2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二10月阶段考试英语试题

2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二10月阶段考试英语试题

‎2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高二10月阶段考试英语试题 第一部分：单选（每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎1.--Your daughter looks so thin.‎ ‎--Yes, she’s so about what she eats.‎ A. particular B. special C. especial D. similar ‎2.It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge .‎ A. interesting B. useful C. permanent D. deep ‎3.—Hello! May Flower Hotel. Can I help you?‎ ‎--Do you have a room for this weekend?‎ A. accessible B. present C. available D. absent ‎4.They that the books be returned to the school library at once.‎ A. demanded B. hoped C. wished D. permitted ‎5.Not knowing much of the world yet, simple—minded teenagers are easily .‎ A. taken up B. taken in C. taken on D. taken off ‎6.Super markets now offer a great of goods to satisfy different needs and .‎ A. variety, tastes B. types, hopes C. number, smell D. kinds ,market ‎7.Shelly had prepared carefully for biology examination, so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .‎ A. attention B. purpose C. attempt D. desire ‎8.All the countries should their political differences to pass bills which make sure of a peaceful world.‎ A. set aside B. set apart C. set down D. set about ‎ ‎9.—What do you think of making friends in cyber space?‎ ‎--Well, it would be but ,compared with that in real world.‎ A. more convenient, less reliable B. inconvenient, reliable ‎ C. convenient, unreliable D. more convenient, more reliable ‎10.Shall we go there tomorrow or the day after tomorrow?‎ ‎-- .‎ A .That makes no difference B .That makes no differences ‎ C. That doesn’t make it different D. No differences ‎11.Nowadays we can’t see this kind of old customs because they long ago.‎ A. died away B. died off C. died out D. died down ‎12. Much ,I think, should be paid to your English study so that you can pass the examination successfully.‎ A. influence B. heart C. approach D. attention ‎13. The project had to be abandoned largely a lack of government funding.‎ A. according to B. due to C. in the name of D. in the eyes of ‎14. While talking about British novels, Charles Dickens is of our attention and research.‎ A. positive B. proud C. popular D. worthy ‎15. Did he say anything that you especially?‎ ‎--Not really. Actually I slept through his speech.‎ A. adapted to B. attached to C. referred to D. appealed to ‎16. The village was on all sides by mountains.‎ A. covered B. fenced C. limit D. surrounded ‎17. The happy of children playing in the garden disappears, and it is quiet again.‎ A. scene B. scenery C. view D. spot ‎18. The open-air celebration has been put off the bad weather.‎ A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of ‎19. Before the finally examination, many students have shown of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.‎ A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks ‎20. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.‎ A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The Great Barn Adventure One morning when I was 11, I explored the town’s abandoned round grain barn（谷仓）. I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.‎ Inside, there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft (升降机井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller.‎ I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stopped halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall.‎ After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and found…absolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher（灭火器）,which I’d always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldn’t breathe. I was going to choke to death, and they’d probably never even find my body.‎ Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky. ‎ I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. I’m not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back home. ‎ ‎21. When the author got inside the barn, he _______.‎ A. noticed a man on the elevator B. opened the chained sliding door C. saw many dead mice in the dark D. found a shaft leading to the top ‎22. Which of the following is the right order of the author’s adventure?‎ a. The elevator stopped halfway.‎ b. He entered the round grain barn.‎ c. He climbed to the top of the shaft.‎ d. He found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.‎ A. b-a-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. b-a-d-c D. b-c-a-d ‎23. After getting out of the chained door, the author might feel _______.‎ A. inspired B. relieved C. surprised D. disappointed ‎24. From the passage, we can learn that the author was probably a boy full of _______.