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2017-2018学年河北省定州中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版
2017-2018学年河北省定州中学高二下学期第一次月考英语 本试题时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第I卷(选择题100分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A friend. B. A notice. C. Their manager. 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Have a good rest. B. Hold a special celebration. C. Ask Rick to go with him. 3. What does the woman say about Linda’s brother? A. He’s hospitable. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s unfriendly. 4. What will the woman probably do next? A. Fill in the application form. B. Go to the interview immediately. C. Rush back to fetch the application form. 5. What do we know about the woman? A. She cared about others’ comments. B. She had a fight with some girls. C. She wants to be a star. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Why does the woman think the car looks strange? A. Its windows are broken. B. It has stayed there for long. C. It is parked against the rules. 7. What will the speakers probably do with the car? A. Report it to the police. B. Push it somewhere else. C. Leave it there. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. At a hospital. C. At a chemist’s. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Drink another brand of water. B. Take one tablet a day for three days. C. Take a walk in the park. 10. What’s wrong with the woman’s son? A. He has some sunburn. B. He hurt his arm in a park. C. He has a stomachache. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. How long will the woman be away? A. Two weeks. B. One week. C. Two days. 12. Who will the woman work with in Toronto? A. The man’s secretary. B. The man. C. Jodie. 13. How will the woman travel to Toronto? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A nurse. 15. What does the woman want to do? A. Work in a library. B. Tutor some children. C. Work as a volunteer. 16. What can the woman probably do? A. Buy medicine for the aged. B. Tidy up all the novels. C. Entertain the elderly. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What do we know about the speaker’s job? A. It’s easy. B. It’s well-paid. C. It has long working hours. 18. What does the speaker say about hiring a cleaner? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s unnecessary. C. It’s worthwhile. 19. How often did the speaker go to the supermarket before? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. What is more important to the speaker? A. Buying clothes. B. Having a clean house. C. Doing facial treatments. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Inventor! Can you patent and profit from your idea? We have been assisting inventors since 1975. Full range of patenting and marketing services. Confidentiality(机密) guaranteed American Inventors Corp. Call for free information: 1-800-338-5656 or visit www.aic.com *Parents* Can you afford to raise your hearing impaired child without the insights this highly-valued book has to offer? Make life easier for you and your child! Bradford Publications For information: 1-800-354-2760 or visit www.bpublications.com Earn up to$25, 000 a year as a Medical Transcriptionist! No experience is needed. Work the hours you choose. Train at home in your spare time. The medical profession needs skilled transcriptionists. So if you can type, or are willing to learn, we can train you to work at home doing medical transcriptions from tapes dictated by doctors. Get free information! At-Home Profession Corp. Call Toll Free 1-800-475-0100 or visit www. athome. com Globe Insurance Company Since 1951, Globe has grown in financial strength and reputation. With over 2.8 million policies in force. Globe is committed to providing affordable life, health and accident insurance for the entire family. It only costs$1 to start your Long Life coverage. Globe Insurance Company Call Toll Free, Seven Days A Week, 24-hours A Day: 1-800-358-1945 or visit www.globeic.com 21.The best title of the 3rd advertisement would be . A. Training at Home B. Learning at Home C. Recording Work D. Working at Home 22.According to the information above, if your child has hearing problems, you can turn to________. A. At-Home Profession Corp. B. Globe Insurance Company C. Bradford Publications D. American Inventors Corp. 23.What can we learn from the advertisements about? A. Globe Insurance Company has a history of 51 years B. As a medical transcriptionist, you may earn$25,000 a month C. Bradford Publications offers a treatment to hearing impaired parents D. you can visit www.aic.com when you invent a new model of hearing aid B While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move. Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked — remotely — to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down? In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encouraging honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid — that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers. Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses”. Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance. Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information, such as the telephone number they once used. 24.Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam? A. To correct her typing mistakes. B. To find her secrets in the room. C. To prevent her from slowing down. D. To keep her from dishonest behaviors. 25.The underlined expression “cutting edge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to__ A. advanced technique B. sharpening tool C. effective rule D. dividing line 26.For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if _____. A. they can attract potential students B. they can defeat academic cheating C. they offer students online help D. they offer many online courses 27.What is the best title of this passage? A. The Advantages of Online Exams B. The High-tech Methods in Online Courses C. The Fight against Cheating in Online Education D. The War against the Booming of Online Education C Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants. When I got older and started going to school, we couldn’t watch our game shows regularly. That was okay with me, though, because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious. At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though I didn’t understand what she was doing. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs,I felt like I had found complete pleasure. At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself,and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes, more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything. My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life. 28.The passage is developed in order of . A. time B. place C. logic D. events 29.While helping her grandmother bake, the author . A. missed the game shows B. refused to go to school C. showed great interest D. could take care of herself 30.What does the underlined word “thorny" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Basic. B. Common. C. Difficult. D. Special. 31.From the passage we know the author's grandmother . A. lived with her family B. was very skilled at baking C. published a recipe book D. had been on a game show D On Monday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicted that 42% of Americans could be overweight by 2030. Our expanding waistlines lead to not only a medical problem, but according to a recent article In The New York Times, it could also endanger personal safety in some situations—in an airplane crash, for example. The New York Times’ Christen Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are questioning whether airplane seats are adequately constructed to protect overweight travelers. Government standards for airplane seat strength(强度)— first set moe than 60 years ago — require that the seats be made for a passenger weighing 170 pounds (77kg). Today, the average American man weighs nearly 194 pounds (88kg) and the average woman 165 pounds (75kg). Negroni reports: “If a heavier person completely fills seat, the seat is no likely to behave as intended during a crash,” said Robert Salazar, the leading scientist at the Center for Applied Biomechanics at the University of Virginia. “The energy absorption that is built