英语卷·2019届辽宁省瓦房店市第三高级中学高二上学期第二次月考（2017-12）

英语卷·2019届辽宁省瓦房店市第三高级中学高二上学期第二次月考（2017-12）

高二英语12月份月考试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，时间100分钟 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A Kuala Lumpur is an exciting capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels there:‎ The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)‎ Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air conditioning, hot water for coffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good on the first 4 floors, but a little weak on Floor 5. Many guests like the Chinatown Inn. Their complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in. ‎ Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).‎ The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotel lobby (大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.‎ Central Hotel (About $35 per night)‎ This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city—buses, trains and sky-trains all meet here. Central is where the airport-link trains will take you to the airport. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but nice and clean, and have common Wi-Fi. ‎ Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)‎ On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many nearby on the street.‎ ‎1. In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window 　　　. ‎ ‎ A. so that you can let some warm air in ‎ ‎ B. because the light in the room is dim ‎ C. so that you can breathe the fresh air ‎ ‎ D. so that you can have a good view from it ‎2. If a guest likes surfing the Net very much, which of the following would be his first choice? ‎ ‎ A. Ocean 77. B. Central Hotel.‎ ‎ C. Ancasa Express. D. The Chinatown Inn.‎ ‎3. What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77? ‎ ‎ A. Its location is in the heart of the city.‎ ‎ B. It is located in the street in Chinatown.‎ ‎ C. It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest. ‎ ‎ D. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.‎ ‎4. What can we learn from this passage? ‎ ‎ A. Wi-Fi in the Chinatown Inn is good in each room.‎ ‎ B. Central Hotel is in the heart of all transportation.‎ ‎ C. Only one of the four hotels is air-conditioned.‎ ‎ D. The café in Ancasa Express is open all day long.‎ B ‎ Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He lived near the edge of the polar sea. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage in the village. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. Keesh’s father was crushed to death during the struggle. But he killed the bear, and the meat from the bear kept the people from starving.‎ ‎ Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people are forgetful, and they soon forgot how Keesh’s father had saved their lives. And since Keesh was only a boy and his mother was a woman and not a warrior(勇士), they were forced to live in the smallest and poorest igloo in the village.‎ ‎ One night there was a council meeting in the large igloo of Klosh-Kwan, who was the chief. At that meeting Keesh showed how much courage he possessed. He rose to his feet and waited for silence. Then, with the dignity（尊严）of an older man, he said, “ It is true that my mother and I are given meat to eat. But the meat is always old and tough, filled with bones, and difficult to eat.”‎ ‎ The hunters—both the young and the old—were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way. But Keesh went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, was a great hunter, I can speak these words. You know that Bok brought home more meat than any hunter in the village. The oldest woman, the weakest old man, received a fair share.”‎ ‎ Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to provide food for this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.”‎ ‎ He sat down. He could hear angry murmuring all around him. Some men began to shout at Keesh. They ordered him to leave. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keesh’s eyes flashed and the blood pounded under his skin. In the midst of the noise and the uproar, he jumped to his feet. ‎ ‎ “Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “ I shall never speak in this council again—not until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”‎ ‎ They laughed at Keesh and followed him out of the igloo, shouting at him. But keesh said ‎ nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right….‎ ‎ ---Based on a story by Jack London ‎5. How did Keesh’s father die?‎ ‎ A. He died of hunger several years ago.‎ ‎ B. He died in a fight with other warriors.‎ ‎ C. He died during a struggle with a bear.‎ ‎ D. He died when he tried to save a bear.‎ ‎6. Keesh showed his courage at the council meeting by _______________.‎ ‎ A. complaining (抱怨) of the unfair treatment he and his mother received ‎ B. asking for more help from the chief ‎ C. demanding a bigger igloo to live in ‎ D. quarreling with the hunters angrily ‎7. Where should the following missing words be filled? ‎ ‎“Quiet!” shouted the men. “Throw the child out! Send him to bed! No child may speak such words to warriors like us!”‎ A. Before the last paragraph. ‎ B. Between the 3rd paragraph and the 4th paragraph C. Between the 4th paragraph and the 5th paragraph.‎ D. Between the 6th paragraph and the 7th paragraph.‎ ‎8. From the passage we can infer __________________.‎ ‎ A. Keesh will prove his words by going out to hunt ‎ B. Keesh makes up his mind to leave his village forever ‎ C. Keesh will be killed ‎ ‎ D. Keesh will take revenge (报复) on his villager later C ‎ A British shopper, Emma Mumford, who was named “the Coupon(优惠券) Queen” has spent just £350 on a luxury(奢侈) Christmas for her and her family—but got £2,500 worth of food, drink and presents thanks to coupons and offers.‎ ‎ Ms Mumford is a so-called “extreme couponer” and spends hours hunting out the best deals and bargains. She has been preparing for this Christmas since the end of the last one. Ms Mumford made the huge savings by checking price comparison websites and as a result collected more presents than she needed for Christmas. After sorting out gifts for all of her family, she has even been able to donate £1,000 worth of presents to her local hospital.