2019-2020学年山西大学附中高一上学期10月模块诊断 英语

2019-2020学年山西大学附中高一上学期10月模块诊断 英语

山西大学附中 ‎2019～2020学年高一第一学期10月模块诊断 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。‎ 第I卷 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)  ‎ 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Hawaii‎, 2nd Edition ‎    Original price: $ 22.95‎ ‎    Sale price: $ 20.95‎ ‎    Summary: Hawaii is one of the world's premier vacation destinations, and this practical and fact-packed book shows why. Like other Traveler guides, it's a treasure of special features — walking and driving tours, in-depth Hawaiian history, a sample of the best of each island's activities, plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range.‎ Be the Pack Leader ‎    Original price: $ 25.95‎ ‎    Sale price: $ 18.95‎ ‎    Summary: Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further, showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog's life and your own life. With practical tips and techniques, Cesar helps you understand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level.‎ Celebrate Hanukkah ‎    Original price: $ 15.85‎ Sale‎ price: $ 7.85‎ Summary: The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah (烛台) and a dreidel (陀螺) on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993. Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel, but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel. Also included is the author's sure-to-please potato pancakes' recipe.‎ A New Perspective of Earth ‎    Original price: $26.85‎ ‎    Sale price: $ 20.85‎ ‎    Summary: The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity. More than 200 images of industry, agriculture, architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence. This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new, aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.‎ ‎1. Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to?‎ A. Dog lovers. B. Human psychologists.‎ C. People who love travelling. D. Adults who highlight family connections.‎ ‎2. What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about?‎ A. A space journey. B. The earth's satellite.‎ C. Our home planet. D. Photography techniques.‎ ‎3. Which book offers the maximum discount (折扣)?‎ A. Hawaii, 2nd Edition. B. Be the Pack Leader.‎ C. Celebrate Hanukkah. D. A New Perspective of Earth.‎ B When I was 8 years old, I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door.‎ My mom asked where I was going. “I’m leaving home,” I said.‎ ‎“What’s that you’re carrying?” she asked.‎ ‎“Some clothes and food,” I replied.‎ ‎“If you want to run away, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”‎ I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again.‎ ‎“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “You didn’t have any clothes on when you arrived, and I want them back.”‎ This infuriated me. I tore my clothes off — shoes, socks, underwear and all — and shouted, “Can I go now?”‎ ‎“Yes,” my mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”‎ I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home. Then I noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that I saw the big spruce (云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches (树枝). A pile of dried-up brown needles (针状物) were beneath the tree, and you can’t imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body.‎ After I was sure the girls had passed by, I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly.‎ ‎“It’s Billy! Let me in!”‎ The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.”‎ Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street, I said, “Mom! I’m sorry. I’m still your son. Let me in!”‎ The door opened and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your mind about running away?” she asked.‎ ‎“What’s for supper?” I smiled back.            ‎ ‎4. When the author was leaving home, his mother ordered him to _____.‎ A. stay at home B. take some sandwiches C. leave everything behind D. check his suitcase carefully ‎5. The underlined word “infuriated” probably means “_____”. ‎ A. surprised       B. warned      C. encouraged       D. angered ‎ ‎6. Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches?‎ A. To avoid being seen. B. To find some needles.‎ C. To play a joke on the two girls. D. To attract the two girls’ attention.‎ ‎7. The last sentence “What’s for supper?” mainly shows that the author _____.‎ A. changed his plan to leave home B. felt very hungry at that time C. wished to eat something before leaving D. wanted to know what his mother prepared for supper C ‎ Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”‎ ‎ Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs; in Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”‎ ‎ People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.‎ ‎ People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.‎ ‎ Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!‎ ‎ However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.