河南省郑州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

河南省郑州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

‎2019 -2020学年下期期末考试 高一英语试题卷 注意事项：‎ 本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信 息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）'‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小題;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Send a package. B. Ask for information. C. Fill out a form.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎3. Why was the woman late?‎ A. The bus broke down.‎ B. The traffic was heavy.‎ C. She took the wrong bus.‎ ‎4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?‎ A. $14. B. $17.5. C. $21.‎ ‎5. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Find the book. B. Buy a new book. C. Let the book go.‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is Jack’s plan?‎ A. To take a trip to London.‎ B. To watch a football game.‎ C. To go to a dress design show.‎ ‎7. Why can't Emily pick up Jack at the airport?‎ A. She'll pick up her brother Bob.‎ B. Shell meet her son's headmaster.‎ C. She’ll attend a meeting at 3 o'clock.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why didn't the father follow the old family cookbook?‎ A. He couldn’t find it.‎ B. One page of it is missing.‎ C. He has his own way of cooking.‎ ‎9. What does the girl think of the pizza?‎ A. Delicious. B. Salty. C. Terrible.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why didn’t John realize his childhood dream?‎ A. He lost interest in it later.‎ B. His parents didn't support him.‎ C. He was offered another good job.‎ ‎11 . What did Rosa want to be when she was a little girl?‎ A. A secretary. B. A translator. C. A scientist.‎ ‎12. What languages is Rosa good at?‎ A. French and Italian. B. English and French. C. English and Italian. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does Mark want to stay at home?‎ A. He has got a fever.‎ B. He doesn't like the party.‎ C. He has to write his paper.‎ ‎14. What day is it today?‎ A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.‎ ‎15. Why won't Mark lend his car to Anne?‎ A. He will use it later.‎ B. Anne has no driver’s license .‎ C. He has lent it to someone else.‎ ‎16. What does Mark decide to do?‎ A. Go to the party.‎ B. Call a taxi for Anne.‎ C. Drive Anne to the party.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?‎ A. Touring around. B. Painting pictures. C. Playing outdoors.‎ ‎18. What did John do when he just moved to America?‎ A. He hunted animals. B. He did business. C. He studied biology.‎ ‎19. Why did John begin to sell his paintings later?‎ A. He couldn't support his family.‎ B. He had improved his painting skills.‎ C. He had found what he really enjoyed.‎ ‎20. What is the theme of John's works?‎ A. Natural scenery. B. Wild animals. C. American birds.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Pizza Inn Pizza Inn is a pizza restaurant chain that specializes in American-style pan pizzas. Pizza Inn prices are similar to other large pizza chains except for the fact that they only offer pizzas in medium and large sizes. Pizza Inn offers pizzas in 4 different crusts （酥皮）：Thin Crust, New York Pan, Italian Crust and Triple Cheesy Stuffed Crust. The restaurant also offers other kinds of typical Italian food.‎ Freddy's Freddy's is a fast casual restaurant chain that specializes in various sandwiches and burgers as well as frozen custard （蛋奶沙司）. Freddy's prices are about averages . Besides frozen custard, Freddy's also has a few varieties of beef and chicken burgers and sandwiches . They also have 3 different hot dogs: regular, Chicago-style and chili cheese .‎ A & W A & W is a fast-food restaurant chain that is known for their own brand of root beer. A & W prices are competitive with the rest of the fast-food industry. Although A & W sells burgers, chicken sandwiches, hot dogs and frozen treats, most people go there for their famous root beer.‎ Hopdoddy Hopdoddy is a fast casual chain specializing in burger and beer combinations. Their burgers are advertised as being made from the freshest ingredients （食材）. Hopdoddy prices are higher than those of an average fast-food burger shop. Part of that is simply because of the quality of ingredients used to create the food. Although they are mainly known for their burgers, they also offer various other things such as salads, sides and milkshakes .‎ ‎21. How is Pizza Inn different from other large pizza chains?‎ A. Its prices are lower.‎ B. It doesn't offer small pizzas .‎ C. Its pizzas are more delicious .‎ D. It doesn't serve frozen treats.‎ ‎22. What is the most popular in A & W?‎ A. Root beer. B. Burgers. C. Hot dogs. D. Sandwiches.‎ ‎23. Why are Hopdoddy burgers more expensive?‎ A. They are unique in taste.‎ B. They are combined with beer.‎ C. They are made in limited numbers.‎ D. They are made from high-quality ingredients .‎ B An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the country's airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. Miao Xiaohong, one of China's second batch （一批）of female pilots, controlled the Tecnam P2010 plane to take off, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifosi Airport in Pinggu District of Beijing.‎ In 1956, Miao Xiaohong, who graduated from a high school in Jinan, won a position in the second batch. She graduated from the flight school in 1958. In the following years, she flew many important missions （任务）.In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility （能见度）prevented her locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task.‎ In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, and she had the idea to return to the sky. To prepare for the flight, she walked 3 ,000 steps every day and moved her arms to meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months. Different from past flights for missions, this time her goal was to enjoy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh. " Seeing the boundless blue sky unfold in front of me, I feel it is very open," she said.‎ The trainer said that Miao Xiaohong could finish 30 hours of flight to get a license for commercial flight. She said, "My physical condition is good enough to finish the 30-hour flight but it is not so important for me to get such a license. After achieving my dream of returning to the sky, I hope to encourage young women to join the airline industry. I'm 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me."‎ ‎24. What can we learn from the airdrop mission carried out by Miao Xiaohong?‎ A. She was a very brave pilot.‎ B. She had excellent flying skills.‎ C. She suffered from poor eyesight.‎ D. She usually completed hard tasks.‎ ‎25. What made Miao Xiaohong have the idea of flying a plane at the age of 82?‎ A. Her deep love for flight.‎ B. Her wish to set a flying record .‎ C. The requirements of her books.‎ D. The influence of other aged pilots .‎ ‎26 . Which of the following words can best describe Miao Xiaohong?‎ A. Faithful. B. Energetic. C. Determined. D. Promising.‎ ‎27. What might be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Returning to the blue sky B. Coming to join in the flight C. Managing to finish difficult tasks D. Improving yourself to set a record C My husband came across the program from his father's high school graduation 90 years ago. It was the Class of 1928 and their class motto （格言）was, "Build for character, not for fame. "‎ I'm pretty sure society has done quite the opposite to that one. These days, we have people who are famous for simply being famous. They haven't done anything particularly impressive, but they do take great selfies （自拍照）. We are all crazy about fame these days, mainly thanks to social media. All we want is for people to follow us, friend us, like us or share our posts. We are nearly mad about fame.‎ ‎"Build for character, not for fame. ” is based on the belief that one is looking up and ahead. That's an encouraging idea, especially today, when most of us have our heads down, looking at the screens of our smartphones. Looking ahead and building for character takes thought and intentionality （意向性）. One can be intentional in building for fame as well, but fame often relies heavily on the right timing and connections as well as the creation of a base of fans and supporters. Character isn’t decided by the ideas of others. Character is built with self-discipline （自律）and a willingness to learn from difficulties. Character grows inside and needs no praise.‎ Fame depends on people looking at you, while character is who you are when no one is looking. Fame often comes with jealousy （嫉妒）--a feeling that time is running out or that someone better than you is coming to steal your fans. Character is marked by feeling fulfilled and being generous . There is satisfaction that comes with the reward of achievements, but at the same time, good character willingly holds the door open for others who are also hoping to achieve.‎ This graduation season, speakers will tell new graduates to get out there and build a better world. The best way is to build character, the kind that runs deep and can carry you through lifers storms. Build character with courage, justice （公正） and strength. Build character by respecting yourself and others . Build character with kindness, hope and love. Build for character and you will build a better world .‎ ‎28. What does the author think of people nowadays?‎ A. They're mad about achievements.‎ B. They want to be famous very much.‎ C. They're trying to build for character.‎ D. They like doing everything impressive.‎ ‎29. What does “ building for character" require people to do?‎ A. Connect with others at the right time.‎ B. Mind their behavior when being looked at.‎ C. Behave themselves and learn from hardships readily .‎ D. Look ahead and accept other people's advice willingly.‎ ‎30. The underlined word "fulfilled" in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ".‎ A. content B. confident C. famous D. comfortable ‎31 . Why does the author value "building for character”？‎ A. It inspires people to achieve more.‎ B. It enables us to build a better world.‎ C. It allows graduates to get a good job.‎ D. It helps us again respect from other people.‎ D Even though they're not the most exciting things in the world, plants have attracted us ever since the days of early humans. They may not do any tricks or greet us when we come home at night like a dog would, but that doesn't mean they're any less interesting than animals.‎ However, just when we thought we knew everything we could about them, a recent study found that plants may have a secret ability that has gone unnoticed all this time.‎ According to the study by Australian biologist Monica Gagliano, published in the journal Oecologia, plants may be able to "hear” sounds . To come to this conclusion, Gagliano and her team planted pea seedlings （幼苗）in a pair of different Y-shaped pots with two arms. The first pot's arms led to fresh water, while the other's led to either dry soil or a sealed （密封的）plastic tube containing flowing water. Naturally, the first pot's seedlings grew toward the water. What's surprising, however, is that the second pot's seedlings grew toward the sealed water supply but not the soil.‎ ‎"They just knew the water was there even if the only thing to discover was the sound of it flowing inside the pipe, ” Gagliano told Scientific American . She believes that plants are able to use their leaves to discover sound waves, which make tiny vibrations （振动）as they're produced. This could explain why so many people believe that singing or playing music to their plants helps them grow. “ I had a plant that I used to wash the leaves of once a week and sing to," plant lover Heather Goodall told BBC News. "It grew from being about 2 feet tall to 7 feet tall in just a couple of years."‎ So, does this mean we should start treating our plants like pets? Not necessarily, although perhaps it does mean we should give them more respect. "I would like to see plants accepted more as the amazing and interesting living beings, and less as just a source of human nutrition," Fatima Cvrckova, a scientist at Charles University in the Czech Republic, told BBC News.‎ ‎32. What did Gagliano find in their study?‎ A. Plants can recognize the sound of water.‎ B. Sound can change the direction plants grow toward.‎ C. Plants can tell the difference between various sounds.‎ D. Different plants can discover sounds in different ways.‎ ‎33. What do plants use to hear sound according to Gagliano?‎ A. Their roots. B. Their flowers. C. Their fruits. D. Their leaves.‎ ‎34. Why does the author mention Heather Goodall's example?‎ A. To show a different way of growing plants.‎ B. To inspire people to sing to their plants often.‎ C. To prove that music plays a role in plant growth.‎ D. To stress the importance of treating plants like pets.‎ ‎35. What would Cvrckova probably agree with?‎ A. Plants are just a source of human nutrition.‎ B. There is still a lot we do not know about plants.‎ C. Plants are unbelievable and deserve more respect.‎ D. Most people do not care enough about their plants.‎ 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Making a Good First Impression It's important to make a good first impression with people. Whether they're a customer or a potential friend, you want them to think highly of you. If they don't, you're not likely to make much progress moving forward. 36 Before you've even opened your mouth, people have already formed an opinion of you based on your body language. With that in mind, it's a good idea to change how you present yourself to ensure you're not giving off a bad atmosphere.‎ ‎♦ It's all in the face.‎ Any honest and fair person is going to be looking at your face when you're talking to them. Of course, that means whatever is going on up there will be picked apart more than anything else you do. 37 In the right circumstances, it will express warmth and show you to be welcoming, something that's unbelievably important for the first impression. Moreover, make sure to keep eye contact as often as possible・ It shows that you're focusing on them, especially when they're talking.‎ ‎♦ 38‎ So many of us close our arms without thinking about it，but that's one of the biggest no-nos when it comes to first impressions. Standing there with your arms folded is going to set you apart from the crowd for all the wrong reasons. 39 This will drive people away from you very quickly and make a poor first impression.‎ ‎♦ Show your interest.‎ ‎40 The wrong movements or positions can signal that you don't care what the other person has to say. Fortunately, there are non-verbal cues (暗示）you can make which will show your interest without going overboard. These include things like leaning forward and giving purposeful nods. Small gestures like this show that you're taking part in the conversation and not invested （投入的）in something happening over their shoulder.‎ A. Open up your body.‎ B. Stand close to others in conversation.‎ C. Show your interest when others are talking.‎ D. However, there's more to the first impression than what you say.‎ E. Body language shows whether you're interested in someone or not.‎ F. It gives people the impression that you're bored and don't want to be there.‎ G. Make sure that you smile as often as possible if it's acceptable in the situation.