【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五专题10篇训练之四（18页word版含有解析）

【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五专题10篇训练之四（18页word版含有解析）

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五专题10篇训练之四 ‎【一】‎ Developing good study habits isn't easy. 1 In this way，you'll become more and more successful as a student.‎ Start by allowing no interruptions. 2 You hate to give 100 percent of your attention to your work. Don't allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students. Keep your goal in mind；know what you have to do and when it needs to be done. Don't let other people influence you into not doing your work.‎ ‎ 3 If you study best in the morning，plan to do your hardest subjects first. Remember not to leave today's work till tomorrow. A delay like this is called“procrastination”．If you delay for any reason，you'll find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started，resulting in careless and errorfilled work.‎ Another good way to study is to take part in partnered and groupstudy sessions. These allow students to share ideas，and help each other deal with difficult material. 4 ‎ Forming good study habits can be difficult at first，and requires energy and a strong will. But if you commit yourself to it，success will be yours. 5 By doing so，you will know that you have tried. If you are satisfied with what you've done and know that you have tried your best，your grades will be the icing on the cake.‎ A．Figure out when you're most productive.‎ B．It's impossible to study while chatting or watching TV.‎ C．Always give your best in the classroom and in study sessions.‎ D．Putting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time.‎ E．You may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal ‎ easily.‎ F．But start with a plan，put in a lot of hard work，and studying will become easier.‎ G．In addition，learning among students is a good way of getting a firmer grasp of the material.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了养成良好的学习习惯的方法和策略。‎ ‎1．F　[承接上文“Developing good study habits isn't easy.”可推知，此处表示还是有比较容易的办法的，所以选F项。]‎ ‎2．B　[承接上文“Start by allowing no interruptions.”并与下文“Don't allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students.”呼应可推知，学习要专注，边学习边聊天或者看电视是不可能的，所以选B项。]‎ ‎3．A　[承接下文“If you study best in the morning，plan to do your hardest subjects first.”并根据本段的整体内容可推知，本段主要讲的是弄清楚学习的最佳时机，所以选A项。]‎ ‎4．G　[承接上文“These allow students to share ideas，and help each other deal with difficult material.”可知，集体学习有助于分享观点，帮助彼此解决困难的学习材料，从而更牢固地掌握学习内容，所以选G项。]‎ ‎5．C　[承接下文“By doing so，you will know that you have tried.If you are satisfied with what you've done and know that you have tried your best，your grades will be the icing on the cake.”可推知，在学习过程中要竭尽全力才能够成功，所以选C项。]‎ ‎ 【二】‎ What does travel consist of？Answers can be as varied as worrying about your budget，trying new dishes at meals，climbing mountains and riding crowded local buses，etc.But to Mishana Khot，a US travel fanatic(狂热者)，travel is“more than just a stamp in your passport—it's a stamp in your soul”．On the travel website Vagabondish，Khot listed some ways that you will change after taking a trip.Now，please take a look.‎ ‎◆Travel shows the big picture.‎ Khot believes we may lose ourselves in our own lives from time to time.“Sometimes we can't separate our daily existence from the broader perspective(角度)，”she argues，“ 6 It forces you to see your life from the outside.”‎ ‎◆ 7 ‎ When you are on the way，chances are that you will deal with flight delays，slow buses，bad food，horrible accommodation and much more.As Khot pointed out，if there is one constant in a traveler's life，it is that travel will throw up situations that challenge you. You may have made the most detailed plan，but the next minute something just goes wrong. 8 ‎ ‎◆Travel makes you more grateful.‎ Whether you travel from a big city to the quiet countryside，or vice versa(反之亦然)，there will come a moment when you are grateful for all you have.“When you meet someone with one leg who is hiking up a hill，you will close your eyes for a second and say‘thank you’，”she said.