2018-2019学年甘肃省民乐县一中高一4月月考英语试卷

2018-2019学年甘肃省民乐县一中高一4月月考英语试卷

民乐一中2018—2019学年第二学期高一年级四月考试 英语试卷 本套试卷分为I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）两部分，I卷答案涂到机读卡上，II卷答案写到答题卡上。共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题共85分）‎ 第一部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。‎ 1. For some students, the computer serves only ____ a tool that is used to play games. A.of B.in C.as D.to 2. Don’t worry about your future. As long as you try your best, a great future ____ wait for you on your way. A.would B.can C.must D.should 3. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ____ before. A.the better one B.the best one C.a better one D.a good one 4. ‎—What is the price of petrol these days?‎ ‎—Oh,it _____ sharply since last month.‎ A.is raised B.has risen C.has arisen D.is increased ‎5. More          should be paid to          the river from            . A.attentions; preventing; polluted B.attention; preventing; being polluted C.attention; preventing; polluting D.attentions; being prevented; being polluted ‎6. From his _____expression, we can guess that the problem maybe was quite _____. A.puzzled ; puzzling B.puzzling; puzzled C.puzzled; puzzled D.puzzling; puzzling ‎7. I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word . A.mustn’t leave        B.shouldn’t have left          C.couldn’t have left           D.needn’t leave ‎ ‎8.Tom was about to close the window            his attention was caught by a bird.‎ A.when        B.if          C.and         D.till ‎9. John thinks it won’t be long _____ he is ready for his new job. A.when B.after C.before D.since ‎10.The birthday will be held in the garden, weather          . A.permitting B.to permit C.permitted D.permit ‎11. ____to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. A.Fail B.Failed C.To fail D.Having failed ‎12.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ___ his employees enjoy their work. A.where B.which C.when D.who ‎13. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. A.whether B.where C.which D.that ‎14. He didn’t make____clear when and where the meeting would be held. A.this B.that C.it D.these ‎15.—She was late for the party.‎ ‎—That's             she had forgotten the exact time.‎ A. why B.how C.because D.whether 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ On Sunday I had my own Father’s Day celebration.Suddenly I    16    about my dad a lot.My dad is absolutely the    17    man in the world.He would    18    refuse to help anyone in trouble.‎ ‎    Every Thursday night,my dad would    19    Shreveport,LA to a church there.I always drove the car for him.    20    this happened many times,I recall (回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport.That time on the    21    ,my dad saw a hitchhiker (搭便车的人).He asked me to pull the car over and offer him a    22    .Dad asked him his name and address,told him ours and talked to him about all sorts of things.‎ ‎    At first the hitchhiker was hesitant (迟疑的),but he changed his     23     as he could tell we were really listening to him.I did know that it was quite    24    outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.‎ ‎    We    25    another forty-five minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was    26    many difficulties in life.Dad told him to keep his head up and said that    27    would become better for him soon.He reached into his pocket and    28   the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill,leaving only a ten-dollar bill for himself.The hitchhiker then became very    29    .‎ ‎    I was always told never to    30    a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one.Dad always gave them money    31    he did not have very much of his own.‎ ‎    From that I’ve learned a lot about my dad and    32    .I’ve learned that if you come from a place with    33     ,you will show a lot of kindness to people who are    34     .Just one single kind act may    35    someone’s life.‎ ‎16.A.learnt B.talked C.thought D.worried 17.A.kindest B.cleverest C.funniest D.bravest 18.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.ever 19.A.head for B.drive to C.come from D.stay in 20.A.Because B.So C.Unless D.Although 21.A.field B.way C.job D.side 22.A.dinner B.sign C.ride D.chance 23.A.attitude B.trip C.route D.plan 24.A.dark B.cold C.sunny D.windy 25.A.walked B.escaped C.drove D.flew 26.A.facing B.forgetting C.understanding D.causing 27.A.habits B.choices C.ideas D.things 28.A.returned B.handed C.paid D.charged 29.A.sad B.angry C.nervous D.grateful 30.A.look at B.laugh at C.listen to D.pick up 31.A.as soon as B.except that C.even if D.as if 32.A.business B.life C.entertainment D.adventure 33.A.laughter B.success C.complaint D.love 34.A.suffering B.traveling C.playing D.studying 35.A.destroy B.risk C.change D.share 第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）。阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 ‎ A THEATRE City Varieties ‎ The Headrow, Leeds. Tel. 430808‎ ‎    Oct 10—11 only A Night at the Varieties. All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Dural and the Tony Harrison Trio; Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs.‎ ‎    Performances: 8 pm nightly.‎ ‎    Admission: ₤5; under 16 or over 60: ₤4‎ York Theatre ‎ Royal St Leonard's Place, York. Tel. 223568‎ ‎    Sept 23—Oct 17 Groping for Words - a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries, Townsend now writes about an evening class, which two men and a woman attend.‎ ‎    A gentle comedy.‎ ‎    Admission: First night, Mon: ₤2; Tues—Fri: ₤3.25 - 5.50; Sat: ₤3.50 - 5.75.‎ Halifax Playhouse ‎ King's Cross Street, Halifax. Tel. 365998‎ ‎    Oct 10—17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson. This is a magical comedy about real people. A beautifully produced, well-acted play for everyone. Don't miss it.‎ ‎    Performances: 7:30 pm.‎ ‎    Admission: ₤2. Mon:2 seats for the price of one Grand Theatre ‎ Oxford Street, Leeds. Tel. 502116‎ ‎     Oct —17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13. Sue Townsend' s musical play, based on her best-selling book.‎ ‎    Performances: Evenings 7:45. October 10—17, at 2:30 pm. No Monday performances.‎ ‎    Admission: Tues—Thurs: ₤2—5; Fri & Sat: ₤2—6.‎ ‎36.Which theatre offers the cheapest seat?‎ A.City Varieties. B.Halifax Playhouse. C.Grand Theatre. D.York Theatre Royal.‎ ‎37.If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat?‎ A.502116 B.223568 C.430808 D.365998‎ ‎38.We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is________.‎ A.a director B.an actress C.a musician D.a writer B For the first time in Hong Kong’s history, an entertainer has been written into middle school textbooks. He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes, he is Chow Yun-fat.‎ The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook. Using his experience, students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed.‎ ‎    On hearing about this, Chow said happily, “I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks(挫折), for they are the only way to success.”‎ ‎    Indeed, Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success. In 1955, he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17, he had to leave school. He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman, camera salesman and taxi driver. These experiences paved (铺路) the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life.‎ ‎    Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number of popular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”(《上海滩》) and “A Better Tomorrow”. Since 1985, he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards.‎ ‎    In 1995, he went to Hollywood. Although he was already over 40, he had to learn English. He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film, “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world. In 1998, the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun-fat Day”.‎ ‎39.Chow Yun-fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because _______. A.he plays best in Hong Kong. B.he keeps on struggling for success. C.his experiences are very special. D.he is well thought of. 40.What can we infer from the passage? A.Chow Yun-fat is proud of his success. B.Chow Yun-fat loves to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing. C.Chow Yun-fat has won more awards than other actors. D.Chow Yun-fat is popular both at home and abroad. 41.The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 6) suggests __________. A.chopsticks are of great help to practise English pronunciation. B.Chow Yun-fat is willing to struggle with difficulties. C.Chow Yun-fat had suffered a lot before he went to Hollywood. D.it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn English. 42.The author wrote this passage to _______. A.introduce Chow’s films. B.praise Chow for his excellent performance. C.call on people to learn from Chow. D.show how popular Chow is.‎ C ‎ I live in a very over populated beach area in Los Angeles, and I love the beautiful scenery! But because of many people, lots of things are easy to be out of order, and sometimes it’s also easy to lose your cool.Today was a day I wish I did not get out of bed.I mean that if I did not have to wake up and deal with all the things that I deal with on a daily basis,it would have been wonderful.‎ ‎    I had a cup of coffee this morning and that was my meal for breakfast, not healthy I know. Anyway,my stomach was sounding like a truck.So,I jumped in my car and decided to buy some food.‎ ‎    I was in line at Taco Bell(一家墨西哥风情餐厅) and the line was like a long snake! Finally I got to place my order, but a young girl in nice clothes pulled in and was stuck in such a way that  unless  I  moved  for  her,  she wouldn’t be able to get out.So I backed up and waved her into my place in the front of the line.‎ ‎    To my surprise, this young girl did not say thanks.I was cool with it because I thought that I had done something nice for a change.After the girl received her food and pulled away,I pulled into the ordering spot, not mad, but hungry, and the employee said,“Hi, that girl just paid for your food.”‎ ‎   That food was the most satisfying nourishment (营养品) my body had ever taken! If just by chance you are that person who bought my food, I should say “Thank you”.‎ ‎43.The underlined part in the first paragraph probably means “________”. A.be friendly to others. B.become angry. C.get warmer. D.remain calm. 44.What happened to the author according to the passage? A.He remained lying in bed all the morning. B.He didn’t feel well after drinking a cup of coffee. C.He made room for a girl who jumped the queue. D.He had a quarrel with a girl who didn’t stand in line. 45.How did the young girl show her thanks to the author? A.She got out of her car and said thanks. B.She drove away with her own food. C.She received her food and waved goodbye. D.She paid for the author’s food without him knowing. 46.The best title for the passage might be ________. A.Kindness is spreading. B.Being patient wins respect. C.Being calm is important in accidents. D.Being polite can change the world.‎ D Astronomy is the oldest science known to man.Thousands of years ago man looked at the stars and wondered about the heavens.But man was limited by what he could see with his eyes alone.‎ ‎    The Greeks studied astronomy over 2,000 years ago.They could see the size,color,and brightness of stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.‎ Each new tool added to the files of astronomy;it helped man reach out into space.Until there were telescopes(望远镜),man knew little about the moon.They did not know that the planet called Saturn(土星) has rings around it.Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s,people thought there were only six planets.‎ ‎    Before the spectroscope(分光镜),man did not know what kind of gases are in the sun or other stars.Without the radio telescope(电波望远镜)we did not know that radio noises come from far out in space.‎ ‎    Today,astronomy is a growing science.We have learned more in the last fifty years than in the whole history of astronomy.‎ ‎47.The passage mainly tells us ________. A.the spectroscope helps man know what kind of gases are in the sun and other stars B.there are eight planets in space C.there was much noise in ‎ space D.science can’t grow fast without modern technology 48.Thousands of years ago,________. A.man watched the stars with their eyes B.telescopes helped man to study the stars C.man knew nothing about the sky D.man knew Saturn has rings around it 49.When the Greeks watched the stars,they knew all of the following except ________. A.the color of the stars B.the size of the stars C.the movement of the stars D.what the stars were made of 50.Man now knows ________. A.the moon has rings around it B.there are six planets C.Saturn’s rings can be seen by human eyes D.radio noises come from far out in space 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎（考生注意：把51---55的答案涂到机读卡71---75的位置上）‎ We all face quantities of stresses in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 51__________Here's how stress can help us on an everyday basis.     ◆ Sharpen your memory.     Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere?52__________It's because of stress hormones(荷尔蒙)that increase your alertness(机敏) when it's most needed.     ◆53__________     Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.     ◆ Helping you resist the attack of illness.     54__________Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.     ◆ Making your life more interesting. Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes.55__________ A.Helping you get an advantage at work. B.Helping you get through difficult times. C.This will happen whenever you are stressed. D.That's one way your brain responds to stress. E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases. F. But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness. G. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.‎ 第II卷（非选择题共65分）‎ 第四部分: 英语基础知识运用 第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）。根据汉语注释，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。‎ ‎56.In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the_____(到达)of Christopher Columbus in New World.‎ ‎57.People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,_______（围绕） by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.‎ ‎58.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the______（农业）work is over.‎ ‎59. _______（真地）, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.‎ ‎60. I don' t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the______（好处）of my food.‎ ‎61.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which_______（作出解释)for my appearance.‎ ‎62.The earth became so_______ (猛烈）that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.‎ ‎63.Many millions of years later, the first_______（极其）small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. ‎ ‎64.They_______（增加)and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.‎ ‎65.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some_______（测量）over 90 metres."‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ An old farmer was about to die. He wanted to make sure that his sons would stop 66______(fight) among 67______(they).He hoped to encourage them to manage the farm 68_______(success).The old man called his sons together and said, “My sons, I'm about 69_______(leave) this life. You will find all that I have in the farm.”‎ Some time later, after their father had died, the sons started to spend long hours 70______(work) in the fields. They thought their father 71_______(bury) a treasure in the ground. They kept working from morning till night, turning the soil over again and again, 72_______still failed to find any treasure. That year's crops, however, were 73_______(good) than any of their father's crops and sold for 74_______very good price. 75______the end, the young men found that working hard is truly a treasure in itself.‎ 第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ It's well known what health is important to us. But what should we do to keep health? Firstly, we should get up early and then eat food, drink a lot of waters and exercise more.Food can give our energy. Doing sports can made us strong.Secondly,we should change clothes and wash hands often. Also, we should do cleaning and keep air in the house fresh and clean to stop germs(细菌) from get into our bodies.Especial, don’t keep long fingernails. For last, we had better to go to see a doctor if we don't feel comfortable.‎ 第四节: 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是王芳,你校下个月要举行校园音乐节,你将通过电子邮件把这件事告诉远在美国的朋友Mary。要点如下:‎ ‎1. 时间:5月10日开幕式;‎ ‎2. 目的:丰富同学们的课余文化生活,展示自我,放松心情;‎ ‎3. 主题:音乐让我们欢笑;‎ ‎4. 内容:音乐短剧、歌咏比赛、器乐比赛等。‎ 词数120左右。‎ Dear Mary，‎ ‎------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ Wang Fang 民乐一中2018—2019学年高一年级第二学期四月考试 英语参考答案 第I卷（选择题共85分）‎ 第一节： 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ‎ ‎1-5 C D C B B 6-10 A B A C A 11-15 D A D C C ‎ 第二节： 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎16-20 C A B A D 21-25 B C A B C 26-30 A D B D D 31-35 C B D A C 第三节： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎36-40 B C D B D 41-45 B C B C D 46-50 A D A D D 51-55 G D A E F ‎ 第II卷（非选择题共65分）‎ 第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎56. arrival 57.surrounded 58.agricultural 59.Indeed 60.benefits ‎ ‎61.accounts 62.violent 63.extremely 64.multiplied 65.measuring 第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 66. fighting 67.themselves 68. successfully 69. to leave 70. working ‎71. had buried 72. but 73. better 74. a 75.In 第三节 ‎： 改错（共10处错误，每改对一处1分，满分10分）‎ ‎    It's well known  health is important to us. But what should we do to keep ? Firstly, we should get up early and then eat food, drink a lot of  and exercise more.Food can give  energy. Doing sports can  us strong.Secondly,we should change clothes and wash hands often. Also, we should do cleaning and keep  air in the house fresh and clean to stop germs(细菌) from  into our bodies. , don’t keep long fingernails.  last, we had better to go to see a doctor if we don't feel comfortable.‎ ‎　‎ 第四节 ‎：书面表达（25分）‎ Dear Mary,‎ Our school is going to hold a music festival next month, which will start with an opening ceremony on May10.‎ ‎    The festival is aimed at making our cultural life colorful, providing opportunities of showing our talents and relaxing ourselves with the theme "Music Makes Us Happy". After all, we senior high students are too tired with long periods of learning. We need to get relaxed. At the festival there will be musicals and singing contests. There are also music instrument playing contests. Those who are to take part in are busy preparing for it.‎ ‎    I’m looking forward to the coming of the festival and sincerely hope the school music festival will be a great success.‎ ‎    Best wishes.‎ Yours truly,‎ Wang Fang　　‎ 注意：（单词拼写题来自于课文原句，答案以课文为主。）‎