2020-2021学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷三 人教版必修第一册

2020-2021学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷三 人教版必修第一册

单元检测卷(三)‎ 选择题部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What will the speakers do?‎ A．Watch a play.　　　　　B．Go to a concert.‎ C．Go to the cinema.‎ ‎2．What does the man want?‎ A．Juice. B．Coffee.‎ C．Green tea.‎ ‎3．What is the man?‎ A．A cleaner. B．A teacher.‎ C．A headmaster.‎ ‎4．How does the man feel now?‎ A．Worried. B．Tired.‎ C．Angry.‎ ‎5．How much did the man pay for the coat?‎ A．$44. B．$42.‎ C．$40.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．What day is it today?‎ - 22 -‎ A．Friday. B．Saturday.‎ C．Sunday.‎ ‎7．Who is the woman speaking to?‎ A．A friend. B．A performer.‎ C．A ticket seller.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．Why will the man go to Germany?‎ A．To do sightseeing. ‎ B．To see his girlfriend.‎ C．To visit a friend's family.‎ ‎9．How is calling a stranger's family name in Germany?‎ A．Normal. B．Impolite.‎ C．Friendly.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What did the man dream of becoming as a teenager?‎ A．A writer. ‎ B．A college teacher.‎ C．A successful businessman.‎ ‎11．How many languages is the man learning now?‎ A．1. B．2.‎ C．3.‎ ‎12．What does the woman think of learning new languages?‎ A．Unnecessary. B．Important.‎ C．Difficult.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What did the man do yesterday?‎ A．He went boating. B．He cleaned his room.‎ C．He watched a film.‎ ‎14．What is spring like in the woman's city?‎ A．It's very cold. ‎ B．It's often rainy.‎ C．It's quite warm.‎ ‎15．What does the woman like doing in summer?‎ A．Going fishing. B．Taking a long holiday.‎ - 22 -‎ C．Going swimming.‎ ‎16．What does the man think of living in his city?‎ A．Great. B．Stressful.‎ C．Dull.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．When was the boy's school opened?‎ A．In 2003. B．In 2005.‎ C．In 2007.‎ ‎18．How many students are there in the boy's school?‎ A．About 1,005. B．About 2,000.‎ C．About 2,500.‎ ‎19．Where are most students in the school from?‎ A．Englishspeaking countries.‎ B．Frenchspeaking countries.‎ C．Spanishspeaking countries.‎ ‎20．What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?‎ A．Nice. B．Strict.‎ C．Patient.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit read our tips below：‎ ‎ Visit at Night ‎ Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you'll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine (塞纳河) are sights not to be missed.‎ ‎ Purchase (购买) Your Ticket in Advance Online ‎ Avoid the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website.‎ ‎ You'll pick a time to visit and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad — a convenient choice if you buy your ticket - 22 -‎ ‎ in Paris without a printer.‎ Don't Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower, Your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.‎ Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If you're like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, you'll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian café. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafés. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere (极高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.‎ ‎21．Why does the author suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower at night?‎ A．Because you can have special sights of the city of Paris.‎ B．Because you can stand on the top of the Eiffel Tower.‎ C．Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.‎ D．Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.‎ ‎22．What can be inferred from this article?‎ A．A printer will be necessary if you want to buy a ticket.‎ B．Tickets to the Eiffel Tower can only be bought online.‎ C．Tourists are not allowed to take bags to the Eiffel Tower.‎ D．Some objects can't be brought to the Eiffel Towel.‎ ‎23．What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A．The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.‎ B．The author recommends tourists have snacks on the Eiffel Tower.‎ C．You will spend more if you have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.‎ D．The author prefers to eat across the Seine.‎ B ‎“Smile！” I shouted, holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle. We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip. We had two aims. One was to try out our new “Smile！” signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market. The other was to raise $80 by doing street performances, enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.‎ We weren't sure how people would react to our signs. I nervously raised up our - 22 -‎ ‎ signs and shouted, “Hi, there！” to a young couple. They looked over and felt confused. Then they read our signs and broke into a smile. Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.‎ In fact, we paid so close attention to our “Smile！” project that we forgot the other aim. Before we knew it, the sun was setting, and we had no money for our trip to Portland. We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do. He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl. He stumbled (绊倒) into the crowd. We rushed to help him, but another man moved more quickly to help him.‎ ‎ Once the musician had his money safely returned, we ran over to meet the strange helper and said, “We just wanted to praise you for your good deed.” He smiled, looking at our signs. “Your trip reminds me of something similar I once did when I was young，” he said, “Look! I'd like to donate (捐赠)．” We told him, “No, thanks! We are fine. We've collected plenty of money.” We lied. “Please let me donate. It will make me feel like I'm a part of this adventure，” he insisted. And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out four $20 bills. The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day. We were astonished. It seemed as if he had known somehow.‎ ‎24．What's the main purpose of the road trip?‎ ‎ A．To spread kindness and joy.‎ ‎ B．To invite more people to join in the trip.‎ ‎ C．To raise money for a trip to Portland.‎ ‎ D．To encourage people to take happy photos.‎ ‎25．How did people react to the “Smile！” signs later?‎ A．Disappointed. B．Worried.‎ C．Interested. D．Moved.‎ ‎26．According to the last paragraph, why did the strange helper want to donate money?‎ ‎ A．Because he felt pity for the author.‎ ‎ B．Because he wanted to join in the project.‎ ‎ C．Because he hoped to help the homeless.‎ ‎ D．Because he felt sorry for his impoliteness.‎ ‎27．What does the underlined word “astonished” in the last paragraph most probably mean?‎ - 22 -‎ A．Tired. B．Satisfied. ‎ C．Frightened. D．Surprised.‎ C Being in the school's science lab can be exciting, because you're doing something different from sitting at your desk listening to your teacher. But fun as lab work is, you have to observe the safety rules if you don't want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.‎ ‎ The first rule is to behave responsibly in the laboratory at all times. When your teacher is showing you lab equipment, listen to what he is telling you, because some of the equipment can be dangerous. Become familiar with your lab assignment (任务) before you start doing it. This means reading everything the teacher has written down and asking questions if you don't understand an instruction or a term. Do not try to work alone. If your partner is absent, let your teacher know so she can assign another student to work with you. And don't do any other experiments other than what you have been assigned. Wear your lab apron (围裙) and safety goggles (护目镜) whenever you are working on a lab assignment. On lab days, wear old clothing that you won't mind getting damaged. Make sure this clothing covers as much of your skin as possible. Keep your hands away from your skin, face, eyes and mouth when you are working with dangerous chemicals. You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp. Use gloves when handling hot lab equipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail (马尾辫) and roll up long sleeves. Don't put paper, chemicals, lab equipment or any part of your body in the flame. When you use a sharp instrument, treat it with care. Do not point it at yourself or any one of your fellow classmates during the experiment.‎ ‎28．If you don't follow the safety rules, you will probably ________.‎ ‎ A．be laughed at B．lose your life ‎ C．hurt yourself D．fail in the experiment ‎29．The underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 1 means “________”．‎ A．follow B．watch ‎ C．notice D．report ‎30．