2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit4Makingthenews单元学案（22页word版）(1)

2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit4Makingthenews单元学案（22页word版）(1)

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit 4Making the news单元学案 ‎【一】单元基础词汇语法搜索 Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 ‎1．Tom misses his mother very much and he is________(渴望) to see her.‎ 答案：　eager ‎2．Jane is one of my________(同事) and we have been working in the same company for two years.‎ 答案：　collegues ‎3．The teacher explained the chemical________(过程) to his students.‎ 答案：　process ‎4．Before answering the questions，please read the first________ (部分) of the passage.‎ 答案：　section ‎5．Jackson________(提交) his term paper the day before yesterday.‎ 答案：　submitted ‎6．The news of the sports meet is________(更新) every day.‎ 答案：　updated ‎7．Mother was cleaning the room；________(与此同时)，Father was watching TV.‎ 答案：　meanwhile ‎8．It will be fine whenever you come，but you’d better ________ (通知，告知) me of that before you come.‎ 答案：　inform ‎9．I hope you can submit your term papers before the________(最后期限)．‎ 答案：　deadline ‎10．It was an unusually hot summer and air conditioners were in great________(需求)．‎ 答案：　demand Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 ‎1．concentrate 　　　　　　 集中；全神贯注于 ‎2．accuse... 　　　 因……指责或控告……‎ ‎3． of　　　 在……前面 ‎4．depend 　　　 依靠；依赖 ‎5．so to (do sth.)　　　 为了 (做)……‎ ‎6．on one’s 　　　 独自，靠自己，独立 ‎7．be/get in　　　 注意，全神贯注于 ‎8．make an 　　　 约会，预约 ‎9．have a good for　　　 对……有敏感的嗅觉 on of ahead on as own absorbed appointment nose ‎10．keep sth.in 　　　 记住 ‎11．be to　　 应当，理应……‎ ‎12．defend 　　　 防卫以免于 mind supposed against Ⅲ.课文原句突破 ‎1．周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家大众英文报社的第一次任务。‎ ‎________ ________Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.‎ 答案：　Never will ‎2．对摄影我不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。‎ ‎________ ________ ________ I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.‎ 答案：　Not only am ‎ ‎3．只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你需要的信息。‎ ‎________ ________you ask many different questions________ ________ ________all the information you need to know.‎ 答案：　Only if；will you acquire ‎4．你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？‎ Have you ever had a case ________ someone ________ your journalists ________ getting the wrong end of the stick?‎ 答案：　where；accused；of ‎5．因此我们安排了一次足球运动员和行贿人之间的见面。‎ So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man ________ to bribe him.‎ 答案：　supposed ‎ acquire vt.获得；取得；学会 教材原句P26：Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有当你问了许多问题的情况下，你才能够得到你需要的所有信息。‎ ‎①She acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.‎ 她通过认真学习而懂得了英语。‎ ‎②It will take her a long time to acquire the skills she needs to become a famous player.‎ 要获得成为著名选手的技能需要花费她很长时间。‎ ‎③I managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.‎ 我设法弄到了两张足球比赛的票。‎ 辨析：acquire，achieve与obtain acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术、知识等抽象的东西，也指养成习惯等 achieve 强调由于极大的努力，克服困难后达到目标 obtain 指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间才得到所需要的东西 ‎④She has acquired some very unpleasant habits recently.‎ 她最近养成了一些不良的习惯。‎ ‎⑤After so many years of hard work，he finally achieved success.‎ 经过这么多年的努力，他终于获得了成功。‎ ‎⑥In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.‎ 在第二次试验中，他们得到了一个非常清楚的结果。‎ ‎1.Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.‎ A．acquired　　　　　　　B．finished C．concluded　　　 D．achieved 解析：　句意为：露西完成了她为自己设定的高中阶段的所有目标，并且已经为迎接大学新的挑战做好了准备。achieve one’s goal意为“达到某人的目标”。‎ 答案：　D inform vt.通知；告诉 教材原句P26：They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.‎ 他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。‎ ‎①I hope you will write to me from time to time and inform me of your progress.