C B G F E 41—45 C A B D C 46—50 B A C B A 51—55 D C B D B ‎56—60 A C D D A ‎ 语法填空 ‎61. approximately 62. has been removed 63. to move ‎64. It 65. that/who 66. importance 67. helps ‎68. earned 69. into 70. creating 短文改错答案解析：‎ ‎1．successful—successfully 考查副词。在句中修饰谓语landed， 应用副词作状语，故successful改为successfully。 ‎ ‎2．had-has 考查动词的时态。该句是this is the first time that 从句，从句谓语用现在完成时。‎ ‎3．has never ∧explored — been 考查动词的语态。从句关系代词that指代先行词the far ‎ side，与explore是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态。‎ ‎4．equipments –equipment 考查名词的数。equipment是不可数名词，，没有复数形式，其前也不能加a。 ‎ ‎5．conducted--conduct 考查非谓语动词。and前后连接两个并列的不定式作目的状语，‎ 故conducted应该为conduct。‎ ‎6．Represent- Representing Represent与逻辑主语it之间是主谓关系，所以用Representing.‎ ‎7．it-its 考查代词。在句中作定语，修饰名词pictures，应用形容词性物主代词，故it改为 its. ‎ ‎8．that-which 考查定语从句。该句是非限制性定语从句。从句先行词是pictures，指物，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。‎ ‎9．previously-previous 考查形容词。在句中作定语，修饰名词missions， 应用形容词，故previously改为previous。 ‎ ‎10．去掉so 考查连词。as引导原因状语从句，不能与连词so连用。‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Tom,‎ I feel extremely sorry to know the fact that you have fallen far behind other students because of your pride and laziness. By no means should you feel desperate.‎ ‎ I’m convinced that you can catch up with others by taking effective measures.‎ As far as I’m concerned, you shouldn’t be proud and just keep working hard. Never forget why you started, and your mission can be accomplished. I will give you some advice which is of some help to you. First of all , it’s high time that you reviewed the content that you have missed studying recently. In addition, what matters most to you is that you should make a proper study plan which you can keep up. Only in this way can you make amazing progress. ‎ I hope you could feel better and get higher grades. Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎详解.‎ A篇 ‎21．D细节理解题。根据文章Requirements 部分中的all visitors are required to input information from their ID cards or valid passports可知游客购票时需要实名认证，故D项正确。‎ ‎22．D 数据计算题。根据短文对票价信息的介绍可知，军人，老人和6岁以下儿童免费，结合题干中的on June 7，可知这属于节日票价，应是120+160+120=400，故D项正确。‎ ‎23．C 文章出处题。短文介绍的是游玩北京世博园的各种信息， 应出自旅游指南，故C项正确。‎ B篇 ‎【24题详解】‎ 细节理解题。由第一段“But being half the size of the other boys，he could only sit on the bench and hardly ever played in games”可知，但是由于他的体型几乎是其他男孩的一半大小，只能成为后备球员，很少参加比赛。所以为什么约翰几乎没有机会参加比赛的原因是因为他的身体条件不好。故D选项正确。‎ ‎【25题详解】‎ 词义猜测题。由第二段“When John went to college，he decided to try out for the football team as a “walk-on”可知，当约翰上大学时，他决定参加足球队的选拔赛，成为一名临时球员。所以判断出第二段中带下划线的短语“make the cut”可替换为 be allowed to join the team“被允许加入球队”。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【26题详解】‎ 推理判断题。由最后一段“Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?' Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play”可知，你知道我爸爸死了,但是你知道我爸爸是个盲人吗？