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2018-2019学年江西省高安中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(A卷)
2018-2019学年江西省高安中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(A卷) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man going to China for? A. To takea trip. B. TostudyChinese. C. To visit afriend. 2. Who lost a Frenchdictionary? A.Bill. B. Mike. C.Tom. 3. What date is ittoday? A.July13th. B.July14th. C. July12th. 4. What is the man about todo? A. Havea class. B. Reada book. C. Take an exam. 5. What will the man probably majorin? A.Law. B.Engineering. C. Medicine. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. When will the woman meetTed? A. In halfanhour. B. In anhour. C. In one and a halfhours. 7. How will the woman go to thecinema? A.By car. B.Bytaxi. C. ByBus. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What kind of movie does the man likewatching? A. Comedy. B.Actionmovie. C. Warmovies. 9. What does the man want to donext? A. Dosomewriting. B. Go out fora drink. C. Go home andrest. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What’s the probable relationship between the twospeakers? A.Workmates. B.Schoolmates. C.Neighbors. 2. Where are the twospeakers? A.InParis. B. InLondon. C. In Rome. What language does the man’s wifespeak? A.Italian. B.English. C. French. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 3. Which of the following was justplanted? A. Anapple tree. B. Some rosebushes. C. Some purple tomatoes. 4. What did the man dobefore? A.Agardener. B.Afarmer. C. Adoctor. 5. Why is the man doing the gardening for thewoman? A. She dislikes working inthegarden. B. She hired the man to work for her. C. She is not feeling very well. 6. What will the woman donext? A. Make the man achocolatecake. B. Have some coffee with theman. C. Give the man some money. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 7. What is the highest temperature in southern areas today? A. 16℃ B. 19℃ C. 23℃ 8. What will the weather be like in most of the southern half of thecountry? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. 9. When will it be rainy in most of the southern half of thecountry? A.This evening. B.Tomorrowevening. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 10. What will keep temperatures in the north down to about19℃? A. Theeastwind. B.Thestorm. C. Thefog. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和D 中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A RICHMOND EXPERIMENTALTHEATRE Learn to act introduces people to kinds of acting techniques. It is specially designed for those with little or no acting experience. The atmosphere is relaxed and great emphasis is placed on developing the confidenceand abilitiesofpeople who mayinitially(最初)bea little worried! B WORLD CULTUREDAY Brazilian Street Percussion(打击乐器) 2:30—4:50 Samba percussion workshop. Lift your spirits with the taste of carnival! It doesn't matter whether you're an experienced musician or a complete beginner; you'll be creating complex exotic rhythms in no time. African Storytelling 3:45—4:45 The magical African storytelling tradition is an event for all the family. A SCOTTISHDANCING IT'S FUN IT'S GOOD EXERCISE ● We have classes for dancers of allabilities. ● Previous experience is notrequired. ● All you need to bring is a pair of soft shoes andenthusiasm. ● Classes are held in a number of places and at differenttimes. ● We guarantee you a warm welcome. B DRAWING INCOLOUR An intensive(加强的)workshop for beginners Saturday 13th and Sunday 14th October This unusual workshop(工作坊) offers instruction in effective ways to draw in color. Activities will include study of light and shade and ways to express mood and emotion in color. The small class (12 students) assures maximum attention for each student. Professional quality materials are included in the fee of £95. 2. Sarah is a full•time mother who wants more fun exercise. She wouldprobablychoose . A. Richmondexperimentaltheatre B. World cultureday C.Scottishdancing D. Drawing incolor 3. Before going to Drawing in color, you should . A. be very goodat painting B. learn to control youremotion C. take along painting materialswith you D. pay for the course inadvance 4. Which of following statements is CORRECT according to theadvertisements? A. No previous experience is required to attend aclass. B. No fees are charged for thesecourses. C. All courses provide flexible schedule for full•timeworkers. D. None of the courses is suitable forkids. B Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate. In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.” “It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t writeabout.” Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book, and a short-story collection. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in herchildhood? A. She hadseven brothers. B. She felt herself anobody. C. She was too shy to goto school. D. She did not have any goodteachers. 3. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to. A. work for aschoolmagazine B. run away from herfamily C. make a lotoffriends D. develop her writingstyle 4. According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in hersuccess? A. Her early yearsin college. B. Her training in the Workshop. C. Her feeling ofbeingdifferent. D. Her childhoodexperience. 5. What do we learn about The House on MangoStreet? A. It is quite popularamong students. B. It is the only book ever written byCisneros. C. It wasn’t success as it was writteninSpanish. D. It won an award when Cisneros wastwenty-nine. C English songs have been very popular for people around the world for many decades. Singers,from Elvis Presley to Ricky Martin,from the Beatles to Eminen and from Natalie Cole to Britney Spears,have all been sitting in everyone’s heart,even for people who don’t speak English. But will you have better English skills if you listen to English songs for a long time? From my experiences,some people listen to English songs for 20-30 years but still haven’t accomplished any good English skills. Some people choose English songs to be the “main learning approach”, but most of them have failed. Listening to English songs does not help you to speak English fluently. It does help you gain some vocabularies. Most of them are unusual ones that you don’t use in your everyday life. You won’t learn the sentence “It is a complicate project. We really need to meet the deadline.” in any English songs. People like using English songs to practice English skills because it’s easy and enjoyable. They think that sitting in the car listening to English songs day by day can improve their English skills. It is not thatactually. You will not improve your listening skills because normal people don’t speak with melody ( 乐 调).Peopledon’ttalklikeEminen’ssongs(well,actually,someteenagersdo).Youcan’tgetyourselffamiliar with English pronunciation or accent just from listening to English songs. The words that they pronounce in the songs are not the words that you will hear in your everyday life. It often even confuses you more how English is pronounced. I would fully encourage you to watch English movies,listen to radio news or other normal talks,but not music. Of course,you can consume it for fun but not the aim to improve your English skills. 2. What’s the text mainlyabout? A. How English songs help people practice Englishskills. B. Who has made English songs popular all over theworld. C. Why people won’t improve their English by listening to Englishsongs. D. Where people can find good English songs to practice their Englishskills. 3. English songs are helpful for English learners if theywantto . A. speakEnglishfluently B. enlarge theirvocabularies C. improve theirlisteningskills D. learn to express themselves in daily life 30.Which of the following won’t probably appear in Englishsongs? A. Country road, takeme home. B. Every night I see you, I feelyou. C. It’s not a big thing if you leaveme. D. We need to meet the deadline though it’s tough. 31. What’s the author’s attitude towards improving English by listening to Englishsongs? A.indifferent B.negative C.objective D. favorable D What do you usually do to comfort your friends when they are sad? You probably pat them on the shoulder, or give them a warm hug. We used to think that knowing when and how to comfort others was an ability that only humans have. But scientists have discovered that apes (猩猩) have this ability too. Two researchers from Emory University in Atlanta, US, went to an Ape Protection Centre in Congo to study bonobos (倭黑猩猩), which are closely related to humans. The researchers analyzed the bonobos’ reactions (反应) after more than 370 cases of stressful situations, such as fights and losing temper, and found that some bonobos rushed to hug those that were screaming after being attacked, just like humans would have done. However, researchers found that not all bonobos were able to comfort others. In the protection center, many bonobos are orphans whose mothers were killed by hunters. They were found to be more worried in times of tension and have greater difficulty controlling their own emotions, making them worse at reaching out to help friends in need. “Orphans, who have not had the benefit of a mother helping them handling their emotions, are much worse at comforting others,” Professor Frans de Waal told The Telegraph. “Bonobos with moms were able to curb their negative emotional reactions more quickly. Therefore, they pay more attention to others.” This pattern mirrors the way that human children have been found to react. Those who are good at handling their own emotions—for example, those who can calm themselves down more quickly after upsetting experiences—are usually better at expressing their concerns forothers. 32. The 5th paragraph is mainlydeveloped by . A.makingcomparisons B. following time order C.givingexamples D. presenting causes andeffects 33. The underlined word “curb” in the 6th paragraphprobablymeans“ ”. A.express B.watch C.hide D. control 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage? A. Orphan bonobos never give a hand tofriends. B. There were 370 bonobos in theresearch. C. Moms play an important role in dealing with kids’emotions. D. Only human beings have the ability to comfortothers. 32. What’s the main purpose of thispassage? A. To provide better protectionforApes. B. To inform readers of a new study. C. To uncover the mysteryofApes. D. To compare human behaviors withApes’. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) It is important for our children to understand the importance of respect, so that they can communicate successfully with others all their lives. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to teach your child about respect. 36 A child may obey you simply because he is afraid of you. However, when a child understands that your rules and actions are for his own good, he will obey you because he respectsyou. Treat others with respect. 37 Seeing respectful adult behavior helps your child learn the value of respect and how to use it to his advantages. If you are caught being rude to others, your child will take this as acue(暗示) thatit’s OKto be disrespectfulto others. Avoid over-reacting. As your child enters the teen years, it can be extremely difficult to show respect and build a good relationship with your child when he is being disrespectful to you. It’s important --- though challenging---notto stoop(俯身)to theirlevel. 38 39 Let them know that their words and feelings are important to you. Respect their privacyby knocking before entering their room and ask that they do the same.40 Keep in mind that schools may teach children about respect, but it is you, the parent, that holds the most effect over your children. A. Help your child developself-respect. B. Treat your kids withrespect. C. You cannot be with your child every minute of theday. D. Tellrespectfromobedience(顺从). E. Truly listen to them when they have something tosay. A. It takes a lot of strength to walk away and not to shoutback. B. Kids are greatly affected byadults. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On the first day of my school life in the USA, I showed a great interest in marketing class(营销课). My teacher, Mrs. Tolman, suggested I 41 a marketing club called DECA attracting students with talent and interest in 42 . So I did. The first 43 was to collect money for the marketing competition by selling candles. Mrs. Tolman saidthecompetitionwasdueinaweekandthat40percentof44wouldgointomypersonalaccount (个人账户). At the beginning, I tried to sell candles to my host mom. She said that if I could 45 confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation, she would buy some. I started my presentation with a 46 handshake. Then I introduced the candles and the special sales I could offer and 47 her that our candles were perfect for gifts and home decorations. Finally she bought three. Greatly 48 I decided to sell them in the neighborhood. On Saturday morning, with great courage, I knocked at the door of my first potential 49. “I’m a student and weare 50 money for DECA. I’m trying tosell...” “Not today, sorry,” the man stopped me and 51 the door. Embarrassed, I walked away and said to myself the 52 thing that might happen was being refused like that again. I couldn’t even count how many times I was 53 with reasons like “Not today” or “I don’t have any 54 money”. 55 , I had to continue. 56 , a woman kindly bought $60 worth of candles. I couldn’t even hide my 57 and said “Thank you very much” to her with abow. After a 58 hard work, I turned in my $408. I was 59 to find out I was the second highest seller in allclasses. It was the first time that I had worked as a salesperson. Now I look back on this experience with satisfaction, and I feel glad that I did not 60 in face of difficulties. 41. A. hold B. join C. build D. attend 42. A. business B. English C. math D. sports 43. A. chance B. way C. challenge D. choice 44. A. income B. candles C. business D. expense 45. A. express B. expect C. make D. show 46. A. firm B. sudden C. rude D. uncertain 47. A. commanded B. persuaded C. explained D. requested 48. A. satisfied B. disappointed C. shocked D. encouraged 49. A. businessman B. seller C. buyer D. shopkeeper 50. A. lending B. raising C. returning D. borrowing 51. A. opened B. knocked C. broke into D. shut 52. A. worst B. uneasy C. best D. tiring 53. A. forbidden B. allowed C. refused D. demanded 54. A. small B. extra C. little D. left 55. A. Therefore B. So C. However D. For 56. A. Besides B. Secondly C. Firstly D. Finally 57. A. concerns B. embarrassment C. excitement D. sadness 58. A. week’s B. hour’s C. day’s D. month’s 59. A. puzzled B. surprised C. calm D. lucky 60. A. give away B. give out C. give off D. give in 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called “The Classic of Tea”,61 is honored as “ The Bible of Tea”. The book gives a detailed 62 (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification oftea. However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 63 (it).Take green tea for instance,theideal temperatureofthewatershouldbearound80degreesCelsius.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养) inthe tea 64 (destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,thetea 65 (leaf) won't open andyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleareused 66 drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 67 (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea. It is polite 68 (offer)theteacuptoguestswithbothhands.Ofcourse, theguestsshouldpayrespectaswell, 69 (take) the cup with bothhands. Talking about adding water to the tea cup,thereis 70 saying: Wine full,full cup. Tea half,halfcup. For wine,the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea,the half cup means modesty. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每句不超过两个错误;2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词;3. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he could become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seems to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was tired practising the piano. Hear this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.” 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jason 对CCTV 播出的一档节目"经典咏流传"(Everlasting Classics )非常感兴趣,写信向你询问该节目的有关情况,请你根据下列提示,用英语给他写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 节目的宗旨:欣赏古诗之类,……; 2. 节目的内容:将古诗词与音乐相结合、近百位歌手受邀演唱; 3. 节目的反响:……. 注意: 1. 词数 100 东右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. 参考词汇:古诗词 classicalpoetry 一 听力 高一英语参考答案 A 卷 1-5BACCA 6-10 CBBCB 11-15AACBC 16-20BCABA 二 阅读理解 21-23CDA 24-27BDCA 28-31 CBDB 32-35 ADCB 36-40DGFBE 三 完形填空 41-45 BACAD 46-50 ABDCB 51-55DACBC 56-60 DCABD 四 语法填词 61.which 62 explanation 63.itself 64. will be destroyed 65.leaves 66.to 67.constantly 68. to offer 69. taking 70.a 五 短文改错 1.a 改 为 an; 2.listen 改 为listening; 3.to改为for; 4. her改为his; 5.seems改为seemed;6.Therefore改为However;7.tired后面加of; 8.Hear Hearing; 9.good----well; 10. 去 掉 even 六 书面表达 Dear Jason, I am very glad to hear from you. Knowing that you are interested in the programme Everlasting Classics on CCTV, I am very pleased to tell you something about it. The programme is aimed at helping us appreciate the beauty of the Chinese poetry as well as promoting the spread of Chinese traditional culture. It combines classical poetry with popular music in a perfect way.Nearly one hundred singers have been invited to sing poetry to beautiful pieces of music. So fascinating and wonderful is the programme that it is highly thought of by many viewers. It is universally acknowledged that it is one of the most popular programmes thesedays. I hope that you will enjoy my introduction. If you want further information, please let me know. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua查看更多