我希望你将常常写信给我，把你的进步告诉我。‎ ‎②We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.‎ 我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。‎ ‎③Please keep me fully informed of any developments.‎ 事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。‎ ‎2.The president promised to keep all the board members________of how the negotiations were going on.‎ A．informed　　　 B．inform C．be informed　　　 D．informing 解析：　根据句式结构，空格处应作为all the board members的宾语补足语出现，根据句意，inform与all the board members之间应构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故应选择过去分词。‎ 答案：　A case n．情况；病例；案例 教材原句P26：Have you ever had a case where someone accused your ‎ journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你有没有遇到过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实呢？‎ in any case无论如何，总之 in case以防(万一)‎ in case of万一……，如果发生……‎ in no case决不(置于句首，引起倒装)‎ in that case如果那样的话；在那种情况下 as is often the case这是常有的事 ‎①Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.请明天再提醒我关于会议的事，以免我忘了。‎ ‎②It may rain；you’d better take an umbrella in case.‎ 可能会下雨，你最好带把伞，以防万一。‎ ‎③In any case，do your best.无论如何，要尽力而为。‎ ‎④In no case should you give up.你决不应该放弃。‎ ‎⑤As is often the case with him，he was late for class.‎ 对他来说是常有的事，他上课迟到了。‎ ‎3.(上海春招)Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ________ I forget.‎ A．though　　　 B．so that C．in case　　　 D．until 解析：　句意为：请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事，以免我忘了。本题考查了连词及连词词组的用法。根据句意选in case (以免，以防)。‎ 答案：　C accuse vt.指控，指责，把……归咎(于)‎ ‎①My teacher often accuses me of my carelessness.‎ 我的老师经常指责我太粗心。 ‎ ‎②She accused him of stealing her watch.‎ 她控告他偷她的表。‎ accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事 accuse sb.for sth.为某事指责某人 辨析：accuse与charge 两个动词都有“控诉，指控”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accuse指控，控诉，与介词of连用。charge可以指因为小错而受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词with连用。‎ ‎③The police charged him with murder.‎ 警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。‎ ‎④His brother accused that man of murder.‎ 他的兄弟控告那个人谋杀。‎ ‎4.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was________of cheating customers.‎ A．accused　　　 B．charged C．scolded　　　 D．cursed 解析：　A、B、C三项均有“指控，指责，责备”之意，但搭配不同：accuse sb.of/charge sb.with/scold sb.for指责某人做了……。curse at sb./sth.诅咒/咒骂某人/某事。‎ 答案：　A ‎5．________of stealing money from the bank，he was questioned by the police.‎ A．Accusing　　　 B．Accused C．Having accused　　　 D．To accuse 解析：　accused of...分词作状语，且与主语he之间是被动关系，“被指控”故用过去分词。‎ 答案：　B demand n．要求，需要；vt.强烈要求 教材原句P26：It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。‎ ‎①All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should) be moved away as soon as possible.‎ 附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。‎ ‎②He stopped the man and demanded to know where he came ‎ from.他挡住那个人，查问他的来处。‎ ‎③My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so I have to go to work by bus.‎ 我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上下班。‎ ‎④The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers’ damands.‎ 经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。‎ ‎⑤Medical workers are in great demand in that area.‎ 那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。‎ ‎6.(福建高考)The workers will go on strike if the demands they ________put forward are turned down.‎ A．could　　　 B．would C．/　　　 D．had 解析：　the demands后接定语从句，从句中的谓语是put forward，表示他们提出的要求，所以在put forward前不再用情态动词。‎ 答案：　C ‎7．(2011·江西上高二中期中测试)—How do you deal with the agreement between the company and the customers?‎ ‎—The key________the problem is to meet the demand________by the customers.‎ A．to solving；making　 B．to solving；made C．to solve；making　　　 D．to solve；make 解析：　第一空处key to中的to为介词，后应接v.ing形式；第二空处为过去分词作后置定语。句意为：解决问题的关键是满足顾客提出的要求。‎ 答案：　B approve v．