爸爸来看了我所有的比赛，但今天是他第一次看我踢一场完整的足球赛，我想让他知道我能行。约翰是一个临时球员，几乎没有上场的机会。爸爸来看了他所有的比赛，但是爸爸去世了，没有看到他赛季末的比赛。所以推断出约翰的爸爸参加观看了他大部分的大学足球比赛。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【27题详解】‎ 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文叙述了约翰尽管受到身体条件的限制，但仍然热爱着足球，虽然只是一名后备球员，但父亲时刻在鼓励着他。上大学之后，约翰积极努力争取成为了一名临时球员，这让每个人都很吃惊，足球赛季末，他收到了家里的电报，父亲去世了。但是比赛当天约翰返回了球场，请求教练能给予他上场的机会，教练最终同意了。他帮助球队力挽狂澜，最终球队获得了胜利，同时向死去的父亲证明自己能行。所以这个故事告诉我们“有志者，事竞成”的道理，同时也是短文的主旨大意。故D选项正确。‎ C篇 (健康)‎ 本文是说明文。作为一名心脏病学专家，作者认为充足的睡眠对我们的心脏健康最为重要。‎ ‎28．D。细节理解题。由第二段中的Large studies have found that making improvements in ‎ these four areas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent可知，大量研究表明，这四个建议对人们的健康有益。‎ ‎29．B。细节理解题。由第三段中的When researchers include enough sleep in their studies as a fifth cardio-preventive behavior change, they find that it lowers the chance of dying of heart disease even more可知，最新研究表明，充足的睡眠对心脏健康更重要。‎ ‎30．C。推理判断题。由第四段中的When that news started coming out, doctors began tagging sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes可知，医生们认可该消息。‎ ‎31．D。段落大意题。在最后一段，作者认为充足的睡眠是五个建议中最重要的，对此，他给出了自己的理由。‎ D篇 ‎32．细节理解题。根据第一段中Mariette Dichristina所写的话“The most intimate(亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it is between our bodies and our food”可知，我们最亲密的关系不是人与人之间的关系，而是我们的身体和食物之间的关系。据此可知，Mariette Dichristina认为和我们关系最亲密的是食物。故选C。‎ ‎33．词义猜测题。根据第四段中的第二句It's almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen可知，这些人最喜欢在社交媒体软件上晒美食照片。结合画线词所在句子中的“thinks of themselves as a ‘foodie’”可以判断，该处画线词指人，故foodie意为“美食爱好者”。故选B。‎ ‎34．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的最后一句But even in the UK, families on low incomes ‎ are forced to use food banks—European organizations that hand out donated food to those who can't afford to pay for it themselves可知，即使是在英国，低收入家庭也被迫要使用食物银行。该组织是一个向那些无钱购买食物的人捐赠食物的欧洲组织。据此可知，贫穷的英国人可以获得食物银行的帮助。故选A。‎ ‎35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，许多人将美食当作嗜好，他们在社交媒体软件上晒美食照片，享受着美味食品，但是他们并没有想到在世界的许多地方人们还忍饥挨饿，这就是世界粮食日成立的原因。据此可知，“感激食物的时候”最能概括文章主旨，故选B。‎ ‎36—40 C B G F E 本文属于叙事说理文，讲述作者回忆与孩子一家人去郊游的事情，阐述了一个道理，在忙的时候也要抽时间与家人一起享受美好的时光。‎ ‎41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有三个孩子要抚养，我和丈夫都很忙。A. patient耐心的；B. old老的；C. occupied繁忙的；D. poor贫穷的。根据前文With three young children to bring up，有三个孩子要养，所以很忙碌，故选C。‎ ‎42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我六岁的女儿Becky祈求道，可不可以去郊游。A. begged去祈求；B. doubted怀疑；C. asked问；D. wonder想知道。根据后文please可知，女儿在祈求作者，故选A。‎ ‎43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在最近的几个月里说了很多次不同意，因此我决定把平 时周六上午的家务活暂时放一边。A. coming来临的；B. recent最近的；C. following接下来的；D. late迟的。根据文章可知，作者已经多次没有同意女儿的祈求了，故选B。‎ ‎44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在最近的几个月里说了很多次不同意，因此我决定把平时周六上午的家务活暂时放一边。A. last持续；B. approach靠近； C. relax放松；D. wait等待。根据文章可知，作者打算把家务活挪到另一个时间，故选D。‎ ‎45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：让她惊讶的是，我同意了。