into the aircraft seat is likely to be overpowered and the passengers will not be protected properly.” “Nor would the injury be limited to that passenger only,” Dr. Salzar said. “If a seat or a seat belt fails,” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be endangered from ‘the uncontrolled movements of the passenger’.” Most complaints about airplane seats focus on their lack of comfort and high ticket price, and whether overweight passengers should be made to buy two seats. But The New York Times’ article brings up another reason to feel anxious about flying. Investigators of the issue got in touch with the airplane seat and seat belt makers, but they refused to comment on the problem. Experts agreed that crash testing should be done with overweight dummies (人体模型). Both airplane seats and seat belts should be tested, they said. Fortunately, however, according to Nora Marshall, a senior adviser at the National Transportation Safety Board, the board’s investigators have never seen an accident involving a commercial plane in which the weight of a passenger was a problem. 32.What is the article in The New York Times mainly concerned with? A. The size of airplane seats and seat belts. B. Safety of overweight airplane passengers. C. Airplane crashes involving commercial planes. D. A medical problem caused by being overweight. 33.Robert Salzar would probably agree that . A. overweight passengers should buy two seats B. the government should help produce safer planes C. standards for airplane seat strength should be raised D. passengers should know how to protect themselves 34.We can learn from the text that . A. airplane seat makers have taken action now B. there are few complaints about airplane seats C. those seate near the overweight may suffer too D. only a small number of airplane accidents involve the overweight 35.What is the best title for the text? A. Why Do Passengers Feel Anxious about Flying? B. Will 42% of Americans Be OVERWEIGHT BY 2030? C. When Will the Overweight Enjoy Their Flight? D. Are Airplane Seats Safe Enough for the Overweight? 第二节 七选五(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) How to Fix a Relationship If you're having a problem with your relationship, you're not alone.36.However, you can make it work out if you decide to work together to fix it. Recognize the problems. Any number of problems could do harm to your relationship. You should look for signs and symptoms of the problems you're facing. Listening attentively is the key, which can help you understand what he or she is feeling. 37.Actually think about what the person is saying, and maybe try to understand what is behind the words, as well. You also have a right to discuss what you’re feeling and thinking. The key is to keep a calm head. 38.Once you’ve figured out what your problems are together, have a conversation to find ways to solve them. How can you solve the problems in a way that both of you can live with?39. Start with the place you both agree on. Maybe you can both agree on the problem at least, or maybe you can agree on the first step to the solution. For instance, maybe you agree that you are feeling disconnected. Maybe you can take it one step further and agree that you need to spend more time together. Make a plan together. Once you’ve agreed to solutions, it’s time to put them into concrete terms. For instance, if you both agree you need to spend more time together, then maybe the agreement will be that you should make a date at least once a week. Find ways to compromise. The key to any relationship is learning to compromise. 40. Compromising is about finding common ground, and both of you giving in a little on the issue. A. Spend time connecting. B. Talk about solutions together. C. Don’t just let the words pass over you. D. In other words, you need to look for common ground. E. Most people have trouble with relationships at one point or another. F. You can’t just expect to win every argument, as relationships need to give and take. G. Whatever you need to do, take a few minutes to calm down before continuing the discussion. 