2017-2018学年江西省赣州市宁都县宁师中学等三校高二上学期12月联考英语试题

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2017-2018学年江西省赣州市宁都县宁师中学等三校高二上学期12月联考英语试题

‎2017—2018学年第一学期12月三校联考高二年级英语试卷 注意事项:‎ ‎1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。‎ ‎2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。..........‎ 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂 到客观题答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the man?‎ A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A reporter.‎ ‎2. Which company does the man recommend?‎ A. Dell. B. Select Systems. C. Phillips Computers.‎ ‎3. What is the conversation about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A garden. 4. What caused the woman’s headaches?‎ A. Taking wrong pills. B. Doing little exercise. C. Wearing glasses for too long.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Taking care of a baby. B. Looking at an old photo. C. Discussing different hairstyles.‎ 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。‎ ‎6. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Tidy the room. B. Enjoy the view. C. Help the man park.‎ ‎7. Why does the man say sorry?‎ A. They can’t get the special offer. B. He can’t find the parking lot. C. Not everything is going well. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does the man prefer watching movies at home?‎ A. To save money on snacks. B. To enjoy the comfort of home. C. To have fun with his family.‎ ‎9. What do the speakers care most about watching movies?‎ A. The atmosphere. B. The types of movies. C. The companion.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。‎ ‎10. Who gave Steve a Japanese camera?‎ A. Mary. B. Harry.‎ ‎11. What does Steve need now?‎ C. Linda.‎ A. A sweater. B. A book.‎ ‎12. What did James buy for Steve?‎ C. An earphone.‎ A. A video. B. A jacket.‎ C. Some socks.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。‎ ‎13. Why does the man ask Jane for advice?‎ A. She had the same questions once. B. She is in a discussion group. C. She comes from Germany.‎ ‎14. How did the man know Claudia?‎ A. Through the Internet. B. In a music festival.‎ ‎15. Whom will the man visit in Germany?‎ C. From the radio.‎ A. His parents. B. Claudia’s parents.‎ ‎16. What advice does Jane give the man?‎ C. Claudia’s friends.‎ A. Be on time. B. Send a mail in advance.‎ C. Use the person’s first name.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。‎ ‎17. How long does the speaker’s program last? A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. 18. When does the speaker get to the radio station? A. At 4:30 am. B. At 5:00 am. C. At 6:00 am. 19. What does the speaker do first after getting home?‎ A. Take a quick shower. B. Prepare for the next day. C. Deal with program e-mails.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?‎ A. His new website. B. His work experience. C. His work timetable.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 的四个选项中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项 涂黑。‎ A The Henry Doorly zoo is one of the great things about living in Omaha. Reader’s Digest even named it the Best Zoo in America in 2004. The Henry Doorly zoo was built in 1894. But before 1963, it was named as the Riverview Park Zoo. Today, the zoo can claim North America’s largest cat complex, the world’s largest nocturnal(夜间的) exhibit and indoor swamp, the world’s largest indoor rainforest, and the world’s largest indoor desert.‎ The zoo is known for hosting a number of special events. Some of the most popular include Member’s Day in July, and the Spooktacular, usually held on the last Sunday in October. On Member’s Day, the zoo gives out free train rides and a number of other perks(额外补贴) to thank its most loyal patrons(顾客). The Spooktacular is one of the best Halloween parties in town. The zoo hosts over 20 special treat stations, allowing costumed kids to trick or treat from 10 am to 3 pm. Other activities are always announced closer to the day, and even the train conductors dress up, giving special rides!