2018-2019学年浙江省丽水市高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

2018-2019学年浙江省丽水市高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

‎ 丽水市2018学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控 高一英语试题卷 2019.01‎ 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When will the football program begin? ‎ A. At 7:00. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:30.‎ ‎2. What did the woman get from her mother? ‎ A. A new CD.‎ B. A new bike.‎ C. A birthday card.‎ ‎3. What subject does the man have trouble with? ‎ A. Math. B. Science. C. English.‎ ‎4. What does the man usually do on the weekend? ‎ A. Go to the movies.‎ B. Meet up with friends.‎ C. Read books at home.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Friends.‎ B. Boss and employee.‎ C. Salesman and customer.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? ‎ A. Chinese tea culture.‎ B. Famous places in China.‎ C. Different kinds of tea in the world.‎ ‎7. How does black tea taste according to the woman? ‎ A. Sweet. B. Heavy. C. Light.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where were the man’s shoes made? ‎ A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Germany.‎ ‎9. What are the speakers doing now? ‎ A. Having lunch.‎ B. Shopping at a mall.‎ C. Watching a fashion show.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the man famous for? ‎ A. Collecting coins.‎ B. Starting a college.‎ C. Teaching mathematics.‎ ‎11. When did the man begin to collect coins? ‎ A. When he was thirteen years old.‎ B. When he got a special book from his uncle.‎ C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.‎ ‎12. Where does the man usually get coins? ‎ A. From his friends.‎ B. From small shops.‎ C. From other collectors.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does Mike look like? ‎ A. He has a beard.‎ B. He’s tall and heavy.‎ C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.‎ ‎14. Who is the person the man is describing? ‎ A. His mother. B. The woman’s mother. C. Mike’s mother.‎ ‎15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game? ‎ A. Embarrassed. B. Bored. C. Sad. ‎ ‎16. What is most important in the game the speakers are playing? ‎ A. A person’s appearance. ‎ B. A person’s character. ‎ C. A person’s career.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons? ‎ A. At age two. B. At age ten. C. At age twenty.‎ ‎18. How often did the speaker practice as a child? ‎ A. Two hours a day. B. Three hours a day. C. Ten hours a day.‎ ‎19. Why did the speaker play in concerts? ‎ A. To travel to other cities.‎ B. To get into a good college.‎ C. To make his parents happy.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward music now? ‎ A. He only does it for fun.‎ B. He wants to be the best.‎ C. He never plays it any more.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）‎ 第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Last month, I managed to read over 100 nonfiction books （非小说作品） in psychology, politics, and leadership. It started with a bet. A workmate challenged me to read The Story Of ‎ Success in two hours. ‎ I got through the first few parts quickly but found it impossible to finish the book in the given time. So, I lost the bet, but it gave me an idea—to find a better way to read nonfiction books. At last, I chose the Blinkist app. It has more than 2,500 bestselling nonfiction books, including the one that defeated me!‎ To be honest, I was doubtful at first, but I learned some things making me confident and comfortable. I have also learned that the app has an audio function, allowing me to listen to great ideas throughout the day.‎ So, with this cool new friend, I set a goal for myself—to read the key insights from 100 books in just one month.‎ I did it! I read 102 books to be exact. It might sound like a lot, but the Blinkist packs take only 10—15 minutes to read. I read about 3 books a day, mostly during way to or from work. ‎ Here are some most interesting insights I learned:‎ ‎ If I go out with a group of friends for dinner, I’d order my meal first. This will make me happier with my choice. ‎ I haven’t tried this one yet, but supposedly it’s better for my health to put butter in my coffee instead of milk. ‎ I can never look at trees the same way again. In fact, they have personalities and are able to learn. This is why every tree sheds their leaves differently! ‎ I used to burn much time on social media. So after work, my brain is useless. Reading a book on the Blinkist app, however, is like a snack for my brain. I’m able to get the main learning from a 400-page book in minutes. I’m happy doing something productive with my time. Every day, I wake up wiser than the day before. ‎ ‎21. ________ drove the writer to find a better way of reading.‎ A. A useful app B. Losing a bet ‎ C. The success in work D. Succeeding in reading ‎22. Which of the following books was most probably read by the writer?‎ A. Harry Potter. B. A Christmas Carol. ‎ C. A Tale of Two Cities. D. The Leadership Challenge.