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2019-2020学年吉林省实验中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
吉林省实验中学2019-2020学年度上学期高二年级 期中考试英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 2. Where was the woman born? A. In Japan. B. In the United States. C. In China. 3. When will the man’s meeting end? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30. 4. What does the man suggest doing this afternoon? A. Going swimming. B. Playing golf. C. Riding a bike. 5. How much does the man have to pay in total? A. 75 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 125 yuan. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ◆听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man go to Italy? A. To travel. B. To work. C. To shop. 7. What does the man think of his time in Italy? A. Busy but interesting. B. Happy and relaxing. C. Hard but enjoyable. ◆听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 9. How many people are going to the restaurant? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ◆听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who is the man probably? A. A foreign student. B. Kate’s boyfriend. C. The woman’s friend. 11. What is Kate doing now? A. Watching a film. B. Reading a book. C. Making a phone call. 12. Why is the man asking so many questions tonight? A. To know more about the family. B. To improve his spoken English. C. To get close to Kate. ◆ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What did the woman plan to study at first? A. Law B. Art. C. Business. 14. Why does the woman decide to study medicine now? A. Because doctors are highly paid. B. Because people always respect doctors. C. Because there are not enough doctors in China. 15. What is the man studying? A. Marketing. B. History. C. English. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The two speakers are classmates. B. The man has also changed his mind. C. The woman gives the man some useful advice. ◆听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 8. What does Sean do? A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A businessman. 9. What did Sean do recently? A. He bought a land B. He did some research. C. He created a website. 10. How long did it take the twenty volunteers to turn the grassy land into a farm? A. Six weekends. B. Two weeks. C. Within a week. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. How to run a farm well. B. A new type of farming. C. Starting a farm. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A 1. The Vitamin Shoppe: 1,946 part-time openings The Vitamin Shoppe is a New Jersey-based retailer of nutritional supplements. They also operate stores in Canada. The company provides approximately 8,000 different SKU’s of supplements through its retail stores and over 20,000 different SKU’s of supplements through its online retail websites. Employee Review: “Good growth opportunities and stores opening all over the US all year round. Company based out of NJ, so more progressive policies on employment and benefits.” 2. Chipotle: 1,553 part-time openings Chipotle is known for its use of organic meats throughout its more than 1,500 restaurants,which are located in 45 states. Since having been founded in 1993, the chain has since exploded and now counts some 37,000 employees. Employee Review: “The people I work with are awesome and the food is good. The schedule is super flexible but it’s a lot of work.” 3. Advantage Sales & Marketing: 1,742 part-time openings Advantage Sales & Marketing provides outsourced sales, merchandising, and marketing services to consumer goods and food product manufacturers and suppliers. Owning more than 65 offices in the US and Canada, ASM does merchandising for 1,200 clients-including Johnson & Johnson, Mars, Unilever, Energizer. Employee Review: “Long lasting business, able to adapt to changes in market. Flexible time off for both vacation and illness.” 4. Universal Protection Service: 1,219 part-time openings Universal Protection Service is one of the largest providers of security services in the U. S. They offer an expansive range of security solutions for airports, healthcare facilities, office buildings, and more. Employee Review: “Good pay depending on where you work. Better company than any other I have worked for in security.” 21. Which of these companies operate both in USA and Canada? A. Advantage Sales & Marketing and Universal Protection Service. B. The Vitamin Shoppe and Advantage Sales & Marketing. C. Chipotle and Universal Protection Service. D. The Vitamin Shoppe and Chipotle. 22. Which is the best security company according to employee review? A. Chipotle. B. The Vitamin Shoppe. C. Universal Protection Service. D. Advantage Sales & Marketing. 23. What can we know from the text? A. Chipotle has the most part-time openings. B. Universal Protection Service is the best company. C. The Vitamin Shoppe is famous for using Organic meats. D. Advantage Sales & Marketing is described as a long lasting business. B People in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night. Because of habitat loss, wild elephants would enter their village to look for food, destroying crops and farmland. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with electric fences, deep holes and plants believed to keep the animals away. They even tried beating drums, but nothing worked! The repeated damage of crops led some villagers to stop farming. Luckily,last year villagers found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. Elephants are afraid of loudly buzzing bees and their stings(蛰). An electric fence holding beehives(蜂巢) now runs along the border of the village. When elephants try to pass the 2.5 kilometers electric fence, angry bees fly out and the elephants quickly run away. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to growing their crops. Roy works for Agriculture Technology Management Agency. He said the idea for the fence came from the work of an Oxford University researcher, Lucy King. In 2008, Lucy successfully tested whether honeybees would keep elephants away from areas in Kenya. Researchers in Tanzania had the same success. So, Roy worked with the farmers in Mayilattumpara to start the experiment. Setting up the fence and beehives in a large farmland was not easy. The farmers needed to learn how to care for the bees and deal with the cost of keeping up the system. The results of this experiment have encouraged farmers from other areas to try similar projects. The officials also have been working to deal with trouble between humans and elephants by improving the elephants’ natural habitat. 24. What was the real trouble of the villagers in Mayilattumpara? A. They couldn’t sleep at night. B. They lost their habitats. C. They were short of food. D. They suffered from farmland damage. 25. Which is not the way to keep the wild elephants out? A. Electric fences. B. Deep holes. C. Big fires. D. Beating drums. 26. Who first had the idea for the electric fences holding beehives? A. A local Indian farmer. B. A university researcher. C. An agriculture official. D. An experienced beekeeper. 27. Where does this text probably come from? A. A health magazine. B. A biology textbook. C. A tourist guide. D. A news report. C Running on the beach can certainly be a good thing. It’s completely different from running on the pavement, a track or trails with soft surfaces. For starters, sand can be hard because it has an uneven(不平的) surface and constantly moves under your feet. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or pavement! But this unevenness has an upside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. You also might feel painful afterward because beaches tend to slope(倾斜) downward, toward the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach, you might notice that one side of your body-including your ankle, leg or knee-might feel more painful because you’ re putting more pressure on it due to the slope. Some beach runners tend to run barefoot. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and run short distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. Despite these difficulties, running on sand can be a smart choice for athletes because running on it can decrease the bad influence on your body during high-intensity workouts. This could potentially lead to less muscle damage and less pain. Women had less myoglobin(肌红蛋白)—a protein that can be a sign of muscle pain-in their blood after running on the sand than they did after running on grass. This suggests running on softer ground surfaces, such as sand, may reduce muscle damage. 28. What makes running on sand difficult for starters? A. The smooth surface. B. The moving surface. C. The sloping surface. D. The hard surface. 29. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in paragraph 2? A. Advantage. B. Reason. C. Surprise. D. Difficulty. 30. What should you avoid when trying running barefoot? A. Starting slowly. B. Adapting your feet. C. Developing some muscles. D. Running long distances. 31. What is the benefit of running on sand to women? A. Having no muscle damage. B. Becoming much healthier. C. Feeling less painful. D. Having a good feeling. D Today, many people use plants from other places to design their yards. Well, do they have any influence on animals living nearby? As we know, plants supply food for things like insects and plant-eating animals. In turn, birds and meat-eating animals feed on these insects and plant-eating animals. It is easy to see how important plants are. Although foreign plants may look beautiful, they can cause problems when there are too many of them. I live in Virginia, USA, and sometimes see a plant—commonly known as kudzu—that seems to cover everything in the area, even climbing over whole trees and houses. Kudzu is an unbelievable plant since it grows very fast. It was first brought to the United States from South-east Asia around the 1870s as a crop that farmers could grow. However, kudzu quickly came to be considered harmful throughout the southern United States. Since kudzu grows fast in many different environments, it can completely cover areas of land quickly. The plant is also not eaten by any insects or birds in the United States so it can grow unchecked. Kudzu can cover trees, bushes, and even houses. It costs the United States 500 million dollars a year to just keep kudzu from growing too fast. The plant is a perfect example of what scientists call an invasive(侵略性的) species, which grows more quickly than other native plants. All foreign plants have the possibility to spread quickly. Not only are they costly, but planting them in gardens actually takes away food from insects. If everyone filled their gardens with plants native to where they live, many lovely butterflies and other native creatures would be attracted to their backyards! So, take a look out of your window—how does your garden grow? 32. We can learn from the text that kudzu in Virginia ________. A. is very popular B. is difficult to grow C. can cause big trouble D. can make air cleaner 33. Which of the following is TRUE of kudzu? A. It served as food at first in America. B. It came to America in the early 19th century. C. It grows fast in Asia, but slowly in America. D. It is often eaten by insects or birds in America. 34. How does the author sound when telling of these foreign plants? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Proud. D. Excited. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Everyone should learn to love nature. B. It is a hard job to grow plants in yards. C. Gardening has become a serious hobby. D. It is important to say no to foreign plants. 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence. However, setting goals doesn’t come naturally to your child, so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals. Explain the word “goal”. Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer, but he may not understand what it means in everyday life. 36 Listen to your child. Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are. 37 Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks he needs to improve. If he’s stuck, you can provide some examples of your own personal goals. Help keep goals achievable. Don’t throw cold water on your child. 38 For example, if your child wants to be a champion swimmer, but can’t swim an entire lap of the pool yet, you can suggest he start by making that his first goal. 39 Help your child write down his goals in an easytofollow form. Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is important in keeping him motivated. A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (梯级). 40 A. Change goals every so often. B. Make a visual goal reminder. C. Don’t always tell him what you think. D. He’s climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal. E. You can take sports as an example to help explain it to him. F. Once he has set up a goal, he may find it very difficult to achieve it. G. When a goal is beyond his reach, help him break it down into smaller pieces. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Please Dress Me in Red I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been 41 in my life and I have especially learned that great 42 can be found in the smallest of packages. Tyler was born infected with HIV and so was his mother. From the 43 _ beginning of his life, he depended on medicine to enable him to 44 . When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in his chest. This tube was 45 to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medicine was given to this pump and was 46 supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. Tyler wasn’t willing to give 47 one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not 48 to find him playing and racing around his backyard, 49 his medicineladen backpack and his tank of oxygen. We were all surprised at his pure joy in being alive and the 50 it gave him. Tyler’s mom often joked him 51 telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red so as to check on him 52 in the yard, and then she could quickly 53 him. But this terrifying disease 54 wore down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIVinfected mother. 55 it became obvious that he wasn’t going to survive, Tyler’s mom talked to him about death. She 56 him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven. A few days before his death, Tyler 57 to me at his hospital bed, “I 58 die soon. I’m not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom 59 she’s coming to heaven, too. I’ll be playing when she gets there, 60 I want to make sure she can find me without any effort.” 