【英语】河北省南和县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考试卷

【英语】河北省南和县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考试卷

河北省南和县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期 第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力 第一节 听下面5段对话，回答第1-5小题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What do the man and the woman mean? A.They enjoyed the party. B.Their friends seemed rather old. C.They met some funny people at the party. 2.Where is the conversation most likely to take place? A.At someone’s house.   B.In a restaurant.   C.In a hotel. 3.Why didn’t Alice go to bed until late at night? A.She was doing her housework. B.She was working hard at her lessons. C.She was watching TV. 4.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman will make the copies. B.The machine has just been repaired. C.The clerk doesn’t like to be troubled. 5.What is the man going to do? A.Move into a new house.   B.Help the woman.    C.Tidy the room.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6-8小题。 6.Where is the woman going? A.To the library.     B.To the cinema.    C.To the classroom. 7.What does the man invite the woman to do? A.Write papers.     B.See a film.     C.Do some reading. 8.Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation? A.She has three classes.    B.She has to take exams.  C.She has to do her schoolwork. 听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。 ‎ ‎9.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a flat building.    B.In the man’s office.   C.In the woman’s house. 10.What is the woman looking for? A.A two-bedroom flat.   B.A three-bedroom flat.   C.A ground-floor flat. 11.What does the woman think of the flat? A.It is too small to live in. B.It is too expensive to buy. C.It is satisfying on the whole.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。 12.Where is the woman going? A.The Red Bird Zoo.   B.The Red Bird Show.   C.The Red Bird Hotel. 13.Where is the stop? A.Across the street in front of the post office. B.Across the block in front of the post office. C.Along the street in front of the advertisement. 14.How will the woman know where to get off? A.She will find it in a map. B.She will ask the driver to remind her. C.She will see the sign to decide.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。 15.What kind of book did the man find? A.History.     B.Poem.     C.Travel. 16.What did the woman find in her book? A.A photograph.    B.A note.     C.An old envelope. 17.Why did the woman mention Shakespeare? A.He gave gifts to millions of people. B.He was a very wealthy man of his time. C.His note is worth a lot of money.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。 18.What does an American student like to do in class? ‎ A.Puzzle the teacher.   B.Make trouble.   C.Play an active part. 19.What do we know about the teachers in America? A.They act as researchers. B.They are very careless. C.They always give final conclusions. 20.How is the relationship between the student and the teacher in America? A.Cold.      B.Close.     C.Loose.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）‎ A The Man of Many Secrets — Harry Houdini — was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes — from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks.‎ Of course, his secret was not magic or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.‎ Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.‎ It was the publicity that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.‎ Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in ‎ their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wide fame and a name remembered today.‎ ‎21.According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on _______.‎ A. his special tricks and supernatural powers B. his unusual ability and a skeleton key C. his magic tricks and unhuman powers D. his wisdom and magic tricks ‎22. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to _______.‎ A. his first prison escape B. the year 1898 C. the publicity D. Harry Houdini’s success ‎23. From the passage we can infer that Houdini became famous _______.‎ A. in 1894 B. before he married C. at the age of 17 D. when he was about 24‎ B Whether in the home or the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.‎ While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example,these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.‎ The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions;it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.‎ Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.‎ Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.The company’s“Oshbot”robot is built to assist customers in a store,which can help the customers find ‎ items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.‎ The more interaction the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us,”said Breazeal.‎ ‎24.How are social robots different from household robots?‎ A. They can control their emotions. B. They are more like humans. C. They do the normal housework. D. They respond to users more slowly.‎ ‎25. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?‎ A. Communicate with you and perform operations. B. Answer your questions and make requests. C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk. D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.‎ ‎26. What can Oshbot work as?‎ A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.‎ ‎27. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will _____.