‎ ‎8. Which one of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?‎ A. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”‎ B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school. The library is right in front of you.”‎ C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”‎ D. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”‎ ‎9. People in Los Angeles don’t give directions in miles because ______.‎ A. they use landmarks in their directions instead of distance ‎ B. they prefer to lead you the way C. they often have no idea of distance measured by miles D. they prefer to use body language ‎10. Greeks give directions by ______. ‎ A. using street names B. using landmarks C. leading people the way D. giving people a wrong direction ‎11. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. People in Yucatan always give right directions.‎ B. There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.‎ C. People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions in time.‎ D. A person’s body language can help you understand directions.‎ D ‎ Stage fright or performance anxiety is the anxiety, or fear which may occur in an individual by the requirement to perform in front of an audience. It is most commonly seen in school situations, like stand-up projects and class speeches. It has numerous forms: heart beating fast, trembling hands and legs, sweaty hands, dry mouth etc.‎ ‎ In fact, most of the fear occurs before you step on stage. Once you’re up there, it usually goes away. Thus, it is a phenomenon that you must learn to control. Try to think of stage fright in a positive way. It heightens your energy, adds color to your cheeks. With these good side effects you will actually look healthier and more physically attractive.‎ ‎ Many of the top performers in the world get stage fright so you are in good company. Stage fright may come and go or decrease, but it usually does not disappear permanently (永久地) . You must concentrate on getting the feeling out and present what you have prepared calmly.‎ Remember “Nobody” ever died from stage fright. But, according to surveys, many people would rather die than give a speech. If that applies to you, and you are an unlucky guy who is with stage fright the whole time, try out some of the strategies ‎ ‎(策略) as follows to help get yourself under control. Realize that you may never overcome stage fright, but you can learn to control it, and use it to your advantage.‎ ‎ Strategies are as follows when the program begins:‎ ‎ 1) If legs are trembling, lean on table or shift legs or move.‎ ‎ 2) Don’t hold notes. The audience can see them shake. Use three-by-five cards instead.‎ ‎ 3) Use eye contact. Look at the friendliest faces in the audience. ‎ ‎ Remember nervousness doesn’t show one-tenth as much as it feels. Before each presentation, make a short list of the items you think will make you feel better. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different combinations. You never know which ones will work best until you try. Use these steps to control stage fright so it doesn’t control you. Once you are used to stage fright, you will find you on the road to a great speech-maker.‎ ‎12. Someone may be most likely to suffer from stage fright when he/she is ______.‎ A. attending an English class B. standing in a classroom C. watching a performance D. talking in front of people ‎13. Which of the following is true?‎ A. Top performers usually suffer from stage fright.‎ B. Stage fright may stay with a person for a life time.‎ C. Nobody would rather die than give a speech.‎ D. No one can overcome or control stage fright.‎ ‎14. The author advises people with stage fright to ______.‎ A. show one-tenth of their nervousness ‎ B. experiment with different kinds of stage fright C. refer to the strategies whenever they feel the need ‎ D. use one of the strategies each time ‎15. The passage mainly talks about ______.‎ A. how to deal with stage fright B. what stage fright is like C. when stage fright occurs D. why people have stage fright 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I sat in my seat, as my new grade six classmates found theirs. “OK, class. Welcome to a new school year. I’m Mr. Stevens and I’m sure I will learn all your names in no time.” He walked around the class __16___ math books. When he had done it, he ___17__ to the front of the class and looked at us. We stared (注视) back. “What are you ___18__ for? Get started!” He said.‎ We looked at him — 19 . Wasn’t he going to teach us? ‎ ‎“Is there something wrong with your 20 ? You are not all deaf, are you?” ‎ One 21 boy at the back of the class asked what we all wanted to know. “Mr. Stevens, aren’t you going to teach us?”‎ ‎“Rubbish!” Mr. Stevens 22 . “You are smart kids. Open your books and get down to it. If you have any 23 , raise your hands and I will help you.”‎ ‎ Mr. Stevens helped anyone who was 24 in a problem. He would stop us to teach all the students 25 when we all had the same question. It was a 26 method of teaching, but it was very useful. ‎ It was a 27 point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me 28 I was good at math and also able to reach the 29 of any class I attended. I studied with his help until I graduated from middle school. ‎ Monty Python’s Flying Circus was a popular television show back then. Mr. Stevens would often act out one of their plays in front of the class. Some 30 he was strange, and I guessed he was, 31 he knew how to make a math lesson interesting. I’ve carried his 32 with me all my life. Whenever I’m faced with a new 33 , I think of my first day in grade six math. 34 sitting and staring at the challenge, I just get started. 35 I know it, the challenge has been settled.‎ 16. A. picking out B. handing out C. handing in D. selling out ‎ 17. A. returned B. pointed C. ran D. waved 18. A. looking B. searching C. preparing D. waiting 19. A. happy B. excited C. puzzled D. tired ‎ 20. A. ears B. legs C. eyes D. hearts 21. A. clever B. healthy C. lucky D. brave ‎ 22. A. doubted B. replied C. explained D. agreed 23. A. promise B. secret C. change D. trouble 24. A. stuck B. dropped C. experienced D. skilled 25. A. even B. still C. only D. ever ‎ 26. A. popular B. difficult C. strange D. famous 27. A. disappointing B. boring C. moving D. turning 28. A. decide B. realize C. wonder D. remember 29. A. busiest B. best C. kindest D. strongest ‎ 30. A. thought B. reported C. watched D. warned 31. A. but B. or C. and D. so 32. A. dream B. honor C. lesson D. interest 33. A. chance B. job C. art D. challenge ‎ 34. A. Besides B. By C. Instead of D. Along with ‎ 35. A. After B. Before C. If D. Unless 第II卷 注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Wife：Shall I phone 36 tell your secretary you’re not going to office today?‎ Husband：Yes, please, dear. Tell her I have 37 (get) a headache，but hope to be back in a ‎ day or two. You had better 38 (say) I’m staying in bed.‎ Wife：But you’re not in bed. Do you want me to tell 39 lie?‎ Husband：Oh, it’s only a very little one. I’m not 40 (make) a false excuse.I really have a bad headache.‎ Wife：Then put the cigarette out. It’s very 41 (fool) of you to smoke when you’ve got a cold.‎ Husband：You’re quite right.‎ Wife：Look, here’s some 42 (boil) water. Do as I tell you now. I’ve put something in the water that’ll do you a lot 43 good. Wrap this cloth around your head and put your nose over the water. That’s right. Breathe in 44 (deep)．It’ll do you a lot of good. Now, another deep breath. Now breathe out. Slowly! Now breathe in again. Go on 45 (do) that for five minutes while I go and make that phone call to the office.‎ 第四节 单词语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎46. I would a_____________ it if you gave me another chance to do the job.‎ ‎47. Tom _____________(承认) that he had broken the window.‎ ‎48. Children should show r_____________ for their teachers and parents.‎ ‎49. _____________(失望的) and angry, Mary started to cry loudly and ran out of the room.‎ ‎50. To avoid _____________(miss) the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.‎ ‎51. While shopping, women sometimes can’t help _____________(persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.‎ ‎52. One of the requirements of the job is _____________(流利) in two or more African languages.‎ ‎53. The sweater he wears today is different from _____________ he wore yesterday.‎ ‎54. The young woman, with a baby _____________(sleep) in her arms, was wandering in the street.‎ ‎55. There is _____________ little time left that we have to speed up.‎ 第五节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假如你是新华中学的学生李华， 你的英国朋友Tom非常喜欢中国的传统文化，想到你校学习一年的汉语，请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件。‎ 1. 介绍你们学校：75年历史；60个教学班，200多名教师；位于西安市南部，校园风景如画。‎ 2. 他将面临的困难或者问题：语言障碍；思乡。‎ 3. 你的建议。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ‎ 山西大学附中 ‎2019～2020学年高一第一学期10月模块诊断 英 语 试 题 答 案 阅读理解 A: ACC B: CDAA C: BCCA D: DBCA 完形填空 ‎16--20 BADCA 21-25 DBDAC 26-30 CDBBA 31-35 ACDCB 语法填空 ‎36.to/and　 37.got　 38.say　 39.a　 40.making　‎ ‎41.foolish　 42.boiling　 43.of　 44.deeply　 45.doing 单句语法填空 ‎46. appreciate; 47. admitted; 48. respect; 49. Disappointed; 50. missing;‎ ‎51. being persuaded; 52. fluency 53. that 54. sleeping 55. so 书面表达 Dear Tom,‎ I’m very glad to hear that you are coming to our school to learn Chinese for a year. I’ll introduce our school first.‎ Our school has a history of 75 years and consists of 60 classes. Over 200 teachers are working here. It is located in the south of Xi’an. I believe you’ll enjoy your life in the picturesque school.‎ However, you’ll face some difficulties if you study in our school. Firstly, you may have difficulty in your study because we speak Chinese all day long. Secondly, you’ll suffer from homesickness because of living far away from your country.‎ I think you’d better read some books in Chinese to overcome the trouble in understanding the language before you come here.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua