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2017-2018学年新疆兵团第二师华山中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
2017-2018学年新疆兵团第二师华山中学高二上学期期末考试英语 试卷 (考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 命题教师:王永兰 第I卷(选择题 共90分) 第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. What does the woman want to know? A. Which items are on sale. B. Where the back of the store is. C. What the sign outside says. 2. How much is the painting worth now? A. $2000. B. $2 million. C. $30 million. 3. Why is the man lost? A. He took a wrong turn. B. He was told to take this way. C. He missed the freeway signs. 4. What does the man imply? A. He is stressed. B. He works too hard. C. He needs some excitement. 5. How long will the boy be at summer camp? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at marathon. B. He just ran a marathon. C. He’s a beginner runner. 7. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Go to the gym. B. Give up his idea. C. Exercise outdoors. 听第7段材料,回答第8、 9题。 8. Where does the man want to go? A. The 23rd floor. B. The 15th floor. C. The 5th floor. 9. Who does the woman blame for their situation? A. The man. B. The HELP button. C. The woman with the groceries. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman think she knows the man? A. She has seen him somewhere in her opinion. B. She has seen a movie with him. C. She used to exercise together with him. 11. How does the man most likely feel? A. Grateful. B. Confused. C. Angry. 12. What is the last place that the woman mentions? A. A movie theater. B. A fitness center. C. A coffee shop. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Writing music. B. Recording an album. C. Their favorite bands. 14. What type of person is the man? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Creative. 15. What was the man thinking about last night? A. Socks. B. The ocean. C. Bees. 16. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Listen to songs. B. Join a famous band. C. Work with him. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where was Cameron Diaz’s father born? A. In America. B. In Cuba. C. In Spain. 18. How did Cameron Diaz begin her entertainment career? A. As a TV star. B. As a film actress. C. As a fashion model. 19. For which film did Diaz win a Best Lead Actress Award? A. Shrek. B. Gangs of New York. C. There’s Something about Mary. 20. What can we learn about Cameron Diaz? A. She made $10 million in 2010. B. She is more than forty years old. C. She is the richest woman in Hollywood. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 ) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Harker School is searching for part-time teachers to join our team. Here are the top 5 reasons to work at Harker: • A stepping stone to a career in education. • Opportunities to learn from experienced teachers. • A schedule that works for students in college. • Free breakfast and lunch provided to staff. • A place to be creative, inspired, and have fun! Duties & Responsibilities: Supervise (监督)student’s activities and play in a non-academic setting. Provide a positive environment for students to learn and develop lifelong skills. Ensure the physical and emotional safety of the children at all times. Terms of Employment: These positions are part-time for the 2018 academic school year which runs from August 15th, 2017 to June 8th, 2018. There are no benefits associated with this position. Required availability Monday through Friday, 3:00 pm~6:00 pm, with additional hours depending on applicant’s availability — including Monday through Friday, 7:30 am~8:30 am and 11:45 am~1:15 pm. Minimum Qualifications: •Must be at least 18 years of age. •Must hold current certification in both first aid and CPR or obtain certification within 1 month of employment. •Must have previous experience of working with children in a school or camp setting. •Ability to communicate and work with groups of all ages and skill levels, and provide necessary direction and instruction to students. •Ability to communicate in effective English with staff, parents, and children. We will respond only to those candidates who meet the requirements of the position. 21.What is the advantage of working in the Harker School? A. Chances of learning abroad. B. Paid annual leave and bonus. C. Free accommodation and meals. D. Inspiration and happiness from the work. 22.When might the employees be working? A. Wednesday, 6:00pm~7:00pm. B. Tuesday, 1:15pm~3:00pm. C. Friday, 4:00pm~5:00pm. D. Monday, 8:30pm~11:45pm. 23.What is a must for the people to apply for the job? A. The ability to speak French. B. Related previous experience. C.A sense of direction and humor. D.A current certification in first aid. B Chinese paper cutting or "jianzhi" is the art of cutting paper designs, and the cut-outs are also used to decorate doors and windows, so they are sometimes called "chuang hua". Paper cutting has long been a symbol of Eastern charm. There are symmetrical(对称的)designs that are