Having long hair can be dangerous when you ________.‎ A．roll up long sleeves B．use an alcohol lamp C．use a sharp instrument - 22 -‎ D．work with dangerous chemicals ‎31．What's the best title for the passage?‎ A．Ways to Do Experiments B．Exciting or Dangerous?‎ C．Safety Rules in the Science Lab D．Observe Carefully in the Lab D Laptop (便携式) computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains, airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.‎ Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork at anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the more important of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to the computer lab. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the trees — anywhere at all.‎ Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptops used in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries, and other resources. State highereducation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are testing laptop programs at other universities as well.‎ At Westlake college, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”‎ ‎32．The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.‎ A．access the Internet B．use for their schoolwork - 22 -‎ C．work at home D．connect them to libraries ‎33．Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?‎ A．All teachers use computers.‎ B．1,500 students have laptops.‎ C．It is an old college in America.‎ D．Students there can do everything.‎ ‎34．A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.‎ A．attend the lectures on information technology B．travel around the world C．have free laptops D．get information from around the world ‎35．What can we infer from the passage?‎ A．The program is successful.‎ B．The program is not workable.‎ C．We don't know the result yet.‎ D．The program is too expensive.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ You don't need to travel far away to write a travel diary. Your writing can start with a family vacation or a weekend get away. All you need is a destination or a place of departure (出发)!‎ ‎ __36__. Your trip journal can begin before your trip has started. Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do. It can be a cool restaurant where you want to eat, a hike you want to go on or different sights you want to see.‎ ‎ Write about what you imagine it will be. Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected. Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious. __37__. Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it. Whatever, try to write it down before you arrive. It will be interesting to compare these predictions to what you have actually experienced.‎ ‎ __38__. It is always easier to remember things when they are fresh in - 22 -‎ ‎ your brain, but it may be diluted (淡化) with time going by. So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can. Your journals don't have to be long, but letting them express your feelings is the most important or exciting.‎ ‎ Add pictures to your journal. __39__. Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent, or what happened when they were taken, will make for (有助于) a better travel journal.‎ ‎ Write about your trip after you leave. It is important to reflect on your travels，so you can have a new understanding. __40__.‎ A．Ask a parent for help.‎ B．Get prepared for your travel journal.‎ C．Write as much as you can during your trip.‎ D．Use your journal to plan your trip properly.‎ E．Maybe you imagined the town to be smaller than it actually is.‎ F．Even though your journal is meant for writing, pictures are still worth a thousand words.‎ G．This is also a great way to learn about yourself and other people who you have travelled with.‎ 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was just a harmless joke. Old Lady Hayes 41.________ it. She used to scream at us for “borrowing” a few of her precious raspberries (木莓), like we were 42.________ gold.‎ George practiced 43.________ the box out of reach by the string. I couldn't wait to see it fly away when she tried to pick it up.‎ I was first to notice my dad in the doorway. Dad walked slowly to the empty candy box. He picked it up, and watched it swing back and forth. Then he looked into the eyes of the 44.________ boys.‎ ‎“It doesn't seem so long ago that I was playing 45.________，” he said. “One year my cousins and I decided to try one on our Grandma Walker 46.________ we loved her. We sneaked up to her 47.________ and drew a gift there with red paint. Then we kicked the door and 48.________ behind the bushes. When Grandma 49.________ appeared, she looked down. Even from 15 feet away we could see the 50.________ in her eyes.‎ - 22 -‎ ‎ Grandma reached for the fresh paint. Slowly, she 51.________ our joke. She tried to smile, absently wiping red paint on her clean and white apron (围裙)．” Dad 52.________， and for the first time I noticed that his eyes were 53.________. “Grandma died later that year. I never had another chance to give her a real gift.”‎ Later that night a red, heartshaped box was 54.________ on Mrs. Hayes' front doorstep. We hid behind the bushes to see how she would 55.________ to receiving a full box of candy.‎ ‎41．A.deserved B．got C．made D．called ‎42．A.finding B．stealing C．buying D．giving ‎43．A.opening B．closing C．pulling D．putting ‎44．A.frightened B．surprised C．delighted D．amused ‎45．A.jokes B．games C．roles D．sports ‎46．A.even though B．so that C．in case D．as if ‎47．A.room B．house C．doorstep D．window ‎48．A.sat B．hid C．stood D．fled ‎49．A.gradually B．suddenly C．frequently D．finally ‎50．A.hurt B．joy C．trust D．concern ‎51．A.turned into B．gave away C．figured out D．talked about ‎52．A.left B．finished C．started D．paused ‎53．A.weak B．bright - 22 -‎ C．open D．wet ‎54．A.opened B．carried C．placed D．made ‎55．A.reply B．react C．refer D．return 非选择题部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A good friend not only likes to hang out with you and have 56.________ good time, but thinks about you and wishes good things for you when you're apart. A good friend may not talk to you every day or even every week, 57.________ can come up in a matter of minutes. A good friend will come to help you, even when you haven't talked to him in weeks. Time doesn't lessen a good friend's relationship with you.‎ Beth is a friend of 58.________ (I). I can go for weeks without 59.________ (talk) to her but then drop anything in minutes because 60.________ her. She has no problem giving me some of her 61.________ (suggest) either. Last week, I 62.________ (buy) a pair of jeans which wasn't 63.________ (exact) right for me. Some of my friends laughed at me. Beth would give a better opinion, rather than leaving me hanging with my big jeans. She advised me 64.________ (wear) this mini skirt instead because it made me look pretty.‎ I believe that good friends also 65.________ (be) the most honest with you, instead of looking down on you, showing off themselves or ignoring you. Beth is a friend like that. I feel so lucky to have such a friend.‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)‎ 五一假期期间，你和你的同学们进行了一次快乐的旅行。请根据提示信息，以“An unforgettable trip”为题，写一篇短文，向你的朋友介绍这次难忘之旅。‎ 时间 ‎5月1日　周五 同往人员 同学和老师 目的地 长城和香山(the Fragrant Hills)‎ 方式 乘公共汽车 过程 ‎1.早8点乘车从学校出发。‎ - 22 -‎ ‎2．首先参观了长城，拍了很多照片，然后在长城吃午饭。‎ ‎3．离开长城，然后来到香山。在山顶上玩了1个小时，于5点乘车回到学校。‎ 感受 ‎1.领略了长城的气势和古代中国人民的伟大。‎ ‎2．欣赏了香山枫叶(maple leaves)，美景让人流连忘返。‎ ‎　　注意：‎ ‎1．词数80左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节　读后续写(满分25分)‎ The cheerful girl, Jenny, with golden hair was almost five. Waiting with her mother at the checkout stand, she saw a necklace of shining white pearls in a pink metal box. Quickly the mother checked the back of the little metal box and then looked back into the begging blue eyes of her little girl's upturned face. “A dollar and ninetyfive cents. That's almost $2. If you really want it, I'll think of some extra housework for you and in no time you can save enough money to buy it for yourself. Besides, you might get another dollar bill from Grandma on your birthday a week away.”‎ After dinner back home, she did more housework and even she asked the neighbor for housework for ten cents. On her birthday, Grandma did give her another new dollar bill and at least she had enough money to buy the cheap necklace from the dime store (廉价商店)．‎ Jenny loved her pearl necklace. She wore it everywhere. The only time she took it off was when swimming.‎ Jenny had a very loving daddy and every night when she was ready for bed, he would stop whatever he was doing and come upstairs to read her a story. One night when he finished the story, he asked Jenny, “Do you love me？”‎ ‎“Oh, daddy. You know that I love you.”‎ ‎“Then give me your necklace.”‎ ‎“Oh, daddy, not my pearl necklace. But you can have my Barbie doll — the one - 22 -‎ ‎ you gave me. She's my favorite.”‎ ‎“That's okay, Honey. Daddy loves you. Good night.” And he brushed her cheek with a kiss.‎ Daddy repeated the same request about a week after the story time. However, Jenny refused and wouldn't give up her necklace to her daddy.‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。‎ Paragraph 1：‎ A few nights later when her daddy came in, Jenny was sitting on her bed, waiting for her father.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2：‎ With tears in his own eyes, Jenny's kind daddy reached out one hand to take the cheap necklace.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ - 22 -‎ 单元检测卷(三)‎ 第一部分 答案：‎ ‎1～5　BCBAC　6～10　ACCBA ‎11～15　BCCBC　16～20　AAACA 听力材料 ‎(Text 1)‎ M：Lily, let's go to the theatre today. I've heard there's a very good play on now.‎ W：Sorry, but I'm going to attend a concert. Do you want to go with me?‎ M：Why not?‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ W：Would you like something to drink, sir?‎ M：Yes, please. I'm really thirsty. But let me look at the menu first. Hmm... There is coffee, green tea, CocaCola and juice. Hmm... I'd like some tea.‎ W：OK, sir. Just a minute.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M：Is this your first year in college?‎ W：No. It's my second year. What about you?‎ M：I'm not a student. I teach here. But it's my first year to work here.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W：Are you ready for the exam?‎ M：Not really. I'm afraid I won't pass it. What should I do?‎ W：Relax! I'm sure you'll do fine.‎ M：But Mr. Brown said it would be very difficult.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W：Hi, Sam. You look great today! Your new coat is very nice.‎ M：Thanks! I love the color.‎ W：Me too. How much did it cost?‎ M：The ad said that the coat was on sale for 42 dollars, but actually it was - 22 -‎ ‎ $40.‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ M：May I help you?‎ W：Yes. I want to buy some tickets for the play. It's on this Friday, Saturday and Sunday, right?‎ M：That's right. Do you want to watch it tonight, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow?‎ W：The day is not important, but my friends and I want to sit together. Do you have three such seats left?‎ M：Let me check... Yes, we do. We have three seats that are together the day after tomorrow.‎ W：Great! Then I'll take them.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ W：Hey, Mark, I heard you're going to Gemany. Are you going there to do sightseeing?‎ M：No. A friend of mine in Germany invited me to visit her and her family.‎ W：Is she your girlfriend?‎ M：No. Just a friend I met online.‎ W：Do you know what to do when you visit someone for the first time in that country?‎ M：Yes. As a matter of fact, I do. I looked it up on the Internet. The first thing I should do is arrive on time.‎ W：Yes. You can bring a gift. And please remember to avoid calling people's family name when you visit them for the first time.‎ M：Thanks. I won't forget.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ W：What did you like doing when you were a teenager, Sam?‎ M：I loved reading and writing. As a matter of fact, I dreamed of making a living on writing one day.‎ W：Then why did you give up your dream?‎ - 22 -‎ M：Because I was very busy with my studies at college. And after leaving college, I was super busy at work.‎ W：But now you have the time and money to make your dream come true. You can write again.‎ M：Well, now I'm more interested in learning languages.‎ W：So what languages are you learning now?‎ M：I'm learning both French and Spanish.‎ W：Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time.‎ M：I think that's a waste of time.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ W：Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had planned yesterday afternoon?‎ M：No. I heard on the radio that it was going to be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead.‎ W：It seems that it is very windy this time of year.‎ M：That's true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the weather usually like in your city in spring?‎ W：It rains a lot and it's cool.‎ M：How about the weather in summer?‎ W：In summer, it's usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here?‎ M：It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season.‎ W：You must love living in this city, Charles.‎ M：Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at twelve years old.‎ W：Wow, you've lived here for eight years.‎ M：Yes.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ My name is Bob Brown. I'm fifteen years old. Now I'm a freshman in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce something about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, New York. The school building is located on 44th Road - 22 -‎ ‎ in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory. The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system. Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with about 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are boys. Most of the students are from Spanishspeaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I love my school very much!‎ 第二部分 第一节 A ‎【语篇解读】　本文就参观埃菲尔铁塔提出了一些建议。‎ ‎21．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。根据第二段“you'll see why Paris is known as the ‘City of Light’. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.”可知你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”，在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点。由此可见你可以看到巴黎特别美丽的夜景。‎ ‎22．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第五段“Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.”可知一些物品不能被带到埃菲尔铁塔。‎ ‎23．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第六段“If you're like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, you'll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian café.”以及“Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.”可知作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上吃快餐。‎ B ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑！”标牌来传播善意和快乐。‎ ‎24．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。‎ ‎25．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。‎ ‎26．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据最后一段“Please let me donate. It will - 22 -‎ ‎ make me feel like I'm a part of this adventure...”可知这位男士想参与到这项志愿活动中来。‎ ‎27．答案与解析：D　词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“It seemed as if he had known somehow.”可知作者一行人很吃惊，好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。‎ C ‎【语篇解读】　在实验室里做实验很有趣，但也处处存在危险，因此遵守实验室的安全规则是很有必要的。‎ ‎28．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But fun as lab work is, you have to observe the safety rules if you don't want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可知如果不遵守安全规则，你就有可能受伤。‎ ‎29．答案与解析：A　词义猜测题。根据句子的剩余部分“the safety rules if you don't want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可推断此处意为“遵守”。‎ ‎30．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据文章第二段“You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp. Use gloves when handling hot lab equipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail and roll up long sleeves.”可知此处主要讲在实验室里用酒精灯时的注意事项。由此可推断留着长头发可能在使用酒精灯时有危险。‎ ‎31．答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在实验室里应该遵守的安全规则，因此C项最佳。‎ D ‎【语篇解读】　本文讲述了当前社会很多人使用笔记本电脑，笔记本电脑对人们的生活有很重要的影响。西湖大学正准备启动一个便携式电脑项目，它计划在五年之内为学校的每一位学生配备一台电脑，让学生随时随地能够做作业，也能够通过邮件和老师同学交流，从而了解更多的关于外部世界的信息。‎ ‎32．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork at anywhere they want.”可知该便携式电脑项目的目的是使学生用于做功课。‎ ‎33．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college.”可知Westlake College是一所具有110年历史的老校。‎ ‎34．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As one Westlake teacher said, ‘Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.’”可知使用这种项目为学生打开了解世界的窗口。‎ ‎35．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。短文在谈到Westlake College实施a laptop - 22 -‎ ‎ computer program时，大部分句子都是用了一般将来时，说明这仅是一项计划，没有说明该项目产生的结果。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何写旅行日志。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：D　根据文章第二段“Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.”可知可以使用你的旅行日志来计划你的旅行。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：E　根据文章第三段“Write about what you imagine it will be. Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected. Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious.”和“Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it.”可知旅行前你想象的和实际的有很大差距。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：C　根据文章第四段“So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：F　根据文章第五段的主题句“Add pictures to your journal.”和“Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent, or what happened when they were taken, will make for a better travel journal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此F项符合文章语境。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：G　根据上文“It is important to reflect on your travels, so you can have a new understanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处，故G项符合文章语境。‎ 第三部分 第一节 ‎【语篇解读】　“我们”准备用空盒子作为“礼物”，送给Mrs. Hayes，以此来捉弄她。父亲发现我们的举动之后，给“我们”讲述了他小时候捉弄自己的祖母，但从未有机会真正送她礼物的事。之后，“我们”将盒子装满糖果，放在了Mrs. Hayes的门阶上。‎ ‎41．答案与解析：A　根据空前一句中的“joke”以及空后句子中的scream at us可知，Lady Hayes对“我们”并不友好，所以“我们”认为她被我们捉弄是应该的。故选A。‎ ‎42．答案与解析：B　根据上文中的borrowing可知，“我们”采了Lady Hayes珍贵的木莓，但她发现之后朝“我们”大声吼叫，好像“我们”在偷金子一样。故选B。‎ ‎43．答案与解析：C　根据空后的“the box out of reach... pick it up”及第三段中的“swing back and forth”可以推测出，那个盒子是连着一根绳子的，并且George练习着用绳子将盒子拉到够不着的地方。故选C。‎ ‎44．答案与解析：A　根据上下文可知，当父亲捡起盒子，看着盒子来回飞舞的时候，“我们”每个人心里都有点害怕了。故选A。‎ - 22 -‎ ‎45．答案与解析：A　根据第一段第一句中的joke和下文内容可知，父亲在这里开始讲述自己当年开的玩笑。故选A。‎ ‎46．答案与解析：A　该空空前提到try one，空后则提到“we loved her”，前后形成了让步关系，故填让步状语从句引导词“even though”。‎ ‎47．答案与解析：C　根据空前的“sneaked up”以及第49小题后的“she looked down”可知，当时“礼物”应该是被放置在门口的台阶上。故选C。‎ ‎48．答案与解析：B　根据第47小题前的“sneaked up”以及第50小题前的“Even from 15 feet away”可知，当时在设好圈套后，父亲他们赶紧躲在灌木丛后，观察祖母的反应。故选B。‎ ‎49．答案与解析：D　父亲他们当年画好“礼物”之后，踢了祖母的门，以引起祖母的注意。由此可以推测出，祖母最终出来了。故选D。‎ ‎50．答案与解析：B　根据常识可知，祖母当时在发现“礼物”之后，首先表现出的应该是开心。故选B。‎ ‎51．答案与解析：C　根据空后的“She tried to smile, absently wiping red paint”可知，慢慢地，祖母明白了父亲他们在捉弄她，故选C。‎ ‎52．答案与解析：D　父亲在讲这件事情的时候，中间由于忧伤而停顿了一下。故选D。‎ ‎53．答案与解析：D　根据空后“Grandma died later that year... real gift”可知，父亲当时讲到这件事的时候，他的眼睛湿润了。故选D。‎ ‎54．答案与解析：C　在听了父亲的故事之后，“我们”那天晚上将一个红色的心形盒子放在了Hayes夫人的前门台阶上。故选C。‎ ‎55．答案与解析：B　“我们”将礼物放在她的门阶上后，躲在灌木丛后，想看一看她的反应。故选B。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文以自己的朋友Beth为例，阐释了什么是好朋友。‎ ‎56．答案与解析：a　考查冠词。have a good time“玩得高兴”。‎ ‎57．答案与解析：but　考查连词。not... but...“不是……而是……”。‎ ‎58．答案与解析：mine　考查代词。介词of后用名词性物主代词。‎ ‎59．答案与解析：talking　考查非谓语动词。介词后需用v.ing形式。‎ ‎60．答案与解析：of　考查介词。because of“因为”。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：suggestions　考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词her后应用名词形式；根据some可知此处应用复数形式。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：bought　考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last week可知此处应用一般过去时。‎ - 22 -‎ ‎63．答案与解析：exactly　考查词性转换。修饰形容词right应用副词形式。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：to wear　考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：are　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据全篇可知此处应用一般现在时，主语为good friends，因此用are。‎ 第四部分 第一节 答案：‎ An unforgettable trip Friday, May 1st, I had a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at eight and then we set off by bus.‎ First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately. That was the first time that we had visited it, so we were very excited. We took many photos on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left for the Fragrant Hills. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, which made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five we returned by bus.‎ What an unforgettable trip!‎ 第二节 答案：‎ Paragraph 1：‎ A few nights later when her daddy came in, Jenny was sitting on her bed, waiting for her father. As he came home, he noticed her lips were trembling and tears rolled down her cheeks. “What's it, Jenny? What's the matter？” Jenny didn't say anything but lifted the metal box up with her little hand to her daddy. And when she opened it, there was her little pearl necklace. With a little trembling voice, she finally said, “Here, daddy. It's for you.” She gave her treasure to her father eventually.‎ Paragraph 2：‎ With tears in his own eyes, Jenny's kind daddy reached out one hand to take the cheap necklace. Meanwhile, with the other hand he reached into his pocket and pulled out a blue box with a necklace made of natural pearls and gave it to Jenny. He had had it all time. He was just waiting for her to give up the cheap necklace made of artificial pearls so he could give her a real valuable treasure. Jenny was very glad to take the necklace and a big smile appeared on her face. She said, “It's - 22 -‎ ‎ very kind of you, dad！”‎ - 22 -‎