‎ A. train employees B. be our workmates C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers ‎28. What does the passage mainly present?‎ A. A new design idea of household robots. B. Marketing strategies for social robots. C. Information on household robots. D. An introduction to social robots.‎ C ‎  Much of European train is about efficiency and comfort --- leaving and arriving on time and having a comfortable seat. But the following European trains don’t necessarily offer the fastest ‎ journeys --- just the most memorable. ‎ Sweet Switzerland : The Chocolate Train Route: Montreux to Broc , Switzerland Time: 9 hours, 45 minutes, roundtrip www.raileurope.com ‎ ‎    This charming train, running in summer and fall, climbs from Montreux overlooking Lake Geneva to the old town of Gruyeres, population 1,600, home to the cheese of the same name. Tour the cheese factory and the local castle, have lunch, then reboard the train and continue on to Broc. There you’ll be bussed to the Cailler-Nestle chocolate factory, lying between Lake Gruyeres and mountains.‎ Tunnels Galore: The Bernina Express Route: Chur , Switzerland , to Tirano , Italy Time: 4 hours, 14 minutes www.visitflam.com ‎ This train takes on seven-percent inclines (斜坡), 55 tunnels, and 196 bridges --- reaching a height of 7,391 feet and then dropping to 5,905 feet before coming to a stop. It travels through the Alps south from Switzerland ’s oldest town to an Italian town of just under 10,000 people.‎ A Hotel on Wheels: Francisco de Goya Route: Paris , France , to Madrid , Spain Time: 13 hours, 30 minutes www.elipsos.com ‎ Leave Paris in the evening, enjoy a three-course dinner and the increasingly rural scenery, sleep with the rhythm of the rails, and wake the next day as you arrive in Madrid, rested and ready to tour the most populous (人口密集的) city in Europe. First class includes a welcome drink, good dinner, breakfast, and an in-room bathroom with shower.‎ The Epic Journey: Trans-Siberian Railway Route: Moscow to Vladivostok , Russia Time: 19 days www.trans-siberia.com ‎ This route, a symbol of Russian culture, crosses eight time zones to connect the Russian capital with a port on the Pacific Ocean . On board, poor stay with rich, young with old, foreigners with locals. Social differences disappear as passengers share a unique rail experience.‎ ‎29.Travelling from Montreux to Broc on the Chocolate Train, you ____________.‎ A. will spend about five hours B. have to go in winter and spring C. will see a famous chocolate factory D. can have lunch on the train ‎30. Which of the following trains can help you learn about Russian culture?‎ A. Trans-Siberian Railway. B. The Chocolate Train. C. Francisco de Goya. D. The Bernina Express.‎ ‎31. The passage is most probably taken from a _____________.‎ A. news report B. book review C. travel magazine D. geography textbook D When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults，it is still important for us to have friends. ‎ ‎    True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.‎ Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer ‎ advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.‎ Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.‎ ‎32.What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. How to Reduce Stress B. How to Make New Friends C. The Importance of Friends D. The Qualities of Good Friends ‎33. The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.‎ A. educate B. encourage C. surprise D. dislike ‎34. We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.‎ A. laugh at us when we’re foolish B. tell us other people’s secrets C. share our sadness and interests D. support us when we need help ‎35. We can learn from the passage that________.‎ A. people should make friends anytime B. friends are people who allow you to cry C. a friend helps you in many ways D. good friends are always difficult to meet 第二节 阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）‎ Everyone knows that fish is good for health． 36. 　　But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home．Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home．Buying，storing，and cooking fish isn’t difficult． 37. 　　　This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way． ‎ ‎_________ Fresh fish should smell sweet：you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge．Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh．39._____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home，you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately，but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two．Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one．‎ There are many common methods used to cook fish．40._____ First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices（调料）．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound．（A larger one will take more time．）Then，it’s ready to serve．‎ A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish，you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）‎ Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a big tree near the big grass area．Then   (41)  the student asked the teacher，“Teacher，I’m puzzled．How do we   (42)   our soul mate(知己)?Could you please   (43)   me?” ‎ ‎  (44)   for a few seconds，the teacher then answered，“Well，it’s a pretty hard and easy question．” The teacher   (45)  ，“Look that way．There is a lot of   (46)  ．Why don’t you walk there? But please don’t walk   (47)  ．On your way，try to find a blade(叶片)of beautiful grass and   (48)   it and then give it to me．But just one”.‎ The student said OK and then he walked straight   (49)   to the grassy field．A few minutes later，the student came back   (50)  ．When the teacher asked the   (51)  , the student said，“On my journey，I found quite a   (52)   beautiful blades of grass，but I   (53)  that I would find a better one，so I didn’t pick it．  (54)  I didn’t realize that I was at the   (55)  of the field，and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back，so I didn’t go back.” Hearing this, the teacher said，“That’s   (56)  will happen in real life”.‎ What is the  (57)  of this story? In the story，grass is the people around you；the beautiful blade grass is the people that   (58)  you and the grassy field is time．In looking for your soul mate，please don’t always   (59)  and hope that there will be a better one．By doing that，you’ll   (60)   your lifetime．Remember “Time Never Goes Back．”‎ ‎41. A. personally B. absolutely C. suddenly D. immediately ‎42. A. discover B. treat C. search D. find ‎43. A. ask B. help C. beg D. order ‎44. A. Silent B. Still C. Quiet D. Calm ‎45. A. repeated B. waved C. charged D. continued ‎46. A. grass B. earth C. field D. leaves ‎47. A. straight B. forwards C. backwards D. directly ‎48. A. observe B. pick C. arrest D. solve ‎49. A. up B. back C. ahead D. along ‎50. A. green-hand B. empty-handed C. single-hand D. second-hand ‎51. A. evidence B. shape C. reason D. purpose ‎52. A. little B. few C. much D. many ‎53. A. thought B. doubted C. admitted D. attached ‎54. A. And B. Although C. While D. But ‎55. A. end B. center C. bottom D. top ‎56. A. how B. why C. when D. what ‎57. A. result B. content C. limit D. message ‎58. A. attract B. hate C. form D. upset ‎59. A. forgive B. compare C. appreciate D. complain ‎60. A. run B. inspect C. waste D. save 第二节 语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。    ‎ Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise (61)__________(regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along (62) _______regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. ‎ ‎    As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy(63)_________  needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water.(64)_______(drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.‎ ‎    Exercise is something (65)________ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes （66）________ (exercise), five times a week. ‎ Walking and riding your bike count, and(67)__________do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces(68)________ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and (69)________ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. A good amount of sleep every night (70)________(be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ It is normal that everyone have a lot of problems while gaining knowledge．Therefore，your willingness to deal with these problems will eventually enable you to work it out．What I’d like to share is my approaches to solve the problems．‎ First，you must focus on which you are faced with．There seems to be many attractive things，like computers or game．To stay focused，you can list these things and tell yourself you should touch them after finishing your work．Second，believe in you．Though there is no doubt that each of us might make mistakes or come across some tough problems in learning，but it can never be a reason for the loss of confidence．‎ Last，keep modest．Never feel embarrassing to turn to your teachers or classmates．Everyone in your surroundings can be your teacher．‎ 第二节 书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）‎ 现在很多青少年发现很难与父母相处，为此某英文报社发起了一项主题为“父母与孩子的关系”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据下面提示写一篇100词左右的信，阐述你对此事的认识。  ‎ 提示：(1) 父母对孩子生活过于关心，对孩子的学习施加压力过大；‎ ‎(2) 孩子与父母缺乏交流，难以相互理解；‎ ‎(3) 你的建议。‎ ‎(4) 信的开头和结尾已给。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎   As we all know, many teenagers nowadays find it hard to get on well with their parents.________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎   Looking forward to hearing from you and sharing your opinion!‎ Sincerely Yours, ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1~5.ABBAB    6~10.ABCAB 11~15.CCABA    16~20.BCCAB ‎21.B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. G 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C ‎ ‎61. regularly 62.with 63.it 64.Drinking 65.that 66. exercising 67.so 68.chemicals 69.relaxed 70.is ‎ 短文改错 ‎1.have改为has 2.Therefore改为However 3.it 改为 them 4.solve改为 solving ‎ ‎5.which改为what 6.seems改为seem 7.game 改为 games 8.you改为yourself ‎ ‎9.but 去掉 10.embarrassing 改为embarrassed 参考范文 As we all know, many teenagers nowadays find it hard to get on well with their parents. There exist many reasons for this phenomenon. On the one hand, parents care too much about their children in their daily life and put too much pressure on their study, which makes their children stressed. On the other hand, lacking communication, teenagers and their parents can’t understand each other well.      ‎ In my opinion, parents should give their children more freedom so as to allow them to develop their own interests. Besides, we teenagers should understand our parents’ feelings and try hard to live up to their expectations. Most importantly, we should often communicate with our parents if possible. Only in this way can we build up mutual trust and improve the relationships with our parents.‎ ‎   Looking forward to hearing from you and sharing your opinion!‎ ‎                                                    Sincerely Yours ‎                                                    Li Hua