usually created by some folding and cutting. When unfolded, it forms a symmetrical design. Chinese cut-outs are normally symmetrical and are usually in an even number series of 2, 4, 24,etc. The oldest surviving paper cut-out is a symmetrical circle from the early 6th century found in Xinjiang, China. From the 7th to 13th century, paper cutting became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century. Throughout the Qing Dynasty many paper cutting skills were developed including drafting and the use of smoked papers. By the end of the Qing ruling, however, paper cutting was once on the decline because new art forms were being introduced. The Republic of China later tried to revive the art in the 1980s. Today, paper cut-outs are chiefly decorative. They decorate walls, windows, doors, columns, mirrors, lamps and lanterns in homes and are also used on presents or are given as gifts themselves. Entrances decorated with paper cut-outs are supposed to bring good luck. Paper cut-outs used to be used as patterns, especially for embroidery(刺绣). There are two methods of manufacture: one uses scissors, the other uses knives. In the scissor method, several pieces of paper — up to eight — are fastened together. The image is then cut with sharp, pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several paper on a relatively soft foundation consisting of a mixture of oil and ashes. Skilled crafters can even cut out different drawings freely without stopping. 24.When can the existing oldest paper cutting date back to? A. about 1 500 years ago. B. about 1 600 years ago. C. about 1 400 years ago. D. about 600 years ago. 25.The underlined word "revive" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by "_______". A. survive B. restore C. copy D. fix 26.Which of the following words can best summarize the last paragraph? A. History. B. Origin. C. Uses. D. Process. 27.What may be the best title of the text? A. Paper — the Eastern Charm B. The History of Paper Cutting C.A Brief Introduction to Paper Cutting D. Paper Cutting — Unbelievable Skilled Crafters C Once upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave. He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure. He crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald(绿宝石). The man took it and gave it to the first person to come by, a woman. Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.” “Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked. The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last! At last someone has broken the spell of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and you're the first to have passed its great test. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here…” “And why does this happen?” the man asked. “This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts become empty. So does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.” From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous. 28.Why did the man give up his job, home and friends? A.Because he possessed a variety of treasure. B.Because he devoted himself to a great test. C.Because he had to guard the treasure cave. D.Because he wanted to find the treasure cave. 29.What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man? A.All kinds of treasure. B.A chest with jewels and gold. C.A small emerald. D.A handful of jewels. 30.What do we learn about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before? A.They all found the cave empty at last. B.The old man freed them from its spell. C.They all filled the cave with the treasure they had. D.They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone. 31.What can we learn from the text? A.Different people have different views. B.Treasure only belongs to those who possess it. C.Some people never learn what is really valuable. D.Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy. D With the development of society, the choice of food and drink for children is more diversified than ever before. However, every coin has two sides. Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the statistics. I feel there are a number of reasons for this. Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty food, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants then probably children would buy less take-away food. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree to this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty food every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active as well as guide them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits. 32.What is suggested by the author to deal with overweight? A.Blaming the shops selling unhealthy and fatty food. B.Asking young children to walk to school every day. C.Living an active life and removing bad eating habits. D.Not watching TV or playing computer games after school. 33.Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage? 34.The author writes the passage to ________. A.show people a social problem B.provide facts for the government C.advise solutions to a problem D.compare opinions of people 35.The underlined word “diversified” in the first paragraph most probably means “________”. A.various B.difficult C.expensive D.available 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36 . Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 37 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 38 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainted green . The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 40 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. A.On the other hand, black is depressing. B.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up---we are born with our preference. C.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like. D.If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. F.Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors. G.Colors do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it. 第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter. Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very 41 lesson in life by the great example you 42 . When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had 43 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without any 44 , you went over and put the 45 $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you 46 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 47 like, “Some kid will really enjoy 48 this.” Last week, a young man 49 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have 50 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 51 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 52 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 53 , which came to just over 54 . That is an easy mistake 55 both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 56 you did that night at the café in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 57 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you. Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 58 to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 59 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 60 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum 41. A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable 42. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took 43. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought 44. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty 45. A. other B. last C. extra D. rest 46. A. again B. already C. only D. also 47.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D.something 48.A.finding B.accepting C.looking for D.pointing at 49. A.behind B.beyond C.ahead of D.next to 50.A.much B.some C.any D.enough 51.A.far B.1ong C.short D.high 52.A.and B.but C.so D.while 53.A.1itres B.kilograms C.pounds D.kilometres 54.A.$15 B.$20 C.$25 D.$30 55.A.until B.as C.although D.unless 56.A.what B.which C.whatever D.whichever 57.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged 58.A.easier B.better C.faster D.worse 59. A.corner B.way C.ground D.carpet 60.A.there B.here C.out D.around 第II卷 (非选择题 共60分) 第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 The first practical cooling system for use in industry was invented in 1922 61 Willis Carrier in New York, the USA. He continued to improve his 62 (invent) and, in 1928, developed the first air conditioner for home use. In 1939, eleven years later, an American car company introduced the first air conditioner for cars, which made 63 possible for people to drive in a more comfortable environment. After World War Ⅱ, many American 64 (company) began making air conditioners and, beginning in 1950, many homes in the USA 65 (equip) with central air conditioning. Central air conditioning uses a single unit 66 (heat) or cool a whole house. With this, people could escape the heat of summer and the cold of winter no matter 67 they were in the house. In the 1970s, electricity became more and more expensive, so people developed 68 (good) air conditioners to save money. Later, 69 cooling gas in air conditioners was found to pollute the environment, so engineers 70 (work) to produce air conditioners more friendly to the environment since the 1980s. 第二节:单词拼写 (共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 71. I felt______________(感到羞耻的)of my son's bad manners 72.It is______________(典型的)of the young man to think of himself before others. 73.He made an____________(试图)to escape before he could be punished. 74.That would help guarantee the bird's_____________(幸存). 75.That animal is______________(实际上)a dog,not a wolf. 76.The man who can make hard things easier and his wife are both ______________(教育家). 77. The reform will____________________(巩固;加强)our economy in a number of other ways. 78.Daycare centres for the elderly make a valuable__________(贡献)to the overall service. 79.He____________(扫视)at the envelope and recognized his uncle's handwriting. 80.Earthquakes can't be prevented,but they can be______________(预测). 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last weekend, there was art festival in our school. Our headmaster plan to make it a feature of our school. I was so excited, for it was the first time for me to join in it. Early in the morning, I saw such many people come to our school, made it so lively. The students gave a warm welcome to the guest. I walked around or appreciated the paintings. All of the works were from the students and I was very impressed by it. There were also some handcrafts, that were so creative. Though they were busy with their study most of the time, some students still managed to develop their hobbies. I should learn to them and develop a hobby as well as. 第二节:书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括: 1.参加者;2.时间、地点;3.活动:登山、野餐等。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语期末试卷答案及解析 I.听力 1-5 ABACB 6-10CCBCA 11-15BCACC 16-20CBCCB II.阅读理解 A篇【文章大意】本文是一则招聘兼职教师的广告,文中介绍了工作时间、要求等内容。 21.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的"A place to be creative, inspired, and have fun!"可知,这项工作可以让人们受到激励,也给人们带来快乐。故选D。 22.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的"Required availability Monday through Friday, 3:00 pm~6:00 pm, with additional hours depending on applicant’s availability — including Monday through Friday, 7:30 am~8:30 am and 11:45 am~1:15 pm"可知选C。 23.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的"Must have previous experience of working with children in a school or camp setting"可知,申请者必须有相关的工作经验,故选B。D项可在入职后一个月内获得。 B篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。中国的剪纸艺术源远流长,距今已有1 500多年的历史。如今的剪纸主要用于装饰。剪纸过程简单但具有一定的文化特色。 24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的首句中的关键信息"The oldest surviving paper cut-out...from the early 6th century found in Xinjiang, China"可知,该艺术始于六世纪早期,即500年左右,故用2017年减去500年,即可推知距今约1 500年。 27.C【解析】标题归纳题。全篇从中国剪纸艺术的历史、用途以及过程等全方位阐述了Paper Cutting,故用A Brief Introduction to Paper Cutting作为文章标题最合适。 C篇【文章大意】 本文通过一个充满珠宝的洞穴的故事告诉了我们一个人生真理:单纯的物质并不能使人变得富有,只有学会与人分享才能获得精神上的真正富有。 28.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.”可知,他这样做的目的是保护洞穴,故C项正确。 29.B 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold.”可知,他们进来时,里面有很多珠宝和黄金,故B项正确。 30.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“…when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts become empty. So does the cave.”可知,如果看守洞穴的人的心灵是空的,那么洞穴里的宝贝也就没了,故A项正确。 31.D 主旨大意题。文章告诉我们单纯的物质并不能使人变得富有,只有学会与人分享才能获得精神上的真正富有,故D项正确。 D篇【文章大意】 本文是一篇关于儿童肥胖问题的短文。第一段是中心段,提出儿童肥胖的问题,第二、三、四段分别分析一个原因,最后一段提出了解决这一问题的方法。 32.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active as well as guide them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.”可知,作者给出的建议是要过更为积极的生活,而且要改掉一些不好的饮食习惯,故C项正确。 33.B 篇章结构题。第一段是中心段,提出儿童肥胖的问题,第二、三、四段分别分析了一个原因,最后一段提出了解决这一问题的方法,因此在结构上属于“总→分→总”的结构,故B项正确。 34.C 作者意图题。本文首先提出了一个问题,然后分析了出现这一问题的原因,最后提出了解决这一问题的方法。所以作者的写作目的就是对问题提出解决方法,故C项正确。 35.A 词义猜测题。根据本句“With the development of society, the choice of food and drink for children is more diversified than ever before.”可知,现在的儿童在食物方面的选择很丰富,所以本词的意思是“多种多样的”,故A项正确。 III.七选五 36--40DBGAE IV. 完形填空: 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。母亲以书信的形式讲述了儿子所做得事给自己树立了榜样,自己也受到了感染。有一次在加油站,排在自己前面的年轻人没有足够的钱付油费,自己却学着儿子的样子给那个年轻人付了$6。本文通过母亲的讲述给我们阐述了一个道理:给与比得到更好。 41.D 此题考查形容词词义辨析。humorous幽默的; private私人的; reasonable有道理的;valuable有价值的。根据文意:儿子教给了我宝贵的一课。可知选D。 42.C 此题考查短语set an example。 43.A 因是在小餐馆,所以应是点汉堡包。 44.A 此题考查短语without hesitation毫不犹豫。 45.C 根据文意:你走过去把额外的2美元放在他的手里。可知选C。 46.D 根据文意:我们离开时,你还扔了5美分的硬币在路上。可知选D。 47.D 根据文意:说了些像。。。的话。可知选D。 48.A 根据文意:某个孩子会喜欢找到它。可知选A。 49.C 根据文意:在加油站排在我前面的一位年轻人,没有足够的钱付油费。可知49选C;50选D。 50.D 参看9题。 51.C 根据文意:他还差多少钱?可知选short 缺,少,差。 52.B 根据文意:他本打算加$15的油,可是他看错了油表。结果加了15升。可知52选B;53选A。 53.A 参看12题。 54.B 根据文意:年轻人自己有$15再加上我的$6, 刚刚超过$20。 55.B 此处as表原因,因两种计量器动得都非常快。 56.A 此题考查宾语从句的连接词。what作did的宾语。语境:想起那晚你所做的一切。 57.B 根据文意:他非常吃惊。可知选B。 58.B 根据文意:给与比获得更好。可知选B。 59.C 根据文意:当我在地上看到5美分的硬币,我就想把它捡起来。可知选C。 60.A 根据文意:我想起了你,所以又把它放在了那里。可知选A。 V.语法填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了家用空调的发展过程。 61.by 62.invention 63.it 64.companies 65.were equipped 66.to heat 67.where 68.better 69.the 70.have been working VII.单词拼写 71. ashamed 72.typical 73.attempt 74.survival 75.actually 76.educators 77.strengthen 78.contribution 79.glanced 80.predicted VIII.短文改错 1. wasart festival 2. plan--planned 3. such—so 4. made--making 5.guest--guests 6. or--and 7.it--them 8.that—which 9.to--from 10. as well 书面表达 Dear Chris, I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekend. Aiming to enhance our relation and build up our bodies,the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic.(高分句型一)(活动:登山、野餐等)As is scheduled,the activity will take place at 8:00am on Saturday at the gate of our school and we hope all the students in our class will take an active part in it.(高分句型二)(参加者、时间、地点)Climbing is an important part of the trip.While pushing our strength to the limit,we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way.(高分句型三) Hope you won't miss the joyful activity.Your attendance is greatly expected. Yours, Li Hua查看更多