‎ ‎◆ 9 ‎ During travel，you'll be forced to communicate with many more people than you used to. 10 So，just throw away your shyness. That won't guide you to your destination. Go and communicate with people. They're an important part of the experience.‎ A．Travel makes you more adaptable.‎ B．Travel makes you more singleminded.‎ C．Travel helps you overcome your shyness.‎ D．You may meet something pleasant when you travel.‎ E．Travel provides a chance to get away from your routine.‎ F．And sometimes you won't even be able to use your first language.‎ G．You'll go through anger and disappointment，but hopefully, you'll learn to laugh at it and move on.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　 本文是一篇说明文。爱好旅行的Mishana ‎ Khot为我们介绍了旅行的一些重要作用。‎ ‎6．E　[根据空后的“It forces you to see your life from the outside”可知，旅行使你从外部来看自己的人生；据此可以判断，空处表示旅行让你摆脱常规，故E项符合语境。]‎ ‎7．A　[根据该空位置可知，该句为第三段的主题句，概括第三段大意；通读该段可知，该段主要说明旅行过程中出现的各种情况会让你更加适应生活，故A项符合文意。]‎ ‎8．G　[上文介绍了旅行过程中可能遇到的各种挑战，包括航班延误、公交车慢、食物差、住宿条件不好等，据此可以判断，空处顺承上文，说明遇到这些挑战时的心情以及应如何应对，故G项与此处匹配。]‎ ‎9．C　[根据该空位置可知，该句为本段的主题句，概括本段大意；通读该段并结合该段第三句“So，just throw away your shyness.”可知，该段主要说明旅行可以让人克服羞怯，故C项正确。]‎ ‎10．F　[根据空前一句“During travel，you'll be forced to communicate with many more people than you used to.”可知，在旅行过程中，你将被迫和许多人交流；结合常识可以判断，在交流过程中你有时甚至不能使用母语，据此可知F项符合文意。]‎ ‎[三]‎ The art of conversations takes practice，but is not as hard as you might think. 11 ‎ Be around confident people. Being around confident people makes you feel good. The other person's enthusiasm makes all the conversation participants feel confident and comfortable.‎ ‎ 12 If it's someone who you work with，or go to school with，look at their department website，or see if the person is on any social networks before talking to him for the first time. The information you get can be a good starting point for conversations.‎ Ask questions. What do they like to do？What sort of things have they done in their lives？What is happening to them now？What did they do today or last weekend? 13 However，try to space out your questions or they'll ‎ feel like you are interrogating(审问)them，which is very bad and closes off friendships.‎ Listen. Pay attention to what is being said. Make movements to indicate that you are still listening. If you listen well，the other person's statements will suggest questions for you to ask. 14 They will often not realize that it was they who did most of the talking，and you get the credit for being a good conversationalist.‎ Know when the conversation is over. Even the best conversations will eventually run out of steam or be ended by an interruption. Smile if you're leaving, tell them it was nice to talk to them，and say goodbye. 15 ‎ A．Ask as many questions as you can think of，including their age，income and marriage.‎ B．Ending on a positive note will leave a good impression.‎ C．Find out about the person you will be talking to before you actually talk to him，if you can.‎ D．Take a special course on making conversations so that you can communicate with others better.‎ E．Allow the other person to do most of the talking.‎ F．Identify things about them that you might be interested in hearing about，and politely ask questions.‎ G．With some patience and these steps，you can learn to relax and enjoy a great conversation.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高沟通交流能力的技巧，包括和自信的人交往、询问问题、耐心倾听等。‎ ‎11．G　[空处为第一段尾句，起承上启下的过渡作用，下文是对如何提高沟通能力的介绍，据此可知，G项符合文意。]‎ ‎12．C　[空处的位置说明空处为该段的主题句。根据空处下句“If it's someone who you work with，or go to school with，look at their department website，or see if the person is on any social networks before talking to him for the first time.”可知，‎ 该空主要阐述找到关于你将要交流的人的信息，故C项符合文意。]‎ ‎13．F　[根据该段首句“Ask questions”可知，该段主要阐述“询问问题”这一方法；由空后一句可知，应选F项“确认一下你感兴趣听到的事情，有礼貌地问问题”。]‎ ‎14．E　[根据空处下句“They will often not realize that it was they who did most of the talking，and you get the credit for being a good conversationalist.”并结合该段首句“Listen”可知，这里作者建议“聆听别人讲话，让别人多说”，故E项与此匹配。]‎ ‎15．B　[根据空处上句“Smile if you're leaving，tell them it was nice to talk to them，and say goodbye.”并结合该段首句“Know when the conversation is over.”可知，以积极的气氛结束交流会给别人留下好的印象，故选B项。]‎ ‎[四]‎ Here's a surprising truth—one of the most powerful weapons to enhance your life is your own tongue!