2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题解题技巧课件（23张）

2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题解题技巧课件（23张）

阅读理解 Reading Skills Key2 contrast ＆ comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 对比或比较关系 推断） Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 Key3 cause- effect relationship （根据上下文逻辑 —— 因果关系 推断） Key1 emotional expressions 安徽 , E ; 浙江 , E ; 陕西 D ; 全国 Ⅰ,D - ----- Key2 contrast ＆ comparison 浙江 , E ; 陕西， D ; 山东 , E ；江西， A ， B ， C ；湖北， BC ；湖南， A ,E ；北京， A ， C ；广东， A ；辽宁， BDC ；重庆， A ；福建， A ,B ；全国 Ⅱ ， A ------ Key3 cause- effect relationship 四川 D ；湖南 C ；广东 A ；福建 D ；江西 D ；辽宁 D ；全国 Ⅰ ， ACD ； 全国 Ⅱ ， D 2006 表示贬义 ： disgust (dislike), critical, negative, tolerant （容忍的） , disappointment. 表示褒义 : positive, support, useful, interesting, enthusiasm, admiring （赞赏的） … 表示中立 : indifferent （不置可否） , impassive （无动于衷的） , uninterested, ambivalent （矛盾的） , neutral （中立的） , apathetic （漠不关心的） , humor, Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 The voice of the advertisers shouts at us from the television screen and the radio loudspeakers; waves to us from every page of the newspaper; signals to us from the roadside bill-boards all day and flashes to us in colored lights all night. The author appears ____ modern advertising. A. to like B. to be indifferent to C. to dislike D. to know how to deal with Why isn't your newspaper reporting any good news ？ All I read about is murder ， bribery （行贿）， and death ． Frankly ， I'm sick of all this bad news ． This author's attitude towards the newspaper reporting is to ______  ． A ． complain B ． apologize C ． amuse D ． inform   Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 Practice makes perfect. Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 signal words or expressions （信号词） : unlike, not, but, however, while, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, despite ， in spite of ， in contrast ， similarly ， like ， just as ， also ... Key2 contrast ＆ comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 对比 或 比较 关系 推断） Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to people's health. They also regard drinking as harmful. 有害的 adj. comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 比较 关系 推断） Which of the following statements will best continue the paragraph ？ A ． Computers will soon stop developing ． B ． Many people like computers very much ． C ． Computers are as clever as man ． D ． I do not think computers will replace us completely ． More and cleverer computers will continue to appear ． They will take over more tasks from us ， helping to change the face of our world ． Some people even think that sooner or later computers will replace us . However….. contrast ( 对比关系） contrast ( 对比关系） Practice makes perfect. Key2 contrast ＆ comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 对比 或 比较 关系 推断） so, thus, since, as, for, for this reason, because, therefore , as a result of ， thanks to, due to signal words or expressions （信号词） : Key3 cause- effect relationship 根据上下文逻辑 —— 因果关系 推断 --- I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing( 文字处理 ). This proved to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces(‘06 全国 Ⅱ, C) The author asked the mother to write her a letter________. A. because her mother had stopped using the telephone. B. because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother. C. so that her mother could practice what she had learned D. so that her mother could be free from housework Practice makes perfect. Key3 cause- effect relationship （ 根据上下文逻辑 —— 因果关系 推断） Key2 contrast ＆ comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 对比或比较关系 推断） Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 Key3 cause- effect relationship （根据上下文逻辑 —— 因果关系 推断） 1. His first response was to say no. Later, ___________, he changed his mind. 2. English is understood all over the world_______ Turkish is spoken by only a few People outside Turkey itself. 3. Jane said she was badly ill, ______ I saw her in the street just now. 4. He is a good doctor. He has , __________ , many patients who ask him for help. 5. _________ the heavy traffic, John didn’t catch the train to Shanghai this morning. 6. ___________ of staying an extra day, I was able to gain more information. however while but therefore Due to As a result Key2 contrast ＆ comparison （根据上下文逻辑 —— 对比或比较关系 推断） Key1 emotional expressions 根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 Key3 cause- effect relationship （根据上下文逻辑 —— 因果关系 推断） Sometimes big pocket money, joyful birthday parties, special playrooms and super-big houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do, and that they’re not as careful as you are with money, but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do, talk with them as freely and read to them every night. ( ) Sometimes big pocket money, joyful birthday parties, special playrooms and super-big houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do, and that they’re not as careful as you are with money, but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do, talk with them as freely and read to them every night. ( ) Sometimes big pocket money, joyful birthday parties, special playrooms and super-big houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do, and that they’re not as careful as you are with money, but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do, talk with them as freely and read to them every night. ) ( Sometimes big pocket money, joyful birthday parties, special playrooms and super-big houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do, and that they’re not as careful as you are with money, but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do, talk with them as freely and read to them every night. Or you may find that some of these parents stay in one wing of their big house while children play by himself, way off in a wing of his own. In that unfortunate case, he is basically growing up alone without being looked after properly, but this can happen to a child who lives in a normal-size house, too, --- Thank you!