‎ 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Inspiration can be a strange thing. You never know when it might 41 , and sometimes it can come from the most 42 places.‎ I recently read about an author named Nnedi Okorafor. When she was in college, she had a serious spine disorder （脊椎病）.The doctor told her that a simple operation could 43 it. But when she woke up from her 44 , she found that she couldn't move her legs and was in great pain.‎ Okorafor got well later. But before she recovered, she saw 45 things in her hospital room. She imagined her 46 as a wild animal that 47 her from the shadows （阴影）. But she also imagined a woman who could actually fly. This 48 woman inspired her and helped her 49 her pain. "I felt myself become 50 ," she wrote in her book Broken Places & Outer Spaces: Finding Creativity in the Unexpected.‎ We 51 know where we might find the inspiration to create. As a 52 , most of my inspiration comes from other people's music. But I also find 53 in other places. Books, movies and even just moments in everyday life can 54 new creations. For example, I recently watched the movie Blade Runner again. I've seen it plenty of times before 55 it's one of my favorite movies. But this time, for some reason I saw it 56 . I decided to make music that could create the same feeling as the 57 It's not completed yet, but the music I'm working on now is deeply 58 by the movie's setting and characters.‎ Anything can 59 us. You just have to be 60 to catch inspiration when it hits.‎ ‎41 . A. pass B. exist C. strike D. help ‎42. A. attractive B. unexpected C. familiar D. dangerous ‎43. A. save B. overcome C. control D. treat ‎44. A. dream B. operation C. shock D. recovery ‎45. A. terrible B. confusing C. strange D. fortunate ‎46. A. pain B. sadness C. fear D. anger ‎47. A. bit B. observed C. discovered D. hunted ‎48. A. magical B. confident C. violent D. curious ‎49. A. experience B. stand C. forget D. suffer ‎50. A. smarter B. busier C. quieter D. greater ‎51 . A. even B. only C. never D. still ‎52. A. musician B. director C. performer D. writer ‎53. A. characters B. ideas C. materials D. themes ‎54. A. lead to B. star in C. focus on D. build up ‎55 . A. although B. unless C. until D. because ‎56. A. subjectively B. particularly C. differently D. smoothly ‎57. A. story B. movie C. song D. scene ‎58. A. limited B. supported C. influenced D. disturbed ‎59. A. benefit B. impress C. approach D. inspire ‎60. A. ready B. free C. calm D. careful 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ Li Jiaqi, a star in live-streaming （网络直播），knows how 61 （ draw） the audience's attention. Each time, he introduces a new item and then promotes （推 销）it directly, "Buy it — just buy it! It looks super, super, super good!" ---a sales pitch the online influencer is famous for.‎ Compared with Taylor Swift's headline show at 2019's Double Eleven evening party, Li's live-stream appeared 62 ( simple) , but he probably had a greater influence on last year's festival. In the month 63 ( follow) the shopping festival, Li's promotion 64 ( drive) over one billion yuan in sales on Taobao Live.‎ As a new way of shopping, live-streaming has proved successful,65 has led more companies to use online influencers to promote their products . The rise of commercial live-streaming is partly based on convenience. Any product 66 be bought during live-streams with just a couple of taps and swipes . Without the advantage, 67 ( customer) may give up an item if its description does not provide enough information.‎ A convincing live-streamer together with limited-time discounts or lucky draws also 68 ( account) for its popularity. Those tricks help persuade people to shop through live-streaming.‎ For now, there is still some doubt 69 live-streamers can really take responsibility for their broadcasts or not. However, buyers are quick to make judgements. " I don't plan to stop watching Li's live-streams. But out of 70 (curious) , I also do my own research instead of shopping immediately," said a Mr. Li, who often does shopping online.‎ 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单 词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Miss White is our English teacher. She always impresses us deep with her lively English classes. One day when the first bell ring, our monitor said, "Our English teacher is said to have an operation today. Whoever will give us the lesson has not been decided yet. " The class fell silent at his word. In fact, we were afraid of that Miss White would no longer be with us. Just at that moment, Miss White entered the classroom, look tired and pale. " I'll be missing you badly," she said at a low voice. "My operation will be put off till tomorrow though I don't want you to miss a single class. ” She went on, “A new teacher will take my place tomorrow I'll come back as soon as possible. "Hearing this, we were both moved to tears. What a good teacher she is!‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是学校英语社团负责人李华，你们社团打算排练英语短剧参加学校 下个月举办的艺术节活动。请用英语给你校外教Mr. Johnson写封电子邮件，请 他给予指导。内容包括：‎ ‎1.写邮件目的；‎ ‎2.求助的内容；‎ ‎3.约定时间和地点。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Johnson,‎ ‎. .‎ ‎. .‎ ‎. .‎ ‎. .‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎2019—2020学年下期期末考试参考答案 高中一年级英语 一、 选择题（1-60）：‎ l.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.D24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.G 38.A 39.F 40.E 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.C 57.B58.C59.D60.A 二、 语言知识运用第二节（61-70）：‎ ‎61. to draw 62. simpler / more simple 63. following 64. drove 65. which 66. can / may / will 67. customers 68. accounts 69. whether 70. curiosity 三、 短文改错：‎ 四、 书面表达：‎ Possible Version I Dear Mr. Johnson,‎ I'm Li Hua, head of our school's English club. I'm writing to ask you for a favor.‎ As you know, our art festival will be held next month. In order to show our achievements in English learning, we've decided to put on a short English play by Shakespeare. Although we've practiced it several times, we are still not sure about our performance. Since you're an expert in English literature, I firmly believe your advice and instructions will help us to get improved a lot. We'll practice in Room 401 of the teaching building at 4 p.m. this Friday. Would you please come if it's convenient for you? Thank you!‎ Looking forward to your early reply .‎ Dear Mr. Johnson,‎ I'm Li Hua, head of English Club in our school. I'm writing to ask you for help.‎ Our club plans to perform a short English play for the art festival to be held in our school next month. ‎ We've been practicing these days but don't know how to present it better. Knowing that you have much experience in English plays, we hope you can give us some advice and guidance on it. We're going to practice at the school hall from 5 to 7 this Thursday afternoon. Is it convenient for you? We would appreciate it very much if you're available and give us some suggestions. Thanks a lot!‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, Li Hua 评卷细则 一、 机器阅卷部分（共100分）‎ 听力：1-20题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分。‎ 阅读理解：21-4（）题，共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分。 完形填空：41-60题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分。‎ 二、 人工阅卷部分（共50分）‎ ‎（一） 语言知识运用第二节（语法填空）‎ ‎61-70题，共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分。‎ ‎1. 单词拼写正确、形式正确，每小题给1.5分。‎ ‎2. 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎3. 若只写岀单词的原形，但形式不正确，不给分。‎ ‎4. 若单词的大、小写字母出错，不给分。‎ ‎5. 若书写较差以致影响评判，不给分。‎ ‎6. 若不在指定答题位置答题，不给分。‎ ‎7. 若用铅笔答题，不给分。‎ ‎（二） 短文改错 本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共计1（）分。‎ ‎1.每找准一处错误，改错符号正确、答案正确、且答案写在指定的位置，给1分，不 能岀现给半分的现象。只允许修改10处错误，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎2-若找准错误，改错符号正确，但答案不正确，不给分。‎ ‎3. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，若与此不符，不给分。‎ ‎4. 若找准错误，答案正确，但改错符号不正确，或没有改错符号，或答案未写在指定 的位置，不给分。‎ ‎5- 若单词的大、小写字母出错，不给分。‎ ‎6- 若一处错误用两种改错符号，不给分。‎ ‎7- 用文字表述答案，或不用指定符号改错，不给分。‎ ‎8. 凡与该题参考答案不符者，不给分。‎ ‎9. 用铅笔答题，不给分。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 给分前，先确定考生改正的错误个数。若多于10处，只评前10处，从第11处起， 无论考生答对与否，均不给分。‎ ‎2. 若考生未找够10个错误，按其改正的正确处的个数给分。‎ ‎3. 若考生修改的错误顺序与答案不符，但改错的数量在10个以内，按其改正的正确处 的个数给分。‎ ‎4.修改作答内容时，需要消除(或划掉)改错标示符号和作答内容，否则按照己经作 答处理。‎ ‎(三)书面表达 ‎1. 评分原则 ‎(1) 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎(2) 评分时，首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎(3) 词数少于8()和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎(4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、 上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。‎ ‎(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎(6) 如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ ‎(7) 如果时态岀错较多，从得分中扣除3-5分。‎ ‎(8) 用铅笔答题，不给分。‎ ‎2. 各档次的给分范围和要求 ‎(1) 第五档：21一25分。‎ 完全达到了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎•覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎•应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎•语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。 •具备较强的语言应用能力。‎ ‎•有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ ‎(2) 第四档：16—20分。‎ 完全达到了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎•虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎•应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎•语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇 所致。‎ ‎•应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ ‎(3) 第三档：11—15分。‎ 基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎•虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎•应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎•有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ ‎•应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ ‎(4) 第二档：6—10 分。‎ 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ ‎•漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关的内容。‎ ‎•语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ ‎•有一些语法结构方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 •较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ ‎（5）第一档：1—5 分。 未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎•明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 •语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ ‎•有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 •缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ ‎（6）0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所 写内容无法看清。‎