‎ The hours for the zoo are pretty simple: Winter Hours: 9:30am-5pm; Summer Hours: 8:30am-5pm. The zoo is open pretty much every day, except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year.‎ Here’s a basic price list for zoo and IMAX admission:‎ Age Group Zoo Admission IMAX Admission Zoo/IMAX Combo Children(2 and under)‎ FREE FREE FREE Children(ages 3-11)‎ ‎$7.75‎ ‎$6.75‎ ‎$12.75‎ Adults(ages 12 and over)‎ ‎$11.50‎ ‎$8.75‎ ‎$16.5‎ Seniors(ages 62 and over)‎ ‎$10.00‎ ‎$7.75‎ ‎$15.00‎ ‎21.The Spooktacular would most probably attract kids who want to .‎ ‎ A. see challenging performances B. enjoy free rides ‎ C. enjoy a special Halloween party D. see dressed animals ‎22.How much should a young couple with their 11-year-old child pay for Zoo/IMAX Combo? A. $33 B. $45.75 C. $49.5 D. $42.75‎ ‎23.The passage is meant to .‎ A. advertise the Henry Doorly Zoo B. encourage kids to care for animals C. tell the history of the Henry Doorly Zoo D. recommend activities of the Henry Doorly Zoo B People and animals often enjoy loving relation-ships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家养的)animals into their families as pets,animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇迹般地)sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.‎ In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.‎ A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.‎ Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian —and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!‎ 24. Why did Elian slip off the tube?‎ A. He was tired out. B. The dolphins helped him..‎ ‎ C. The two adults pushed him . D. The tube was too smooth to grab.‎ 25. How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?‎ A. They informed the fishermen. B. They formed a circle around him.‎ ‎ C. They supported the inner tube by turns. D. They stopped Elian slipping under the water.‎ 26. Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?‎ A. Confident and strong.‎ B. Determined and lucky.‎ C. Friendly and optimistic. 27. Which could be the best title?‎ D. Adaptable and aggressive.‎ A. Prayer Doing Wonder.‎ B. Elian’s Narrow Escape.‎ C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian.‎ D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels.‎ C Even for a certified teacher with a degree and teaching certificate from Florida, a certain embarrassment exists. The two words “English teacher” don’t clearly show who I am.‎ Let me explain: When I go back to the US, I meet all my old friends. Some are stressed, exhausted and generally unhappy. They are stuck in jobs they don’t love that they do only to pay the bills. Even the ones making good money don’t even have the time to spend it and enjoy themselves. If I were in the US and I was working as a teacher, accountant, lawyer or so on, then that would be my job more or less for the next 30 to 40‎ years. I might have other talents, but I would be limited in being able to explore them.‎ In China the system is fluid for everyone: Chinese and expats(侨民). I know many friends, both Chinese and expats, who changed careers because they wanted something new and it didn’t require going back to university four more years. All it required was motivation and a calculated risk. One of the best things about living in China for me is that I can explore different career choices and actually find one that I truly love. Let’s face it people change over the years: Your likes, your abilities and even the things that make you happy are constantly changing. Why shouldn’t your jobs and the opportunities also change with you?‎ When people ask me if I love my job, my answer is ‘YES.’ In China I have had many jobs: actor, model, salesman and teacher at various stages during my seven years here. And no one told me “You can’t do that.” There was no self-limiting. In China, if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed then opportunities present themselves around every corner.