2018-2019学年安徽省郎溪中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年安徽省郎溪中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

郎溪中学2018—2019学年度第一学期高二年级期中考试 英语试题 总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。‎ ‎2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎3.非选择题的作答：用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much do two jackets cost today?‎ A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.‎ ‎2. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Stay indoors. B. Take exercise. C. Eat fresh fruit.‎ ‎3. Whose bowl is it?‎ A. The man’s. B. Aunt Betty‘s. C. The woman’s.‎ ‎4. What will the speakers do next?‎ A. Go on shopping. B. Have something to eat. C. Go to a Mexican restaurant.‎ ‎5. Why will the speakers return to the museum next weekend?‎ A. It is too large to cover in a day.‎ B. There are too many people today.‎ C. There will be a special exhibit then.‎ 第二节 ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. How to spend Christmas.‎ B. What to do with their family.‎ C. When to stay with their family.‎ ‎7. What will the woman probably do?‎ A. Cook and wash up for her kids over Christmas.‎ B. Go and stay in a cottage in Wales.‎ C. Visit her parents.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Confirming her visa. B. Waiting for a visa. C. Applying for a visa ‎9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?‎ A. Bring her glasses. B. Fill in a form. C. Take her to the visa section.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How does the man go to the train station?‎ A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.‎ ‎11. How long does the local train take to get to Metro City?‎ A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About fifteen minutes ‎12. What day is it today probably?‎ A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Friday.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the man make the telephone call?‎ A. To book a room. B. To check the rate. C. To ask about a hotel.‎ ‎14. What is the main reason that the woman recommend the Imperial to the man?‎ A. It is near the city center.‎ B. It is a four-star hotel.‎ C. It is less expensive.‎ ‎15. What does the woman say about the Imperial?‎ A. It is almost fully booked.‎ B. It is cheaper than her hotel.‎ C. It is better known than her hotel.‎ ‎16. What does the man want to know about the Imperial in the end?‎ A. The location. B. The price. C. The telephone number.‎ 听第10材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How much should one pay if he buys one adult ticket and two child tickets?‎ A. ￡13.50 B．￡12． C．￡8．50‎ ‎18. Where is the film Don’t Open the Door! set?‎ A. In the mountains. B. At a car factory. C. On a ship ‎19. What do we know about the film Streetmatch-the Return?‎ A. It is shown at 10: 15. B. It is about cars. C. Maggie stars in the film.‎ ‎20. Which film is directed by Jean-luc Ducroix?‎ A. Ships in the Night. B. Don’ t Open the Door! C. Streetmatch-the Return.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，‎ A Welcome to the North Pole Adventure The North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica (复制品) of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santa’s North Pole.‎ Santa’s House Kids will experience what it’s like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santa’s House will be ones they will remember for a life time.‎ Post Office All kids will be assisted by Santa’s elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santa’s magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.‎ Elf University Elf University is the place where elves go to school. It’s also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.‎ Admission Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.‎ ‎21. Where can children see first-hand what it takes for Santa to get ready for Christmas?‎ ‎ A. Post Office.‎ ‎ B. Santa’s House.‎ ‎ C. Elf University.‎ ‎ D. Nowhere. ‎ ‎22. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Kids can have fun in Santa’s House by dressing up like Santa B. Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elves C. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve D. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office ‎23. Where can you probably see the article?‎ ‎ A. a tourist booklet B. a science fiction C. a newspaper D. a story book B Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and extremely driven. And today, she’s the director of Stanford University’s artificial intelligence lab.‎ ‎“As one of the leaders in the world for A. I., I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent technologists —that’s my calling.” Li said.‎ She is also a loyal advocate (拥护者) for diversity in the tech industry.‎ ‎“I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers (阻碍) for the talents of the world”, Li said. While Li was in college at Princeton, she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate school, her mom developed cancer and had a stroke (中风). “It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening. The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential, live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it,” she said.‎ Li was named a Great Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation, the nation’s oldest grant making foundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized U. S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.‎ ‎24. What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph 1?‎ A. She was born in the USA.