‎ ‎ “It has been so nice to have Christmas sorted and not having to worry about breaking the bank. I wanted to get high quality presents for my family and show that you can do it without spending a fortune. There is a misconception that everyone who does couponing only gets value products but through my careful shopping I have managed to purchase designer perfumes(香水), a high-end coffee machine.” she explained.‎ ‎ She said “What started as a hobby to help me save money has turned into my life and I am able to run a business helping people save money. I know what it feels like to struggle as my ex-partner had a lot of debt which I took on for him. We were in a poor situation where every penny counted.‎ ‎ That’s what really inspired me.”‎ ‎ She has now turned her bargain-hunting addiction into a business where she searches for the best deals and offers tips to the general public through video blogging and her Facebook Page.‎ ‎ “I try and show people that it is just a little bit of work in the beginning but it will eventually pay off. One of the best things to do is just to be a bit forward thinking and save throughout the year.”‎ ‎9. What does “breaking the bank” in the third paragraph mean?‎ A. Buying presents of low quality. B. Breaking into the bank. ‎ C. Spending more money than you have. D. Taking out money from the bank.‎ ‎10. What really inspired Emma to help people save money?‎ A. Her addiction to bargain-hunting.‎ B. The financial difficulties she shared with her ex-partner.‎ C. The poor situation people around her were going through.‎ D. Her experience of running an unsuccessful business.‎ ‎11. Which of the following can best describe Emma?‎ A. Ambitious and creative. B. Sensitive and determined.‎ C. Brave and lucky. D. Careful and caring.‎ ‎12. How did Emma make the huge savings?‎ A. She compared prices through websites.‎ B. She hunted out bargains in real shops.‎ C. She used coupons and offers worth £3,500.‎ D. She collected more Christmas presents than needed.‎ D The sound of a mosquito can mean trouble in many parts of the world. The bite of the mosquito can be deadly. The insects carry serious diseases like malaria (疟疾). It is estimated that almost 630,000 people died from malaria and malaria related causes in 2012, and most of these cases were in African countries.‎ In the United States, a group of California scientists are working to develop a more effective and less costly substance (物质) to protect people from mosquitoes. The researchers are investigating the sense of smell in mosquitoes. They found the insects use the same receptor for identifying carbon dioxide in human breath as they do for the smell of our skin. Anandasankar Ray, who is leading the investigation, says scientists tested more than a million chemical compounds (化合物) until they found a substance called Ethyl Pyruvate. He says Ethyl Pyruvate makes the mosquitoes' receptors inactive. “When we apply Ethyl Pyruvate to a human arm and offer it to hungry mosquitoes in a cage, very few of the mosquitoes are attracted to the human arm because only a few of them are able to smell it out,” said Ray.‎ Genevieve Tauxe, a member of the research team, says it was not easy to find the neurons (神经元) of noble cells that recognize both the smell of human breath and skin. “With the device used to examine the mosquito, we are able to insert a very small electrode (电极) into the part of the mosquito's nose, where its smelling neurons are and where the smell is happening,” said Tauxe.‎ Anandasankar Ray says a product based on Ethyl Pyruvate may cost less to produce than DEFT, the most effective chemical treatment now in use. He says DEFT is too costly for most people who live in areas affected by malaria.‎ ‎“Perhaps by finding smells that can attack other target receptors, we will be able to improve upon DEFT and finally have the next generation of insect behaviour control products,” said Ray.‎ ‎13. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means ________.‎ A. a substance that protects people from mosquitoes B. a piece of equipment that sends signals C. a device that reacts to light D. a sense organ that reacts to changes ‎14. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Ethyl Pyruvate—an Insect Behaviour Control Product B. Malaria—a Serious Disease Causing 630,000 Deaths C. Scientists Find a New Substance to Fight Mosquitoes D. A New Generation of DEET Has Been Developed to Kill Mosquitoes ‎ ‎15. This passage most probably appears in ________.‎ A. a textbook of medical schools B. a collection of doctors' essays C. the column of newspaper ads D. the health column of a magazine 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ If you're looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, pick up the phone. Not being able to see the other person and the body language can make the chatting difficult. _16__ Here are some tips to guide you through an average phone conversation in English.‎ ‎1．Greetings Every phone call should begin with a polite greeting such as “Hi, how've you been？” or “Nice to hear from you”. Even if you're calling a business contact for a specific purpose, it'd be rude to jump right into business. __17__‎ ‎2．Getting to the point There always comes the point where you want to move on from friendly chatting and get down to business. What should you do in this situation? __18__ However, if you are waiting to find out why someone called you, you can guide the conversation by saying “So what can I do for you？” ‎ ‎3．Interrupting without offence Sometimes you may happen to be speaking with a very talkative person. __19__ Keep in mind when you'd like to interrupt, and be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “I'd like to say something here”．‎ ‎4．