‎ 28. Why the term “English teacher” couldn’t explain the author’s role in China clearly? A. Because he has taken many different jobs in China.‎ B. Because he has no choice but to be an English teacher.‎ C. Because the purpose of his teaching is to make good money.‎ D. Because there’re too many jobs for him to choose from.‎ 29. Why are some of the author’s old friends generally unhappy?‎ A. Because they have no chance to work in China as teachers.‎ B. Because it’s even harder for them to earn money in the US now.‎ C. Because they have no ability to explore their other talents.‎ D. Because they can’t get away from the work they don’t enjoy.‎ 30. What does the underlined word “fluid” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Strict. B. Fixed. C. Changeable. D. Exciting.‎ 31. What does the author think of China?‎ A. A country without motivations. B. A land of opportunity.‎ ‎ C. A nation full of foreigners. D. A place short of jobs.‎ D Fireworks have been enjoyed by countless people ever since they were invented in China during the Tang Dynasty hundreds of years ago. From small family gatherings (团聚) to huge global celebrations, there isn’t a party that couldn’t be made more fun with a few fireworks. But it seems that there’s a big price to pay for some brief beauty and entertainment.‎ It’s been discovered that fireworks contain metals such as copper ( 铜 ) and lead, in addition to other pollutants like perchlorates (高氯酸盐). According to the Environmental Protection Agency, perchlorates can form naturally or be manufactured (制造).‎ This is a cause for concern because perchlorates negatively affect the thyroid gland (甲状腺), which impacts important bodily functions like blood pressure and heart rate.‎ Furthermore, a study conducted by Terry Gordon, a professor at New York University, examined the emissions(排放)whose sizes were big enough to enter the lungs. They concluded that these emissions may lead to various dangerous conditions like cancer, heart attacks, and strokes (中风).‎ Nonetheless, the negative effects of firework emissions can be observed in birds. Britain’s Royal Society for the Protection of Birds urges against launching fireworks close to wildlife areas as they may cause confusion among birds.‎ In 2010, an incident involving 5,000 red-winged blackbirds falling out of the sky on New Year’s Eve in Arkansas, US supported this idea. A fireworks display held at a nesting ground for blackbirds led to the birds’ night vision being affected, causing them to fall to their deaths.‎ Arguably (可以说), the use of fireworks during celebrations may be due to a general lack of awareness of how they pollute our environment. Companies and researchers could take this cue ( 线索 ) and find new, eco-friendly alternatives.‎ After all, for all the beauty fireworks bring, there’s no better beauty than that of our planet’s.‎ ‎32. According to the article, perchlorates contained in fireworks ______. A. do harm to the thyroid gland B. raise the risk of cancer C. are dangerous when put in water D. are made from copper and lead 33. Terry Gordon concluded from his research that ______.‎ A. fireworks are directly connected with lung cancer B. the waste from fireworks could threaten our body C. chemicals in fireworks could increase our blood pressure D. our body is strong enough to fight against the pollutants in fireworks 34. The example of red-winged blackbirds is used to show that ______.‎ A. birds are more sensitive to environmental changes than people B. chemicals in fireworks could make birds go blind C. firework displays could cause serious damage to nature D. no efforts are being made to protect wild birds 35. What is the author’s attitude toward the use of fireworks?‎ A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uninterested. D. Neutral.‎ 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The Elements of Success I don’t believer that there is any one recipe for success. 36 ----and not all of them are needed for success. The more factors you have on your side, the more likely you are to succeed, and positive attitude is just one of those factors. Her are some additional factors that are also important.