‎ ‎23. The writer said she felt ______ after reading the 102 books.‎ A. wiser and productive B. braver but unhappy ‎ C. famous and comfortable D. confident but useless B My husband Scott used his legs to win downhill ski scholarships in April and climb to the top of Grand Tetons in Wyoming. Then, without warning, a tumor (肿瘤) was discovered in Scott’s spinal cord(脊髓). The doctors said death or physical disability could be the result, and told us to prepare Scott for life in a wheelchair.‎ Our three children, aged from seven to two, didn’t really understand all the “bad things” going on. They were the biggest cheerleaders and the best teachers and never bored with what their dad couldn’t do. They stood on the pedals of his wheelchair and shouted with joy as he raced down quiet hospital corridors (走廊). When he fell on the grass, they laughed with him and strongly told their dad to “try to stand up”. ‎ But I would think about the camping trips we’d never take and the mountains Scott would never climb.‎ During all these changes in our lives, I took a drawing class at a local college. The teacher told us we couldn’t draw things but spaces between them. One day, sitting under a big pine tree drawing the spaces between branches, I began to see the world as Scott and kids saw it. I didn’t see the branches as obstacles (障碍) stopping a wheelchair from travelling across the grass. I saw all the spaces that would allow wheelchairs, people and even small animals to get through. When I wasn’t focused on the branches—or the obstacles of life—I began to appreciate all the spaces. Strangely enough, whether you draw the spaces or the branches, the picture looks pretty much the same. It’s just how you see it that is different.‎ When I joined my family in looking for the “space”, a new world opened up. It wasn’t the same. Sometimes we were frustrated—but it was always pleasant because we were working together. As we tried all these new adventures, Scott began to stand up and then walk with the use of a cane. He still has no feeling in his lower body and legs, he can’t run or ride a bike, but he enjoys so many new experiences.‎ ‎24. The kids were actually _______ while their father was in hospital.‎ A. too sad to realize their dad’s situation B. old enough to take care of their father ‎ C. too young to know what a tumor means ‎ ‎ D. friendly with the doctors and nurses ‎ ‎25. _______ led the writer to change the sense of her husband’s situation.‎ A. Her drawing experience ‎ B. The practical condition ‎ C. The doctor’s warning ‎ D. Her energetic children ‎26. The passage is mainly about _________.‎ A. what the children did after their father fell ill B. whether we should draw branches or spaces between them ‎ C. how the husband turned a sick man from an excellent climber D. how the writer changed her attitude to life in face of difficulties C On Thursday, scientists in Indonesia announced the discovery of a rare frog that has no lungs and takes breath through its skin. Researchers believe that the little animal could provide some information about how environment can cause some animals to change so greatly over time.‎ The frog was found in a faraway part of Indonesia during a scientific research last summer. The unusual animal is the world’s first known lungless frog species. Only a few amphibians have been found lungless.‎ David Bickford is a biologist at the National University of Singapore. He led the research team that discovered the rare frog. Its living environment has been polluted by chemicals from agriculture. “These are about the most ancient and bizarre frog you can get on the earth,” he says.‎ Bickford says it’s possible that the frog may have changed in order to adapt to the cold, fast moving and oxygen-rich rivers in which it lives. The biologist adds that this “extreme change” was probably necessary to reduce the frog’s ability to float. That way, it could keep itself from being swept down the mountain rivers.‎ Scientists say that the new discovery has made it more important to protect the frog’s river living environment. In the last few years, illegal tree cutting and gold mining have caused the once-clean waters to turn brown with pollution.‎ ‎“The gold mining is completely illegal and small size,” Bickford says. “But when there are thousands of them on the river, it really has a huge effect. Very soon the frog will be out of the river.”‎ ‎27. The frog is unusual because _________.‎ ‎ A. it has no lungs at all ‎ B. it doesn’t use its lungs to take breath ‎ C. it’s the world’s first lungless species ‎ D. it can take breath either through its lungs or its skin ‎ ‎28. What does the underlined word “bizarre” probably mean in Paragraph 3?‎ ‎ A. Cheap. B. Expensive. C. Unusual. D. Ordinary.‎ ‎29. What might have led to the change of the frog according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Illegal tree cutting. B. Its living conditions. ‎ ‎ C. The gold mining. D. Changes of the climate.‎ ‎30. What does the author want to tell us from the last two paragraphs?‎ ‎ A. The frog will have to live on land.