2019-2020学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高二10月月考英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高二10月月考英语试题 Word版

牡一中2018级高二上学期10月月考 英 语 试 题 本试卷共150分 答题时间120分钟 第一部分 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。‎ ‎1. She pretended ________ to the manager, but actually she was thinking about something else.‎ ‎ A. listening B. to have listened C. having listened D. to be listening ‎2. The summer camp group, ________ 30 students, will start for Beijing and stay there for three weeks.‎ ‎ A. consisted in B. consisted of C. consisting of D. consisting in ‎3. At the request of audience, the show has been ________ for another six weeks.‎ ‎ A. abolished B. extended C. expanded D. omitted ‎ ‎4. I am feeling too tired to drive any more. Will you ________？‎ ‎ A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take over ‎5. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked. ‎ ‎ A. laid B. lain C. laying D. to lay ‎ ‎6. He has warned you ________ the possible danger, and I think you should take his words ________ account. ‎ ‎ A. of; for B. against; into C. of; into D. against; for ‎ ‎7. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.‎ ‎ A. in brief B. in particular C. in practice D. in total ‎ ‎8. As far as I know, it was the car accident due to drunk driving that led to ________.‎ ‎ A. him to be killed B. him killing ‎ ‎ C. him having killed D. his being killed ‎9. —You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the ticket.‎ ‎ —Is the film really worth ________？ ‎ ‎ A. managing；seeing B. managed；seeing ‎ C. managing；being seen D. managed；being seen ‎10. They ________ the plan for a week, but no decision has ________.‎ ‎ A. have been discussing；made B. have been discussing; been made ‎ C. have been discussed；been made D. are discussing；been made ‎ ‎11. ________ in the 1930s, the novel gives a vivid description of the people living at the bottom of society.‎ ‎ A. Set B. Setting C. Being set D. To set ‎12. Bob didn’t want to attend Mary’s birthday party, so he ________ an excuse to explain his absence.‎ ‎ A. picked up B. set up C. made up D. put up ‎ ‎13. — Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.‎ ‎ — You ________ it in the wrong place.‎ ‎ A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put ‎14. One of the requirements for being admitted to the University is that you ________ the English test organized by it.‎ ‎ A. will pass B. would pass C. pass D. must pass ‎15. More highways have been built in China, ________ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.‎ ‎ A. making B. made C. to make D. having made ‎ ‎16. Sometimes even the best writers find themselves ________ for words. ‎ ‎ A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost ‎ ‎17. My father is considering ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study. ‎ ‎ A. to buy; to be B. buying; being ‎ ‎ C. buying; to be D. to buy; being ‎18. —What is happening in that new area? — New houses ________ over there. ‎ A. are built B. are building ‎ C. have built D. are being built ‎ ‎19. My computer needs ________ but I forgot ________ it to the repair shop .‎ ‎ A. to repair; to take B. repairing; to take ‎ ‎ C. to be repaired; taking D. repairing; taking ‎ ‎20. The rain poured down for hours on ________ end, and finally came to ________ end. ‎ ‎ A. /; an B. the, an C. /; / D. an; an 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分40）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Urban Transportation in ‎Canada Public transportation & Transit passes All cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.‎ Transportation for people with disabilities Public transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. ‎ Etiquette on public transportation When taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:‎ ‎*Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.‎ ‎*If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.‎ ‎*Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.‎ ‎*Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.‎ ‎21. What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?‎ A. Safer trips. B. Longer service hours.‎ C. Lower costs. D. More use of transport.‎ ‎22. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?‎ A. By running special transportation services.‎ B. By offering fewer transportation choices.‎ C. By limiting their mobility on city buses.‎ D. By providing free rides in towns and cities.‎ ‎23. What is considered impolite on public transportation?‎ A. Lowering your speaking voice.‎ B. Placing backpacks at your feet.‎ C. Staying close to other passengers.‎ D. Having your proof of payment at hand.‎ B A man going abroad to work leaves his young lady crying. “Don’t worry, I will write to you every day,” he said. For years he did write to her. But since he was happy with his job, he had no immediate plans of going home. One day, he received a wedding invitation. His girlfriend was scheduled to be married. To whom? To the mailman bringing regularly the letters of her boyfriend! Indeed, distance does make hearts struggle.