二 完形填空 Every New Year's Eve in the past, we had breakfast at Aunt Dot's house. My most vivid __41__of the meal was the centerpiece(中心装饰品)that Aunt Dot always ___42___ on her kitchen table-seven sets of salt and pepper shakers. It wasn't until years later that I finally asked Aunt Dot about the unusual centerpiece. She was then 87 but she__43____invited us to the last breakfast of the year. I had __44____early that morning to help with the meal___45___.Though weak, Aunt Dot was__46____stirring(搅拌)pancake batter(糊状物)as she__47____my question. "You know I arrange those salt and pepper shakers on the table every single year.” “I know," I said,___48____plates on the table. "But___49___do you always do that on New Year's Eve morning?" “It helps to remind me that___50____the holidays are over, there's another whole year of them coming," Aunt Dot said thoughtfully. I nodded____51____,"1 guess that makes sense. " "Let me tell you something more," she said.“I’ve learned over my many Tears that nothing really__52____; every ending in life is really just another new___53___. " She pointed at me with the batter-covered spoon. "____54___ that, my dear. " "I will," I told her. In the spring of that year, after a short illness, Aunt Dot passed away. To my__55___, I got the holiday salt and pepper shakers which I thought would be given to her own children. I___56____Aunt Dot wanted to make sure I remembered her philosophy. I continued Aunt Dot's breakfast__57___ at my own apartment with the salt and pepper shakers centerpiece___58___. The pancakes are never as delicious as Aunt Dot's,__59____the center of the table is covered with those old salt and pepper shakers,__60____us all that every ending is really just another beginning. 41.A. dream B. memory C. mind D. worry 42.A. changed B. listed C. arranged D. cooked 43.A. still B. even C. ever D. just 44.A. come through B. come up C. come over D. come across 45.A. orders B. purchases C. shares D. preparations 46.A. enthusiastically B. nervously C. sadly D. bravely 47.A. went through B. figured out C. replied to D. made out 48.A. removing B. appreciating C. washing D. setting 49.A. when B. why C. what D. where 50.A. now that B. in case C. as though D. even if' 51.A. in vain B. in doubt C. in agreement D. in demand 52.A. ignores B. stops C. requires D. lives 53.A. beginning B. surviving C. challenging D. escaping 54.A. Remember B. Forgive C. Forget D. Experience 55.A. disappointment B. surprise C. sadness D. relief 56.A. find B. decide C. guess D. notice 57.A. principle B. method C. law D. tradition 58.A. under control B. broken C. changed D. in place 59.A. but B. so C. and D. for 60.A. announcing B. reminding C. persuading D. suggesting 八、语法填空 In the toys section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, 118.(press) a doll against his chest. He kept on touching the hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll 119.. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it. "It is the doll120. my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her." I told him not to worry. However, he 121.(reply) sadly, "No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to 122.she is now. I'll have to give the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes there." His eyes were filled with 123.(sad) while saying this. "My sister124.(go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with 125.to give it to my sister." My heart almost stopped beating 126. (whole). The little boy looked up at me and said, "I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked her to wait 127.I come back from the store." 七、短文改错 117.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear editor, I’m sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason. First of all, as it is known to people, pets make loud noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this. Yours truly, Wang Lin 九、提纲类作文 128.随着信息技术的不断发展,传统的靠读报获取信息的方式逐渐被看电视,上网所代替。对此我们学校开展了题为“Views on Newspaper”的假期社会调查。请你根据以下提示,给中学生英语报写篇稿,客观介绍你的调查情况,并简单陈述自己的看法。 45%的人喜欢读报:(1)不受时间限制,方便; (2)阅读使人思考,有利于智力的提高; (3)可以随个人兴趣获取信息。 55%的人不喜欢读报:(1)没有声像,不够生动; (2)信息传递速度相对较慢。 注:文章的开头已给出。词数不少于100。 