‎ Knowledge A strong body of knowledge about the area in which you wish to succeed is often one of the key building blocks of success. 37 ---read and try out the foundational materials and push yourself into challenging areas to build your knowledge.‎ Clear goals and planning Much like a trip, it’s a lot easier to get where you want to go if you know where you’re going and spend the time planning the route you’ll take to get there. Think about what your definition of success exactly is, and then identify some of the things that need to be done to help you move towards it.‎ ‎38‎ Hard work is another key to finding success. You don’t become a champion without practicing every day. If you want to succeed in a certain area, work hard in that area and go beyond what others are doing--- deliberate practice is one big key.‎ Luck and opportunity Luck and opportunity also play an important role in success---- 39 . You can prove your luck by making as many strong personal contacts as you can and sharing what you have to increase their “luck” and ‎“opportunities”.‎ Cooperation and support ‎40 ----the fact that others are working in small ways to help you succeed rather than prevent you. A spouse telling you that you can do this is going to go a lot further than a spouse telling you you’ll never make it.‎ A. You can build this by pushing yourself B. the most important factor C. Consistent effort D. Instead, I believe success is the result of a combination of a lot of different factors E. Deliberate work F. sometimes things just click due to forces outside your control G. Along with luck comes cooperation 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When it’s raining cats and dogs outside, I go through my mum’s old diaries, reading them with complicated feelings.‎ Years ago, when I was thirteen years old, I found 41 just lying around her 42 room. That day I read each line with growing 43 and thrill. I couldn’t believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this. I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me and 44 me!”‎ ‎45 I remembered the other day, when she was 46 around the house. I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a five-thousand-piece puzzle(拼图) that seems to take a 47 to solve.‎ Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open. My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs.‎ Then she ran into the room and shoved(推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had 48 . It scared me. 49 , something was 50 my mother.‎ My 51 ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations(幻想症). I started to understand that her illness wasn’t something I could 52 . That was when I realized that other kids always 53 she was different when they came over to play.‎ I always wondered 54 I could do but there is no solution. But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life. I try not to 55 my problems. If my mum starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone. Just 56 is one of the best relax ways in the world. If there is no one to talk to, I 57 the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time.‎ ‎ When I look back on the past, I realize that mum was 58 an entire life. Thankfully, I haven’t been. To me, each day is just one piece of the 59 , one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won’t 60 .