2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

牡一中2018级高一学年上学期期末考试 英语试题 第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 1. ‎--- It is said that free health system will soon be carried out in our city. ‎ ‎--- ________!‎ A. Oh dear B. It couldn’t be worse C. That couldn’t be better D. It can’t be good ‎ 2. It is _____ problem that none of us can work it out.‎ A. so difficult B. such difficult a C. such difficult D. so difficult a ‎ 3. The day we were looking forward to ____ finally, when we won the first prize.‎ A. came B. coming C. come D. had come ‎ 4. With all your energies ______ the study of French, you will master the language.‎ A. concentrated B. concentrating C. concentrated on D. concentrating on ‎ 5. The twins, who _____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.‎ A.will finish B.finish C. have finished D. had finished 6. ‎_____ ourselves from stress, we need deep thought and inner quietness.‎ ‎ A. Free B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing 7. He tried his best to cover up the truth, but his expression _____ him _____.‎ A. gave...off B. gave...out C. gave...away D. gave...up 8. It was at the school gate _____ we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.‎ A. which B. that C. when D. where ‎ ‎ 9. Young drivers are far more ______ to have accidents than old drivers.‎ A. likely B. perhaps C. probable D. possible ‎ ‎ 10. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.‎ A．put up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 第二节：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)。‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A Personal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy!‎ Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.‎ Mr. H also has these features (特点)‎ ‎●weighs only 500 grams ‎●includes long-lasting batteries ‎●comes with a 5-year guarantee ‎●remembers simple instructions Originally (最初) sold for $499‎ NOW ONLY $299‎ BUY NOW WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!‎ This is NOT a watch for ordinary people![来源:学科网Z-X-X-K]‎ Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL Ø acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.‎ Ø gives you a daily weather forecast.‎ Ø reminds you when to hand in your homework.‎ Ø sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.‎ Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!‎ Originally sold for $199‎ NOW ONLY $99‎ For further information, click here.‎ ‎11. With help from a Mr.H, you can _______.‎ A. stop using batteries B. get your room tidied on your way home C. remember your teacher’s instructions D. finish your homework on time ‎12. If you buy a PENGO WATCH CONTROL now, you can save _______. ‎ A. ＄99 B. ＄100 C. ＄200 D. ＄199‎ ‎13. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?‎ A. On a notice board. B. In a company brochure.‎ C. On a teenage website. D. In a college newspaper.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ B Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard’s announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it’s the recorded message or the guard’s message, few people listen to it, because it’s often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!‎ Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all’s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you’re going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”‎ Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard’s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.‎ There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they’ve done, particularly when it’s not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?‎ ‎14. Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?‎ A. The messages are unattractive.‎ B. The guard’s voice is not clear.‎ C. They usually feel sleepy.‎ D. They are absorbed in books.‎ ‎15. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. Patient. B. Cautious. C. Surprised. D. Excited.‎ ‎16. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?‎ A. The beautiful weather.‎ B. The recorded message.‎ C. The train from Penrith.‎ D. The unexpected appreciation.‎ ‎17. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. An Intelligent Guard. B. A Boring Train Story.‎ C. A Different Train Announcement. D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney. ‎ C In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.‎ The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.‎ It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.‎ Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich ‎ lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States. ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.‎ People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Jonses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. 18. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.‎ A. want to be as rich as their neighbors ‎ B. want others to know or to think that they are rich C. don’t want others to know they are rich ‎ D. want to be happy ‎19. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to _____.‎ A. live outside New York City B. live in New York city ‎ C. live in apartments D. have many neighbors ‎20. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _____.‎ A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States C. his neighbor’s name D. not a good name ‎21. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.‎ A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good D Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so many more.‎ There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.‎ When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode （方式） of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you ‎ can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.‎ There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.‎ A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.‎ ‎22. Driving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because ______.‎ A. you will break the traffic rules ‎ B. you can’t enjoy the beautiful scenery well ‎ C. you will cause much noise D. you can’t drive into some parks ‎23. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ______.‎ A. it is a good way to do sunbathing ‎  B. it is a cheap way of traveling C. you can get a clearer sight of animals ‎ D. you can take photos of animals ‎24. What’ s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?‎ ‎ A. He doesn’t like this way of traveling.‎ B. He thinks it is a personal choice.‎ C. He supports it very much.‎ D. He thinks it is only good for adults.‎ ‎25. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?‎ A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.‎ B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.‎ C. What bikes are the most popular.‎ D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Habits to Be a Highly Effective Student Some students are able to get straight A’s and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (Grade-Point Average) above a 3.0. 26 Although it’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.‎ ‎27 If you haven’t had a planner (规划薄), get one. Many people use their computers and smartphones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions. Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.‎ Create a weekly schedule. 28 Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to school work. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day.‎ Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. 29 If you don’t take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.‎ Take care of yourself. During final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make time for friends and family. 30‎ A. Keep things organized.‎ B. Keep away from your computers.‎ C. Of course, not everyone needs breaks.‎ D. Our brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.‎ E. Having a good support system will help with all the stress.‎ F. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying.‎ G. Then under each day, make a list of things to do each hour.‎ 第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。‎ My family often had a get-together with friends in my childhood. As I was small, there was always someone who would come up to mention my high 31 and ask, “What are you going to do when you 32 ?”‎ Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero. 33 it was a fireman, an artist … As I grew ‎ older my dreams of the future 34 . When I was going to college, I was asked, “What will you major in?”, another question 35 to find out what I would be when I grew up.‎ By then I made up my mind to become a 36 programmer. So I was studying software for much of my life. I am 37 that I could realize my dream. The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own 38 .‎ However, for many, there is a “ 39 ” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the 40 mental state to achieve our 41 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, 42 the greatest thief is just ourselves.‎ Usually when we are about to 43 the aim, a “small” voice inside will say, “You will never 44 .” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the “small” voice makes us 45 heart and fail.‎ Failure, 46 , helps our dreams to come true. It is one of the most important 47 we have, because it teaches us 48 lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are 49 for success.‎ There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance, they will come. So just don’t 50 . Let [来源:学科网]dreams stay in your life.‎ ‎31. A. intelligence B. power C. quality D. character ‎32. A. get up B. pick up C. grow up D. set up ‎33. A. Later B. Before C. Recently D. Meanwhile ‎34. A. kept B. changed C. formed D. continued ‎35. A. imagined B. designed C. supposed D. answered ‎36. A. car B. radio C. computer D. satellite ‎37. A. surprised B. happy C. interested D. worried ‎38. A. studies B. work C. lives D. experience ‎39. A. thief B. parent C. friend D. relative ‎40. A. same B. only C. positive D. exact ‎41. A. results B. advantages C. power D. goals ‎42. A. so B. because C. and D. but ‎43. A. reach B. select C. leave D. remove ‎44. A. fail B. succeed C. arrive D. forget ‎45. A. break B. lose C. give D. take ‎46. A. though B. instead C. besides D. otherwise ‎47. A. purposes B. tools C. messages