Closing the call This can be the trickiest part of the conversation! It may be the time to offer good wishes if it's appropriate. _20__ Sometimes it's easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking to the other person. Also remember cleverly saying the word well at the beginning of a sentence can indicate you're ready to end the conversation.‎ A．Use the phrase “I'm just calling to...” to change to the topic at hand.‎ B．Additionally, you may want to confirm any plans you've made.‎ C．You should make a little small talk at the beginning.‎ D．You'd better greet him or her in a friendly way.‎ E．So it may be difficult to get a word in.‎ F．Practice English through phone calls.‎ G．Never fear, though!‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little depressed on that Sunday in May. After all, it was Mother's Day—and 800 miles 21 her from her parents in Ohio.‎ She had called them that morning, to wish her a happy Mother's Day and her mother had  22   how colorful their backyard was  23   spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she  24   those lilacs（丁香） in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the   25 and come on.” So off they went.‎ Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest  _26 and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she   27   some．Finally, they returned to their car for the   28   home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her   29  .‎ When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and   30   to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n)  31   patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two   32  , bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her 33  . As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair34   with a smile, and held the lilacs   35  . ‎ ‎“Mom,” the kids asked, “  36   did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so  37   while I have all of you. And anyone would be   38   by flowers.”‎ This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he   39   some young lilacs around their yard.‎ I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids 40   purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.‎ ‎21.‎ A. separated ‎ B. kept C. moved D. made ‎22.‎ A. mentioned B. learned C. imagined D. realized ‎23.‎ A. now that ‎ B. so that C. as if D. even if ‎24.‎ A. grew B. missed C. watered D. showed ‎25.‎ A. cars B. clothes C. kids D. lilacs ‎26.‎ A. yard B. hill ‎ C. bush ‎ D. door ‎27.‎ A. bought ‎ B. picked C. set D. raised ‎28.‎ A. break B. holiday C. dinner D. trip ‎ ‎29.‎ A. flowers B. memory ‎ C. honor D. friends ‎30.‎ A. responded B. hurried C. drove D. pointed ‎31.‎ A. serious  ‎ B. loving ‎ C. elderly D. sensitive ‎32.‎ A. hesitated B. chatted C. waited D. sat ‎33.‎ A. family B. mother C. path  ‎ D. home ‎34.‎ A. nodded B. left C. waved D. continued ‎35.‎ A. sadly B. politely C. quickly D. tightly ‎36.‎ A. where B. when C. how D. why ‎37.‎ A. lonely B. confused C. alone D. patient ‎38.‎ A. cheered B. persuaded C. disappointed D.calmed ‎39.‎ A. arranged B. planted C. dried D. hid ‎40.‎ A. find B. gather C. receive D. sell 第 Ⅱ 卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Daniel Davila can often 41 (see) walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking  42   any shoes or socks,   43  Daniel doesn’t mind at all. He likes to walk barefoot, and so 44 740 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Daniel started years ago. Daniel’s idea for this is to encourage others to live 45  (free) —free of shoes. According to Daniel, the barefoot life has many advantages.46   most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that 47 ( walk) barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much 48 they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And of course, walking barefoot keeps your fee 49 good shape, so it’s actually   50   (healthy) than wearing shoes.‎ 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ One night, I was on my home for my Christmas holiday when my car broke down. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided to walk around a little after accepting that I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room. I knocked the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone and that it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr.Smith 进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith 写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容要点：‎ 1. 自我介绍；‎ 2. 出游的时间、目的地等信息；‎ 3. 需要提前做的准备工作。‎ 要求：1. 词数100 左右 ‎ 2. 为使行文连贯，可根据内容要点适当增加细节。‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 高二英语12月月考题答案 阅读理解： 1-4 ACCC 5-8 CACA 9-12 CBDA 13-15 DCD 七选五：GCAEB 完形填空：AAABC CBDAB CBACD DCABB ‎ 语法填空：‎ ‎41.be seen 42.without 43.butwhich 44.do 45.freely ‎46.The 47.walking 48.because 49.in 50.healthier ‎ 改错：‎ One night, I was on my home for my Christmas holiday when my car broke down. It was ‎ ‎ ‎ complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided to ‎ completely on walk around a little after accepting that I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a ‎ ‎ before could telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field ‎ ‎ a with a light shone from the sitting room. I knockedthe door and was delighting when a pleasant ‎ shining at/ on delighted old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone and that ‎ ‎ ‎ it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.‎ there 书面表达：‎ Dear Mr.Smith, ‎ It is my honour to introduce myself to you. I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows:‎ We’ll have a wonderful and well-organised trip, not far from the downtown. Since you are new here, you will be amazed at the scenery and surroundings there. In terms of the meeting time, 8 o’clock on the morning of Saturday will be fine. And at that time, I will be waiting for you at the school gate. Remember not to take too many things. Just a bottle of water, some pieces of bread or other kinds of food, a cap or a pair of sunglasses will be enough. Also, you’d better wear a pair of sports shoes.‎ ‎ Looking forward to seeing you. I believe we’ll have a good day. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua