辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二5月线上教学质量检测英语试题

辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二5月线上教学质量检测英语试题

辽油二高2019-2020学年下学期 高二英语线上教学质量检测试题 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分阅读(共两节， 满分50分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29‎ ‎ for persons with a disability. 1. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses. C. It allows one to work in the natural environment. D. It offers more summer job opportunities. 2. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?  A.15-18.    B.15-24.   C.15-29.      D.16-17. 3. Which program favors the disabled?  A. Jobs for Youth.          B. Summer Company.  C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.     D. Summer Employment Opportunities. B When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早产的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish — 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.‎ She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where she’d delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldn’t consume it because of the risk of infection (感染). Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.‎ Enter donor milk — breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who aren’t able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.‎ In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs — as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago.‎ But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors — a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.‎ ‎4.What’s the problem of Ariyah when she was born?‎ A. She had a shock. B. She was too light.‎ C. She had a blood infection. D. She felt dizzy and feverish.‎ ‎5.What’s the influence if a mom has no breast milk?‎ A. The mom can still pump breast milk.‎ B. The mom will have to stay at the hospital.‎ C. The baby will be separated from others.‎ D. It is more likely for the baby to catch a disease.‎ ‎6.What is the purpose of using figures in Paragraph 4?‎ A. To call healthy moms to donate breast milk.‎ B. To show the demand change of donated human milk.‎ C. To show the shortage of breast milk in milk banks.‎ D. To raise the awareness of the importance of breast milk.‎ ‎7.Where would you most probably see the text above?‎ A. In a historical fiction. B. In a science magazine.‎ C. In an entertainment newspaper. D. In a textbook.‎ ‎  C Cigarette ends are everywhere-littering our streets and beaches –and for decades they’ve ‎ been thought of as "unrecyclable"．But a New Jersey based company，called TerraCycle，has taken on the challenge，and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products．Its aim is to recycle things that people ‎ normally consider impossible to reuse． Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging，between 2000 and 2014，global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent and ‎ a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as trash．Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways，cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment . " It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute a liter of water，"TerraCycle  founder，Tom Szaky said．"Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food．" So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful？TerraCycle ‎ does this by first breaking them down into separate parts．They mix the remaining materials，‎ such as the tobacco and the paper，with other kinds of rubbish，and use it on non- agricultural land，such as golf courses．The filters （过滤嘴）are a little harder．To recycle ‎ these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces，and then combines ‎ them with other recycled materials，making them into liquid for industrial plastic products． They're now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household ‎ waste that currently can't be recycled，such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones．‎ The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill ‎ ‎（垃圾填埋），and then get companies to provide money for for the process．And so far，it's working．‎ ‎"We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle，"communications director of TerraCycle，Albe Zakes，said. "But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world，we are always looking for new waste streams to address. " 8．What does TerraCycle intend to do？ A．Search for recyclable materials for use． B．Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible． C．Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products． D．Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable． 9．The underlined word"trash"in Paragraph 2 probably means． A．rubbish B．poison  C．disaster   D．ruin 10．What does Paragraph 3mainly talk about？ A．The effective use of cigarette ends． B．The process of recycling cigarette ends． C．The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends． D．The reason for breaking down cigarette ends． ‎ ‎11.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that____________.‎ A. there is more and more waste to be recycled B. it is difficult for TerraCycle to recycle everything C. TerraCycle is trying to meet the challenge of new waste D. TerraCycle has successfully recycled a large amount of waste D It’s apparently become a trend in schools around the world to ban students from using the term, “best friends,” according to psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg. The movement, which is believed to have started in Prince George's school in South London, isn't intended to discourage close friendships, but rather encourage a wider friend group, Greenberg says.‎ ‎“Let’s face it. You can’t ban somebody from having a close relationship, and you can’t really ban somebody from having a best friend but what the schools are trying to do is foster the idea of kids having more than a single friend,” Greenberg said.‎ The idea is to increase the number of interactions a student may have with different members of his or her peer group.  “I see kids come in all week long who are feeling awful because they are either nobody’s best friend or their best friend has moved on,” Greenberg says.‎ Jay Jacobs, who operates Timber Lake Camp in New York, stresses the downside of not fostering multiple relationships at a young age, for exactly that reason. “I think that there are problems in just having one friend,” Jacobs says. “Remember as you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions.” Jacobs adds that teachers at Timber Lake, which changes positions between Glen Cove in winter and Shandake in summer, have made it a point to promote a more inclusive environment for years.‎ Jacobs reminds people that, “As you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions,” so having only one friend can be risky. He holds the belief that children will be better set up for success later in life if they get used to having a wider friend group at a young age. “It’s about promoting kindness, looking to children to be kind to one another and to be aware of what it looks like when you’re not,” Jacobs says.‎ ‎12.Why do schools ban the term “best friends”?‎ A. To make students concentrate on their studies.‎ B. To encourage students to make more friends.‎ C. To prevent students from falling in love at a young age.‎ D. To discourage students from having a close relationship.‎ ‎13.Why are some kids feeling awful according to Greenberg?‎ A. Their best friends have moved house.‎ B. They are banned from making best friends.‎ C. They are under great pressure from study.‎ D. Their best friends have started new friendships.‎ ‎14.What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ A. Mistake B. Difficulty C. Drawback D. Burden ‎15.What would be Jay Jacobs’ attitude to Greenberg’s idea?‎ A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Opposed D. Unconcerned.‎ 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。‎ Lemon water is pretty popular. It’s offered as a free upgrade to regular water at pretty many restaurants.16___, others are devotees of the possible health benefits. Here’s what may happen if you take up the lemon water habit.‎ Easier weight loss Studies in mice indicate that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in lemons can reduce weight gain despite a high-fat diet. More studies are needed to determine if the results can be applied to humans, but anecdotal evidence is favorable. People who drink lemon water regularly report easier weight loss, though it is unclear if the combination of lemon and water is the fundamental driver.17___.‎ Get enough vitamin C Vitamin C is an important antioxidant that has a ton of health benefits. It can only be gotten from food as our bodies don’t produce it alone. Getting your RDA (Recommended Daily Allowance) of vitamin C can lower the risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. Vitamin C is good for your skin and bonds with free radicals (自由电子) that accelerate aging.18___, but they’re a great source nevertheless.‎ Stabilized moods Studies have found that smelling lemon scent reduces stress hormones that regulate mood. Drinking lemon water offers this benefit as well as the vitamins and potassium(钾) in the fruit. 19___, and high blood pressure is related to stress, so not getting enough potassium can certainly affect your mood. All in all, lemon water can be a calming drink.‎ In the end, drinking water is never a bad call, and there is absolutely no reason not to add lemon to it. Drinking lemon water provides some helpful nutrients and antioxidants. Give it a try! 20___..‎ A. Lemon is a common smell in all manner of cleaning products B. Potassium plays a huge part in regulating blood pressure C. There is nothing to lose D. Lemons aren’t the highest in vitamin C E. While some people drink it simply because of its taste F. If adding lemon to water can encourage people to drink more G. It could be that drinking more water helps dieters to feel full and avoid overeating 第二部分语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。‎ When I was 7 months pregnant with my daughter, I witnessed a car accident. Someone and I _21_____ to get the elderly lady who __22____ the accident out of the car. It was during the summer months and I was one of the few teaching staff on. I stayed with her __23__the ambulance came but I couldn’t travel with her as there was no one else in my department to ___24___ the class.‎ My mother-in-law, ten years later, was collecting donations about a 10-minute walk from where the __25____ occurred. She left calling cards saying she would be back to houses where no one was in. When she ___26___ to a house, an elderly lady was really fond of talking to her. She questioned my mother-in-law and asked if she had any __27____ called Rose-Marie.‎ The lady had made a ___28___ with my surname (姓) she had remembered from all those years ago and my mother-in-law’s surname. The lady relayed the story to my mother-in-law and told her of my _29____. She also said she had tried to ___30___ me down and even put a notice in the petrol station nearby asking anyone who __31____ me to get in touch with her! She had also been ___32___ about me as I was pregnant.‎ My mother-in-law was ___33___ to tell her my daughter was healthy and 10 years old. It is a really beautiful kindness to me to still remember me after all that time and to even remember my __34____. Her kindness touched me more than __35___ could possibly touch her.‎ ‎21.A. expected  B. managed  C. afforded  D. agreed ‎22.A. cared for  B. escaped from   C. came across  D. dealt with ‎23.A. though  B. until  C. so that  D. in case ‎24.A. skip off  B. attend  C. arrange  D. take over ‎25.A. bus  B. ambulance  C. house  D. accident ‎26.A. drove  B. returned  C. moved  D. appealed ‎27.A. relatives  B. volunteers  C. assistants  D. colleagues ‎28.A. mistake  B. difference  C. connection  D. mark ‎29.A. background  B. kindness  C. experience  D. opinion ‎30.A. turn  B. put  C. set  D. track ‎31.A. received  B. appreciated  C. knew  D. remembered ‎32.A. curious  B. excited  C. particular  D. concerned ‎33.A. likely  B. determined  C. pleased  D. easy ‎34.A. story  B. name  C. experience  D. address ‎35.A. mine  B. time  C. she  D. work ‎ 第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I’ve been taking Chinese language lessons for the past three years of high school in America. Yet nothing truly prepared me for the 36___(real) of breathing the Chinese culture that I had the opportunity 37___ (discover) this summer. Lots of things have shocked me over the course of this trip as an exchange student to China.