‎ B. She’s now doing researches on AI in China.‎ C. She worked hard because she’s not gifted.‎ D. She has realized many of her dreams.‎ ‎25. What does the underlined word “calling” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Sense of duty. B. Desire to help.‎ C. Creativity in science. D. Interest in technology.‎ ‎26. Who funded Fei-Fei Li’s graduate studies?‎ A. Stanford University.‎ B. The Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.‎ C. The Carnegie Corporation.‎ D. Princeton.‎ ‎27. Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because ________.‎ A. an American foundation gave her support B. she was named as Great Immigrant C. her awareness of her duty and goals made a difference D. she’s lucky enough to borrow money from others C As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes（笔画）of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more. ‎ Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their writings are typed on a computer. ‎ All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer. ‎ It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being used more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear. ‎ ‎“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”‎ ‎“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”‎ Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite? ‎ Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”‎ To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.‎ ‎28. Which of the following can BEST serve as the title of the passage?‎ ‎ A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing ‎ ‎ B. To Type or To Hand Write ‎ ‎ C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand ‎ D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters ‎29. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because ________.‎ ‎ A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays. ‎ ‎ B. computers have become a trend and fashion in China.‎ ‎ C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character. ‎ ‎ D. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently. ‎ ‎30. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.‎ ‎ A. becoming crazy about B. getting bored with ‎ ‎ C. getting dependent on D. looking forward to ‎31. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that ________.‎ ‎ A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer.‎ ‎ B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day.‎ ‎ C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting. ‎ ‎ D. the typed article better expresses one’s emotion and quality.‎ D Is beauty something always positive? Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive(主管的) circle, beauty can become a disadvantage.‎ While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.‎ ‎ All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required.‎ ‎ This is true even in politics. “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of ‎ attractiveness on political (政治的) candidates. She asked 125 college students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.‎ The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.‎ ‎32. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness ________. ‎ ‎ A. makes women look more honest and capable B. strengthens the manly qualities required ‎ ‎ C. is of no importance to women D. often enables women to succeed quickly ‎33. Bowman’s experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness ________.‎ ‎ A. affects men and women alike B. has as little effect on men as on women ‎ C. is more of a disadvantage to women D. turns out to be a disadvantage to men ‎ ‎34. According to the passage, people’s views on beauty are often ________.‎ ‎ A. practical B. one-sided C. old-fashioned D. supportive ‎35. The passage is mainly about ________.‎ ‎ A. the disadvantages of being attractive B. the advantages of being attractive ‎ C. equal rights for women D. the importance of appearance 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Things You Should Stop Doing to Be Successful ‎ Are you a happy person? How often do you think about reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.‎ ‎1. 36 ‎ ‎ Different people may interpret “success” in different ways: some of theme measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general. 37 And do not worry about what other people think, and go after what makes you happy.‎ ‎2. Do not believe anything without questioning it.‎ ‎ 38 They are critical thinkers, and they understand that we are all ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information.‎ ‎3. Do not worry about unpredictable things that may happen to you.‎ ‎ If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. 39 ‎ ‎ Be ready to change your deeds and decisions when things suddenly don’t go according to your plan.‎ 4. Do not care about what other people think of you.‎ ‎ 40 Your attempts to become “good” for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems. Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.‎ A. Do not wait for the “right time” to do anything.‎ B. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact that your future can’t be predicted.‎ C. Do not let others decide what “success” is for you.‎ D. As far as we all know, it’s impossible to please all the people that surround us.‎ E. Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.‎ F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.[]‎ G. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems, no matter how big and awful they seem.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in the local race. It was 41 above freezing so everyone there was jumping around to stay 42.‎ At the roadside, sitting in the 43 was a man coated with a blanket. It’s pretty obvious he’s 44 and as usual most people 45 not to see him. I went over and talked with him. He told me he’s a veteran(退伍军人) and had hoped he could 46 a few dollars that morning to buy a Thanksgiving dinner. His eyes 47 when he talked about hot turkey.‎ ‎ 48, there’s no work for him—volunteers did everything for the 49. Then it’s time for the race 50 I told him I’d talk to him more after. He said he’d be there watching to see me 51 the finish line. During most of the race, I 52 this man. I’m in the military too and it always 53 to see someone who served going through such a(n) 54 time. He hadn’t asked me for anything, but I was 55 to do something for him. But with just a couple of dollars, how could I?‎ After the race I went 56 over and sat in the grass next to him, which got me more than a few 57 looks from other runners. I gave him the cash I had, saying “I’m 58 special but I really hope it might get you a little something 59 during the day…” ‎ ‎“Thank you very much but I can’t accept it. This has been so 60 . You know, I haven’t really talked to anybody in a real long time,” he said. ‎ Sometimes those who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up.‎ ‎41. A. clearly B. quickly C. hardly D. absolutely ‎42. A. calm B. positive C. alive D. warm ‎43. A. corner B. back C. grass D. crowd ‎ ‎44. A. homeless B. careless C. shameless D. fearless ‎45. A. planned B. pretended C. agreed D. promised ‎46. A. beg B. save C. produce D. earn ‎47. A. shone B. opened C. closed D. narrowed ‎48. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Generally D. Certainly ‎49. A. group B. locals C. judges D. race ‎50. A. before B. so C. if D. after ‎51. A. touch B. reach C. cross D. break ‎52. A. put up with B. suffered from C. worked out D. thought about ‎53. A. hurts B. pays C. works D. aches ‎54. A. fantastic B. uncertain C. tough D. unfair ‎55. A. worried B. pleased C. disappointed D. determined ‎56. A. out B. around C. back D. forward ‎57. A. ordinary B. strange C. admiring D. caring ‎58. A. nobody B. somebody C. everything D. something ‎59. A. important B. extra C. extraordinary D. valuable ‎60. A. nice B. awful C. long D. funny 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Keeping a diary in English is one of the most ____61____ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ____62____ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ____63____(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ____64____ we ‎ persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run across many ____65____. （difficult）In the first place, ____66____ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to express our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I am ____67____ (concern), my ____68____ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is____69____great use to keep a diary in English for ____70____ development of our writing skills.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（10 分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多改（从第11处起）不计分。‎ With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. At home, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.‎ Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of humans, it should be used properly.‎ 第二节 书面表达：（满分25分） ‎ 假设你叫李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容要点包括：‎ ‎1. 口语能力；‎ ‎2. 相关经验；‎ ‎3、应聘目的。‎ 注意： 1、词数100左右。‎ ‎2、可以适当增加细节，以行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’ve learned that the English Association of our school is now in need of some volunteers to receive foreign students visiting our school. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Sincerely yours,‎ Li Hua 郎溪中学高二期中考试 英语答案 听力：‎ ‎1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 CBABC 阅读理解 ‎21-23 BBA 24-27 DABC 28-31 BDCC 32-35 DCBA 36-40CFEBD 完形填空 ‎ ‎41-45 CDCAB 46-50 DABDB 51-55 CDACD 56-60 CBABA 语法填空 61. effective 62. Compared 63. less  64. If 65. difficulties ‎ ‎66. it 67. concerned 68. suggestion 69. of 70. the 短文改错: ‎ With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the ‎ widely ‎ future. At home, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly,‎ ‎ take ‎ babies and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do []‎ ‎ tasks exercise with people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid ‎ to accidents.‎ Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and ‎ ‎ in which comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made ‎ ‎ However are to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of humans, it should be used properly.‎ ‎ they 书面表达 Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’ve learned that the English Association of our school is now in need of some volunteers to receive foreign students visiting our school. I’m writing to apply to join it, believing that I’m well qualified for the job.‎ For one thing, I have developed fluency in spoken English. I have no difficulty communicating with them. For another, I have accumulated related experience by working part-time in a travel agency, working as a guide for some foreign tourists. What’s more, I do treasure this as a good chance to broaden my horizon as well as improve my spoken English. ‎ I would appreciate it if you could give me this chance.‎ Looking forward to your reply at your convenience.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua