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河南省新乡县一中2019届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷+Word版含答案
复习班第二次月考 英 语 试 卷 (总分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟)2018.10.10 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 A Harlequino: Onto Freedom Date:Nov.19-20 7:30 p.m. Venue:Beijing Comedy Theater Price:80-680 yuan The drama discusses the true essence(本质) of are with the humor of Italian improvisational(即兴的) comedy. The performers discuss the purpose of art, reflect on how history is written and survey what is funny and what needs to be liberated. Plastic Fantastic--Minirichi in Shanghai Date:Nov.17 7:30 p.m. Venue:Shanghai Dancing Theater Price:100-380 yuan Four Ukrainian “kidult” comedians decide to throw a wild party using plastic of all shapes and colors. Plastic Fantastic delivers a series of short comic stories that mix improvisation, mime, clown art and sound to draw you into their crazy world. The Collection of American Modern Dance from Paul Taylor Date:Nov.19 7:30 p.m. Venue:National Center for the Performing Arts Price:100-480 yuan Paul Taylor, one of the most accomplished artists this nation has ever produced, has continued to shape America’s homegrown art of modern dance since he became a professional dancer and pioneering choreographer in 1954. Taylor first presented his choreography with five other dancers in Manhattan on May 30,1954. That modest performance marked the beginning of a half-century of unmatched creativity, and in the decades that followed, Mr.Taylor became a cultural symbol and one of the history’s most famous artists . The little Singers of Paris in Suzhou Date:Nov.30 7:30 p.m Venue: Zhangjiagang Poly Theater Price: 30-480 yuan The boys’choir Les Petits Chanteurs a la Croix de Bois was created in 1907 and is now famous worldwide. Each world tour is a huge success. The choristers are between 9 and 15 years old and are proud of their choir’s long history of over 100 years and are still fulfilling childhood dreams. They have to leave their families in order to be part of this extraordinary adventure: traveling, sharing their passion for singing and enabling others to discover the joy of music. 21. Tourists are likely to appreciate American modern dance in ________. A. Beijing Comedy Theater B. Shanghai Dancing Theater C. Zhangjiagang Poly Theater D. National Center for the Performing Arts 22. Which of the following may appeal to those who are crazy about short comic stories? A. Les Petits Chanteurs a la Croix de Bois B. Italian improvisational comedy C. Plastic Fantastic D. Harlequino: Onto Freedom 23. With the cheapest admission ticket, tourists can have access to the performance____. A. on Nov.30 B. on Nov.20 C. on Nov.19 D. on Nov.17 B Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans, Louisiana. She is the second child of the family. Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden, Germany, where her father John served in the US Army Reserves. Shortly after, John moved the family back to the United States, settling in Nashville, Tennessee. Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age. At age 7, she began modeling. This led to appearances on several local television commercials. At age 11,she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair. In 1990, she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991). Her role as a 14-year-old tomboy earned her good reviews. Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear(1993) and A Far Off Place(1993) followed shortly after. Following high school graduation in 1994, Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature. However, her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major movies. Although neither film was a huge box-office success, they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles. Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde. In box office terms, the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood. In the year 2014, she produced both Gone Girl and Wild, for which she got nominated(提名) for a best actress Oscar again for her role. Reese is actively involved in children’s and women’s advocacy organization. She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children, an organization that helps provide children around the world with education, health care and emergency aid. 24. Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University? A. Because she starred in two successful films. B. Because she was more famous in Hollywood. C. Because she didn’t want to get higher education. D. Because she couldn’t balance studies and acting. 25. Which film made Reese most famous? A. Man in the Moon B. Legally Blonde C.A Far Off Place D. Jack the Bear 26. What is the author’s attitude toward Reese? A. Caring B. Admiring C. Critical D. Defensive 27. How does the passage develop? A. Giving examples B. Using figures C. Following the order of time D. Making comparison C The Spanish people have their own dining schedule which is very different from most countries. Breakfast in the Spanish culture is easily the least important meal of the day, the first thing occurring in the morning until about 10:00 am. Many Spaniards(西班牙人) skip breakfast but if they do have breakfast, it will likely be something light and simple which may consist of coffee, hot chocolate or fresh-squeezed orange juice accompanied by a piece of toast with jam. After such a light breakfast, from around 10:30 am to noon, bars are full of workers for their morning coffee breaks, who enjoy a drink and a small snack to help survive until lunch time. Lunch, the most important meal of the day, generally consists of several courses with a light first course such as soup or salad, a heavier second course of meat or fish, fruit or dessert, followed by bread and also wine and water. Lunch and the famous nap time occur from 2 pm until 4 pm. Most shops and companies close during this time to allow their workers to make their way home to eat. Although this pause still exists, the famous nap time is rarely used for sleeping but rather transportation as people gradually live farther and farther away from their workplaces. Due to this lunch break, many workers do not leave their work until about 8 pm. Typically, this is when they will have a small snack to get them through until dinner time. Dinner, similar to lunch but usually lighter, is a late affair in Spain which is normally served from 9 pm to 10:30 pm. In the summer time it is common to see Spaniards sitting down to eat as late as 12 pm! 28. Which is usually served after soup at lunch? A. A glass of juice B. A cup of wine C. A piece of steak D.A plate of salad 29. When do most shops and companies keep open after lunch in Spain? A. From 2 pm to 4 pm B. From 4 pm to 8 pm C. From 2 pm to 9 pm D. From9 pm to 12 pm 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Spaniards are too busy to have breakfast. B. Spaniards usually have a nap for 2 hours. C. Spaniards usually finish their work at 9 pm. D. Spaniards think their lunch the most important. 31. What could be the best title for the text? A. A Busy Workday of the Spanish B. Foods Served at Meals in Spain C. Unique Dining Customs in Spain D. Comfortable Life of the Spanish D Feathers are not just for flight. They keep birds warm, and attract mates. And for one Australian bird, feathers even help produce an important sound—an alarm. “People had long noticed these birds produced these loud sounds.” Trevor Murray, a researcher at the Australian National University said. “My supervisor Rob Magrath and May Hingee thought they were used as an alarm. So they did some playbacks and they could show quite strongly that if you play back these sounds to other birds, they flee straightaway. So I was really interested in how they produce the sound, whether it is actually a signal, and whether it’s a reliable signal.” The team focused their experiment on specific feathers in the pigeon’s wing. “We were able to target the eighth primary feather, which is unusually narrow. And then we also removed, on different sets of birds, those neighboring feathers, the ninth primary feather and the seventh primary feather. And we were able to see when the eighth primary feather was missing, the high note had completely disappeared. So the eighth primary feather produced that high note and the ninth primary feather actually produced the low note.” And if the birds are fleeing from danger, they produce a louder and higher sound than they do during a normal takeoff. The study is in the journal Current Biology. Murray and his colleagues did another experiment where they used the recordings they made to observe the reactions of other pigeons. “We were able to see the unusual eighth primary feather was important for signaling the alarm. When that eighth primary feather was missing, they very rarely responded. They almost never fled. Whereas when the ninth primary produces the sound, they fled just as much as to normal alarms. This shows us this unusual primary feather is important for signaling alarm.” That makes birds of a feather flee together. 32. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The birds B. Rob and May C. The feathers D. The loud sounds 33. What did Rob Magrath and May Hingee find out about the birds? A. They fly away as a group. B. They produce different notes. C. They send alarms with feathers. D. They attract mates with feathers. 34. Why did the team remove different feathers? A. To record the notes they produce. B. To keep the pigeons stay in cages C. To compare their width and length. D. To observe other pigeons’ reactions. 35. According to Murray and his colleagues, why does the unusual feathers matter most? A. It keeps the pigeons warm B. It responds to alarms C. It helps birds fly more quickly D. It sounds alarms of danger. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) 根据短从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Helicopter parenting refers to a style of parents who are over focused on their children. __36__ For example, it can increase feelings of love and acceptance. However, Helicopter parenting may be harmful to children’s development in the following ways. Decreased confidence and self-esteem(自尊 ). The message the parents’ over-involvement sends to kids is “my parents don’t trust me to do this on my own”__37__ Increased anxiety. A study from the University of Mary Washington has shown that over parenting is associated with higher levels of child anxiety and depression Undeveloped problem-solving skills. If parents are always there to clean up a child’s mess or prevent the problem in the first place, how does the child ever learn to deal with loss, disappointment, or failure?__38__ Strengthened sense of privilege. Children who have always had their social, academic, and athletic lives adjusted by their parents to best fit their needs can become accustomed to always having their way and thus they develop a sense of privilege. __39__ Parents who always tie shoes, clear plates, and pack lunches, even after children are able to do the tasks, prevent their children from mastering these life skills themselves. So, parents should let children struggle, allow them to be disappointed, and when failure occurs, help them to work through it. __40__ Remember: taking one step back from solving children’s problems will help build the independent, and self-confident kids. A. Weakened life skills. B. Damaged life experiences. C. And this distrust leads to a lack of confidence. D. Helicopter parenting has many benefits for children. E. Parents should also let children do tasks they are physically and mentally able to do. F. Making your 3-year-old’s bed sounds reasonable, while making your 13-year-old’s bed doesn’t. G. Studies found helicopter parenting can make children feel less able in dealing with the stresses of life on their own. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At the age of ten, my greatest desire was to own a pogo stick. With the Christmas season 41, I told my mother again my desire. Mother told me it was too expensive and that we 42 couldn’t afford one. One Saturday afternoon, parents and I went to Sears to pay our credit bill. While my mother and I were at the 43 , my dad said, “I’ll be right back. I’ll see something in the 44 department.” After the bill was 45 , we went outside waiting for my dad. Soon he came with a long box. I remember 46 at that very moment if it was a pogo stick in it. When we arrived back my dad put the box in the barn(谷仓). While my parents were 47 with housework, I 48 into the barn and found the box. I knew that as soon as I opened that 49 box my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such 50 ! Inside the box was a 51 old broom. Christmas morning was both great and 52 . I got some nice gifts 53 I didn’t get the present that I really wanted. After all the 54 was cleaned up my dad said he needed to 55 something in the barn. When he returned, he was 56 my beautiful pogo stick. I couldn’t believe how they were able to scrape the money together for it and how they 57 me with the broom. I was so 58 that I couldn’t let the pogo stick out of my 59 . Although we didn’t have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all, a(n) 60 of love. 41. A. reflecting B. turning C. approaching D. distributing 42. A. hardly B. simply C. narrowly D. particularly 43. A. desk B. store C. service D. counter 44. A. book B. toy C. tool D. food 45. A. taken care of B. glanced through C. confirmed D. guaranteed 46. A. realizing B. doubting C. wondering D. fancying 47. A. occupied B. crazy C. content D. patient 48. A. slid B. broke C. jogged D. burst 49. A. enormous B. magic C. heavy D. fragile 50. A. pity B. luck C. promise D. chance 51. A. silly B. relevant C. clumsy D. precious 52. A. fulfilling B. awful C. awesome D. frustrating 53. A. and B. but C. so D. while 54. A. wrapping paper B. dirt C. food D. work 55. A. keep up B. pay for C. tend to D. think about 56. A. delivering B. sheltering C. fixing D. carrying 57. A. treated B. rewarded C. presented D. tricked 58. A. embarrassed B. excited C. grateful D. frightened 59. A. reach B. sight C. scene D. distance 60. A. abundance B. number C. diversity D. total 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Harvard is older than the United States. In the early 1630s, some settlers recommended that a university ____61___(found) just to improve the quality of their descendants(子孙)so that they could better build the new home. Thus ,it was established in 1636 by vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Like many other universities at that time, Harvard at the early stage often ran into ___62__ financial crisis. The school board often had to go to Europe to raise ___63____(donate),but as you can predict, they often came back ___64____their hands empty. ____65___(fortunate),in 1638,John Harvard, pastor of Charlestown, passed away. He left his library and half his estate(财产)to the institution ,____66__were the biggest contribution ever since its establishment .Therefore, the university was named after his name. Today, you can find a statue of John Harvard ____67___(stand) in front of the University Hall in Harvard Yard, and it is perhaps the University’s best ___68____(know) landmark. It is universally ____69___(acknowledge) that John Harvard was respected and remembered by the people in the USA owing to____70____ he did . 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Chris, Learn that you will pay visit to my hometown , I’m glad to tell you something about it. My hometown , locating in the southwest of Hebei Province , covers an area of 1500 square kilometers and has a population of 240000 or so. Due to some rich tourist attraction, every year many visitors come to my hometown, that they can not only appreciate the beautiful scenery, and also enjoy the delicious food. As a result , great changes have been taken place in recent years and people’s living standard has increasing improved. Meanwhile ,with its economy develops quickly, my hometown wins a good reputation. I’m sure you will have a good time here and wish you an enjoyful trip. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 9月9日,星期天上午,你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容,写一篇日记发表你对此次活动的看法。 1组 扫除:清理废纸,烟蒂,塑料袋等废弃物 2组 宣传:树立标牌,告诉游客要爱护花木 3组 演讲:向游客宣传"白色污染"的害处以及保护环境的重要性 你的看法 …… 注意: 1. 日记必须包括表内所有的内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯。 2. 日记格式及首句已给出,不列入总词数。 3. 词数:100词左右 4. 参考词汇:烟蒂 cigarette end September 9, Sunday Fine This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷答案2.18.10.10 阅读 DCA DBBC CBDC BCAD 七选五 DCGAF 完型CBDCA CAABB ADBAC DDBBA 语法填空 61.(should)be founded 62.a 63.donation(s) 64.with 65.Unfortunately 66.which 67.standing 68..known 69.acknowledged 70.what 改错 1.Learn→Learning 2.visit→a 3.locating→located 4.attraction →attractions 5.that →where 6.and→but 7.been→\ 8.increasing →increasingly 9.with →as或develops →developing 10.enjoyful→enjoyable 作文范文 September 9, Sunday Fine This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park. On arriving there, we were divided into three groups. The first group collected the rubbish ,such as the waste paper, cigarette ends, plastic bags and so on. The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of “white pollution” and the importance of protecting the environment. I think it is very important for us to protect the environment .For the sake of people’s health and happiness ,measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.查看更多