‎ ‎ B. The frog must develop its ability to float.‎ ‎ C. Industrial waste is the main cause of water pollution.‎ ‎ D. It’s high time to protect the frog’s living environment. ‎ ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We have been worried those days from time to time. Life is short, and we all need to have a good recall to realize that life can be very good. 31 ‎ Be optimistic. Think of life in the best aspect, and find the better side of any situation. You would be amazed at how much more positive sides there are in life than the usual negative sides.‎ ‎ 32 Don’t waste a single second being sad, or bored, or even lonely. Get out and dance, and sing as if your life depends on it. You never know how long it is going to last.‎ Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the true key to unlocking your own happiness and joy. 33 Make as many friends as you can, and help them when they are down, as you never know when you will need them when time is hard.‎ Be quiet and think about life. Sometimes just sit or stand somewhere peacefully and think about what you have achieved, what you are about to achieve, or what you want to achieve. 34 You will feel more respectful of life. ‎ Live in the present. Forget about the past. 35 Don’t worry about the future, as you build it with each present moment, and if you forget to live in the moment, you would be surprised at how quickly you’d missed the good time.‎ A. And sometimes your mind will hit you.‎ B. Changing your life attitude is necessary.‎ C. Live every present moment to the fullest.‎ D. Develop as many hobbies as possible.‎ E. The following suggestions may be helpful.‎ F. Because there is nothing you can do about it.‎ G. When others notice your kindness, they will pleasingly return it.‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet(芭蕾). My mother was a 36 and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was only my first day, 38 , I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.‎ Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t 39 any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared 40 on my face in front of hundreds of people and 41 my mom.‎ Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I 42 quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling nervous and 43 , I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. As I cried, I told her how 44 dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day, she would 45 me all she knew about ballet. She wiped the 46 from my face, and I smiled.‎ My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest ‎ 47 , love and understanding. When I leapt and fell, she was there to 48 me. When I lost my 49 , she held me up. By the time the 50 arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.‎ The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing steadily, I began moving to the music without ‎51 a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 52 .‎ After the show, my mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how 53 she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened ‎ 54 her. Through this all, I realized one important 55 . My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.‎ ‎36. A. teacher B. director C. dancer D. musician 37. A. give up B. make up C. keep up D. pick up 38. A. besides B. however C. therefore D. otherwise 39. A. improve B. come C. develop D. get ‎40. A. standing B. falling C. putting D. dancing ‎41. A. disappointing B. satisfying C. moving D. confusing ‎42. A. still B. just C. once D. never ‎43. A. hungry B. understanding C. hopeless D. amazed ‎44. A. important B. interesting C. impossible D. unnecessary ‎45. A. teach B. remind C. practice D. support ‎46. A. sweat B. tears C. fear D. surprise ‎47. A. courage B. bravery C. imagination D. patience ‎48. A. believe B. see C. catch D. push ‎49. A. balance B. interest C. confidence D. protection ‎50. A. music B. show C. audience D. meeting ‎51. A. missing B. taking C. counting D. watching ‎52. A. turn B. power C. peace D. excitement ‎53. A. thankful B. nervous C. proud D. lucky ‎54. A. beyond B. without C. for D. to ‎55. A. fact B. skill C. problem D. wonder 第Ⅱ卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ English plays are one of the traditional 56 (part) of the English festival in our school. This year, two plays were performed on stage—the musicals Cats and Beauty and the Beast. ‎ Cats, based on Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats, 57 (tell) the story of a tribe(部落) of cats. During the night, all the cats in the tribe choose one cat 58 can be reborn into a new life.‎ In this play, we had 15 students to play the roles, including six boys and nine girls. I was lucky enough to play a role. In order to perform 59 (good), we practiced a lot. Every day, we made use of our spare time during lunch and after school 60 (practise) our lines together with our teachers. We practiced sentence 61 sentence, making sure to pronounce each word properly.