‎ While presents are important, love demands what is basic: presence of the ‎ beloved.‎ Martha was busy with her job. She believed she had to work harder because she loved her father who had serious disease. She had to provide for his expensive medicine. Her brothers and sisters meanwhile stayed with their father most of the time. They bathed him, sang for him, spoonfed him or simply kept him company.‎ One day Martha was hurt. She overheard her father telling her mother, “All our children love me except Martha.” “How can this be?” Martha thought. “Am I not the one killing myself in my work to earn money to buy for his medicine? My brothers and sisters do not even provide their share in the expenses as much as I do.”‎ One night, as Martha was as usual late in going home, she peeped for the first time in the room where her father was lying. She noticed that her father was still awake. She decided to come close at his bedside. Her father held her hands and said, “I miss you. I don’t have much time. Stay with me.” And she stayed with her father holding his hand the whole night.‎ The next morning Martha said to everyone, “I have taken a leave of absence. I would like to be with my father. I will bathe him and sing for him from now on.” Her father had a beautiful smile. He knew this time Martha loved him.‎ As children, we need the assuring presence of our loved ones. Adult people need no less.‎ ‎24. Why did Martha work so hard?‎ ‎ A. She liked to work more than looking after her father.‎ B. It was her duty to earn money for the family.‎ C. Her brothers and sisters had no jobs and could gain no money.‎ D. She had to earn money to pay for her father’s medicine.‎ ‎25. Her father’s words “All our children love me except Martha” showed that ________. ‎ ‎ A. her father thought nothing of money ‎ B. her father more valued his daughter’s presence C. her father understood his daughter D. her father was tired of his daughter ‎26. How did Martha make her father happy at last?‎ ‎ A. She stayed with her father and comforted him.‎ B. She refused to gain money and gave up her job.‎ C. She tried to earn as little money as possible.‎ D. She would replace her brothers and sisters.‎ ‎27. What’s the main idea of this passage?‎ ‎ A. Distance can strengthen love.‎ B. Anyone should express love.‎ C. Company is more important. ‎ D. All children must accompany their parents.‎ C At 1,345 meters above sea level, Ben Nevis is not the world’s most difficult mountain to climb. But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5-inch high heels, especially if you’re a guy. One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible.‎ Ben Conway, a 19-year-old art student from London, recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School‎ of ‎Communication Arts in Brixton. He started his unusual high-heel climb at ‎8 a.m., on June 27, and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen, a friend from his art foundation year, who videotaped the whole thing for a two-minute video that was used as his application project. The whole climb took five hours and wasn’t the smoothest experience.‎ Halfway up Ben Nevis, one of his shoes broke, so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on. The weather didn’t make it easy for him either, as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whole time, and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds. Due to these difficult conditions, Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.‎ Besides providing a unique art school application project, the high-heel climb ‎ also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes (事业), like Sal’s Shoes, which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world.‎ ‎“Raising money for charity brings happiness to people’s lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness, then that’s what it’s all about.” Ben said.‎ ‎28. Which can replace the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 1?‎ A. pleasant B. boring. C. difficult D. interesting.‎ ‎29. Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben?‎ A. To prove nothing is impossible. B. To record a special experience.‎ C. To develop their friendship. D. To assist in Ben’s application.‎ ‎30. What does Paragraph 3 focus on?‎ A. The difficulties in the climb. B. The climbing way.‎ C. The terrible weather. D. The unexpected things.‎ ‎31. Which word can best describe Ben’s story?‎ A. Confusing. B. Inspiring . C. Exciting. D. Frightening.‎ D Is there a way to turn back the aging process in people? For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink its water, you will not age.‎ Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears that the answer may be called the hypothalamus, which is part of your brain. It controls important body activities, including growth, the way we process food and so on. Researchers found that hypothalamus neural stem cells (干细胞) also influence how fast aging takes place.‎ Dongsheng Cai was the leading researcher in a study on aging in mice. He and his team reported their findings. “when the hypothalamus starts aging, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, so does the body.” he said. ‎ Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate (激活) the hypothalamus in laboratory mice. The results show that the treatment slowed aging in the animals. “When we injected the hypothalamus stem cells to the middle-aged mice, the mice aged slowly and they could also live longer.”‎ But these results were just from studying mice in a laboratory. If the mice can live longer, does that mean people could have longer lives? The next step is to see if the anti-aging effects also work in human beings. If so, they say the findings could lead to new ways to help doctors identify and treat age-related health problems.‎ ‎32. Why does the author mention the “fountain of youth” in the first paragraph?‎ A. To explain what the “fountain of youth” is.‎ B. To introduce the hypothalamus.‎ C. To show how to find the “fountain of youth”.‎ D. To help people find the “fountain of youth”.‎ ‎33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. The brain. B. The aging process.‎ C. Hypothalamus. D. The stem cell ‎34. What do we know about the study done by Cai?‎ A. They have found a way to turn back the aging process.‎ B. The brain controls growth, reproduction and the way we process food.‎ C. The decrease of hypothalamus stem cells can lead to aging.‎ D. The finding has been applied to human beings.‎ ‎35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?‎ A. The Secret of Youth B. A New Discovery about Aging C. The Ways of Slowing Down Aging D. Hypothalamus — the Fountain of Youth 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Going back to school can be a stressful time for children and families. Everyone must make the transition (转变) from easy holiday life to routines, schedules and homework. 36 ‎ ‎* Arrange school events and programs.‎ Many schools have events and programs to help cut down on students’ stress. At these events, parents can meet teachers and see what their children are learning. Families can attend activities held on different sites in the school. 37 ‎ ‎* Make connections in the classroom Communicating with students is good advice for teachers. 38 Teachers can share details about themselves or invite children to talk about what they did over the holiday.‎ ‎* Don’t schedule too many activities for your children ‎ 39 Instead, help them set clear goals and keep schedules organized. If someone in the family has a learning style close to that of the student, that person could help because they have something in common.‎ ‎* 40 ‎ Everyone needs a break from work. Family meals and outings can help everyone relax. A family game night or walk in a park together can give parents and children a chance to have fun as a family. If a student has hours of homework to complete, taking several 10-minute breaks can reduce stress.‎ A. Take a break.‎ B. Have fun with family.‎ C. In this way, students can become more familiar with the environment.‎ D. Conversations can reduce nervousness and stress among the students.‎ E. Older students help younger ones understand the rules and culture of the school.‎ F. Fortunately, schools, teachers, parents and children can all help to relieve the stress.‎ G. Parents are advised not to overload their children with extra-curricular activities. ‎ 第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。‎ Mrs. Hudson walked into the classroom with a girl limping (瘸着走) behind her. She introduced, “This is Margaret. She just moved here from Florida. Let’s 41 her.” The teacher guided her 42 to a front seat, then bent over and 43 something in her ear. Finishing explaining the math problems, Mrs. Hudson 44 , “Milk- break time. See you in ten minutes.”‎ Boys 45 first. “Today, let’s meet at the far end of the sidewalk. And make sure the new girl doesn’t follow us!” I said. After a while, I came back to the 46 . I wanted to find out if Mrs. Hudson liked my book report. With her usual big smile, she began, “Jack, you are a good 47 .” Shifting my weight from one foot to the other, I was a little 48 that Mrs. Hudson liked me so much. Her 49 let me know how much she appreciated having me around. My teacher ‎50 in her quiet voice. “That’s 51 I am sure you will invite Margaret to play with you today.” Her 52 words sounded like frozen knives aiming at my heart. Could she 53 suspect what we had been saying about Margaret? Could she know how 54 I was?‎ Then I managed to 55 Margaret in our group. While many school memories have 56 over the years, the 57 Mrs. Hudson taught me has stayed with me. Mrs. Hudson gently guided me, 58 me to do the right thing. She believed in me, and 59 what she did, I rose to the level of her 60 , both for Margaret long ago and even later in my choice of career.