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【英语】四川省眉山市东坡区多悦高级中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试试题
四川省眉山市东坡区多悦高级中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. When will Judy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a computer game. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Which color do cats see better than humans? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 11. Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place. B. To show off their hunting skills. C. To make their owners happy. 12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Who is Macy? A. Ed’s mother. B. Ed’s teacher. C. Ed’s friend. 14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten? A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others. 16. What do the teachers say about Ed? A. He’s clever. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s brave. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 A FRANCE The France company that spread a Europe-wide cheating of food supply by passing off(冒充)750 tons of horse-meat as beef was allowed on Monday to restart production of minced meat, sausages and ready-to-eat meals. But the company will no longer be allowed to stock frozen meat, Agriculture Minister Stephane Foll said. UNITED KINGDOM A new virus that broke out in the Middle East last year and killed five people is well adapted to infecting humans but could practically be treated with drugs that improve the immune(免疫)system. “The virus is from the same family as the common cold and as SARS.” a scientist from Oxford on Tuesday. SOUTH AFRICA Olympian runner Oscar Pistorius broke into the door of a small bathroom where his girl friend was bathing after a shouting match on Valentine’s Day, hitting her three times, a South African prosecutor(检察官) said on Tuesday as he charged the sports star with planned murder. EGYPT Former Egyptian prime minister and presidential(总统的) candidate Ahmed Shafiq was referred to the Cairo Criminal Court on Tuesday over corruption and money laundering charges, the official News Agency reported. Shafiq has left Egypt for the United Arab after losing the presidential race. 21. According to the passage, the French company_______. A. spread a virus across Europe. B. sold 750 tons beef as horse-meat. C. restarted production of frozen meat. D. was again allowed to produce sausages. 22.The planned murder took place in _______. A. Egypt B. America C. South Africa D. The United Kingdom 23.We can learn from this passage that_______. A. the French company once cheated its customers. B. patients with the new virus can not be cured by now. C. Pistorius killed his girl friend all by chance on Tuesday. D. the former prime minister of Egypt has left the United Arab. 24.This passage is taken from the section of _______in a newspaper. A. Nation B. World C. Sports D. Science B Food picked up just a few seconds after being dropped is less likely to contain bacteria than if it is left for longer periods of time, according to the findings of research carried out at Aston University’s School of Life and Health Sciences. The findings suggest there may be some scientific basis to the “5-second rule”—the belief about it being fine to eat food that has only had contact with the floor for five seconds or less. Although people have long followed the 5-second rule, until now it is unclear whether it actually helps. The study, undertaken by final year Biology students and led by Anthony Hilton, Professor of Microbiology at Aston University, monitored the transfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor flooring types(carpet, cement floor etc.)to toast, pasta, a biscuit and a sticky sweet when contact was made from 3 to 30 seconds. The results showed that: Time is a significant factor in the transfer of bacteria from a floor surface to a piece of food; and the type of flooring the food has been dropped on has an effect, with bacteria least likely to transfer from carpeted surfaces and most likely to transfer from cement flooring surfaces to moist(湿的) foods making contact for more than five seconds. Professor Hilton said :“Consuming food dropped on the floor still carries an infection risk as it very much depends on which bacteria are present on the floor at the time.” The Aston team also carried out a survey of the number of people who employ the 5-second rule. The survey showed that:87% of people surveyed said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or already have done so.55% of those who would eat or have eaten food dropped on the floor are women.81% of the women who would eat food from the floor would follow the 5-second rule. Professor Hilton added, “Our study showed that a surprisingly large majority of people are happy to consume dropped food, with women the most likely to do so. But they are also more likely to follow the 5-second rule.” 25.According to the passage, which of the following is true? A.A toast dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor. B.A sticky chocolate dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor within 5 seconds. C.The food dropped on the carpet shares the same potential of being polluted with the food dropped on the cement floor. D.The food dropped on the cement floor is not as safe as food dropped on the carpet within 30 seconds. 26.Eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection risk because it relies on at that time. A.the type of bacteria B.the carpet C.the cement floor D.the surface of table 27.The passage is developed probably by . A.time B.space C.contrast D.example 28.What is the main idea of this passage? A.The food which is dropped on the floor can be eaten safely. B.The bacteria have no negative effect on the safety of food. C.A research on the safety of food dropped on the floor is undertaken. D.People surveyed in the research are willing to accept the idea. C The arts,especially music,should be part of every school’s lessons at every grade level.Students will be much smarter(聪明的) if they have some musical experience.They could improve their classroom skills,like paying attention and following directions.People develop all these skills when they learn music.Making music also lets children use their imagination.It provides(提供) students with a chance to try out their own ideas. Music not only makes children better students,but also gives them something positive to do.In a music program,children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(一群可能肇事的年轻人).Parents can enjoy listening to their children’s music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen.In a school band,students get to be part of a team.They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music. Music builds self-confidence,too.It gives children a sense of achievement and success.Making music is something for them to be proud of,and it lets kids practice performing(表演) in front of an audience.Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence. In a word,music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character.That is why music should be provided in every single grade in every school. 29.According to the passage,music could make students smarter by . A.improving their classroom skills and attention B.improving their classroom skills and imagination C.improving their attention and imagination D.learning music,making music and trying out their own ideas 30.What does the underlined phrase “glued to” in the second paragraph mean? A.Unwilling to turn on. B.Always being disturbed by. C.Unwilling to leave. D.Always playing. 31.The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could . A.give children self-expression and self-confidence B.bring children achievement and success C.give children something to be proud of D.develop children’s self-confidence 32.What’s the best title of this passage? A.Music is a must as a course at school B.Music builds children’s self-confidence C.Music makes students much smarter D.Learning music and making music are both important D E-reading and e-books are slowly conquering the world.Compared to traditional paper books,e-books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity. Japan is known for the reform-minded attitude towards the gadget(精小装置)world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework. The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning.It is natural but it is also completely untraditional. The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget.Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer. The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books.The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be. In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book,the digital age has brought along a completely different flavour to reading.Bringing that flavour in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter. 33.Why are e-books so popular in the world? A.They’re cheap to buy. B.They’re effective to use. C.They’re convenient to bring. D.They’re the latest fashion. 34.In America,the students are encouraged to . A.apply the procedure of downloading the courses B.communicate with their teachers using computers C.research some interactive software for their studies D.do their homework in computers instead of in paper 35.What’s the author’s attitude to the digital textbooks? A.Being against. B.Being for. C.Not mentioned. D.Being neutral. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village ,but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way. How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time? 36 In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. 37 38 In Muslim countries, you shouldn’t expose your body, especially women, who should wear long blouses and skirts. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you come in. In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. 39 In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax , and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. It should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. 40 A. For this reason, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. B. As the saying goes, "when in Rome, do as the Romans do." C. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. D. In China, you may present your card with the writing side up. E. An American shakes your hand while looking into your eyes. F. Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn’t wear. G. Don't make any noise when you eat or drink soup. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was born with a heart disease.As I grew up,parts of my heart started to 41 and I was often out of breath.So when I was eight,the doctors opened my chest to 42 it.When they saw the state of my heart,they told my parents,“We don’t expect him to 43 the night.” I was in and out of a coma (昏迷) for three months.Every day the fact that I wasn’t 44 was a good thing. Finally,the doctors 45 I’d be better off at home—saying that I wasn’t going to live long.But I 46 and had something close to a 47 childhood.As a teenager,I began to 48 heart failure again.But I was 49 to go to college,become a manager and get married to Jo. I started my own 50 so I could work flexible(灵活的)hours, 51 Jo and I had two children:Josh and Liam.I 52 to keep a good standard of life for everyone,even when I was waking up feeling sick every morning.By January last year,my heart failure was so 53 I often couldn’t walk more than a few yards. I was worried about not being around for my 54 .I had to explain to Josh that the 55 telling me an organ(器官)had been found could come any time and I’d be rushed to hospital,perhaps 56 I could say goodbye.A few days later,the phone rang and Josh said,“Is that the doctor with your new 57 ?”However it was 58 a salesman. May 4 was the day a transplant (移植)match was found.I was out of hospital within five weeks and,within a few 59 ,feeling much better.By October,I was taking part in a 30-mile bike ride. These days I spend a lot of time talking to kids with heart 60 .I want to support others who’ve had a hard time. 41.A.feel B.fail C.improve D.work 42.A.repair B.discover C.hear D.prevent 43.A.stay B.waste C.see D.last 44.A.dead B.sad C.sick D.worried 45.A.expected B.decided C.required D.learned 46.A.went out B.gave up C.looked back D.carried on 47.A.lucky B.normal C.busy D.poor 48.A.stop B.accept C.experience D.examine 49.A.ready B.likely C.able D.sure 50.A.ride B.family C.holiday D.company 51.A.and B.but C.since D.unless 52.A.waited B.tried C.agreed D.offered 53.A.easy B.quiet C.bad D.strange 54.A.children B.parents C.wife D.doctors 55.A.person B.letter C.call D.note 56.A.when B.before C.although D.if 57.A.heart B.bike C.drug D.address 58.A.then B.yet C.just D.soon 59.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years 60.A.conditions B.problems C.operations D.transplants 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 People have known the 61. _______ (important) of keeping healthy and good life habits. Everyone 62._____________(want) to keep in good health. To keep healthy, we should have a 63._____________(balance) diet. . What should we do to keep healthy? I think 64._____________is important to have a good habit. We shouldn’t spit(吐痰) in public places or throw litter(垃圾) about. We must make it a rule to wash our hands before meals or 65._____________toilets(厕所).It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep us 66.______________(activity) during the day.67. _____________(do) morning exercises every day is also good 68.___________our health. We should keep the windows open when we are sleeping. We should have more water, fruit 69. _____________ vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state. Do you agree with me? The better we get into good eating habits, the 70.___________(happy) our life will become. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1、每句不超过两个错误; 2、每处错误及其修改均限一词; 3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October 1621. In 1620,the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, We began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,这个周末你因为要参加中央电视台的英语演讲比赛,所以不能如约和你的英国朋友TOM一起出去玩了。请写封邮件向TOM道歉,内容包括: 1.你的歉意 2.你爽约的具体原因(比赛的重要性) 3.期待下次的约会 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1~5 BABAC 6~10 BBACC 11~15 ABABC 16~20 ABCCA 21—24 DCAB 25—28 DACC 29—32 BCDA 33—35 BAB 36—40 ECFAD 41-45 BADAB 46-50 DBCCD 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 BACCB 61.importance 62.wants 63.balanced 64.it 65.after 66.active 67.Doing 68.for 69.and 70.happier 改错:第一句:holiday→holidays 第二句:where→how 第三句:takes→took 第四句:the→a 第五句:freely→free;so→but 第六句:starved后加to 第七句:we→they 第八句:去掉be 第十句:Filling→Filled 作文范文: Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my not being able to join you for the trip to Beijing next weekend which we planned before. I have been looking forward to the trip for a long time and have done a lot of preparation. However, I am informed that the CCTV national English competition is going to be held on that day. You know that I've been waiting for the chance for months and thus by no means can I miss it. As a result, I cannot make it for the trip. I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice. I do hope you can.accept my apologies and understand my situation. Please allow me to say sorry again. Sincerely yours, Li Hua查看更多