D. medicines[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]‎ ‎48. A. logical B. hopeless C. thankful D. valuable ‎49. A. responsible B. sorry C. angry D. ready ‎50. A. take apart B. give up C. bring back D. set off 第四节：语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）[来源:学+科+网]‎ Cultural TV programs have experienced a come-back at 51 start of the Chinese New year in 2017. Since its broadcast, the program, Readers, 52 (become) a hit. Broadcast on China Central Television (CCTV) over the weekend, it is bringing fresh 53 (enthusiastic) for literature in China. Readers set out to interpret the power and values behind 54 (tradition) Chinese culture. The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by the famous TV personality Dong Qing, invites people from all walks of life 55 (read) poems, essays and books they like 56 wrote. Readers has brought the almost-lost habit of reading aloud back into the public spotlight, which makes the audience 57 (appreciate) the beauty of language. The participants also 58 (active) share stories from their own life, explaining reasons 59 particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives. In the show, poems can 60 (adapt) into songs. So far this program has been considered one of the most popular shows in China. ‎ 第五节：单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61. The only language ______ is easy to learn is the mother tongue. ‎ ‎62. We all remember the days________ we studied together at school. ‎ ‎63. English is a language shared by several cultures, each of ______ sees it differently. ‎ ‎64. That is the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. ‎ ‎65. This is such an easy question________ I can answer. ‎ ‎66. Do you know the lady with________ I shook hands just now? ‎ ‎67. _______ we have seen, his carelessness leads to an accident. [来源:学科网]‎ ‎68. He wrote a report_______ he explained his findings. ‎ ‎69. Those _______ break the law must be punished. ‎ ‎70. The reason_______ he put forward at the meeting is not clear. ‎ 第六节：单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分）‎ 71. My mother always gets a bit a_____(焦虑的) if I don’t arrive when I say I will.‎ 71. The room was filled with smoke and it became difficult to _____ (呼吸).‎ 72. In a word, Tom is a good student except that he is o_____(偶尔) careless.‎ 73. A collection of paintings by David Hockney is on e______(展览) at the museum.‎ ‎75. The government is thinking about b______ on public transport (禁止).‎ ‎76. I ______(认出) her the moment I saw her though we hadn’t seen each other for many years. ‎ ‎77. The situation we are facing now is far more ______(复杂的) than expected.‎ ‎78. Once you make a promise, you should try to turn it into _____ (现实). ‎ ‎79. Because of the _____(金融的) crisis, a lot of people are out of work. ‎ ‎80. He said he wasn’t involved in the accident, but he couldn’t offer any e______(证据). ‎ 第七节：改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Every high school student wants to get into famous universities and they spend most of their time review lessons. Nowadays, many graduates find hard to be admitted to famous universities. To be honest, only the small number of students can get so golden chances. Therefore, I have a strong desire to enter into Peking University to study. To make my dream come true, I have to know my advantage and disadvantages. Besides, I must work hard or put all my efforts into study. Most important, I must arrange my time properly. I was approaching my dream university now.[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ 第八节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，新年即将到临，你的英国笔友Jack和你交流新年的打算。你回信说你们搬入新校，为了更美好地建设“绿色校园”，你打算号召同学们一起努力：‎ 1. 多植树，美化校园；‎ 2. 回收废物（瓶子、报纸等）；‎ 3. 节约能源。‎ ‎ 注意: ‎ ‎ 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 参考词汇：回收recycle 牡一中2018级高一学年上学期期末考试 英语试题答案 单选 1-5 CDACD 6-10 CCBAD 阅读 11-13 DBC 14-17 ACDC 18-21 BABC 22-25 BACB 七选五 26-30 FAGDE 完型 31-35 ACABB 36-40 CBCAC 41-45 DDABB 46-50 ABDDB 语法填空 ‎ 51. the 52. has become 53. enthusiasm 54. traditional 55. to read 56. or 57. appreciate 58. actively 59. why 60. be adapted 61. that 62. when 63. which 64. whose 65. as ‎ 66. whom 67. As 68. where 69. who 70. that/which 71. anxious 72. breathe 73. occasionally 74. exhibition 75. banning ‎ 76. recognized 77. complex 78. reality 79. financial 80. evidence 改错：‎ 1. review→reviewing 2. find后加it 3. the→a 4. so→such ‎ 5. Therefore→However 6. into 删掉 7. advantage→advantages ‎ ‎8. or→and 9. important→importantly 10. was→am ‎ 作文 Dear Jack,‎ Thank you for your letter and telling me your new plan of the year 2016. Our new school has been set up and we moved into it . In order to build a “green school”, I would like to call on my classmates to make it.‎ First, to add beauty to our school, we are going to plant more trees on campus. Recycling is always the best method to protect the environment, so ,second, we will recycle bottles,plastic bags and waste newspapers. Furthermore, we will make an effort to save energy at school, for example ,we will turn off electrical appliances the moment they are not being used.‎ I believe united efforts can make our school a real “green school” . Do you think so? ‎ ‎ Yours, ‎