‎ ‎ 16 Concentrate on the qualities of other people that you can affirm instead of on their faults. This alone should do wonders in relieving stress in your relationships. Doctors know that prolonged anxiety harms you，but encouraging words can remove stress and a peaceful mind leads to improved physical health，too. 17 ‎ Avoid fueling verbal fire. When someone starts to blow up all at you，be careful about your response. Why burn your relationship house down with your own mouth？Try spraying water on an argument with calm words instead of using a flamethrower. How many marriages have been destroyed when in a fit of anger people spew out hurtful accusations to one another that are never forgotten！ 18 “A soft answer turns away wrath(狂怒)，but a harsh word stirs up anger.”‎ Stop complaining. We all know people who complain all the time，especially about the fault of others. 19 Nothing is ever going well for them，and probably nothing ever will—as long as they keep complaining ‎ and putting their energy on what they really don't want.‎ Do think before you speak. 20 It is useless regretting. It doesn't matter how unintentional they may be，words can sometimes cut a lot deeper than a sword. Very often you'll hear people say，“I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.”Well，if you didn't want to hurt feelings why couldn't you be thoughtful before you let the unpleasant words escape your loose lips?‎ A．You should practice waiting a while before answering someone when you are angry.‎ B．Practice speaking positive words instead of negative ones.‎ C．We store in our minds in a kind of mental art gallery what others have said to us.‎ D．Once the words leave your mouth，it is impossible to take them back.‎ E．The longer you think，the better you'll speak.‎ F．The more they do so，the more they are disliked.‎ G．Think twice before speaking.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们应如何注意自己的说话方式以帮助我们减压并改善人际关系。‎ ‎16．B　[根据空后一句“Concentrate on the qualities of... on their faults.”和下文的“encouraging words can remove stress”可知，应选B“练习说一些积极的话语而不是消极的话语”。]‎ ‎17．C　[由空前一句中的“prolonged anxiety harms you，but encouraging words can remove stress”可知，我们会把别人对我们说的话储存在脑海里，如果这些话是消极的，则会伤害我们；若是鼓励性的话语，就会帮我们消除压力，故选C。]‎ ‎18．A　[根据空前一句中的“when in a fit of anger people spew out hurtful accusations to one another that are never forgotten”可知，人们一气之下就会说出让自己后悔的话，所以要练习在气头上控制自己的情绪，故选A“当你生气时，你应该练习在回答问题之前先等一会儿”。]‎ ‎19．F　[由空前一句“We all know people who complain all the time... of others.”和空后的“Nothing is ever going well for them”可知，那些喜欢抱怨的人抱怨得越多，他们就越不招人喜欢，F选项中的they指的就是那些爱抱怨的人。]‎ ‎20．D　[最后一段的主题是“在说话之前要三思”。根据空前的“Do think before you speak.”和空后一句“It is useless regretting.(后悔是没有用的。)”可知，选D项。]‎ ‎【五】‎ A good training partner can be a great asset(有用的人)to your training but if you get stuck with a bad one，it could lead you down the road to frustration. 21 Here are a few things to look out for：‎ Dependable. Choose someone who you are sure will show up for every scheduled workout or who will call you if they can't make it. It is a drain(消耗)on your valuable energy especially before training to have to constantly remind your partner.‎ Attitude. Get a partner with a positive attitude. This is very important. If they constantly say that something is impossible or that they can't or you can't do something, you may end up believing them. 22 ‎ Open mind. Get a partner with an open mind. Someone who has to do things in his or her way all the time，will not listen to you and will not change his or her mind isn't a good partner. 23 The leader should take into account the needs and feelings of the other partner not totally ignoring them.‎ Spotting. Get someone you feel comfortable with spotting you. One of the main roles of a training partner is spotting and if you don't trust them，there's not much point in having them around to help.‎ ‎ 24 If you are a beginner，try to find someone who knows what they are doing. You will get more out of your training than if you train with another beginner.‎ While there are a number of advantages of having a training partner，there ‎ are also advantages of working alone. 25 ‎ A．Training level.‎ B．Similar strength levels.‎ C．Be selective when choosing a training partner.‎ D．Find someone with a similar training goal as you.‎ E．In every partnership，one person will tend to be the leader.‎ F．Do not train with someone who is satisfied with no improvement.‎ G．In the end，it is really up to you whether or not you need a training partner.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文为说明文，涉及体育运动话题。作者在文中介绍了挑选一个好的健身伙伴需要考虑的几个因素。‎ ‎21．C　[根据上文“A good training partner can be a great asset(有用的人)to your training but if you get stuck with a bad one，it could lead you down the road to frustration.”可知，健身伙伴有好有坏；再结合下文的“Here are a few things to look out for”可知，C项“挑选健身伙伴时要仔细斟酌”承上启下，符合语境。]‎ ‎22．F　[根据上文中的“Attitude.Get a partner with a positive attitude...”可知，挑选健身伙伴时要考虑对方的态度，选择那些态度积极的人做伙伴，而不要和那些不求上进的人结为健身伙伴，故选F。]‎ ‎23．E　[E项中的“the leader”与空后的“The leader should take into account the needs and feelings of the other partner not totally ignoring them.”相照应，故选E。]‎ ‎24．A　[根据下文的“If you are a beginner，try to find someone who knows what they are doing. You will get more out of your training than if you train with another beginner.”可知，选择健身伙伴时还要考虑个人训练水平，挑选那些比自己水平高的人作为健身伙伴。]‎ ‎25．G　[根据上文的“While there are a number of advantages of having a training partner，there are also advantages of working alone.”可知，G项“最终，你是否需要健身伙伴真的要由你自己来决定”符合语境。] ‎ ‎[六]‎ ‎ You're growing up. That means you're probably experiencing lots of changes，all at once. Your body is changing. It might even seem as if your entire self is changing. It can be confusing and even scary. 1 And it's good!‎ Growing up means that you can do more，learn more，and start to make your mark on the world. In order for that to happen, your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind grow. Hormone levels change constantly，rising and falling. 2 But it's partly to blame for intense emotions，surprising reactions，and mood swings.‎ Because of the way your brain develops，it is somewhat ruled by emotions now and through your teen years.As a result, growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster！ 3 ‎ ‎●Take care of yourself. If you eat right，sleep enough，and get good exercise，your brain will be much more able to deal with the stress.‎ ‎● 4 When you feel your moods swinging or you're upset，or confused，some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer. ‎ ‎●Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed. 5 Plus，when stuff happens during the day，you'll be able to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you react. Your body is changing.‎ A．Take a timeout.‎ B．But the truth is，it happens to every teen.‎ C．Work out regularly to keep physically fit.‎ D．This changing is needed for your body's development.‎ E．It will help you fall asleep—and start the morning right.‎ F．Here are a few things you can do to make the ride smoother.‎ G．Usually，these feelings settle down when you realize what is going on.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年如何应对成长过程中的一些变化。‎ ‎1．B　[由空前的“confusing and even scary”和空后的“good”可知，空处在这里起承上启下的作用，所以选B项。]‎ ‎2．D　[由空前一句可知，荷尔蒙的水平一直在不断地改变，忽高忽低；D项中的“This changing”与空前的“change”相对应，所以选D项。]‎ ‎3．F　[空前的“an emotional roller coaster”与F项中的“make the ride smoother”相对应，且由下文列举的几个要点可知，F项符合文意。]‎ ‎4．A　[由本段中的“一些安静的时间将使你集中精神，安静下来”可知，A项正确。]‎ ‎5．E　[空前的“Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing”与E项中的“It”对应，空前的“when you wake up”与E项的“start the morning right”对应；空前的“when you go to bed”与E项的“fall asleep”对应。所以选E项。]‎ ‎【七】‎ How to pick a great book to read The world is full of great books，just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like？Here are some tips：‎ What makes you happy?‎ If you have a favorite hobby or pastime，look for books about that activity. 6 Do there exist a few careers you're interested in？You can find books about almost anything you like，and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.‎ Fact or fiction?‎ ‎ 7 Those are called fiction books. Novels，short stories，and fables are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who，what，when，and why. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring. Nonfiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to ‎ explore the deepest oceans. Many of them read like novels from start to finish. Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.‎ Find a family favorite.‎ What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age？Or your dad's？What about a sibling's？ 8 Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better，and to find a book you'll enjoy!‎ ‎ 9 ‎ Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love，and you don't have to search all by yourself. Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars，sports teams, historical events，whatever you're into—and the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.‎ Launch a book swap(交换)．‎ Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books？It's always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they're not exactly bookworms，you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area. 10 ‎ A．Ask them and give it a read.‎ B．Read as many books as possible.‎ C．It's a great way to build your personal library for free!‎ D．Ask an expert.‎ E．Some books are entirely made up and imagined.‎ F．Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific celebrity?‎ G．Set up a private library.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文就如何挑选好书提出了几点建议。‎ ‎6．F　[由“If you have a favorite hobby or pastime”和“you're interested in”可知，应选F“你真的很喜欢恐龙、狗或者某一个名人吗”。]‎ ‎7．E　[由“Those are called fiction books.”可知，应选E“‎ 一些书完全是虚构和想象出来的”。此处的“Those”代指E项中的“Some books”。]‎ ‎8．A　[由本段的小标题“Find a family favorite.”和空前的问句可知，应选A。A项的“it”代指“favorite book”。]‎ ‎9．D　[本段主要讲告诉图书管理员或者老师你喜欢什么样的书，让他们帮你找书，故应选D“咨询专家”。]‎ ‎10．C　[由本段小标题“Launch a book swap(交换)．”和本段中的“trade favorite books” “share books”可知，应选C。]‎ ‎ 【八】‎ Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brightly？ 11 Then you will not need to purchase expensive cleaning products.‎ Clean the toilet with Coke. It's amazing how powerful Coke might be as a toilet cleaner. 12 You'll save your health by not consuming chemicals that Coke contains and save money by not purchasing professional cleaners. Pour some cola over the stains and leave it all for a few hours. Then let water wash the toilet!‎ Remove water stains with orange peels. You've just eaten an orange. 13 Do not throw away those orange peels. You can use the skins to clean stainless steel. Your appliances will shine again after you rub(擦)them with the skins. The peels can easily make those stubborn stains disappear in a second.‎ Use banana peels to polish leather furniture. Experts claim that banana peels are great for polishing leather sofas and armchairs. Banana skins are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task. 14 Afterwards，remove the leftover with a cloth. This trick is simple and cheap. Use it if you want your leather furniture to look brand new again.‎ ‎ 15 Why would you want to buy one when you can make your own product that is cheap and nontoxic(无毒的)? Just pour 2 liters of slightly warm water into a deep bowl. Then add 50ml white vinegar and half a teaspoon of dishwashing liquid. Shake the bowl and then fill up a plastic spray ‎ with the mixture. Use it to clean windows and mirrors. Make your glass surfaces clean and shiny.‎ A．Wait a minute!‎ B．Make your own glass cleaner.‎ C．Follow the steps given below.‎ D．Of course your answer is“yes”．‎ E．They leave no marks or scratches.‎ F．Instead of drinking it，use it to clean the toilet bowl.‎ G．They are economical and safe to use on all of furniture.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。想生活在一个干净的生活环境中，让一切光洁发亮吗？那就按照以下步骤来做吧。无需购买昂贵的清洁用品，只需要一些小妙招。‎ ‎11．C　[根据空前的“Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brightly？”和空后的“Then you will not need to purchase expensive cleaning products.”以及接下来列举的几条小妙招可知，C项“跟着以下步骤做”能起到承上启下的作用。]‎ ‎12．F　[本段讲的是用可乐清理厕所，故F项“你可以不喝可乐，而是用它清洁马桶”符合语境。]‎ ‎13．A　[根据下文中的“Do not throw away those orange peels.”可知，吃了橘子后，稍待片刻，不要扔掉橘子皮，你可以用之清理不锈钢。所以选A。]‎ ‎14．E　[根据上文中的“Banana skins are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task.”可知香蕉皮富含油脂，材质也非常适合擦拭皮质，使污痕或划痕统统不见。所以选E。]‎ ‎15．B　[根据下文中的“you can make your own product that is cheap and nontoxic(无毒的)...”及“Use it to clean windows and mirrors.Make your glass surfaces clean and shiny.”可知，本段讲的是如何自制玻璃清洁剂，故B项符合语境。]‎ ‎[九]‎ How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.‎ ‎·Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for them to go well. 16 A check list is helpful，making sure you've got all your needs.‎ ‎·Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sublevel of travelling. Pack only the things you need. 17 ‎ ‎·Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to，surfing，cliff diving，snowboarding，scuba diving...，it is always recommended to be safe. 18 Don't be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.‎ ‎· 19 You may see delays，a different culture，lifestyle，food，and even a shortage of cash sometimes—these are all what travel is about—experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things，you'll be a happy traveller and free from stress.‎ ‎·Save the memory. 20 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness；you get something to review the good times.‎ A．Travel with an open mind.‎ B．Get prepared for everything new.‎ C．This is all we expect from a trip.‎ D．Seize the moment by taking pictures.‎ E．It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.‎ F．It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.‎ G．Take your time，a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五条让旅行更愉快的建议，‎ 包括精心计划、打包必备物品、注意旅行安全、敞开心扉旅行、保存美好记忆。‎ ‎16．G　[根据本段第一句“Plan it well.”可知，本段主要介绍第一条建议——精心计划；G项中的关键词“make a plan for your trip”介绍为旅行制订计划，故选G项。]‎ ‎17．F　[根据空前一句“Pack only the things you need.”可知，仅带上必要的东西；据此可以判断，空处介绍带上不必要的东西的麻烦，故选F项。]‎ ‎18．E　[根据空前一句中的“it is always recommended to be safe”可知，不管参加何种活动，安全第一；据此可以判断，空处介绍穿戴安全设备的重要性，故E项正确。]‎ ‎19．A　[根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段主题句；根据本段最后一句“Once you expect to experience new things，you'll be a happy traveller and free from stress.”可知，当你期望体验新事物的时候，你将成为远离压力的快乐的旅行者；据此可以判断，本段主要建议“敞开心扉旅行”，故A项正确。]‎ ‎20．D　[根据本段第一句“Save the memory.”可知，本段主要介绍第五条建议——保存美好记忆；据此可知，D项“用拍照留住记忆”与此处匹配。]‎ ‎[十]‎ Think about what you've learned from a particular rumor experience，and let it help you make sure it never happens again. Here are a few tips that will help you.‎ ‎ 21 ‎ The more private information that you make public，the more ammunition(把柄)rumors will have，so be careful who you confide in(向……吐露). ‎ Try to understand where it's coming from，and why.‎ Is the rumor meant to hurt you，or is it just a case of misinformation or exaggeration？It's important to get this information before you react to the rumor. 22 ‎ Resist the urge to dish it out.‎ Have you heard the saying “Someone can dish it out，but he or she can't take it”？ 23 If you spread gossip and rumors about others，you might become a person who deserves a taste of his or her own medicine.‎ Resist the urge to take revenge.‎ If you've been the victim of gossip and rumors and you know who started spreading them，you might want to go“an eye for an eye”． 24 And taking revenge in this way might make you feel good for a short time. But in the end，it will just keep the cycle of rumors going. 25 ‎ A．Be cautious about making friends.‎ B．Be careful about your private information.‎ C．Try to persuade more people to be on your side.‎ D．So if you can，figure out how the rumor occurs.‎ E．In other words，don't be the person to spread rumors.‎ F．It's tending to make up lies or expose information that hurts others.‎ G．And make you as much of a bully(恃强凌弱者)as any other rumor starter.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文为说明文。讲述的是如何正确应对谣言。‎ ‎21．B　[根据下文的“The more private information that you make public，the more ammunition(把柄)rumors will have，so be careful who you confide in(向……吐露)．”可知，本段主要讲的是“对你自己的隐私要小心谨慎”，故选B项。B项中的“private information”也与文中的“private information”相匹配。]‎ ‎22．D　[根据本段的小标题“Try to understand where it's coming from，and why.”及空前的内容可知，对谣言作出反应前，弄清楚谣言很重要。所以如果你能的话，要弄清楚谣言的来源和起因，故D项符合语境。]‎ ‎23．E　[根据本段的小标题“Resist the urge to dish it out.”及空处上下文的内容可知，空处讲的应是不要散播谣言相关的内容，故E项符合语境。]‎ ‎24．F　[根据下文的“taking revenge in this way”可知，‎ 空处的内容应是报复的方法，故F项符合语境。]‎ ‎25．G　[根据上文的内容可知，如果以散布谣言的方式报复别人的话，你可能会在短期内感觉良好，但是最后，这只会使得谣言继续被散布，故G项承接上文，进一步说明了这种报复方式的消极后果。]‎