‎ 41. A. it B. myself C. them D. those 42. A. clean B. messy C. full D. strange 43. A. astonishment B. happiness C. joy D. doubt 44. A. protect B. kill C. comfort D. confront 45. A. Though B. However C. Yet D. Then 46. A. angry B. delighted C. surprised D. relaxed 47. A. moment B. minute C. lifetime D. day 48. A. begun with B. made C. looked for D. prepared 49. A. Vividly B. Obviously C. Abruptly D. Luckily 50. A. cautious about B. connected with C. worried about D. wrong with 51. A. bad luck B. memories C. hard time D. childhood 52. A. ignore B. overcome C. forgive D. miss 53. A. hoped B. expected C. felt D. heard 54. A. when B. which C. what D. where 55. A. keep on B. concentrate on C. count on D. live on 56. A. waiting B. talking C. singing D. smiling 57. A. tend to B. cling to C. point to D. turn to 58. A. dreamt of B. tired of C. robbed of D. charged of 59. A. diary B. toy C. page D. puzzle ‎60. A. fall apart B. fall over C. fall behind D. fall off 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquettes(礼仪).” According to historical documents, as early as 2,600 years ago, this nation has already established a thorough set 61 dining etiquettes.‎ A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chinese man 62 (have) a drink in a bar. Chekhov said, “Before drinking from his cup, he held 63 with his hands and presented to me and the bar owner and bar tenders, 64 (say) ‘qing (please).’ This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, ‎65‎ prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time. With every sip (一小口), he 66 (eat) some food. Afterwards he handed me some Chinese 67 (coin) to show gratitude. This is a rather interestingly polite nationality” This was the most valuable opinion of a Chinese person 68 was given by a foreigner two centuries ago. Chinese traditional dinner procedures used to be long and dealt 69 (serious) with; the 70 (important) the occasion was, the more complex the procedures were.‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。‎ Dear Jack,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I’d like to offer you any advice.‎ Firstly, it’s normal of you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you’re friendly to the others.‎ I hope the above suggestion will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you in the future.‎ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 John 沉迷网络不能自拔,他写信向你求助,请你给他回一封电子邮件。‎ 内容包括:‎ ‎1. 表示理解和关心; 2. 提出具体建议;‎ ‎3. 表示希望与祝福;注意:1. 词数 100 左右;‎ 2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;‎ 3. 开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数);‎ Dear John,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from Internet addiction.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎2017—2018学年第一学期12月三校联考 高二年级英语试卷答案 听力 ‎1—5 BCACB 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 BCCAB 16—20ABBCC 阅读理解 ‎21-23 CBA 24-27ADBC 28-31ADCB 32-35ABCB 36-40 DACFG 完形填空 ‎41—50 CBABD ACABD 51—60 DACCB BDCDA 语法填空 ‎61. of 62. to have 63. it 64. saying 65. but 66. ate ‎ ‎ 67. coins 68. that 69. seriously 70. more important ‎ 短文改错 Dear Pele,‎ I’m very sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I’d like to offer you advice. Firstly, it’s normal you to feel lonely because you living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an part in class activities, can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon you’re friendly to the others. (删除the)‎ I hope the above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you in the future.‎ One possible version:‎ Dear John,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from Internet addiction. I understand how you feel. You want to work hard, but can’t concentrate on your study. I’d like to offer you some advice.‎ First of all, start some other hobbies, such as reading, listening to music, or playing chess, etc, which will take your mind off the Internet. Secondly, make more friends. Friends will help you when you can’t resist the temptation of the Internet.. Thirdly, do more sports. Apart from keeping your healthy, sports can also enrich your life and help you forget the Internet.‎ I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your Internet addiction as soon as possible.‎ 部分试题简析:‎ 阅读理解A篇( 报纸文章改编)‎ ‎21. 答案C(解析)细节理解题 根据第二段的The Spooktacular is one of the best Halloween parties in town. The zoo hosts over 20 special treat stations, allowing costumed kids to trick or treat from 10 am to 3 pm.可知 ‎22. 答案B (解析)细节理解题。根据表格可推算。‎ ‎23. 答案A (解析)根据全文可知。‎ 阅读理解B篇(原创)‎ ‎24.答案A (解析) 细节理解题。根据第二段After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water 可知答案 ‎25. 答案D (解析).细节理解题。根据第三段The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian 可知答案。‎ ‎26. 答案B (解析)根据第一段和第二段可知。‎ ‎27. 答案C (解析)综合全文可知。‎ 阅读理解C篇(原创)‎ ‎28. 答案A (解析)细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知,作者在中国生活的7年时光中,从事了多种职业,故第一段中所说的“英语教师”这个词并不能清楚地说明其在中国的角色。‎ ‎29. 答案D (解析) 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的叙述可知,作者在美国的部分朋友被困在单一的职业生涯中,无法去重新选择。‎ ‎30. 答案C (解析)词义推测题。根据该句后面所列举的事例可知,人们在中国可自由选择职业,故中国的工作体制不是僵化的,而是可变的。‎ ‎31. 答案B (解析)推理判断题。结合全文可知,尤其是最后一句话In China, if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed then opportunities present themselves around every corner.作者赞扬中国,中国是一个充满机会的国度。‎ 阅读理解D篇 ‎32.答案A (解析)细节理解题。根据第三段perchlorates negatively affect the thyroid gland (甲状腺), which impacts important bodily functions like blood pressure and heart rate.可知 ‎33.答案B (解析)细节理解题。根据第四段hey concluded that these emissions may lead to various dangerous conditions like cancer, heart attacks, and strokes (中风).‎ ‎34答案C (解析)根据第五段和第六段A fireworks display held at a nesting ground for blackbirds led to the birds’ night vision being affected, causing them to fall to their deaths.w Arguably (可以说), the use of fireworks during celebrations may be due to a general lack of awareness of how they pollute our environment.可知。‎ ‎35.答案B (解析)态度观点题,根据文章最后一句话可知。‎ 七选五 36. D (解析)上文“I don’t believe that there is any one recipe for success”以及下文具体内容,结合所给出的七个选项,D为最佳。‎ 37. A (解析)根据下文破折号后所给出的信息中提示词“push”可知。‎ 38. C 标题类。结合段内内容作出判断。‎ 39. F (解析)F选项中click的意思不常见,表示“进展顺利”。选项的意思为“有时事情恰恰会因意想不到的外力而进展顺利。”‎ 40. G (解析)段首句,照应标题,引出下文。‎ 完形填空 41. ‎ C “them”此处指上文中出现过的diaries.‎ 42. B “messy”乱糟糟的,日记撒落房间里,故选择乱糟糟的。‎ 43. A astonishment和后面的”thrill”同类。‎ 44. B文中的母亲有幻想症,所以臆想是有人要带走她且杀(kill)了她。‎ 45. D作者在看母亲的日记后(then)想起之前的某一天发生了一件事情。‎ 46. A下文中母亲非常暴力(violently)地推开了门,后又尖叫着跑了进来,受到了刺激。‎ 47. C拼图难度大,似乎要一生的时间(lifetime)才能接完。‎ 48. A指之前开始(had begun with)的拼图。‎ 49. B vividly生动地;obviously显然地;abruptly突然地;luckily幸运地。(妈妈举动异常)显然,她出问题了。‎ 50. D cautious about对。。。谨慎;connected with与。。。相连;worried about担忧。。。;wrong with有。。。问题。‎ 51. D结合上下文,我美好的童年到此结束。‎ 52. A ignore忽视;overcome克服;forgive原谅;miss错过。‎ 53. C当其他孩子来玩耍的时候,他们感觉到我的母亲不一样。‎ 54. C我常常想我能做什么。‎ 55. B keep on继续;concentrate on专注于;count on指望;live on以。。。为生。我努力不专注于自己的问题上。‎ 56. B结合下文,“倾诉”(talking)是世界上最好的放松方式。‎ 57. D tend to倾向于;cling to坚持;point to指向;turn to向。。。求助。没人倾诉的时候,我会转向小提琴或者其他喜好来暂时忘记一些事情。‎ 58. C我意识到母亲的一生被窃取(剥夺)了。‎ 59. D对我而言,每一天就像那一块块的拼图。‎ 60. A fall apart崩溃,破碎;fall over跌倒;fall behind落后;fall off减少,下降。“对我而言,每一天就像那一块拼图,是我们穷尽一生去拼凑的拼图中的一块,希望它不会破碎。”上文中有提到发病的母亲将我们之前开始的拼图一把从桌上推下。‎ 语法填空(原创自编写)‎ 中国自古就是“礼仪之邦”,文章通过讲述19世纪俄国作家契科夫对酒吧里中国人饮酒礼仪的描述,说明了中国人们对礼仪的重视。‎ ‎61. of 考查介词。根据固定搭配A set of 可知。‎ ‎62. to have 考查动词不定式。根据搭配invite sb. to do sth.可知。‎ ‎63. it 考查代词。指代上文中的cup,为同一物。‎ ‎64. saying 考查非谓语动词。表伴随,且与主语之间是主动关系,故填动词-ing形式。‎ ‎65. but。考查连词。not … but… 不是……而是……。 ‎ ‎66. ate。考查时态。叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。‎ ‎67. coins。coin为可数名词,被some修饰,用复数。‎ ‎68. that。考查定语从句关系代词。本句的先行词为opinion,且被形容词最高级修饰,故用that来引导。‎ ‎69. seriously。考查副词。修饰动词用副词。‎ ‎70. more important。考查形容词比较级。本句为句型The more… the more…。场合越重要,程序就越复杂。‎ 录音原文 Text 1‎ W: All A’s? You got all A’s? Great job on your report card!‎ M: I was surprised, too. I think the tests were easier this time. ‎ Text 2‎ W: We need a new computer system. ‎ M: Don’t buy from Dell again. Select Systems is very good, but I’d go with Phillips Computers. I’ve heard good things about them. ‎ W: Fine. Get me their number. ‎ Text 3‎ W: Have you ever read The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett?‎ M: I’m afraid I haven’t. ‎ W: Oh, what a pity! It’s really interesting. I have one copy here. Would you like to read it?‎ Text 4‎ M: How was your appointment, Lily?‎ W: It was fine. The doctor said my headaches aren’t because of the pills I’ve been taking, but because I’ve been wearing glasses for too long. ‎ Text 5‎ W: Look, Michael!Here’s a picture of you when you were a baby!‎ M: Oh no! Am I the one without any hair?‎ W: No, you have lovely hair. That’s you, carrying a towel. ‎ Text 6‎ M: Oh, my goodness. I can’t believe this. ‎ W: How is the view?‎ M: Great, if you enjoy looking at a parking lot. ‎ W:Well, maybe we’ll see the view in the morning. Right now, we should clean up this room. ‎ M: Sorry, Marilyn. ‎ W: Why should you be sorry?‎ M: Well, the rain, the room, the view of the parking lot. It isn’t the way I hoped it would be. ‎ W: Stop blaming yourself. After all, we’re here; we’re alone; we’re together. Isn’t that enough?‎ M: It is for me, but I wanted this weekend to be special for you. ‎ W: It is special. ‎ Text 7‎ W:Mark, which is more suitable for you, watching a movie on DVD or at the cinema?‎ M: Well, I would definitely choose DVD. ‎ W: Why?‎ M: Because I can sit on my nice relaxing sofa and I can drink a beer. At the cinema, you always get somebody at the side of you and they’re very noisy, so you can’t focus on the movie. ‎ W:Actually, I would agree the opposite. When you watch a movie at home, you have family members that interrupt you. The telephone rings. There are always things going on. But at the cinema, people are usually pretty quiet and you can just sit and enjoy the movie. ‎ Text 8‎ W: Happy Birthday, Steve. Did you get lots of presents?‎ M: Yes, I did, Zoe. Mary gave me this jacket. It’s lovely, isn’t it?‎ W: Yes, it is. Did Harry buy you anything?‎ M: Something very expensive, a Japanese camera. I must get a film for it. ‎ W: Oh, you are lucky! And the purple sweater you’re wearing, that’s new. ‎ M: Yes, Linda gave it to me. ‎ W: It looks really good on you. Did you get anything else?‎ M: Oh yes. Thomas knows I love travel films, so he bought me a video about Africa. I must get a book on Africa now, too. ‎ W: Anything else? I suppose James gave you a book as usual. ‎ M: Well, not this year. He bought me some socks. They’re the same color as my new sweater. ‎ W:That was clever of him! And this new earphone is for you. ‎ M: Wow! So beautiful! Thank you very much. ‎ Text 9‎ M: Hey Jane. I have a question I’d like to ask you. ‎ W: Yes. Go ahead. ‎ M: Well, I’m thinking about going to Germany this summer, and I need some advice. You’re the best person I know to answer my questions since you’re a German. ‎ W: What do you want to know?‎ M: Well, don’t laugh, but I met a really nice lady through an online music mailing list, you know, a discussion group on the Internet. I need some advice. You see, Claudia…‎ W: OK. So it’s Claudia, oh?‎ M: Yeah, yeah. See, she invited me to spend two weeks in Germany. She’s planning on introducing me to her parents. ‎ W: Hey. Sounds kind of serious. ‎ M: It isn’t, at least I think it isn’t. Anyway, what should you do when you greet someone for the first time in Germany?‎ W: Well, if you’re meeting someone formally for the first time, you should make sure you arrive on time. ‎ M: OK, so arrive on time. Uh, what about common greetings?‎ W: Well, Germans often shake hands, and they use the person’s family name, unless they’re really close friends. ‎ M: OK. Thank you very much. ‎ Text 10‎ M: I can’t tell you how many times someone has said to me, “Man, what a cake job! I mean, you only work 4 hours a day!”It’s true that I do a morning program from 6:00 am to 10:00 am, but it isn’t all my work time each day. I get up at 2:00 am then I take a quick shower and sit down at my computer. I collect program information and update our program’s website until 4:30 am. I arrive at the radio station at 5:00 am and spend the next hour preparing, recording and so on. The program begins at 6:00 am and goes until 10:00 am. After that often I can walk out soon, but sometimes there are meetings. Then I go home and answer program e-mails, have lunch and have a short rest. Then at about 4:00 pm, I begin preparing for the next day. It usually lasts two hours. So, the 4-hour-day work timetable is much longer than most people think. Luckily, I really enjoy what I do. It’s not only my work, but also my hobby. ‎
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