41. A. things B. lessons C. gifts D. skills 42. A. courage B. ability C. wisdom D. knowledge 43. A. primary B. very C. first D. right 44. A. struggle B. wrestle C. fight D. survive 45. A. connected B. given C. united D. tied 46. A. occasionally B. continuously C. rarely D. frequently 47. A. in B. out C. up D. off 48. A. unlucky B. unfamiliar C. unexpected D. unusual 49. A. wearing B. dressing C. pulling D. bringing 50. A. strength B. energy C. effort D. force 51. A. with B. for C. by D. in 52. A. walking B. wandering C. running D. playing 53. A. recognize B. phone C. contact D. touch 54. A. extremely B. completely C. eventually D. wholly 55. A. After B. Before C. While D. When 56. A. encouraged B. comforted C. responded D. answered 57. A. whispered B. explained C. spoke D. talked 58. A. must B. would C. might D. should 59. A. agreed B. promised C. condemned D. rejected 60. A. but B. or C. so D. and 第II卷 第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Across the world, people prepare and drink tea in many 61 (difference) ways. The handmade purple clay teapot is one of the most popular 62 (item) among tea lovers in Asia. Chinese people 63 (drink) tea for thousands of years. And 64 (recent), these handmade teapots have become popular. As an old saying goes, “A thing is valued if it is rare.” Tea sets have been a key part of Chinese culture. Gao Dezhi, 99, has been making purple clay teapots since he 65 (be) 13 years old. This kind of skill 66 (pass) down from generation to generation or taught to those 67 are crazy about the craft. Gao said that his son and daughter are not 68 (interest) in learning such skills. They already earn a lot of money by 69 (work) in other jobs. People cannot make such things if they have no interest in learning the skill, he said. In order to protect skills 70 disappearing, local people have built a special museum where masters can show their craft. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分) 第三节 根据句意填出单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 71. He wants to _______(澄清) it wasn’t he who did it. 72. Nicolaus Copernicus suggested that the earth was _______ (旋转) as it went round the sun. 73. It is important to draw a _______(结论) from the facts. 74. England can be _______(分成) into three main areas. 75. He thought about helping ordinary people _______(暴露于) to cholera. 76. There will be many difficult and _______(挑战) days ahead. 77. He felt that he was to _______(责备) for the coldness that had grown between them. 78. Everybody knows that the United Kingdom _______(组成) of four countries. . 79. Greatly to your _______(赞扬), you helped the woman find her son. 80. The beautiful scenery _______(吸引) many tourists every year. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Today we gathered here to have a meeting to welcome you. We are so happy for your come to our school to work. Our school, locating on a beautiful island, has a wonderfully environment and charming scenery. It covers area of 25 square kilometers. It has taken on a new look with newly-built advanced computer room, libraries and science labs, that provide a material support for teaching, research and study. Their school has 24 classes with 2,300 teachers and students, between whom there are 160 teachers. In recent years, our school has been made great progress in teaching and education. We all hope you will work happily here. 第二节: 书面表达(满分 25分) 假定你是李华,你校将举办“东坡文化艺术节”,你将邀请你的外教老师Mike参加,请你写一封邮件向他介绍有关情况,内容包括: 1.时间和地点:7月8日(星期一)上午9点,学校报告厅; 2.活动的目的:让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化; 3.活动的内容:讲座、诗词诵读、学生才艺表演等。 注意: 1.词数l00左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.参考词汇:报告厅 the lecture hall;才艺表演 talent show Dear Mike, I'm writing to invite you to attend Dongpo Culture and Art Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案 听力:BACAC BCCBA CBACC BBCAB 阅读:1 BCD 2 DCBD 3 BADC 4 CABD 七选五 ECGBD 完形填空CABDA BCDAB CDACD BACBD 语法填空 61. different 62. items 63. have drunk/have been drinking 64. recently 65. was 66. is passed 67. who 68. interested 69. working 70. from/against 单词拼写 71. clarify 72. spinning 73. conclusion 74. divided 75. exposed 76. challenging 77. blame 78. consists 79. credit 80 attracts 改错: 81. gatherer—gather 82. come—coming 83. locating—located 84. wonderfully—wonderful 85. area前加an; 86. room—rooms 87. that—which 88.Their—Our 89. between—among 90. been去掉 作文 Dear Mike, I'm writing to invite you to attend Dongpo Culture and Art Festival. The festival,which is aimed at helping people know more about the excellent traditional Chinese culture,is to be held at 9 o'clock in the morning on Monday of July 8th. The festival will take place in the school lecture hall. There will be lots of fantastic activities such as lectures about Dongpo Culture,poems reading activities and students' talent shows,which I think is a good chance to learn more about Chinese culture and help make our school life more colorful and more wonderful. All of us will take part in it. I sincerely hope that you can join us. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua查看更多