2019届一轮复习外研版必修三Module1Europe单元学案设计（14页word版）

2019届一轮复习外研版必修三Module1Europe单元学案设计（14页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习外研版必修3Module1Europe单元学案设计 ‎(主题语境:人与社会——社会文化)‎ 一单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练　‎ ‎『话题必记单词』‎ ‎1.face vt.面向;面对 ‎2.range n.山脉;范围　v.排列 ‎3.landmark n.标志性建筑;地标;里程碑 ‎4.project n.计划;项目;工程 ‎5.sign vt.签署;打手势　n.标记,符号,征兆,迹象 ‎6.whereabouts adv.在哪里　n.下落 ‎『阅读识记单词』‎ ‎1.sculpture n.雕刻;泥塑 ‎2.region n.地区;区域 ‎3.feature n.特点 ‎4.parliament n.国会;议会 ‎『构织连脉词族』‎ ‎1.across prep.横过;穿过→cross v.穿过 ‎2.situated adj.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的→situate vt.使……坐落于→situationn.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置 ‎3.symbol n.象征;符号→symbolic adj.象征性的 ‎4.located adj.位于→locate v.位于;使……坐落于;找到……的位置→location n.位置;场所 ‎5.architect n.建筑师→architecture n.建筑物 ‎6.opposite prep.在……对面　adj.对面的;相反的→oppose v.反对;对抗→opposition n.反对 ‎7.agreement n.协议;契约→agree vi.同意;意见一致;适合→disagree vi.不同意;意见不一致→disagreement n.分歧;不一致 ‎8.govern vt.统治;治理→governor n.统治者;地方长官→government n.政府 ‎9.representative n.代表→representation n.代表→represent vt.代表 ‎『语用规律归纳』‎ ‎Œ被动形式表示主动意义的情景 ‎①be situated in坐落于;位于 ‎②be located in坐落于;位于 ‎③be dressed in穿着……衣服 ‎④be hidden in...藏在……‎ ‎⑤be seated...坐在……‎ ‎带“-tion”尾巴的名词 ‎①situate v.→situation ‎②locate v.→location ‎③civilize v.→civilization ‎④oppose v.→opposition ‎⑤produce v.→production ‎[-tion是名词后缀,表示行为状态]‎ ‎『语境活用』‎ ‎1.The town is governed by a wise governor,whose government are concerned about the welfare of its citizens.(govern)‎ ‎2.I’m afraid that I disagree with the plan,for it is not in agreement with the agreement signed by both of us last month.(agree)‎ ‎3.The school is located at the foot of the mountain,and its location makes it convenient for the village children to go to school.(locate)‎ ‎4.Faced with such a fact that he had to live in the room with the door facing north,he was prepared to face coldness in winter.(face)‎ Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律　‎ ‎1.work on从事于(on为介词);继续工作(on为副词)‎ ‎2.because of因为;由于 ‎3.of all time有史以来的(常与最高级连用)‎ ‎4.ever since自从……一直(常与现在完成时态连用)‎ ‎5.in terms of据……;依照……‎ ‎『语境活用』‎ ‎1.New teachers tend to have some difficulty having control over their classes.‎ ‎2.Compared with/to his new apartment,my house is just like “the third world”.‎ 续　表 ‎6.compared with/to与……相比较 ‎7.on the other hand另一方面;反过来说 ‎8.little by little一点点地;逐渐地 ‎9.have a population of有……人口 ‎10.off the coast 离海岸不远(的海上)‎ ‎11.have control over...对……有控制权 ‎3.Stick to it and your English will improve little by little.‎ ‎4.Police are advising motorists to reduce speed because of the fog.‎ ‎5.In terms of money,he’s quite rich,but not in term sof happiness.‎ Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用　‎ ‎『领悟教材语境』‎ ‎1.Between France and Spain another mountain range—the Pyrenees.‎ 法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。(教材Page 1)‎ 要点提炼当方位介词或副词放在句首时,句子应用全部倒装。‎ ‎2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France,situated on the River Seine.‎ 巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。(教材Page 2)‎ 要点提炼situated on the River Seine在此处为过去分词短语,可以补全为非限制性定语从句which is situated on the River Seine。‎ ‎3.Neither Amy nor Helen is English.‎ 埃米和海伦都不是英国人。(教材Page 7)‎ 要点提炼neither...nor...为并列连词词组,连接并列成分。做主语时谓语动词的数遵守“就近原则”。‎ ‎『高考写作情景』‎ ‎①在这座城镇的南部10英里处,有一家化工厂。‎ Ten miles south of the town is a chemical factory.‎ ‎②我们在一所安静、漂亮的校园学习,它坐落于山脚下。‎ We study in a quiet and beautiful school,situated at the foot of the mountain.‎ ‎③The weather in fall is very pleasant.It is neither too hot nor too cold(既不太热也不太冷),and neither too dry nor too humid(既不太干燥也不太潮湿).‎ Ⅳ.语篇旧材新用探究根源　‎ ‎『话题与语篇填空』‎ Paris,one of the 1.most(much) beautiful cities in the world,is the capital of France.It’s well known 2.for the Eiffel Tower.The Louvre,one of the world’s largest art galleries,3.is located(locate) in Paris.Besides,the restaurants,cafés and theatres in Paris are popular.‎ Barcelona is 4.the second largest city of Spain.The church of the Sagrada Familia is one of its most famous landmarks.‎ Florence is in Italy,which is famous for the Renaissance,during 5.which some great paintings and sculptures 6.were produced(produce).Florence’s art galleries,churches and museums attract plenty of 7.tourists(tour) every year.The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city.‎ Athens,the capital of Greece,is the birthplace of western 8.civilisation(civil).It used to be the world’s most 9.powerful(power) city.The work of Greece’s best writers who lived in ancient Athens 10.has influenced(influence) other writers ever since.‎ ‎『话题与短文改错』‎ The European Union is an organization of countries.The countries are independent are governed in different ways.But of them sends representatives to the European Parliament,which has some control over happens in each of the member countries.‎ The idea of the European Union began in 1950s.The first members were France,Germany,and four other countries.Little by little,the number ‎ was ‎ increased during the second half of the century.By the year 2000,there were 15 member countries.‎ In 2004,the European Union increased 25 members.The European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,twice big as the population of the United States.‎ ‎ ‎ 二 单元综合知识运用 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Here is a collection of some TV series.For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.‎ Stranger Things This US television series is a combination of three genres (类型)：the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King.This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.‎ The Pillars of the Earth It is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic (浪漫的) periods in the history of England. Based on the bestselling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years.‎ Mahabharata This Indian Hindilanguage series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the ageold wisdom of the Indian people.It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions.This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil.‎ The Crown This story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制)．It includes many storylines, each of which could ‎ be made into a separate TV show.The series focuses on the ageold themes of family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity.‎ ‎1．What do we know about Stranger Things?‎ A．Stephen King determined its style.‎ B．It consists of three children stories.‎ C．Most of its central characters are kids.‎ D．It's much more popular than Sherlock.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids”可知，Stranger Things的主要角色大部分都是孩子。‎ ‎2．Which aspect of The Pillars of the Earth is stressed in the text?‎ A．Its background.　　　　 B．Its staff.‎ C．Its theme song. D．Its plot.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。由第二部电视剧简介可知，文章主要强调了The Pillars of the Earth的时代背景。‎ ‎3．Which of the following do the four TV series share?‎ A．They are highly thought of by the audience.‎ B．Their storylines are relatively complex.‎ C．They mainly discuss universal themes.‎ D．Their original languages are English.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide”，第二部电视剧简介中的“is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years”，第三部电视剧简介中的“is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to ...”和第四部电视剧简介中的“this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity”可推知，这四部电视剧都受到观众的好评。‎ B Something's happening at the lowest point on our planet.‎ The Dead Sea, a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west, is shrinking (缩小) at an alarming rate — about 3.3 feet per year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East. And human actions are largely to blame.‎ ‎“It's not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it's more like the whole area，” said photographer Moritz Küstner, who visited the area in February to work on his series “The Dying Dead Sea.”‎ The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin. But around the 1960s, some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted ‎ (使改道). Israel, for instance, built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.‎ Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling, experts say. The Dead Sea's minerals have been used as medicine and can often be found in cosmetics (化妆品) and other consumer products.‎ And then, of course, there's the Middle East's hot, dry climate, which makes it difficult for the lake to replenish itself.‎ Last year, Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to keep the Dead Sea's water levels stable. It includes building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea which would be able to not only supple water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump water into the Dead Sea.‎ But for now, Küstner shows us that the Dead Sea remains very much a place of interest, with people from all over the world going there to swim in its salty waters.‎ The Dead Sea, known as the Salt Sea in the language of Hebrew, is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. And because of what has been happening over the years, the salt is only getting saltier.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，根据中东环境问题专家的观察，死海的面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，本文分析了导致这一问题的原因。‎ ‎4．How many reasons for the Dead Sea's shrinking does the author mention in the text?‎ A．One.　　　　　　　　 B．Two.‎ C．Three. D．Four.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The Dead Sea needs water from ... some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted (使改道)．” 第五段中的“Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling”及第六段中的“the Middle East's hot, dry climate”可知，死海面积缩小有三个原因：源头减少、矿物开采和中东炎热干燥的气候。‎ ‎5．What can we learn about the Dead Sea's minerals?‎ A．They have practical value.‎ B．They are controlled by Israel.‎ C．They can be extracted very easily.‎ D．They are mainly used in heavy industry.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知，死海中的矿物质可以用作药物，也可以用来制作化妆品和其他消费品，因此说这些矿物质具有实用价值。‎ ‎6．What does the underlined word “replenish” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?‎ A．To clean something.‎ B．To improve something.‎ C．To fill something again.‎ D．To find something again.‎ 解析：选C　词义猜测题。根据第六段语境可知，中东炎热干燥的环境导致死海很难自行“恢复和补充”水分。‎ ‎7．What would be the best title for the text?‎ A．What we should do to save the Dead Sea B．More people travel to the Dead Sea C．Why the Dead Sea is salty D．The Dead Sea is drying out 解析：选D　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们死海面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，而且分析了导致这一问题的原因，故D项为本文最佳标题。‎ C Krubera Cave in the western Caucasus Mountains is the deepest known cave in the world. An international team prepared to descend into Krubera. The team members hoped to be the first cavers to reach a depth of 2,000 meters, brought five tons of equipment and other necessities with them, and established camps at key locations along the route. They worked for up to 20 hours each day.‎ In the third week, progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump — a cave passage filled with water that gives cavers few options. There are basically three techniques available: dive through it, empty it, or go around it. Gennadiy Samokhin dove to the bottom but was disappointed. “No chance to get through，” he said. Searching for a way around the sump, Garcia Dils risked entering a waterfall of near freezing water and discovered that his dry suit had holes in it. “The water was so cold I lost the feeling in my fingers，” he said later. He, too, was unsuccessful.‎ Finally, two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream. The team was exhilarated. The passage led to yet another sump at 1,840 meters. After a short test dive, Samokhin emerged, smiling. There was a promising passage, he reported. But it would have to wait. After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.‎ Four weeks later, a team of nine Ukrainian cavers led by Yuri Kasjan went back to Krubera. Following the path opened by the previous team, they reached the sump at 1,840 meters relatively quickly. After much searching, a pit (坑), later named the Millennium Pit, was discovered that allowed them to pass the 2,000 meter depth. More pits and passages led them to 2,080 meters, a spot they named Game Over. But the caving game is never over. Deeper caves will probably continue to be discovered and call out to be explored.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了探察洞穴者对世界上最深的洞穴——库鲁伯亚拉洞穴进行探索的过程。‎ ‎8．Why did the team return to the surface after nearly four weeks?‎ A．They were lacking in supplies.‎ B．They had achieved their goal.‎ C．They couldn't go through the sump.‎ D．They gave their task to Yuri Kasjan's team.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.”可知，因为物资逐渐短缺，探察洞穴者才被迫返回地面。‎ ‎9．What does the underlined word “exhilarated” probably mean?‎ A．Cheerful. B．Powerful.‎ C．Confused. D．Exhausted.‎ 解析：选A　词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream”可知，两名队员找到了通过水坑的通道，所以他们很高兴，故选A。‎ ‎10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?‎ A．Game Over was discovered at 2,000 meters.‎ B．The Way to the Dream begins at 1,840 meters.‎ C．The Millennium Pit passed the 2,080 meter depth.‎ D．Samokhin found a way around a sump at 1,775 meters.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump”以及第三段中的“two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage”可知，格纳迪夫·萨莫欣在1 775米处找到了绕过水坑的通道。‎ ‎11．What is the text mainly about?‎ A．The features of Krubera Cave.‎ B．Famous caves around the world.‎ C．A journey of exploring Krubera Cave.‎ D．The importance of exploring Krubera Cave.‎ 解析：选C　主旨大意题。本文讲述了探察洞穴者对世界上最深的洞穴——库鲁伯亚拉洞穴进行探索的过程，故选C。‎ D According to a recent study published in Journal of Consumer Research, many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food. In fact, the study's researchers found that a high price tag will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful.‎ According to Rebecca Reczek, coauthor of the study, the purpose of the study was to examine a_popular_belief. Sometimes the belief can be true: Organic produce and wildcaught ‎ seafood typically cost more money. But other times, the nutritional value of food ranks all the same.‎ In one experiment, Reczek's team gave a group of participants a new food product called “granola bites”. Some participants were told the product was very healthy. Other participants were told the bites had little nutritional value. Participants who were told the granola bites were good for them rated the snack as more expensive than the participants who thought the bites were unhealthy.‎ In another experiment, participants were given a health food bar labeled as “the healthiest protein bar on the planet”. Some participants were told the bar cost just $0.99, others were told the bar was $4. And here's what happened: The people who were given the “cheaper” bar needed to read a lot more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy.‎ The idea that we all believe healthy food needs to be more expensive works against us. All food companies need to do is push up the price to convince us.‎ But Reczek said, “When we shop, we don't have to be led astray. We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store. We can use facts rather than our intuition (直觉)”．‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，人们认为越贵的食物营养价值就越高，这种想法很容易被商家利用。‎ ‎12．What does “a popular belief” underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A．That people should eat healthy food.‎ B．That organic produce is really healthy for us.‎ C．That the nutritional value of food isn't the same.‎ D．That eating healthy food means spending more money.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food”以及第二段中的“Sometimes the belief can be true: Organic produce and wildcaught seafood typically cost more money. But other times, the nutritional value of food ranks all the same.”可知，这个很普遍的观点就是：越贵的食物营养价值就越高。‎ ‎13．Why did some participants regard the granola bites as more expensive?‎ A．Because they knew they had high nutritional value.‎ B．Because they had been told about the price of them.‎ C．Because they knew they were a new food product.‎ D．Because they considered them organic food.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Participants who were told the granola bites were good for them rated the snack as more expensive than the participants who thought the bites were unhealthy.”‎ 可知，他们认为这种食物价格更高是因为他们被告知这种食物对他们健康有益，即营养价值高。‎ ‎14．How did some participants react when hearing the bar cost $0.99?‎ A．They considered it healthy.‎ B．They were doubtful about it.‎ C．They really wanted to buy it.‎ D．They were very happy about it.‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The people who were given the ‘cheaper’ bar needed to read a lot more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy.”可知，他们对低的价格持怀疑态度。‎ ‎15．According to Reczek, what should we do when we go shopping?‎ A．Buy food that is more expensive.‎ B．Consult other people for advice.‎ C．Pay attention to nutrition labels.‎ D．Avoid buying unknown food.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store.”可知选C项。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Need more excitement in your life? Maybe it's time to take up an extreme sport!‎ ‎__1__ Each year they are becoming more and more popular. Some examples of extreme sports include base jumping, ice climbing, cave diving, and ... cheese rolling？！‎ No one knows exactly how it started, but Cooper's Hill CheeseRolling Race is an annual event that has taken place for over 100 years. The name comes from Cooper's Hill where the “sport” takes place, just outside the village of Brockworth, England.‎ ‎__2__ A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill while a group of people chase after it, trying to be the first to catch it or reach the bottom of the hill. The cheese weighs just over 3kg and picks up a lot of speed travelling down the very steep slope (斜坡). __3__ And if you come second or third you'll receive ￡10. Incredibly, the event has become so popular that people travel from all over the world to take part — even from as far away as Canada and Australia.‎ But what makes the sport so extreme, and why has the local government tried to ban the tradition? Injuries — and lots of them. The hill is so steep that it's not actually possible to run down it. __4__ Ambulances arrive at the event before the race even starts in preparation for all those who will need a trip to the hospital. Go to YouTube and search for “Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling” to see the event in action. __5__ Maybe you will want to have a try someday.‎ A．It's as silly as it sounds.‎ B．