Dear editor, Recently students of our school have made a survey of “Views on Newspaper”. ________________________________ Listening Test 1—5BCCCA 6—10CACBA 11—15ACCBC 16—20CBCAB Text 1 M: I’ve heard the manager made a notice this morning. Do you know what it is about? W: It’s about Tom. He is changing to the Research Center. Text 2 M: I’d like you to go to the grand opening of the Ice Festival. W: Phone Rick. I’m just too tired and I want to have a rest. You will have to manage without me. Text 3 M: Linda is very quiet. But her brother talks too much. W: Yes, you are right and he isn’t friendly either. Text 4 M: Tina, make sure that you have everything ready for the interview before we are far away from home. W: That really reminds me. I left my application form on my table when I rushed out of the house just now. Text 5 M: What would it be like working with those young stars? W: It was a great group. I always got mad when people said that we didn’t get along. Just because we were girls, there was never a fight. We had a great time. Text 6 W: Excuse me. I was wondering if you have any idea who owns that car. ⑥I’ve noticed it’s been parked illegally with its windows open for the last two days. ⑦I’m thinking about calling the police. M: No, I don’t know anything about that car. ⑦I agree with you that it is kind of strange for it to be sitting there like that, though. Text 7 W: ⑧Can you give me something for an upset stomach, please? I’m on holiday, and I think it’s the change of water. M: ⑧Yes, these tablets should settle your stomach. ⑨Just one tablet a day for three days. And if you still feel bad, you should see a doctor. W: Thank you. ⑩And can you give me something for sunburn? My little boy was out in the park all day yesterday. M: This after-sun cream is good. But you should always put on some cream before you go out in the sun as well. W: Yes, I’ll take some of that, too. Text 8 M: Hey, Julie. You’ll have to go to Toronto in two weeks. W: What’s my objective there? M: To help the branch office there budget for the coming year. W: How long will I stay there? M: (11)You can finish within a week if two of you are working on it. And you’ll have another week to relax there. W: Who should I contact when I arrive? M: My secretary will tell you the details in two days. W: (12)And who will cooperate with me? M: (12)Jodie. (13)Book your flight tomorrow. W: OK. Keep me informed. Text 9 M: Good morning. Can I help you? W: Yes, (15)I’m wondering if you need volunteers. M: We don’t have many volunteers at this center. Most young people in the area want to volunteer at the library or tutor kids. Is this for a school project? W: (15)No, I’m just here because I want to help. (14)I have references from my teachers if you want to see them. M: OK. Well, we have about 50 senior citizens who live here year-round. (16)We have nurses to bring them their medicine and give them baths, but they do get very bored. W: (16)Oh, I can help with that. I can read novels to them, or we can play games… Text 10 W: When I was younger I felt I ought to do all the cleaning, shopping and ironing myself, but now I don’t. (17)I have a pressured but well-paid job, so I can pay someone else to do these chores so that I’m free to do the things I enjoy, like cooking. I have a cleaner who comes three mornings a week and she also does the ironing. Coming home to a clean kitchen is wonderful, better than any facial or massage treatment, (18)and well worth the money. Recently, (19)I decided to cut out my weekly supermarket visit too, and now have organic food delivered. I use local shops for other groceries, so I never have to go to the supermarket at all now. (20)Although I like shopping for clothes, having my house cleaned is more important to me. 完形41.BCACD 46.ACDBD 51.CBAAB 56.CDDAB 【解析】本文讲的是在每一个除夕的早晨。我们都会去阿姨家吃早餐。她每次都会在桌上放盐和胡椒,虽然她87岁了,她还是给我们做早餐,告诉我就算假期结束了,还有一个整年的到来,每一个结束都是另一个开始。 1.考查名词及语境的理解。根据“Every New Year’s Eve in the past, we had breakfast at Aunt Dot' s house. My most vivid ___1___ of the meal was the centerpiece (中心装饰品)that Aunt Dot ”句意:过去的每一个除夕,我们都在阿姨家吃早餐。我最生动的回忆是中心装饰品的餐。故选B。 2.考察动词及语境的理解。根据“ Aunt Dot always ___2___ on her kitchen table — seven sets of salt and pepper shakers. It wasn’ t until years later that I finally asked Aunt Dot about the unusual centerpiece.”