赞成；认可；批准 教材原句P30：Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.‎ 最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。‎ ‎①I approve of your trying to earn some money，but please don’t neglect your studies.我同意你去挣一些钱，可是不要误了功课。‎ ‎②She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.她从来不会做父母不赞成的事情。‎ ‎③Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government.‎ 没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。‎ ‎④He showed his approval by smiling.‎ 他用微笑表示赞成。‎ ‎8.用approve的适当形式填空：‎ ‎(1)He said the proposals would have to be ________ by the engineering department.‎ ‎(2)Catherine’s parents now ________ of her marriage.‎ ‎(3)It is just three months since we received official ________ to go ahead ‎ with the project.‎ ‎(4)Peter was determined to go to art school，despite his parents’________．‎ 答案：　(1)approved　(2)approve　(3)approval　(4)disapproval concentrate on集中在；专心于 教材原句P26：You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去研究它。‎ ‎①I didn’t feel like talking to her，so I just concentrated on my study.我不愿和她多说什么，我只顾专心学习。‎ ‎②Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school，but as students we must concentrate on our studies.‎ 放学后玩电脑能给我们带来快乐和放松，但是作为学生，我们必须集中精力学习。‎ ‎③At that moment，all their thoughts were concentrated on themselves.此时大家都在想着各自的心事。‎ ‎④I can’t concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.‎ 吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精力学习。‎ ‎⑤We must focus our attention on urgent problems.‎ 我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。‎ ‎9.What worries me most is that my daughter________most of her spare ‎ time ________playing games on the computer.‎ A．concentrates；on　　　 B．concentrates；in C．focuses；to　　　 D．focuses；in 解析：　concentrate...on...把……集中在……上，为固定搭配。‎ 答案：　A depend on依靠；依赖 教材原句P26：Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.‎ 同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。‎ ‎①Good health depends on good food，exercise and getting enough sleep.良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。‎ ‎②Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.‎ 孩子们依靠父母供给衣食。‎ ‎③You may depend on her arriving on time.‎ 你可以相信她会准时到来。‎ ‎④You can depend on me to do it at once.‎ 你可以相信我会立即去做。 ‎ ‎⑤You may depend on it that she will help you.‎ 你可以相信她会帮助你的。‎ ‎⑥—Is he coming？他来吗？‎ ‎—That depends.He may not have time.‎ 那要看情况。他不一定有时间。‎ ‎10.—How long are you staying?‎ ‎—I don’t know.________.‎ A．That’s OK　　　 B．Never mind C．It depends　　　 D．It doesn’t matter 解析：　从所提供的情景“你要呆多久？”“我不知道。”表明对方不确定他要呆多久，只能“看情况而定”。That’s OK.意为“行，好吧”。Never mind.和It doesn’t matter.意为“不要紧，没关系”。‎ 答案：　C Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?‎ 你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实了。‎ where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a case。当先行词为case，situation和position，point时，常用where或in which来引导定语从句。‎ ‎①Will you please give us a case where the word can be used?‎ 请你举一个这个单词的实例好吗？‎ ‎②He has reached the point where a change is needed.‎ 他到了必须改一改的地步。‎ ‎③We are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.‎ 我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。‎ ‎④Can you think of a situation where this word can be used?‎ 你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗？‎ ‎⑤I can think of many cases where students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.‎ 我能想出许多情况，学生知道许多英语词汇却写不出好文章。‎ ‎11.(2009·福建卷)It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.‎ A．that　　　 B．when C．which　　　 D．where 解析：　当先行词为situation，case，stage，point，等时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词为where。‎ 答案：　D ‎12．(2009·浙江卷)I have reached a point in my life________I am supposed to make decisions of my own.‎ A．which　　　 B．where C．how　　　 D．why 解析：　当point，case，stage，situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用关系副词where来引导定语从句。‎ 答案：　B Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 ‎1．He made an________(appoint) with his manager to talk about the sale plan.‎ 答案：　appointment ‎2．The man who robbed the girl was________(guilt) so he was put into prison.‎ 答案：　guilty ‎3．We all________(admirable) Mr Green for his willingness to help others.‎ 答案：　admire ‎4．It was reported that Jim’s house was________(deliberate) set on fire.‎ 答案：　deliberately ‎5．She has worked as the________(assist) to her manager for five years.‎ 答案：　assistant ‎6．As we all know，kids can’t ________ (concentration) on one thing for too long.‎ 答案：　concentrate ‎7．There is no doubt that even a ________ (gift) man also needs to work hard.‎ 答案：　gifted ‎8．Lucy left her former company because she wanted to take up some other ________(professional)．‎ 答案：　profession Ⅱ.巧思妙解 ‎1. (陕西高考)Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.‎ A．which　　　　　　　 B．as C．why　　　 D．where 解析：　本题考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation等词作定语从句的先行词，若定语从句缺状语，则用where引导。此处先行词为cases，后面定语从句缺少状语，故选where。‎ 答案：　D ‎2．(江西高考)After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.‎ A．that　　　 B．what C．which　　　 D．where 解析：　句意为：毕业后她走到了一个要由她决定做什么的人生转折点。a point在本句中作定语从句的先行词，表地点/时间。定语从句中不使用what充当关系词，故排除B项。a point需在从句中充当地点状语，故排除A、C两项。‎ 答案：　D ‎3．Now there is just one point ________ I wish you to make clear.‎ A．where　　　 B．that C．whether　　　 D．when 解析：　make sth.clear使……清楚。that引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语。‎ 答案：　B ‎4. (山东高考)We’re just trying to reach a point________both sides will ‎ sit down together and talk.‎ A．where　　　 B．that C．when　　　 D．which 解析：　point在该句中为先行词，且在从句中作状语使用，故用where引导定语从句。该句意为：我们努力达到双方愿意坐下来谈判的地步。‎ 答案：　A Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——倒装句 ‎1．(2011·郑州一模)At last they climbed up the mountain，on the top of which________an old temple dating back to 1500 BC.‎ A．is lying　　　 B．there lies C．does lie　　　 D．lies 解析：　考查倒装句及时态。“on the top of which...”是定语从句，由于介词短语on the top of置于句首，因此句子要倒装，且是全部倒装，又因为句子描述的是客观的事实，应用一般现在时，即D项正确。‎ 答案：　D ‎2．(2010·上海春招)Never________Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute.‎ A．did we think　　　 B．have we thought C．we thought　　　 D．we have thought 解析：　考查倒装结构。当否定词never，not，hardly，seldom等放在句首的时候，句子要部分倒装，根据语意可知，应用一般过去时，因此选A项。‎ 答案：　A ‎3．(2010·重庆诊断二)When I got home last night，I was frightened to find that in front of my door________.‎ A．was seated a large dog　　　B．sat a large dog C．was a large dog seated　　　D．did a large dog sit 解析：　考查倒装。in front of my door是表示地点的介词短语，位于句首时句子需要倒装，后半句的正常语序是“A large dog sat in front of my door.”。seat的宾语通常是人，因此A项不恰当。‎ 答案：　B ‎4．(2010·潍坊检测)Seldom________computer games ever since he entered college.‎ A．did he play　　　 B．has he played C．he played　　　 D．he has played 解析：　考查倒装。seldom是否定副词，否定副词放在句首，主句用部分倒装。又因句子中有since引导的状语从句，主句表示从过去一直持续到现在的状态，故主句用现在完成时。‎ 答案：　B ‎5．The bus hit against a tree in the fog and________to the deep valley，with ten passengers killed and twenty wounded.‎ A．down did it roll　　　 B．down rolled it C．it down rolled　　　 D．down it rolled 解析：　当down，up，out等副词放在句首且谓语为方位移动动词时，要用完全倒装，但本句的主语为代词it，所以应选D。‎ 答案：　D 单元知识高考题型链接 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎(2018·沈阳市下学期高三第三次模拟考试试题)‎ Visitors to Britain may find the most marvelous place __1__ (enjoy) the local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get . __2__ trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting __3__ drink. Most pubs have no __4__ (wait) — you have to go to the bar to buy drinks. This may sound __5__ (convenience), but English people are used to doing so.‎ Pub culture is formed to help people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for __6__ (serve.) allows you to chat with others waiting for drinks. The bar counter is __7__ (possible) the only place in Britain.