If you win, you get to keep the cheese.‎ C．Is it wrong to let children do extreme sports?‎ D．These popular activities can be extremely dangerous.‎ E．Be prepared to both laugh and cover your eyes in shock.‎ F．Instead, you fall, bounce and roll your way to the bottom.‎ G．Extreme sports are activities that involve a high amount of danger and excitement.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了滚奶酪极限运动。‎ ‎1．选G　G项中的Extreme sports与上文的“an extreme sport”相呼应；该空后的they即指代G项中的Extreme sports。‎ ‎2．选A　下文的“A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill ... the bottom of the hill.”是对A项的具体说明，即这项运动看起来和听起来一样傻。‎ ‎3．选B　B项与下文的“And if you come second or third you'll receive ￡10.”都是对奖项的说明。‎ ‎4．选F　F项是对上文的“The hill is so steep that it's not actually possible to run down it.”的进一步说明，指出该项运动为什么危险。‎ ‎5．选E　E项与上文的“search for ‘Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling’ to see the event in action”相呼应。‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 Mr Glen is a millionaire.Five years ago，after returning from abroad to his motherland，he 1 his small company.Speaking of success，Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.He always 2 his success to it.‎ At that time，Glen，who already got a PhD degree， 3 to return to the homeland，starting a company.Before leaving，he bought a Rolex watch with the 4 made through years of work after school and the scholarships.At the airport he had to accept the 5 customs check.The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for 6 .Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax，and he worried about paying 7 for his watch.So when he was checked，he told a lie that his watch was a 8 fake(假货)．When he was 9 of his “smarts”，immediately，in the presence of Glen，the officers hit the watch， 10 cost nearly 100,000，into pieces 11 hearing Glen’s words.Glen was 12 .Before he understood why，he was taken to the office to be examined 13 .For many times of entry-exit 14 ，he knew that only those people in the “blacklist”would “enjoy”this special treatment.The officers looked over everything carefully in the box，and 15 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 16 reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods，he would be 17 according to law！Suddenly，his face turned red，and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.‎ After returning to the homeland，he often told the story to his family，and his ‎ employees，too.He said that this made a deep 18 on him，because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 19 ，which he would remember as the 20 of his success forever.‎ 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。Glen先生是个百万富翁。他用自己的亲身经历告诉别人，他成功的秘诀就是要诚实。‎ ‎1．A.set up B．took up C．went up D．picked up 答案　A 解析　根据下文中的“starting a company”可知，Glen归国后成立了一家公司。set up建立，成立；take up拿起，开始从事；go up上升；pick up恢复，拾起。‎ ‎2．A.honours B．mentions C．brings D．owes 答案　D 解析　Glen把自己的成功归功于那次交了昂贵“学费”的经历。owe...to...把……归功于……。‎ ‎3．A.decided B．refused C．objected D．asked 答案　A 解析　根据下一句的before leaving可知，他决定(decide)回国。‎ ‎4．A.books B．things C．savings D．pounds 答案　C 解析　Glen用课后打工挣的积蓄(saving)和所得奖学金的钱买了一块劳力士手表。‎ ‎5．A.ordinary B．routine C．regular D．common 答案　B 解析　旅客在机场要接受机场例行的海关检查。routine例行的，日常的，常规的。‎ ‎6．A.look B．inspection C．test D．experiment 答案　B 解析　根据上文的check和下文的examined可知是要把手表摘下来检查(inspection)。‎ ‎7．A.one B．it C．them D．these 答案　B 解析　it指代空前的the tax。‎ ‎8．A.priceless B．useful C．worthless D．valuable 答案　C 解析　他既然谎称手表是假货，故应该是不值钱的(worthless)。priceless无价的，极贵重的；useful有用的；valuable贵重的。‎ ‎9．A.afraid B．proud C．ashamed D．hard 答案　B 解析　根据空后的his “smarts”可知，Glen对自己的聪明感到自豪(proud)，可结果是聪明反被聪明误。‎ ‎10．A.that B．what C．who D．which 答案　D 解析　which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the watch。‎ ‎11．A.on B．at C．as D．in 答案　A 解析　on hearing Glen’s words意为“一听到Glen的话”。on/upon doing sth.表示“一……就……”。‎ ‎12．A.disappointed B．delighted C．amazed D．satisfied 答案　C 解析　海关官员一听Glen说手表是假的，就当着他的面把劳力士表砸碎，这大大出乎他的意料，故Glen很吃惊(amazed)。‎ ‎13．A.strictly B．quietly C．quickly D．curiously 答案　A 解析　根据下文可知，Glen因为这件事上了黑名单，故海关对他应该是很严格地(strictly)检查。‎ ‎14．A.conditions B．experiences C．experiments D．chances 答案　B 解析　根据Glen在国外读书并获得学位可知，他应该有过很多次的出入境经历(experience)。‎ ‎15．A.stopped B．hoped C．warned D．urged 答案　C 解析　根据下文的must accept the check和according to law可知，该官员说话的语气应该是警告式的。‎ ‎16．A.came out B．found out C．sent out D．set out 答案　B 解析　如果他再次被发现(find out)使用假冒伪劣商品，将根据法律受到控诉。‎ ‎17．A.hit B．blamed C．praised D．charged 答案　D 解析　既然携带假冒伪劣商品是违法的事情，那一定是会被控诉(charge)。‎ ‎18．A.expression B．idea C．thought D．impression 答案　D 解析　make an impression on sb.意为“给某人留下印象”，是固定短语。‎ ‎19．A.honesty B．lies C．goods D．bravery 答案　A 解析　由于撒谎付出了昂贵的代价，因此Glen意识到了诚信(honesty)的价值。‎ ‎20．A.secret B．lesson C．choice D．belief 答案　A 解析　他将永远记住这个成功的秘诀(secret)。‎