句意:阿姨点的总是在她的餐桌,多年以后我才终于向姑妈询问了这个不寻常的核心问题。且此事发生在过去,应用过去时。故选C。 3.考察副词及语境的理解。根据“She was then 87 but she ___3___ invited us to the last breakfast of the year. ”句意:她现在87岁,但是她仍然邀请我们在一年的最后吃早餐。故选A。 4.考察动词短语及语境的理解。根据“I had ___4___ early that morning to help with the meal ”句意:我过来的很早,帮她做饭。A. come through通; B. come up出现 C. come over过来;D. come across遇到。故选C。 5.考察语境的理解。根据“I had ___4___ early that morning to help with the meal ___5___ . ”句意:我过来的很早帮助她准备早饭。故选D。 6.考察副词及语境的理解。根据“ Though weak, Aunt Dot was ___6___ stirring (揽伴) pancake batter (糊状物)”句意:尽管身体虚弱,阿姨还是热情地搅拌着糊状物。 A. enthusiastically 热情地;B. nervously紧张地;C. sadly 悲伤地;D. bravely勇敢地。故选A。 7.考察动词短语及语境的理解。根据“Though weak, Aunt Dot was ___6___ stirring (揽伴) pancake batter (糊状物)as she ___7___ my question. ”句意:尽管身体虚弱,阿姨还是热情地搅拌着糊状物当她回复我问题时。A. went through经过; B. figured out理解; C. replied to回复;D. made out辨认出。故选C。 8.考察语境的理解。根据““You know I arrange those salt and pepper shakers on the table every single year.”“I know,” I said, ___8___ plates on the table.”句意:你知道我每年在桌子上安排盐和纸,我说,放盘子 。故选D。 9.考察疑问词及语境的理解。根据“But ___9___ do you always do that on New Year’s Eve morning?”句意:但是你为什么在除夕早上做呢?故选B。 10.考察短语及语境的理解。根据“It helps to remind me that ___10___ the holidays are over, there’s another whole year of them coming,”句意:这有助于提醒我即使假期已经过去了,还有一个一整年的到来。A. now that既然;B. in case以防;C. as though好像; D. even if即使。故选D。 11.考察短语及语境的理解。根据I nodded ___11___, “I guess that makes sense.”句意:我同意的点头。A. in vain徒劳的;B. in doubt没有怀疑的;C. in agreement 同意的;D. in demand有需要。故选C。 12.考察动词及语境的理解。根据““Let me tell you something more,” she said. “I’ve learned over my many tears that nothing really ___12___”句意:让我告诉你更多的事情,我明白了很多眼泪没什么可以阻止。故选B。 13.考察语境的理解。根据“every ending in life is really just another new ___13___ .”句意:在生活中真的是一件事情的结束时另一件事情的开始。故选A。 14.考察动词及语境的理解。根据“She pointed at me with the batter-covered spoon. “___14___ that, my dear.”句意:她指着我,记住那个,我亲爱的。故选A。 15.考察形容词及语境的理解。根据“ To my ___15___ , I got the holiday salt and pepper shakers which I thought would be given to her own children. ”句意:使我惊讶的是,我假期有盐和胡椒瓶,我想她会给自己的孩子。故选B。 16.考察动词及语境的理解。根据“I ___16___ Aunt Dot wanted to make sure I remembered her philosophy (生活信条).”句意:我猜阿姨想确保我记得她的哲学生活信条。故选C。 17.考察名词及语境的理解。根据“I continued Aunt Dot' s breakfast ___17___ at my own apartment with the salt and pepper shakers centerpiece ___18___ .”句意:我继续点传统的早餐在阿姨的公寓。故选D。 18.考察语境的理解。根据“I continued Aunt Dot' s breakfast ___17___ at my own apartment with the salt and pepper shakers centerpiece ___18___ ”句意:我依然在适当的位置点早餐。A. under control在控制下; B. broken 打破;C. changed 改变;D. in place在适当的位置。故选D。 19.考察介词及语境的应用。根据“The pancakes are never as delicious as Aunt Dot’s, ___19___ the center of the table is covered with those old salt”句意:煎饼是从不一样好吃,但是我们所有人被中心覆盖着。故选A。 20.考察语境的理解。根据“and pepper shakers, ___20___ us all that every ending is really just another ”句意:我们所有人记着,每一个结束之时另一个开始。故选B。 阅读理解: A篇 :53.D 54.C 55.D 【解析】广告一主要是美国发明家集团招聘发明家,广告二主要讲给家长推荐一本书,让家长与孩子们更好的生活,提高孩子的听力。广告三是招聘医学转录员,让应聘者在家工作。广告四主要讲全球保险公司,吸引别人为自己为家人投保。 53.推理判断题。根据广告三中的"we can train you to work at home doing medical transcriptions from tapes dictated by doctors. "意思是所以,如果你可以打字或愿意学习,我们可以训练你在家里工作,从医生们口授的磁带上做医疗记录可知,故选D。 54.推理判断题。根据广告二中"Can you afford to raise your hearing impaired child without the insights this highly-valued book has to offer? Make life easier for you and your child!"意思是如果没有这本高价值的书,你能不能提高你的听力受损的孩子?让你和你的孩子更容易生活! 可知本题答案,故选C项。 55.推理判断题。根据广告一"Call for free information: 1-800-338-5656 or visit www.aic.com"意思是“美国发明家集团。要求免费信息:1 - 800-338-5656或访问www.aic.com”与其前文的"Inventor!发明家"与选项D信息一致可知本题答案,故选D项。 B篇 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 【解析】本文为说明文。网络教育越来越受欢迎,但是在考试时如何防止考生作弊呢?网络教育文凭的可信度与考试防作弊程序的有效性密切相关。核实考生个人信息的程序以及监控分析考生答题速度的程序都可以遏制网络考试中出现的作弊现象。 41.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句"and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? "可从本句得知监控Jennifer的原因是为了确保她不作弊。故选D 42.词义推测题。根据a key to encourage 以及下一句的 the technology 可以知道答案。cutting edge与key是并列关系,同时二者都可以做到鼓励诚实行为。前面this所指代的为上文中提到的防作弊科学技术,由此得知cutting edge应该为advanced technique。故选A。 43.细节理解题。根据第三段 Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid -that students haven"t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.可以得出答案。属于原词重现。故选B。 44.主旨大意题。