A. disappointment失望；B. sadness悲伤；C. surprise惊讶；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据文章可知，作者多次拒绝了女儿的请求，因而这次同意让她很惊讶，故选C。‎ ‎46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我准备了一些三明治，在冷却器里装满了冰和饮料，打电话给上班的丈夫。A. supplied提供；B. filled充满；C. provide提供；D. compared比较。根据文章可知，本句为短语fill sth with sth用某物填满，故选B。‎ ‎47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我准备了一些三明治，在冷却器里装满了冰和饮料，打电话给我给上班的丈夫。A. at work在工作；B. off work休假；C. on business出差；D. at home在家。根据前文可知，作者与丈夫很忙，因而叫丈夫周六上午不上班，故选A。‎ ‎48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我十一岁的双胞胎儿子把冷却器和郊游用的篮子搬上车 里，作为一家人有质量的聚在一起。A. unhappy不愉快的；B. quantity数量；C. quality质量；D. unfortunate不幸的。根据文章可知，作者很重视这次郊游，因而是有质量的时间，故选C。‎ ‎49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们把午饭在桌上摆好之后，我丈夫正好赶到。A. cooked烹饪；B. spread传播，散开；C. taken拿，带；D. made做。根据文章可知，作者在郊外准备吃午饭，因此是把午饭拿出来放在桌上摆好，故选B。‎ ‎50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们把午饭在桌上摆好之后，我丈夫正好赶到。A. scene风景，场景；B. sight视野，风景；C. view观点；D. scenery风景。本句为短语on the scene 在现场，故选A。‎ ‎51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这顿饭充满了笑声。A. communication交流；B. expectation期望；C. hope希望；D. laughter笑声。根据前文That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together.可知，这顿饭大家吃的最开心，故选D。‎ ‎52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫和孩子们在漂石头到水里，Becky在喂鸭子，而我安静地坐在桌子旁，感谢上帝为我带了这么好的一家子。A. missed错过，想念；B. took带；C. skipped滑；D. left离开。根据后文skipped a few rocks into the lake.可知，作者丈夫在滑石片到水里，故选C。‎ ‎53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫和孩子们在漂石头到水里，Becky在喂鸭子，而我安静地坐在桌子旁，感谢上帝为我带了这么好的一家子。A. trusting信任；B. thanking感谢；C. praising赞美；D. praying祈祷。根据文章可知，作者很感谢有这么好的一家人，故选B。‎ ‎54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我想起我有一个很美好的生活。A. refreshed刷新；B. questioned质疑；C. beat击打；D. hit想起。根据文章可知，作者吻了孩子的脸颊，提醒自己有很好的生活，故选D。‎ ‎55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走出房间，我突然意识到，即使是最繁忙的时间也可以和你爱的人一起去郊游。A. lifestyle生活方式；B. time时间；C. world世界；D. occupation职业。根据文章可知，作者很忙，故选B。‎ ‎56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走出房间，我突然意识到，即使是最繁忙的时间也可以 和你爱的人一起去郊游。A. love爱；B. enjoy享受；C. own拥有；D. have有。根据文章可知，作者很爱孩子和丈夫，故选A。‎ ‎57．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：即使孩子们长大了，离开了这个家，我依然记得那一天。A. left alone不管；B. left behind遗留；C. moved away搬走；D. ran away逃跑。根据本句可知，孩子们长大了，要搬出去住，故选C。‎ ‎58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许今天是一个很好的日子做土豆沙拉，打电话给孩子们叫他们回来，喂鸭子等事情。A. watch观看；B. appreciate欣赏；C. plant种植；D. cook煮。根据文章可知，作者要为孩子们做吃的，故选D。‎ ‎59．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许今天是一个很好的日子做土豆沙拉，打电话给孩子们叫他们回来，喂鸭子等事情。A. handsome英俊的；B. young年轻的；C. mature成熟的；D. grown长大了的。根据前文可知，孩子们长大了，故选D。‎ ‎60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活就像一份土豆沙拉，让我们一起带着这份土豆沙拉出去郊游吧。A. picnic郊游；B. salad沙拉；C. life生活；D.‎ ‎ purpose目的。根据文章可知，作者讲述一家人出去郊游的美好，故选A。‎