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河北省博野中学2019-2020学年高二11月月考英语试题
博野中学高二第一学期11月月考英语卷 (本试卷满分 150 分,测试时间 120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go shopping. B . Take a flight . C. Dine out. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Look after her son. B.Give her a ride. C. Lend her his car. 3.What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch Animal World . B. Go to the zoo. C. See a movie . 4.What do we know about Jack? A. He was seriously sick. B. He will take an exam soon. C. He didn’t work hard enough. 5. Who is the most popular in the football team? A. Jack. B. John. C. David. 第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.What time is it now? A. 11:00 a. m. . B. 11:30 a. m. . C. 12:00 noon. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. At a ticket office. C. In a restaurant. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What is the weather like ? A. Hot. B. Warm . C. Cool . 9.What does the woman want to drink? A.Soda water. B.Apple juice . C. Beer. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why does the man want to take a book? A. To kill time. B. To give it to his friend. C. To get some ideas on travel. 11. Where will the speakers go first? A. Australia . B. Indonesia . C. America. 12. How will the speakers go to Australia? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waiter. B. Employer and employee . C. Interviewer and applicant. 14 .What does the woman think of the man’s work? A. Just so-so. B. Awful . C. Satisfactory. 15. Why should the man clear the plates as soon as possible? A. To let people have some space. B. To give people space for dessert. C. To welcome the following customers. 16. What should the man do while walking around? A. Smile at customers. B. Take away empty glasses. C. Fill the water glasses quietly. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To encourage people to exercise. B. To introduce some fun activities. C. To advertise a gym. 18. What is the speaker’s opinion on our modern life? A. It is interesting. B. It is dangerous. C. It is unhealthy. 19.How long should we exercise every day in the beginning? A.5 to 10 minutes. B. 10 to 15 minutes. C.15 to 20 minutes . 20 .What does the speaker think of exercising with other people? A. Tiring. B. Enjoyable . C. Inconvenient. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Educational APP Store Duolingo Duolingo is regarded as one of the best English language apps today, which is strongly recommended for English amateurs. The system of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day. Duolingo structures your lessons that teach you about seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing the lessons. Busuu Busuu helps you learn English language on the go and the lesson’s quality is guaranteed as it is based on CEFR language framework. Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners. Busuu is actually a great English app if you want to improve your spoken English by talking with native speakers. Memrise Memrise uses some creative and easy ways to memorize English words. The focus of this app is to help the users expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way. Memrise also offers an offline mode to continue learning without Internet connection. Rosetta Stone Rosetta Stone is designed differently from average language apps on the marketplace today. It’s trying to teach us English the way we’d learn it, as if we were children starting to learn the language. Furthermore, it has exercises designed to help you learn basic words. A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has been using for years. 21.Which app mentions the time for daily study? A. Busuu. B. Duolingo. C. Memrise. D. Rosetta Stone. 22.Why is Memrise distinct from the others? A. It will give learners quick progress. B. It has many vocabulary lessons. C. It is designed for English beginners. D. It can be applied offline as well. 23.The passage is written to ________. A. inform readers of research results B. encourage English beginners C. recommend English-learning apps D. introduce ways of learning B After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant you probably expect to receive a handful of fortune cookies after you pay the bill. Fortune cookies are in Chinese restaurants throughout the United States. It’s rather satisfying to crack open a cookie at the end of your meal and read your “lucky fortune” on the slip of paper inside. The exact origin of the fortune cookie is unknown. It is thought that the tasty snack was the first introduced into San Francisco in 1914, after an immigrant began distributing the cookie with “thank you” notes in them. These “thank you” notes were intended as symbols of appreciation for friends who stood with him through the economic hardship and discrimination of his early life in America. There is an alternate origin story. Los Angeles is regarded as the site of the fortune cookie’s invention. In this version of the story, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant residing in L. A., is thought to have created the cookie in order to uplift the spirits of the poor and homeless. In 1918, Jung handed out the cookies for free to the poor outside his shop and each cookie contained a strip of paper with an inspirational sentence printed on it. Fortune cookies first began to gain popularity in mainstream American culture during WWII. Chinese restaurants would serve them in place of desserts, as desserts were not popular in traditional Chinese cuisine. Today fortune cookies are not tied to Chinese-American culture. In fact, the largest fortune cookie manufacturer is located in the United States and it produces 4.5 million fortune cookies a day —— an evidence to the modern-day popularity of the snack. However, an attempt to introduce the fortune cookie to China in 1992 was a failure, and the cookie was cited for being “too American.” So the next time you break open a fortune cookie and read a fortune about the many successes you should expect in your future, remember that the conclusion to your Chinese restaurant meal may not be as Chinese as you think. 