‎ The biggest problem I have experienced in China is 38___ very fact that I am a foreigner. I have never before had the experience of 39___(be) a complete outsider. On the way to my host family, my blonde hair and fair skin attracted quite a few curious 40___. (look). When we went out as a group, we American students 41___(treat) as the subject of many Chinese tourist photos. This has been a culture shock to me 42___ (main) because I’m from a country 43___ seeing people of ‎ different races is quite common. No one told me the city I was to study in was much 44___(little) diverse than I’d been accustomed to.‎ While 45___took me some time to get used to the attention, I’ve learned from it. It has put me on my best behavior, as I am an ambitious girl who dreams big.‎ ‎36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39._________ 40__________‎ ‎41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44._________ 45._________‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(满分15分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国艺术感兴趣，特写信请你向她介绍中国传统艺术。请依据下列要点，给其写封回信。‎ 要点：1.介绍传统艺术―年画；‎ ‎2.欢迎Alice来中国体验中国年画的创作。‎ 注意：1.词数80左右。‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 提示词：年画Chinese New Year paintings Dear Alice,‎ How is everything going？ _________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking to seeing you soon in China.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua 第二节(满分25 分)‎ 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。‎ 续写的词数应为150左右。‎ Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.‎ ‎    I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice.‎ ‎    After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.‎ ‎    I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.‎ ‎    She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated."‎ ‎    "Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"‎ ‎    "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.‎ ‎    "Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice  (临终医院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long. "‎ ‎    I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.‎ ‎    Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.‎ ‎    At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now." We drove in silence Lo the address she had given me.‎ ‎    "How much do I owe you?" she asked.‎ ‎    "Nothing." I said.‎ ‎    "You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered. She said thanks to me, but she looked so sad.‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3.续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；‎ ‎4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1‎ ‎    Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.  __________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2‎ ‎   I was on my way to visit her. ——————————————————————————‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语学科线上教学质量检测答题卡 第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎36.____________ 37.____________ 38.____________ 39.___________ 40____________‎ ‎41.____________ 42.____________ 43.____________ 44.___________ 45.____________‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)‎ Dear Alice,‎ How is everything going？ _________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking to seeing you soon in China.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua 第二节：读后续写(满分25 分)‎ 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。‎ 续写的词数应为150左右。‎ Paragraph 1‎ ‎    Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.  __________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph 2‎ ‎   I was on my way to visit her. ——————————————————————————‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ 英语答案 ‎ 第一部分：阅读理解 第一节 ‎1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5 .D ‎6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B ‎ ‎11.C12.B 13.D 14. C15. A 第二节 ‎16-20 EGDBC 第二部分 第一节：21-25.BCDBD 26-30 BACBD 31-35 CDCBA 第二节：36.reality 37.to discover 38.the 39 being 40.looks ‎ ‎41.were treated 42.mainly 43.where 44.less 45.it 第三部分：‎ 第一节：‎ Dear Alice,‎ How is everything going? I’m so happy to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts from your letter. In my opinion, Learning Chinese New Year paintings is the best choice. As is known to all, Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year paintings cover various subjects, like historical stories ,harvests , flowers and birds. As you are good at painting, I believe you can learn the art well quickly. By learning it, you can know more about Chinese culture, and improve your drawing skills.‎ I’m looking to seeing you soon in China.‎ 第二节：‎ 参考范文:‎ Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Before the woman left , I said to her, “My mother treated everyone kindly, she is a great person, but she passed away years ago. you are like my mother,” the woman said, “ thank you. If you want to visit me,　I’ll tell you my story.” Then the woman left. After a long pause, I drove the taxi to go home.‎ Paragraph 2‎ ‎  The next day, I was on my way to visit her. The old woman told me that she used to be a millionaire. She became immersed in making money. She was the owner of a particular building we saw last night. But she neglected her family. her only son died one year ago because of cancer. She sold everything to save him, but failed. How sad！ At last, the old woman said to me, “Life is short, but please be in no hurry. Though everyone has to earn money to make a living, always remember that family is the most important thing to you,” I said nothing but nodded hard.‎