‎ A. passions B. dreams C. curiosity D. imagination B We’re always looking for well-written reviews of books, music, movies, television shows, websites, video games and other products. When writing a review, concentrate on exactly what you liked or didn’t like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses, be descriptive and provide background information on an author, director, actor or musician, if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topic, but be sure to express your own voice in your review. ‎ Grammar Hint for Reviews: When describing a book, movie, album or anything else, use the present tense.‎ Book Reviews ‎ Discuss an author’s technique, strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow? Is there a strong sense of character and place? Did you stay up until dawn to finish it? Is it good reading for teenagers? What influence did it have on you and why? If you’ve read other books by the same author, discuss how this book compares.‎ Movie Reviews ‎ Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances, music, lighting and setting, etc. Do these work together? Did some hold up while others didn’t? If the movie is based on a book, discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake, compare the film to its original.‎ Remember that a well-written movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet, so don’t give away an exciting scene or the ending!‎ College Reviews ‎ Begin by providing an overview of the college, including location, size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic, athletic and after-class programs are available? What are the students like? What makes the college di fferent from others? Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there. ‎ ‎25. When writing a review, you ________.‎ A. cannot refer to any previous review B. must express your own views and opinions ‎ C. must provide some information about the author D. needn’t give any examples to support your views ‎26. Which aspects should be included in all three reviews?‎ A. Strengths and weaknesses. B. Plot and character.‎ C. Programs and scenes. D. Location and description.‎ ‎27. Where can you probably find the passage?‎ A. In a personal diary.‎ B. In an official report.‎ C. In a tourist guidebook.‎ D. In a popular magazine.‎ C Coca-cola is probably the most famous brand in the word, and in some areas you can even access it easier than clean drinkable water. Although the company is trying to present itself as a health-conscious company, you can’t really say that drinking cola is healthy for you. Still, we all drink cola, some more and some less, and we tell ourselves that it’s all okay as long as we don’t overdo it. However, Coca-Cola has other functions besides drinking.‎ Cola removes the tarnish (暗锈) from old pennies. Got some old rusty pennies? Not to worry! Put them inside a glass of cola and let them rest for a while. When you get them out, you’ll have shiny pennies that will look as if they were coined a couple of days ago. If you couldn’t clean those pennies with industrial acids, just buy a can of cola and let it do its magic!‎ You can remove gum from your hair with cola. If you’ve got gum stuck in your hair and don’t know a better way to get it out, don’t worry, you won’t have to cut it. Just pour some cola into a bowl and dip the part of your hair with gum on it inside. Leave it for a couple of minutes and then simply wipe off the gum.‎ You can make an exploding fountain. You probably know about this one. You can make an exploding fountain by putting a mint(薄荷糖) inside a two-liter bottle. Then move away from the ‎ bottle and get ready for a Coca-Cola explosion. This is a fun thing to do, but it is also a warning ---don’t eat a mint and drink cola at the same time, because a similar thing could happen to your stomach.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 simply?‎ A. The expense of Coca-Cola is low. ‎ B. Coca-Cola enjoys great popularity.‎ C. Coca-Cola is safe for people to drink. ‎ D. Coca-Cola is easier to get than drinkable water.‎ ‎29. What can cola be used to do?‎ ‎ A. Improve people’s hair. B. Dissolve the gum.‎ ‎ C. Make pennies shiny. D. Take the place of acids.‎ ‎30. Why can’t we eat a mint and drink cola at the same time?‎ ‎ A. It can cause harm to our stomach. B. It might make our stomach smaller.‎ ‎ C. Mints with cola will produce heat. D. The mint will release poisonous substances.‎ ‎31. What’s the main idea of the text?‎ ‎ A. The major ingredients of Coca-Cola. ‎ B. Why Coca-Cola is popular among the young.‎ ‎ C. Some of the strangest uses of Coca-Cola. ‎ D. Why we can’t drink Coca-Cola too often.‎ D ‎ It seems that the great desire among the young is to be popular. The desire to be popular can force you into looking and acting like everyone else. You can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles.‎ ‎ I was forced to think about popularity not too long ago in a talk I had with my daughter. Margy had to change schools when my busy work schedule made it necessary for me to move houses. I suppose that, for a girl in her teens, entering a new school is like spending a season alone in the tropical jungles. At least that’s how Margy found it at first. However, as the school year drew to a close, one student after another came to her. I told Margy that I would have been more concerned ‎ if she had been an instant social success in her new school. Nobody can please everyone. If you try to do so, you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air.‎ ‎ Some teenagers claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in a certain way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon into a larger cocoon.‎ ‎ I know that it has become harder for a young person to stand up against the popularity wave.‎ Our way of life makes a young nonconformist stand out like a Martian. These days there’s a great barrier for the young person who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. Well, go to it. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts.‎ ‎32. Why was the author worried about his daughter’s popularity in her new school?‎ A. She might find no true friends. B. She would ignore her academic performance.‎ C. She had no idea of her own. D. She might betray her true self.‎ ‎33. What does the author think of most teenagers?‎ A. They’re afraid of getting lost in life. ‎ B. They have difficulty understanding each other.‎ C. They lack the courage to be truly different. ‎ D. They find it hard to gain popularity as expected.‎ ‎34. What is the probably meaning of the underlined word “ nonconformist” in Paragraph 4?‎ A. Someone who cares about others’ opinion. B. Someone who desires popularity greatly.‎ C. Someone who behaves in his own way. D. Someone who wants to please others. ‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?‎ A. To persuade readers to pursue valuable popularity.‎ B. To tell parents how to guide their children.‎ C. To criticize the presents values and beliefs.]‎ D. To suggest a good way to be popular.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What do you, the trees，and a bird have in common? 36 . All living things must have water to survive，whether they get it from a water fountain，a rain cloud，or a little bottle attached to the side of a bird cage.‎ ‎ 37 . Water makes up more than half of your body weight and a person can't survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance, your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen, those tiny cells would die and your body would stop working.‎ Water is also in lymph, a fluid (流体) that is part of your immune system (免疫系统), which helps you fight off illness. 38 . Water is needed for digestive juices, urine, and poop. And you can bet that water makes up most of sweat.‎ In addition to being an important part of the fluids in your body, each cell depends on water to function normally.‎ ‎ 39 . Any fluid you drink will contain water, but water and milk are the best choices. Lots of foods contain water, too. 40 . You could probably tell that if you've ever bitten into a peach or pear and felt the juices dripping down your chin ! Vegetables, too, contain a lot of water—think of biting into a fat tomato from the garden.‎ A. You need water to digest your food and get rid of waste，too.‎ B. You all need water.‎ C. Without water，your body would stop working properly.‎ D. How much is enough?‎ E. Your body doesn't get water only from drinking water.‎ F. When you drink is also important.‎ G. Fruit contains quite a bit of water.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ It is universally acknowledged that fresh food is beneficial to our health. As a small child, I didn’t know about the benefits of fresh food. 41 , I considered canned fish and fruit, bottled ‎ soft drinks and 42 snacks to be the most appetizing (令人垂涎的). As I learned to prefer fresh and 43 foods to the artificial taste of chemically-enhanced snacks, I began to 44 starting a vegetable garden in our backyard.‎ ‎“What would it take?” I asked my mom. We had the space and were 45 to take care of the plants every day. 46 doing some research online, we 47 to dig out a space of 16 square feet in our yard. It would have to be at least a foot deep 48 with a raised vegetable bed, the vegetables would have two feet of depth to grow.‎ It was February of 2013. We knew that we had to work 49 if we wanted to plant vegetables that spring. That month, every day after school, I pushed 50 the tough clay (粘土) under our lawn with a large shovel (铲子). Luckily, the rain made the soil 51 , and before we knew it, we had finished digging the bed. Next came my favorite part: shopping for 52 and plants. By June, our plants, especially the tomatoes, were growing 53 . We had never 54 such fresh tomatoes; they were so sweet that you could almost taste the 55 in them. To give our friends gifts, we packed jars of our little tomatoes. We also 56 Italian pasta sauce with our tomatoes and basil (罗勒，一种香料). It reassured (使…放心) us to know that we were eating healthy and fresh produce.‎ The work we put into our vegetable garden was 57 worthwhile. As long as we had the 58 to start and maintain the garden, we 59 a bountiful (大量的) harvest for the entire summer and fall in return. Thanks to the success of my vegetable garden, I can say that if the 60 of life is to be happy, I’m one little step closer.‎ ‎41.‎ A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Therefore D. Likewise ‎42.‎ A. prepared B. preserved C. prevented D. protected ‎43.‎ A. particular B. delicious C. nutritious D. special ‎44.‎ A. think about B. worry about C. adapt to D. appeal to ‎45.‎ A. absent B. late C. satisfied D. willing ‎46.‎ A. Before B. Since C. As D. After ‎47.‎ A. led B. refused C. decided D. afforded ‎48.‎ A. so that B. now that ‎ C. as long as D. even though ‎49.‎ A. quickly B. hardly C. gradually D. suddenly ‎50.‎ A. over B. through C. across D. beyond ‎51.‎ A. harder B. softer C. heavier D. deeper ‎52.‎ A. flowers B. fruits C. seeds D. vegetables ‎53.‎ A. at risk B. with care C. in excitement D. like crazy ‎54.‎ A. tasted B. sensed C. watched D. smelt ‎55.‎ A. tear B. cloud C. sunshine D. wind ‎56.‎ A. cooked B. offered C. provided D. supplied ‎57.‎ A. rather than B. other than ‎ C. no more than D. more than ‎58.‎ A. fact B. force C. doubt D. willpower ‎59.‎ A. received B. accepted C. spent D. fulfilled ‎60.‎ A. way B. quality C. goal D. standard 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Study in America    ‎ Nannan’s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield. Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much 61 (prepare) and then left her motherland with  62  visa to study in America.  63  (reach) her destination, she settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent.‎ ‎    As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China. But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself 64 the new academic requirements,  65  were not parallel with China’s.  66  she was occupied with lectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted still unsatisfied her tutors. As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit in, too. For example, she found English idioms difficult 67 (understand). And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optional cafeterias served abundant substitutes. In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb. 68 bothered her most was that she received no ‎ apology when her sleeping 69 (disturbed) by a barking dog in a shopkeeper’s cage. Luckily, with her parents comforting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree 70 (success).‎ 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)‎ ‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My friend Tony and I always walk home together after school. Last Friday on our way to home, we heard a loud shout behind us. When we looked around to see what had happened, we found a woman lied on the ground, bleeding. We soon realized that she had knocked down by the car in front of him. We hurried to help her, and a man came over and tried to prevent us from getting closer to the wounded woman. We got very angrily with the man. How could he stopped us from helping a dying woman? The man asked us to turn around and we were surprised to see a man who were carrying a video camera on his shoulders. In fact, they were just shooting a film！How an interesting experience!‎ 第二节：单词拼写。 （每词0.5分，共20题，满分10分，）‎ 根据汉语写出相应的英语单词 ‎1.相遇，邂逅vt. 2.必不可少的，绝对重要的adj. 3.遵守v. 4 简化v. ‎ ‎5，与众不同的adj. 6，批评v. 7，神秘的adj. 8，名誉，名声n. ‎ ‎9，漫游，巡航n. 10，开发v. ‎ 根据英语写出相应的汉语意思 ‎1,narrow(adj.) 2,trade(n.v) 3,journal(n.) 4,positive(adj.) ‎ ‎5,reference(n.) 6,steadily(adv.) 7, omit(v.) 8,profound(adj.) ‎ ‎9,traditional(adj.) 10,contract(n.) ‎ 哈六中2018届高三10月月考英语试题参考答案 阅读理解（每题2分共40分）：1-3ADB 4-7DDBC 8-11ADCB 12-15ABDC 16—20 EGBCD 完型填空（每题1. 5分共60分）：21-25 BCADD 26-30 BADCBA 31-35. BDCDA 36-40. AABCC ‎41-45. DCBAC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDDCA 56-60 BBCAD 语法填空（每题1.5分共15分）：‎ ‎61. were walking 62. sitting 63. Because/Since/As 64. to eat 65 the ‎66 whether/ if 67 His 68 Anything 69 unbelievably 70 for 短文改错（共10分，每处1分）：‎ ‎1. that—where 2.come—came 3. card----cards4. extreme—extremely5. 加 to6. the—a7 that—who ‎8. hear—hearing9. when (delete)10. His---My 写作（共25分）：‎ Dear David I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.‎ As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution our government encourages us to use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.‎ I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 哈六中2018届高三10月月考英语试题参考答案 阅读理解（每题2分共40分）：1-3ADB 4-7DDBC 8-11ADCB 12-15ABDC 16—20 EGBCD 完型填空（每题1.5分共60分）：21-25 BCADD 26-30 BADCBA 31-35. BDCDA 36-40. AABCC ‎41-45. DCBAC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDDCA 56-60 BBCAD 语法填空（每题1.5分共15分）：‎ ‎61. were walking 62. sitting 63. Because/Since/As 64. to eat 65 the ‎66 whether/ if 67 His 68 Anything 69 unbelievably 70 for 短文改错（共10分，每处1分）：‎ ‎1. that—where 2.come—came 3. card----cards4. extreme—extremely5. 加 to6. the—a7 that—who ‎8. hear—hearing9. when (delete)10. His---My 写作（共25分）：‎ Dear David I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.‎ As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution our government encourages us to use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.‎ I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 版权所有：()‎