标题题文章主题句位于第三段第一句"In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education."可得知本文主要讨论网络课程的防作弊问题,故选C。 C篇: 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.B 【解析】本文讲的是“我”的父母没时间陪我,从小跟着祖母一块长大,并且经常和祖母一起烘培,最后我也找到了自己真正的乐趣。然后我自己开始烘焙,每当我遇到什么难题时,我都会给祖母打电话寻求建议。祖母不仅教会了我如何烘焙,还教会了我生活。 45.细节理解题。根据“when I was a little girl, ”“When I got older and started going to school,”句意:当我还是个小女孩时,当我长大了开始上学时。可知此文章是按时间顺序写的。故选A。 46.细节理解题。根据“At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though I didn’t understand what she was doing.”“I felt like I had found complete pleasure.”可知,刚开始是帮助祖母烘焙,到最后我已经完全找到了乐趣。故选C。 47.词义推测题。根据“ I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice.”句意:我尝试了新的食谱,每当我到达一个困难的地方,我就会给我的祖母打电话寻求意见。故选C。 48.细节理解题。根据“Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.”可知,在厨房里看着她真是太棒了,她似乎不需要菜谱,但她做的每一道菜都很好吃。故选B。 D篇 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.D 【解析】本文是议论文。随着肥胖人群的增多,目前的飞机座椅能否保证他们的安全?本文围绕这一问题展开了论述。本文第一段引出话题;第二段首句为全文中心句,点明了文章的主旨,即目前的飞机座椅是否能够保证肥胖乘客的安全。 49.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The New York Times’ Christine Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are questioning whether airplane seats are adequately constructed to protect overweight travelers. ”可知,这个报道主要关注的是肥胖乘客乘坐飞机的安全问题。故选B。 50.推理判断题。“If a heavier person completely fills a seat, the seat is not likely to behave as intended during a crash,” said Robert Salzar,根据第三段大意可知,肥胖乘客乘坐飞机时,座椅不一定能够保证他们的安全,故可推断Robert Salzar很可能希望提高飞机座椅的强度标准。选C。 51.细节理解题。根据第四段中的““ If a seat or a seat belt fails,” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be endangered by ‘ the uncontrolled movements of the passenger’.””可知,肥胖乘客周围的乘客也可能会有危险。故选C。 52. 主旨大意题。随着肥胖人群的增多,目前的飞机座椅能否保证他们的安全?本文围绕这一问题展开了论述。本文第一段引出话题;第二段首句为全文中心句,点明了文章的主旨,即目前的飞机座椅是否能够保证肥胖乘客的安全,故D项为最佳标题。故选D。 七选五 56.E 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.F 【解析】本题考查了学生的综合能力,要有严密的思维,从前后文的衔接来推断。要能从一段话中更准确的总结出主旨大意。要能从很多的细节来推理。 56.细节理解题。根据“If you're having a problem with your relationship, you're not alone.”“However, you can make it work out if you decide to work together to fix it.”句意:如果你和你的朋友关系有问题,不是你一个人的问题,你们应该共同努力解决它。故选E。 57.细节理解题。根据“Listening attentively is the key, which can help you understand what he or she is feeling.”“Actually think about what the person is saying, and maybe try to understand what is behind the words, as well.”句意:认真听是关键,这能帮助你理解他的感受。认真的想想这个人说的什么,也许试图理解这个词的背后是什么。故选C。 58.细节理解题。根据“The key is to keep a calm head.”“Once you’ve figured out what your problems are together, have a conversation to find ways to solve them.”句意:关键是你要保持冷静的头脑,一旦你找到什么是你的问题在一起,有一个对话,找到解决这些问题的方法。故选B。 59.细节理解题。根据“ How can you solve the problems in a way that both of you can live with? ”“Start with the place you both agree on.”句意:你怎么能以一种你们都能生活的方式来解决这些问题呢?不活跃开始你们都同意的地方。故选D。 60.细节理解题。根据“Compromising is about finding common ground, and both of you giving in a little on the issue.”“Compromising is about finding common ground, and both of you giving in a little on the issue.”句意:任何关系的关键都是学会妥协。妥协是寻找共同点,你们两给在一个小问题。故选F。 语法填空: 118.pressing 119.to 120.that/ which 121.replied 122.where123.sadness 124.has gone125.her126.wholly 127.until 改错: 1. I really 前的and→ but 2. anything→ something 3. reason→ reasons 4. 去掉as后的it 5. trouble→ troubles 6. where→ which7. place→ places 8. mostly→ most9. Take→ Taking 10. do→ to do Recently students of our school have made a survey of “View on Newspaper”. The people we interviewed have two different opinions. 45 percent of the people enjoy reading newspapers. First of all, as a convenient source of information, reading newspapers is not limited by time. Secondly, reading is a good habit. It also makes people think, which helps develop people’s intelligence. Moreover, people can select and read whatever section they are interested in. However, 55 percent of the people don’t turn to newspaper to get information. They hold the idea that newspaper are not very attractive because they lack the sound and video that make other sources of information more exciting to look at than newspapers. What’s more, readers receive information from newspapers later than from the Internet and TV. In my opinion, people can make use of whatever means to get information, so long as it’s convenient for them查看更多