‎ Finally, we rehearsed(排练) on the stage more than 20 times. During that time, we got a lot of help 62 advice from our teachers.We made progress day by day, until we gave our first 63 (perform). The show was successful and was praised by the audience.‎ Through this play, my fellow students and I developed our acting skills, increased our interest in English, and gained a 64 (deep) friendship with one another than before. More 65 (important), we discovered the beauty of musicals and the English language.‎ 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 句子翻译（共15空，每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）‎ A: 这不是一次偶然事故，你是故意这么做的。‎ It wasn’t an accident, you did it 66 67 .‎ B: 经过一系列的失败之后，老王最后终于通过了驾照考试。‎ After a 68 of unsuccessful attempts, Mr. Wang has finally passed the driving test.‎ C: 他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。‎ ‎ His success is 69 due to hard work. ‎ D: 这两幅画中我喜欢后一幅甚于前一幅。‎ ‎ Of these two pictures I prefer the 70 to the former. ‎ E: 你能辨认出这封信上的笔迹吗？‎ Can you 71 the handwriting on the letter? ‎ F: 失败时不要灰心，要再接再厉。‎ Don’t 72 73 at any failure, but try again.‎ G: 每当她遇到麻烦时，就找老师帮忙。‎ Whenever she was in trouble, she 74 75 her teacher for help.‎ H: 当闹钟不走时，他把它拆了，找出毛病所在，然后再组装起来。‎ When the clock failed to work, he 76 it 77 , found what was wrong and put the whole thing together again.‎ I: 被选中承办奥运会不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。 ‎ ‎ It’s a great 78 but also a great honor to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.‎ J: 值得做的事情就一定要做好。‎ ‎ If a thing is 79 80 , it should be done well. ‎ 第二节 课本原文填空 （共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really 81 . Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she 82 that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 83 her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her 84 she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t 85 86 details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a 87 look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an 88 of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to 89 and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 90 , I had to give in.‎ 第三节 ‎ 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你参加了外教Tommy一个学期的英语口语课，收获很大。在此学期结束之际，请用英语给他写封e-mail，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 表达感谢；‎ ‎2. 谈谈收获；‎ ‎3. 送上祝福。‎ 注意：1. 词数80左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加内容，使内容充实，行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ 丽水市2018学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控 高一英语参考答案 2019.01‎ 一、听力: （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 1—5 CBACB 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BCCBA 16—20 ABBCA 二、阅读理解: （共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ ‎ 21-23 BDA 24-26 CAD 27-30 ACBD 三、七选五: （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 31-35 ECGAF 四、完形填空: （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 36-40 CABDB 41-45 ADCCA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 ADCBA 五、语法填空: （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎56. parts 57. tells 58. who/that/which 59. well 60. to practise ‎61. by 62. and 63. performance 64. deeper 65. importantly 六、句子翻译:（共15空，每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）‎ A: 66-67. on, purpose/by, design B: 68. series C: 69. entirely/completely/totally D: 70. latter E: 71. recognize/ recognise F: 72-73. lose, heart/lose, confidence G: 74-75. turned, to H: 76-77. took, apart I: 78. responsibility ‎ J: 79-80. worth, doing 七、课文原文填空: （共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81. stubborn 82. insisted 83. asking 84. whether 85. care ‎ ‎86. about 87. determined 88. altitude 89. breathe 90. Finally 八、书面表达: （满分15分）‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Tommy, ‎ How time flies! It has been a term since you taught me English. ‎ Recalling the days we spent together, I am deeply impressed with your energy, humour and devotion. I am grateful for your help in my spoken English. As a result, I made much progress and gained great confidence in communicating with foreigners. Last week, I was lucky enough to have served as a volunteer in an International Photography Festival held in my hometown.‎ By the way, it’s my sincere hope that you can enjoy yourself in the following days in China.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎（二）内容要点 ‎1. 表达感谢;‎ ‎2. 谈谈收获；‎ ‎3. 送上祝福。‎ ‎（三）书面表达评分原则 ‎1．上文仅为参考范文，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。‎ ‎2．本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ 第一档：（1—3分）只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确；‎ 第二档：（4—6分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；‎ 第三档：（7—9分）能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；‎ 第四档：（10—12分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；‎ 第五档：（13—15分）能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。‎ ‎3．词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去1分。‎ ‎4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。‎ ‎5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