24. Why were fortune cookies introduced into San Francisco? A. To make profit. B. To express gratitude. C. To uplift people’s spirits D. To help people out of hardship. 25. Which of the following sentences may be found in Jung’s cookies? A. The fortune you seek is in another cookie. B. Every exit is an entrance to new experiences. C. I’m being held prisoner by a Chinese bakery. D. Only taste fortune cookies; disregard all others 26. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Symbol of Chinese Culture B. Chinese Restaurants in America C. Can fortune cookie tell your fortune? D. Fortune cookie, Chinese or American? C From selfdriving cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses. “The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological knowhow will directly challenge big companies,” it states. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report’s coauthor. “Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers. 27.We can infer from the text that in the future ________. A. people will face many difficulties B. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces C. artificial intelligence will threaten people’s lives D. people will take up more creative jobs 28.According to the report, ________. A. small companies will win against big companies B .big companies will face fewer challenges C. people won’t necessarily lose jobs D. most people will become interested in technology 29.What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future? A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Mixed. D. Doubtful. 30. Jonathan Grudin’s words in the last paragraph suggest that ________. A. things will change a lot in a few years B. there will be enough jobs for people C. many people will become unemployed D. technology will totally change future jobs 第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter: No speech should last more than 20 minutes. 31 . The Sermon on the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes. Focus on one topic. We’re humans and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection. 32 .Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint(观点). 33 . It’s important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out. Humor is vital. 34 . Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax. Don’t forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you. 35 . While you’re doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They’re going to daydream at some point. A. Choose your words carefully. B. And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose. C. First you have to work out what you’re going to say. D. Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning. E. Stick to one subject-the future of the soccer club, for example. F. This process takes time, so start once you begin thinking about the speech. G. The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it. 第三部分 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young man had a traffic accident and got his arms removed. He had to _36____his brother, who stayed with him for years. Except for 37 with his toes, the man could do nothing else. However, one day his brother 38 with him and went away, leaving him 39 and at a loss what to do. 40 an accident befell(降临) a girl. One night the stove in her kitchen was overturned, resulting in a fire which took her 41 away. Having 42 her sister’s offer to help her, she determined to be 43 . she tried 44 and soon learned to be self-reliant(自力更生的). “Though my 45 are broken, my heart can still fly,” she wrote in her dairy. One day, the young man and the girl were both invited to a TV talk-show 46 . The man told the hostess about his 47 future, while the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their 48 . The boy: My 49 arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying heart. They had both gone through the same sufferings, but their different 50_ determined the nature of their lives. Unexpected disasters 51 strike at any time. How you 52 the disaster is the true test of your character. If you choose to 53 or escape, difficulties will follow wherever you go. However, if you choose to be 54 , difficulties will turn out to be a fortune on which new 55 _will arise. 36. A. look after B. fight against C. bring up D. rely on 37. A. walking B. writing C. cleaning D. playing 38. A. quarreled B. shared C. communicated D. disagreed 39. A. interested B. surprised C. disturbed D. heartbroken 40. A. Unluckily B. Unexpectedly C. Similarly D. Actually 41. A. hair B. hands C. happiness D. wealth 42. A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. ignored D. refused 43. A. strong-willed B. free C. independent D. respected 44. A. hard B. fast C. happily D. directly 45. A. cups B. dreams C. arms D. wings 46. A. program B. lecture C. speech D. party 47. A. uncertain B. unfair C. unknown D. unbelievable 48. A. feeling B. hearts C. toes D. mouths 49. A. father’s B. brother’s C. friend’s D. teacher’s 50. A. feelings B. attitudes C. opinions D. experiences 51. A. must B. can C. would D. should 52. A. deal with B. come across C. work out D. turn to 53. A. fight B. wait C. complain D. expect 54. A. modest B. careful C. understanding D. strong 55. A. honors B. expectations C. hopes D. rewards 第四部分:语法填空(每空1.5分,共15分) A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get $300 a year __1__ (add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleep a night. They will get just over a dollar for each night they sleep over seven hours. The idea behind this plan is employee __2__ (perform). Human resources __3__ (official) say workers will work more effectively if they have slept well. A workforce that is more rested means the company will perform __4__ (well). Staff can either record their sleep automatically, __5__ (use) a wrist monitor, or record by hand how long they have slept every night. __6__ number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability to do our job. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker in the USA loses 11.3 working days of productivity a year from a lack __7__ sleep. This __8__ (cost) companies about $2,280 for one worker. It estimates (估计) that the US economy loses $63.2 billion a year mainly __9__ workers do not sleep more than seven hours a night. A 2015 study by the Rand Corporation showed that staff members sleeping less than seven hours per night __10__(find) far less productive than workers having eight or more hours of sleep. 书面表达(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 有些青少年为了显得更酷或更成熟而染上吸烟的坏习惯。针对这种现象,并为配合英语教学,你校决定举办一次英语征文活动,宣传吸烟的危害,倡导同学们远离香烟。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。要点如下: 1. 损害心肺,易致癌; 2. 气味难闻;影响他人健康; 3. 一旦上瘾,很难戒掉。 注意: 1. 字数80词左右。 2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 There are many adolescents who smoke. They think they look cool or appear more grown-up while smoking.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面短文:根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Dannis was waiting at the airline ticket counter when he first noticed a young woman with shiny black hair pulled tightly into a knot. She wore black boots of soft leather. Dannis struggled to see her face, she was ahead of him in line, but it was not until she bought her ticket and turned to walk away that he realized her beauty, which was fair-skinned and big-eyed. She seemed aware that he was staring at her and lowered her gaze abruptly. His flight was leaving in an hour. To kill time, Dannis stepped into an airport bar and ordered a Scotch. While sipping it, he watched the flow of travelers through the terminal (航站楼)until he caught sight of the black-haired girl in the leather coat again, deep in conversation with a blonde girl (金发女孩)."Invite her for a drink?" Dannis hesitated. In another instant ,the two women separated, neither of whose directions was toward him. When next he saw her, Dannis was buying a magazine and became aware someone was pushing him. At first, he was startled (受惊吓的)that anyone would be so close as to touch him, but when he saw who it was, he smiled. “Busy place," Dannis said. She looked up at him and blushed. Wordlessly, she moved away and joined the crowds in the terminal. Dannis was at the counter with his magazine, but when he reached into his pocket for his wallet, the pocket was empty. Where could I have left it? His mind was racing, the credit cards, the cash, the identification card… His stomach stirred with something very like fear. "The girl who was so near to me!" he said to himself. All at once he understood she had picked his pocket. What shall he do? First, find a policeman, tell him what has happened. He would probably never see his wallet again. Dannis gritted his teeth. When glancing around for the police, suddenly,he spotted the black-haired girl, seated against a front window of the terminal.She seemed absorbed in a book. 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Para 1: A seat beside her was empty, and Dannis occupied it. -------------------------------------------------- Para 2: The girl ran and Dannis ran after her. 高二年级英语学科试卷答案 听力1---5 BBCCB 6---10 ABACC 11---15 BBBCA 16---20 CACCB 阅读21-23 BDC 24-26 BBD 27-30 DCAB 31---35 GEADB 完形填空36----40 DBADC 41---45 BDCAD 46---50 AACBB 51----55 BACDC 语法填空1.added 2.performance 3.officials 4.better 5.using 6.A 7.of 8.costs 9.because 10.were found One possible version: There are many adolescents who smoke. They think they look cool or appear more grown-up while smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. If you smoke, it has bad effects on your health. It does harm to your heart and lungs, which might eventually lead to cancer. Cigarette smoke also affects the health of non-smokers. Besides, your breath and even clothes smell terrible. Furthermore, once you become addicted to smoking, it is really hard to quit. So, for the benefit of yourself and others, do not get into the bad habit of smoking. 读后续写Para 1: A seat beside her was empty, and Dannis occupied it. He felt a wave of anger swept over him. “Where is my wallet?” he yelled. The black-haired girl glanced up from her reading, with a confused look on her face. Dannis stood up, glared at her and shouted,“ You stole my wallet!” The crowds began to gossip. The girl turned deadly pale, looking so restless that words failed her. A strange silence hung in the air. Abruptly, she leaped from the seat. Para 2: The girl ran and Dannis ran after her. After a while, Dannis finally grabbed her by the arm. At exactly that moment, a policeman approached them and asked about what happened. Dannis hastened to explain it while the girl frowned with a shake of her head. After further enquiries, the policeman took out a wallet and handed it to Dannis, adding that someone had found it in the toilet. What a mistake he had made! Overwhelmed by guilt, Dannis made an apology to the girl. (153 words)查看更多