‎ ‎41. A. welcome B. introduce C. invite D. follow ‎42. A. rapidly B. gently C. nervously D. hurriedly ‎43. A. spread B. shouted C. repeated D. whispered ‎44. A. cried B. concluded C. announced D. agreed ‎45. A. looked out B. rushed out C. turned up D. gave up ‎46. A. school B. office C. classroom D. platform ‎47. A. guard B. colleague C. person D. speaker ‎48. A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. disappointed D. worried ‎49. A. answers B. explanation C. remarks D. predictions ‎50. A. begged B. replied C. ordered D. continued ‎51. A. why B. how C. when D. where ‎52. A. doubtful B. confident C. honest D. comfortable ‎53. A. necessarily B. regularly C. hardly D. possibly ‎54. A. cruel B. smart C. awful D. outgoing ‎55. A. refuse B. praise C. separate D. include ‎56. A. faded B. existed C. remained D. refreshed ‎57. A. process B. principle C. secret D. lesson ‎58. A. forcing B. challenging C. permitting D. requesting ‎ ‎59. A. on account of B. regardless of C. in spite of D. ahead of ‎ ‎60. A. beliefs B. expectations C. success D. standard 第四节：语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority (少数民族), 　 61 　 falls in April, is the most important festival for the Dai people in the Dehong area of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new.‎ During the festival which lasts for three or four days, people 　 62 　 (dress) in their best clothes and take part in a 　 63 　 (various) of rich and colorful activities. Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other 　 64 　 (performance) such as peacock dance are held on the first day. And the most popular event is water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, 　 65 　 (hope) to take away sickness and disasters. The wetter you get, the 　 66 　 (lucky) you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way 　 67 　 (express) their love for each other. ‎ The Water Splashing Festival 　 68 　 (vivid) exhibits the Dai’s respect 　 69 　 water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a ‎ cultural bridge between Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries that share 　 70 　 same festival culture of water-splashing.‎ ‎ ‎ 第五节：单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分）‎ ‎71. Film has a much shorter history, especially when c____________ (比较) with such art forms as music and painting. ‎ ‎72. The house is h____________ (藏) from view by a row of tall trees. ‎ ‎73. The speaker was not well prepared because he r____________ (参考) to his notes frequently. ‎ ‎74. I a____________ (申请) to the bank for a loan yesterday.‎ ‎75. They stared at us in a friendly but c____________ (好奇的) way.‎ ‎76. The c____________ (混乱) in the room suggested he had left in a hurry. ‎ ‎77.Tents, clothes and foods are in great d____________ (需要, 需求) in the earthquake-stricken area. ‎ ‎78. Your hat is similar to mine, but they d____________ (不同，有区别) in quality.‎ ‎79. Your should p____________ (陈述, 提出) your report in great detail and in clear language.‎ ‎80. One of my earliest m____________ (记忆) is of playing in the garden.‎ 第六节 短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave while he walked out of a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck — not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!‎ 第七节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你是我市一名高三学生李华，你打算报考一所外语学院。你在网络上看到该学院的招生信息（admission information），并对此非常感兴趣。根据学院要求，你需要用英文撰写一份个人申请报告，内容包括：‎ 1. 简单的自我介绍（如性格，学习成果，特长等）；‎ 2. 说明进入大学后的努力方向及设想等。‎ 注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 牡一中2018级高二上学期10月份月考答案 单选：1--5 DCBDA 6--10 CBDAB 11-15 ACDCA 16-20 BCDBA 阅读：21-23 CAC 24--27 DBAC 28-31 CDAB 32-35 BCCD 36-40 FCDGA 完形: 41---45 ABDCB 46---50 CCACD 51---55 ABDCD 56---60 ADBAB 语法填空:‎ ‎61. which 62. are dressed 63. variety 64. performances 65. hoping ‎ ‎66. luckier 67. to express 68. vividly 69. for 70. the ‎ 单词填空：‎ 71. compared 72. hidden 73. referred 74. applied 75. curious ‎76. confusion 77. demand 78. differ 79. present 80. memories 短文改错：‎ ‎1. make 改为 making 2. actor 改为 actors 3. but 改为 so/and 4. get 后加it ‎5. have 改为 had 6. everywhere 改为 anywhere 7. disappointing 改为 disappointed ‎ ‎8. while 改为when 9. 去掉 the 10. had 改为have 作文范文：( Possible version)‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’m writing to apply to study in your university. I read about the admission information on the net and I’m really interested in it.‎ I’m an outgoing girl and I can get along well with all my classmates. I do well in most of my subjects, especially in English. I once won first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our city, which gives me great confidence and determination to learn ‎ English. I also have a good command of computer skills, which I think is of great importance in today’s world.‎ As we all know, English has become a universal language and I want to have a job related to it in the future. So I will make great efforts to realize my dream and I believe I can help promote cultural communication between China and the world. ‎ It will be a great honor if I am accepted. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. ‎