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2017-2018学年福建省莆田市第七中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷 一. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (1.2.3班做此题)As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are 1 with difficult jobs of hiding presents from 2 young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real 3 . On Christmas Eve, young children find the 4 almost unbearable. They are torn between the wish to 5 up late so that they will not miss the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie 6 in bed for a long time, hoping to get a short 7 at Father Christmas. Last Christmas, my wife and I 8 managed to hide a few large presents in the store room I 9 the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, but 10 he did not see it. On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly11 when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began 12 stockings. Then I 13 in the bike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We know we would not get much14 that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about five o'clock the next morning, we were 15 by loud sounds coming from the children's room--they shouted excitedly! 16 I had time to get out of bed, Jimmy came 17 into our bedroom on his new bike and his sister, Mary, 18 close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived, he moved on the 19 and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke us up 20 . The day had really begun with a bang. 1.A.faced B.covered C.pleased D.filled 2.A.sad B.curious C.worried D.quiet 3.A.question B.matter C.problem D.business 4.A.interest B.excitement C.parents D.presents 5.A.stay B.wake C.get D.stand 6.A.asleep B.still C.sick D.awake 7.A.stare B.glare C.look D.watch 8.A.hopefully B.busily C.hurriedly D.successfully 9.A.feared B.liked C.hated D.expected 10.A.possibly B.unluckily C.fortunately D.sadly 11.A.morning B.midnight C.daybreak D.evening 12.A.filling B.mending C.sewing D.wearing 13.A.pulled B.dragged C.pushed D.rode 14.A.work B.sleep C.money D.talk 15.A.woken B.frightened C.shocked D.troubled 16.A.When B.After C.Until D.Before 17.A.running B.laughing C.riding D.jumping 18.A.ran B.followed C.jumped D.moved 19.A.hands B.legs C.feet D.head 20.A.suddenly B.completely C.happily D.nearly ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4.5班做此题)There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do 1 and this would be a good chance (机会) 2 . But I don't like 3 the holiday in such a way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went 4 to the mountains. 5 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of a year. And it's really 6 far to go for a short holiday. I decide 7 this isn't a good time to 8 the mountains. But I 9 to go somewhere else. Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach (海滨). I like to go for walks 10the seashore 11 the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles away and I could get there 12 about two hours. After thinking it 13 , I am sure that this is a 14 time for the seashore than 15 . Oh, here is a letter 16 Jim. He 17 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 18 , and he 19 me to go with him. 20 giving it some more thought, I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that. 1.A.at home B.at house C.in school D.in factory 2.A.do it B.doing that C.to do it D.with that 3.A.to take B.to spend C.having D.asking 4.A.the north B.for north C.north D.to north 5.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Somebody D.Anything 6.A.very B.enough C.rather D.too 7.A.that B.what C.whether D.when 8.A.go B.go to C.go for D.leave 9.A.do want B.wanted C.shall want D.was wanting 10.A.on B.by C.beside D.along 11.A.on B.during C.in D.under 12.A.in B.for C.with D.after 13.A.about B.of C.over D.on 14.A.good B.fine C.better D.best 15.A.home B.the mountains C.big cities D.country villages 16.A.for B.to C.from D.by 17.A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks 18.A.weekend B.holiday C.sunday D.trip 19.A.want B.wish C.hopes D.asks 20.A.When B.With C.Without D.As 二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing,are often connected with camping trips. It’s also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they haven’t visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to be considered. You’d better carrysome convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 21.What do people go camping for according to the passage? A. For relaxing B. For traveling C. For learning D. For fishing 22.Which place is the best place to camp according to the writer? A. Place where the weather is warm. B. Place where the things are cheap. C. Place that you’ve ever visited. D.Place that you’ve never visited. 23.Which is true according to the passage? A.Fishing is a good activity for little kids. B.It’s good to cook by yourself while camping. C.It’s a good idea to carry some convenient food. D.Camping isn’t good for kids. 24.Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage? A.On the playground B. In the forest C. On the open space D. By the sea. B Read the advertisements carefully and answer the following questions. Cosmos Hotel Cosmos Hotel is in the center of Chicago. It is fifty minutes’ drive to the international Chicago airport. It offers a choice of 200 rooms: single, double and twin rooms, as well as two-room apartments and three-room apartments. Cosmos Hotel can host meetings, lunches, dinners and private receptions (接待). Jolly Alon Hotel Jolly Alon Hotel, one of the best five-star hotels in Chicago, is glad to welcome you and offers you warm hospitality. All the rooms are designed in an ancient style. It is the best choice for those who look for a happy and comfortable life. The distance from the international Chicago airport is 30 km. Zimbru Hotel Zimbru Hotel is situated in the southeast of Chicago. It is designed in European style. It is a good choice for business and sports. It has three football fields, three tennis courts and you can play with your partners. It is an hour’s drive from the international Chicago airport. Arus Hotel Arus Hotel was opened in October 2007. It is a two-star hotel with single and two-bed rooms. The hotel is near a public green space — the Rose Valley. It’s within walking distance of the international Chicago airport. And we are staying in a quiet, comfortable place where you can have a good rest. 25.Which hotel is the closest to the international Chicago airport? A. Cosmos Hotel. B. Jolly Alon Hotel. C. Zimbru Hotel. D. Arus Hotel. 26 What does the underlined word “hospitality” mean? A. Being helpful to friends. B. Being friendly to visitors. C. Being honest with friends. D. Being careful with everyone. 27.Which of the following would most probably choose Cosmos Hotel? A. A professor who plans to do some research. B. A college student who is preparing for his exam. C. A sports fan who wants to practice playing football. D. A rich man who wants to do business with foreigners. 28.We may read this article in_____. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science report D. a sports magazine C There was once a boy who liked nothing more in the world than to win. He loved winning at whatever it might be: football, cards, video games... And because he couldn’t stand losing, he had become an expert in all kinds of tricks. He could play tricks in every situation without being noticed, even in video games or playing alone. He could win without ever being caught. He won so many times that everyone saw him as the champion. It meant that almost no one wanted to play with him. One person who did play with him was a poor boy. He was a bit younger. The champion really enjoyed himself by making the boy look foolish. But the champion ended up getting bored. He needed something more, so he decided to apply for the national video games championship, where he would find some competitors worthy of himself. At the championship he was eager to show his skills, but when he tried using all those tricks he knew from a thousand different games, none of them worked. The judges had prevented (阻止) any of the tricks from working. He felt embarrassed: he was a good player, but without his tricks, he couldn’t beat a single competitor. Finally, the judges announced the name of the champion. It was the poor boy whom he had always beaten! The boy realized that the poor boy had been cleverer than him. It hadn’t mattered to the poor boy if he lost or got a good beating, because what he was really doing was learning from each of his defeats. And from so much learning he had become a real master. 29. Why could the boy manage to win at everything? A. Because he was good at playing tricks. B. Because he knew every situation well. C. Because he was cleverer than others. D. Because he had better skills than others. 30. At the championship, ___________. A. the judges praised the boy for his skills B. the judges stopped the boy from cheating C. the boy was quite proud of his excellent skills D. the boy defeated all the other competitors easily 31.What can we learn from the experience of the poor boy? A. Pride goes before a fall.B. A good beginning is half done. C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Never judge a book by its cover. D Here’s something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help: do schoolwork on your own can help you learn. According to a recent study, the more you struggle (努力) while you are learning new information, the better you can remember it later. It might surprise you. When teachers are presenting new information, they often give students lots of help. But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning. “Don’t be too quick to get help when learning something new,” education expert Manu Kapur said. “Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.” Kapur came up with the idea that struggling can lead to better learning. Then he tested it out on students in Singapore. He separated students into two groups. In the first group, students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher’s help. In the second group, students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another instead of getting help from the teacher. With the teacher’s help, students in the first group were able to find the correct answers. Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly, but they did come up with a lot of good ideas. The students were then tested on what they had learned. The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help. Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process (过程), not just the solution. Kapur’s advice for kids is to put a lot of effort into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help. “Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won’t work,” says Kapur. “The struggle needs to be a real attempt(尝试) to figure out (想出) or solve a problem in as many ways as possible.” 32. Which of the following is the best way to learn according to the passage? A. Figure something out on your own. B. Ask teachers for help in time. C. Be given the solution to the problem. D. Pay little attention to the process. 33.Kapur supported his idea by ___________. A. showing causes B. describing an activity C. making a test D. introducing a method 34. In the last paragraph, Kapur advised students to ___________. A. make efforts to win help from others B. use their head in an active way C. make an attempt at something new D. work out every difficult problem 35.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Raise your head B. Try your hands C. Stand on your own feet D. Work your mind 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health.36 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 三.课文填空(10分) Festivals let people forgive the work and have a good rest to enjoy life better. Most ancient festivals and 1.______________(celebration) celebrated the end of cold weather, 2.__________ (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. Some festivals are held to honour the dead 3.______ to satisfy the ancestors, 4.________ might return either to help or to do harm, such as the Japanese festival Obon and the Day of the Dead in Mexico. Some festivals can be held to honour famous people. Columbus Day in the USA is 5.______ memory of the 6.________ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are also very happy 7.________ (event). The most 8.___________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the 9.___________ (come) of spring. In China people eat dumplings, fish and meat and give their children 10.________ (luck) money in red paper at the Spring Festivals. 四.单词拼写(10分) 1.The poor man ________(饿死)to death. 2.The photo often _______(提醒) me of my happy childhood. 3.She never borrows anything; she is very ________(独立的). 4.When we go to a different country, we should follow its ________(风俗). 5.He ________(道歉) to the chairman of the meeting for being late. 6.She entered the lab without ________(许可). 7.He got a lot of ________(奖品)for his excellent study. 8.We need warm ________(衣服)for the winter. 9.I _______ (原谅) her the mistake she had made. 10.Li Bai, and Du Fu were both wellknown Chinese ________(诗人). 五. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个字漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多除的词用斜线(w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Mr.Johnson, I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company.I am eager to being one of them.So I am writing the letter.My name is Zhang Hua.I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health.I've just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University.I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside,I know a little French.And in my spare time,I enjoy playing basketball.As is said that your company is very famous and I'll very glad if you let me work for it.My telephone number is 027-89276628.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考参考答案 完形填空 (123班)1-5 ABCBA 6-10DCDAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20DCBAB (45班)1-5ACBCB 6-10DABAD 11-15CACCB 16-20CABDC 阅读理解 ADCC DBDA ABC ACBD GDFAB 课文填空 1.celebrations 2. planting 3. or 4. who 5. in 6. arrival 7. events 8. energetic 9. coming 10.lucky 单词拼写 1.starved 2. reminds 3.independent 4.customs 5.apologized 6.permission 7.awards 8. clothing 9.forgave 10poets 改错 Dear Mr.Johnson, I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks arewanting(改wanted)in your company.I am eager tobeing(改be)one of them.So I am writing the letter.My name is Zhang Hua.I was born in the(去掉)Hebei Province and I am in good health.I've just graduated in(改from) the Computer Department of Wuhan University.I did very good(改well)in all subjects and I am good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in English anddoing(改do)some writing in English as well. ,I know a little French.And in my spare time,I enjoy playing basketball. is said that your company is very famous and I'll (∧be)very glad if you let me work for it.My telephone number is 02789276628.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 查看更多