‎ Though a friendly conversation with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal, however, if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you __8__ (be) in a big group, it is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __9__ (angry) than a group of strangers __10__ (stand) in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，讲的是英国的酒馆文化。‎ ‎1．答案与解析：to enjoy　考查非谓语动词。被修饰的名词前有最高级修饰时，非谓语动词充当后置定语常用不定式，故用to enjoy。‎ ‎2．答案与解析：into　考查介词。固定搭配get into trouble表示“陷入麻烦”，与后面一句中的difficulty相照应，所以填into。‎ ‎3．答案与解析：a　考查冠词。drink这里表示“一杯酒，一份酒精饮料”，是可数名词，前面加不定冠词，表示泛指，故用a。‎ ‎4．答案与解析：waiters　考查名词。根据破折号后的“you have to go to the bar to buy drinks”可知，这样的酒馆是没有服务员(waiters)的，waiter是可数名词，no常修饰可数名词的复数形式，故用waiters。‎ ‎5．答案与解析：inconvenient　考查形容词。sound在这里表示“‎ 听起来”，后面加形容词充当表语，说明主语的性质、特点，根据上面一句可知，没有服务员，需要自己去买饮料，这给人的感觉是不方便的(inconvenient)。‎ ‎6．答案与解析：service　考查名词。介词后面加名词，service表示“服务”，符合语境。‎ ‎7．答案与解析：possibly　考查副词。此处应用副词possibly作状语。‎ ‎8．答案与解析：are　考查时态。if引导条件状语从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是you，故用are。‎ ‎9．答案与解析：angrier　考查比较级。根据空后的than并结合语境可知，这里表示比较，故用angry的比较级形式angrier。‎ ‎10．答案与解析：standing　考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词与被修饰词strangers构成主谓关系，因此用非谓语动词standing。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 ‎(2018·广东佛山市检测)‎ After I had been in China studying Chinese for about a year，I had exhausted my old textbook. I wanted more interesting material. One day I came upon a bookstore, and, __1__ (realize) how cheap books in China were, __2__ (have) the idea that I should start learning from Chinese children's books. __3__ was perfect and so obvious — why hadn't I done this __4__ (early)?‎ Then reality came as a shock. There was a very good reason __5__ everyone wasn't doing it already：Chinese children's books __6__ (design) for native Chinese kids, so they __7__ (general) don't make good material for foreign language learners.‎ Most Chinese children's books are too hard __8__ Chinese learners. It'll be discouraging to read many books, especially those __9__ (choose) at random, and all the“pinyin” is likely to be less helpful than you think. So, I do wish, one day, there are some really good books __10__ (suit) for foreign learners out there in China's bookstores.‎ 体裁：记叙文　题材：个人经历　主题：外国人学习汉语 ‎【语篇导读】　作者在中国学习汉语大约有一年的时间了，在他逛书店时突发奇想认为应该从中国儿童书开始学习汉语，结果事与愿违。‎ ‎1．答案与解析：realizing　考查非谓语动词。句意为：有一天，我偶遇一家书店，意识到在中国书是多么便宜，我于是想到应该从中国儿童书中学习汉语。该空前面有连词and，后面2空又给了动词提示词have，故该空所填词应该做状语，realize与句子主语I是逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词。‎ ‎2．答案与解析：had　考查动词的时态。句意见上一题解析。根据时间状语One day可知，此处叙述作者逛书店时产生的想法，是发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去时。故填had。‎ ‎3．答案与解析：It　考查代词。句意为：这是极好的并且非常明显——我为什么不早点这样做呢？设空处作句子的主语，指代上文提到的从中国儿童书中学习汉语这件事，故填It。‎ ‎4．答案与解析：earlier　考查副词的比较级。句意见上一题解析。根据句意，此处暗含有与自己原来所做的进行对比的含义，因此，应用比较级。故填earlier。‎ ‎5．答案与解析：why　考查定语从句。句意为：为什么大家早没有那么做是有非常好的理由的……reason为先行词，设空处在定语从句中作状语，表示原因，应用why来引导。故填why。‎ ‎6．答案与解析：are designed　考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：……中国的儿童书是为中国本土儿童设计的……设空处作冒号后的句子的谓语，design与books之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态；此处叙述的是客观事实，因此应用一般现在时。故填are designed。be designed for意为“为……而设计”。‎ ‎7．答案与解析：generally　考查词性转换。句意为：……所以，对于外语学习者而言，它们一般不能成为好的学习材料。提示词为general，前面是主语they，后面是谓语don't make，故设空处应用副词作状语。故填generally。‎ ‎8．答案与解析：for　考查介词。句意为：大部分中国儿童书对于汉语学习者来说太难。for意为“对于”，符合句意。‎ ‎9．答案与解析：chosen　考查非谓语动词。those代指前面提到的books。根据句子结构，choose at random应作后置定语，choose与those之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故填chosen。‎ ‎10．答案与解析：suitable　考查词性转换。句意为：所以，我真希望有一天在中国书店里有一些真正好的适合外国学习者的书。there are some really good books是there be句型，故books后应该跟后置定语。be suitable for意为“适合”，作后置定语时直接使用suitable for结构。‎