【英语】2018届二轮复习状语从句高考真题改编语法填空练与析学案(10页)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习状语从句高考真题改编语法填空练与析学案(10页)

‎2018届二轮复习 状语从句高考真题改编语法填空练与析 A组 2016~2014年各省市高考题(改编)‎ ‎1.(2016·江苏,26) some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure. ‎ A.Because B.If C.Unless D.While ‎2.(2016·北京,33)I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.‎ A.because B.Before C.unless D.until ‎3.(2016·天津,7) the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care for. ‎ ‎4.(2016·全国Ⅲ,完形)Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him ________he came back from hospital.‎ ‎5.(2016·全国Ⅲ,七选五)When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator ________you don’t cook it immediately.‎ ‎6.(2016·北京,七选五)For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, ________(然而)for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.‎ ‎7.(2016·北京,27)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,________he’s in his nineties.‎ ‎8.(2016·北京,33)I really enjoy listening to music ________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.‎ ‎9.(2016·四川,阅读B)________ you do, don’t be a bystander.‎ ‎10.(2016·四川,66)________the little panda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.‎ ‎11.(2016·四川,短文改错)Mother’s Day is a western festival, it’s popular in China now.________‎ ‎12.(2016·江苏,26)________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.‎ ‎13.(2016·浙江,5)________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.‎ ‎14.(2015·江苏,26)It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes.‎ ‎15.(2015·湖南,33)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.‎ ‎16.(2015·北京,28)You won't find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it.‎ ‎17.(2015·北京,32)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.‎ ‎18.(2015·浙江,9)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.‎ ‎19.(2015·重庆,4)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.‎ ‎20.(2015·陕西,20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________you get to know everyone else.‎ ‎21.(2015·四川,6)There is only one more day to go________ your favorite music group play live.‎ ‎22.(2015·天津,12)We need to get to the root of the problem________ we can solve it.‎ ‎23.(2015·安徽,23)________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.‎ ‎24.(2015·安徽,34)________he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.‎ ‎25.(2015·福建,31)________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.‎ ‎26.(2014·安徽,25)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”.‎ ‎27.(2014·江西,35)It was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.‎ ‎28.(2014·陕西,24)The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,left ________ I could ask for their names.‎ ‎29.(2014·重庆,14)Half an hour later,Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her.‎ ‎30.(2014·北京,29)Even ________ the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.‎ ‎31.(2014·江苏,21)Lessons can be learned to face the future,________ history cannot be changed.‎ ‎32.(2014·山东,2)I don't really like the author,________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.‎ ‎33.(2014·湖南,26)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work.‎ ‎34.(2014·天津,4)________ you start eating in a healthier way,weight control will become much easier.‎ ‎35.(2014·浙江,15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________(以便) she could stay home and raise her family.‎ B组 2016~2015模拟精选题 ‎1.(2016·安徽蚌埠市期中)________life in a new country can be difficult, it can broaden a person’s view of the world.‎ ‎2.(2016·福建泉州三月质检)To my great disappointment, my best friend left the city________I could have a word with her.‎ ‎3.(2016·大连二十中期中)In recent years,a new idea called a “naked marriage” has arisen ________ the cost of living goes up.‎ ‎4.(2016·湖北浠水实验高中)One day,the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.‎ ‎5.(2016·长沙名校联考)My father did buy the CD,________ he actually doesn’t appreciate the music in it at all.‎ ‎6.(2016·天津河北区高三总复习质量检测)You’d better not leave the medicine _____ kids can get it.‎ A. even if B. which C. where D. so what ‎7.(2016·天津红桥区重点中学高三下期八校联考)Never believe anything _____ any other person has believed it.‎ A. because B. unless C. that D. once ‎8.(2016·北京市朝阳区高三一模)The girl is sure to become a good actress __________ she gets the right training.‎ A. until B. if C. although D. unless ‎9.(2016·浙江湖州中学高三上学期期中考试)__________ my old granny has no idea what she last watched on television alone, she does remember what she and I did together last week.‎ A. While B. When C. As D. If ‎10.(2015·湖南益阳箴言中学高三下学期第十次模拟)In your life, sometimes you might end up back_________ you started.‎ A. which B. when C. where D. who ‎11.(2015·潍坊一模)________ the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky,millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) within 24 hours.‎ ‎12.(2015·河南洛阳一中月考)It will be great ________ you can tell me some information about chopsticks,such as their origin and the materials they are made from.‎ ‎13.(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Why didn’t you tell me the truth? ________ I booked the ticket,you promised to drive non-stop from Aye to Norwich.‎ ‎14.(2015·“江南十校”联考)________ we’ll be walking for almost two weeks,I’ll need to buy a large,strong,light backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.‎ ‎15.(2015·河南师大附中月考)John failed in the exam,________ he had prepared a lot for it before.‎ ‎16.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)________ the merchant faced some problems,he always turned to his second wife and she would always help him out.‎ ‎17.(2015·广西南宁三中月考)Mary’s mother doesn’t allow her to go anywhere outside the town ________ another member of the family is along.‎ ‎18.(2015·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)________ we persist in this practice,gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.‎ 参考答案 A组 2016~2014年各省市高考题(改编)‎ ‎1.D [考查让步状语从句。句意为:尽管有些人受到成功需求的激励,而另外一些人却被失败的恐惧激发。根据句意可知,这两句话之间为转折对比关系,故要用while。]‎ ‎2.A [考查状语从句。句意为:我真的很喜欢听音乐,因为它有助于我放松,让我忘记一天中的其他忧虑。根据句意可知,句子前后为因果关系,故选A项。]‎ ‎3.C [考查状语从句。句意为:随着人口平均寿命的延长,越来越多的老人需要照顾。as在此处引导状语从句,表示“随着”。]‎ ‎4.after [考查状语从句的连接词,根据句意:因为Miller被车撞了,所以当他从医院回来之后,作者去看他,用after。]‎ ‎5.if [考查状语从句,根据句意:当你买了鱼回家的时候,如果你不立刻做的话,最好先存储到冰箱里。可以看出是条件关系。]‎ ‎6.while [根据前后两个句式结构相同,我们可以判断用while表示明显的对比。]‎ ‎7.even though/though [考查连词。句意:尽管我祖父已经九十多岁了,但他仍不时打网球。由句意可知,本句的前后两部分之间为让步关系。] ‎ ‎8.because [考查状语从句。句意:我真的很喜欢听音乐,因为它有助于我放松,让我忘记一天中的其他忧虑。根据句意可知,句子前后为因果关系。]‎ ‎9.Whatever [句意:无论你做什么,都不要做旁观者。whatever引导让步状语从句。]‎ ‎10.When/If [如果小熊猫哭了,妈妈来回摇晃它,给它安慰。when既可表示时间也可表示条件。]‎ ‎11.Though/Although [句意:虽然母亲节是一个西方节日,但是现在在中国也很受欢迎。两句之间是转折关系。]‎ ‎12.While [考查让步状语从句的用法。句意:尽管有些人受到成功的激励,而另外一些人却因恐惧失败而前进。根据句意可知,这两句话之间为转折对比关系,故要用while。]‎ ‎13.While [考查连词。句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,但是不是所有的影响都是积极的。while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。]‎ ‎14.unless [句意:外面很冷,如果你不穿着厚衣服的话你不能出去。unless 除非,如果不。该题实际上也考查了状语从句的省略,其完整形式为 unless you are fully...]‎ ‎15.Although/Though [句意:虽然这项工作花费大量的时间,但是大部分的学生认为这次经历是值得的。although/though虽然,符合句意。]‎ ‎16.as/so [句意:只要你坚持练习剪纸,你就不会觉得剪纸难了。as/so long as只要,符合句意。]‎ ‎17.Once [句意:一旦造成损害,要花费许多年的时间耕地才能恢复。once一旦,符合句意。]‎ ‎18.as [句意:正如一个单词可以改变句子的意义一样,一个句子也可以改变一段的意义。just as正如,正像,符合句意。]‎ ‎19.before [句意:如果你错过这次机会,可能得过好几年你才能再得到机会。before “在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。]‎ ‎20.once [句意:我相信一旦你在这儿认识了别人之后,你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。考查状语从句。根据前后句意思,可以看出此处是条件关系。]‎ ‎21.before [考查连词。句意:还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏。before在……之前。]‎ ‎22.before [句意:我们需要找到问题的根源后才能解决它。考查时间状语从句。根据逻辑关系可知,“找到问题的根源”在“解决问题”之前发生。]‎ ‎23.Though [句意:尽管科学家们对宇宙已经了解甚多,但有许多我们还不知道的。 考查状语从句的连接词。该题主要考查让步状语从句。]‎ ‎24.Where [句意:在他曾经想放弃的地方,他现在有推动进一步的决心并且继续前进。 考查状语从句连接词。]‎ ‎25.While [句意:尽管那些学生来自不同的国家,但是他们在夏令营时相处得很好。考查状语从句的连接词。while置于句首,有“尽管”的含义,表示让步。]‎ ‎26.before [考查时间状语从句。句意:“nice”的含义改变了好几次,最终才包含了“pleasant(愉快的)”这层含义。当表达“还没来得及……就……”时,须用连词before。]‎ ‎27.when [考查时间状语从句。通读题干可知:父亲叫醒我看足球赛时,已是夜半时分。when符合语境。]‎ ‎28.before [考查状语从句的连接词。句意:那对送还我钱包的夫妇,我还没来得及问他们的姓名,他们就离开了。根据句意,我问他们之前,他们离开,before意为:没来得及。]‎ ‎29.where [考查地点状语从句。句意:半小时过后,露西在她下公共汽车的地方还没有搭上出租车。由句意可知地点状语从句中缺少地点副词,故where为答案。]‎ ‎30.though [考查状语从句。句意:即使森林公园很远,每年仍有很多游客来参观。根据句意,可以判断出两句话为让步关系,所以用even if=even though 即使。]‎ ‎31.though [考查状语从句。句意:尽管历史无法更改,但我们可以从中获得面对未来的一些教训。根据语境可知前后文为让步关系,故用though。]‎ ‎32.although [考查从属连词。句意:我真的不喜欢这位作者,尽管我不得不承认他的 书很激动人心。从句表示让步关系,故用although。]‎ ‎33.unless [考查状语从句。句意:如果你不全身心投入到你的工作,你就永远不会成功。根据句意可知此句是条件状语从句。]‎ ‎34.Once [考查状语从句的连接词。句意:一旦你开始用一种更健康的方式饮食,控制体重就会变得更容易了。根据上下文句意,可知用once。]‎ ‎35.so that [考查状语从句的连接词。句意:凯西在她儿子出生时辞了职,以便能够呆在家里照顾家人。so that以至于;以便。]‎ B组 2016~2015模拟精选题 ‎1.Although [考查状语从句的连接词。句意:虽然生活在一个陌生的国家会很困难,但是能够开阔一个人的视野。本句中,前后句是转折关系,故用Although置于句首。]‎ ‎2.before [考查状语从句的连接词。句意:令我失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最好的朋友说句话,她就离开了这个城市。before没来及做某事。]‎ ‎3.as [句意:最近几年,随着生活消费的提高,一种新的概念“裸婚”悄然出现。]‎ ‎4.when [was doing...when...意为“正在做某事时,突然……”。]‎ ‎5.while/though [考查状语从句。我父亲买了光盘,虽然他真的不喜欢里面的音乐。while和though都可以引导让步状语从句。]‎ ‎6.C [考察状语从句。你最好不要把药放在孩子能拿到的地方。这里where引导的是地点状语从句]‎ ‎7.A [考查状语从句连词辨析。连词because因为(引导原因状语从句);unless除非,如果...不....(引导条件状语从句);once一旦(引导条件状语从句)。句意:从来不要因为别人相信某件事情,你也相信它。本句中never实际上否认的是because从句内容。故A正确。]‎ ‎8. B [本题考查状语从句。句意:如果这个女孩得到正确的训练,她一定能成为一个好演员。A until 译为“到...为止; 直到...才”;B if 译为“如果”;C although 译为“虽然;尽管”;D unless 译为“如果不;除非”, 根据句意, 选择B。]‎ ‎9.A [考查状语从句连词。句意:尽管我年迈的奶奶记不得她最后一次独自看的是什么电视,她却清楚地记得上礼拜和我一起做的事情。A.while 有“尽管”的意思,在此引导让步状语从句;B.when当...时候;C. as引导让步状语从句需要倒装; D.if如果,故选A项。]‎ ‎10.C [根据语境“在人生中,有时你或许最终回到你开始的地方”可知该处是地点状语从句,空缺处要用where引导状语从句,故选C。]‎ ‎11.Because [考查原因状语从句的引导词。根据语境可知,“他们用于踢球的地方,常常是崎岖的,多石的”是“球变瘪”的原因,表直接原因要用because。]‎ ‎12.if [考查条件状语从句。如果你能告诉我们一些关于筷子的信息就太好了,比如它的起源和制作材料。you can tell me some information about chopsticks为条件状语从句。]‎ ‎13.Before/ When [考查时间状语从句。这里表示在我订票之前或订票时,你许诺中途不停。]‎ ‎14.Since [考查原因状语从句。由于我们要走两个星期,所以我们需要买一个牢固的大背包。since由于。]‎ ‎15.although/though [考查让步状语从句。约翰考试失败了,尽管他之前做了很多准备工作。前后分句表示转折关系。]‎ ‎16.When/Whenever [考查时间状语从句。当他遇到问题时/无论何时他一遇到问题,他总是向他的第二个妻子求助而且她总能帮他解决问题。]‎ ‎17.unless [考查条件状语从句。玛丽的母亲不允许她去镇外的地方,除非有家里其他人跟着一起。unless除非,引导条件状语从句。]‎ ‎18.If [考查条件状语从句的引导词。如果我们坚持这一行为,逐渐地我们就学会了如何用英语进行表达。根据句意可知此处为一种假设。]‎
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