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英语卷·2017届河南省省商丘市高三下学期第二次模拟考试(2017-04)
英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Learn to use a new camera. B.Take the camera back to the shop. C.Clean the camera when taking pictures. 2.Where will the woman probably live next year? A.In a rented room. B.In the dormitory. C.At home. 3.What does the man not like about the blue shirt? A.Its style. B.Its colour. C.Its size. 4.Who paid 2,330 dollars for a car? A.The woman. B.The man. C.Linda. 5.What time is it by the man's watch? A.1:40. B.1:30. C.1:00. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.How much is a ticket? A.2 pounds. B.3 pounds. C.5 pounds. 7.Why does the woman tell the man to get off the bus? A.They are at the last stop. B.They are at Woodford Green. C.The bus breaks down. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What did an Italian waiter teach the man to do? A.Say some words in Italian. B.Read Italian newspaper. C.Write in Italian. 9.Where did the man spend the last day? A.In a museum. B.In a garden. C.In his hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.How does the man feel now? A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Surprised. 11.What do we know about the man's brother? A.He is the only one making money in the family. B.He is taken as a poor worker by his boss. C.He is afraid that he will go to his ruin. 12.What will the woman do for the man? A.Ask her father to find a job for his brother. B.Ask her father to call the president of the factory. C.Pay a visit to the president of the factory. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Who helped the woman learn to ride a horse when she was young? A.Her father. B.Her elder brother. C.Her father's friends. 14.What does the woman say about riding a horse? A.It's competitive at most times. B.It's different from racing a horse. C.It's safer than racing a horse. 15.What does the woman think of putting money on a horse in a race? A.It's a big waste. B.It's a way to earn money. C.It's a kind of competition. 16.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Watch a race. B.Try to ride a horse. C.Go down onto the track. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.How long did the speaker study French in high school? A.For about one year. B.For about two years. C.For about three years. 18.What was a big challenge for the speaker when he first arrived in France? A.How to really understand what the France were saying. B.How to make himself understood by the french. C.How to catch up with his French class. 19.Where did the speaker meet two young French guys? A.On the plane. B.On the bus. C.On the train. 20.What can we learn about the speaker from the talk? A.He was a top student in high school. B.He won't travel with the British friend again. C.He has made big progress in his French. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Growing up in one of the poorest,most crime-ridden communities,being raised by a single mother who didn't finish 3rd grade,and attending "the most dysfunctional(家庭不健全的)public school district",I was not expected much by others and had to expect something of myself. On my 13th birthday,I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room.Being at Harvard became what I dreamed about: I saw myself attending class in Sanders Theater,studying in Widener Library and eating in Annenberg Hall. Even when my electricity was cut off and I woke up at 5:30 am to pitch blackness,I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.I'd begin my day by asking myself these two questions,"What do I want in my life?" and "Are the things I am doing today going to get me closer to that life?". Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making. Asking myself those questions gave me the courage so I could ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application after I had already been turned down many times. Every day I could feel myself getting closer to my goal as my writing got better,my SAT score increased,and my scholarship checks started coming in.On March 31st,2011,an email arrived from Harvard.The first word was "Congratulations!".A month later,Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where I got to see inside Sanders Theater, tour Widener Library and eat dinner in Annenberg Hall. Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday,and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today.Who do you want to be tomorrow? 21.Why did the author hang a poster of Harvard in his room? A.To warn himself not to waste time. B.To learn more about the university. C.To decorate his room. D.To remind himself to fight for his dream. 22.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about . A.the choices the author made B.how the author strived for the goal C.what the author wanted to get D.the difficulties in applying for scholarships 23.What was the author's final result? A.He was admitted to Harvard. B.He visited Harvard. C.He got a job in Harvard. D.He made a speech in Harvard. 24.From this passage,we can learn that . A.all that glitters is not gold B.it's never too late to mend C.time and tide wait for no man D.nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it B Production Name: 2.54mm double row Pin Header FOB Reference Price: US $ 0.5 / piece (Min.order quantity: 200 pieces) Supply Ability: 20000 pieces per day Port: Shanghai Quick Details Place of Origin: Shanghai,China (Mainland) Brand Name: KSM Type: Adapter Pin: 2~40 Withstand Voltage: AC 1000 volts max Raw Material: PBT Product Company: Zhouri Electronics Co.,Ltd Certificate: ISO9001 Operating Temperature: -45℃~+105℃ Pitch: 2.54mm Company & Product Information l.Shanghai Zhouri Electronics Co.,Ltd was established in 1993; it is a company specializing in producing and selling connectors,terminal blocks and flat wire.The company has its own base from trade to production.After over twenty years efforts,the company starts taking shape and the production specifications have reached more than 12,000 kinds. In 2008,the company successfully passed ISO9001:2008 quality management system certification.Some products are UL,CE,CQC certified.It is a governing member and vice president of Shanghai Electronic Chamber of Commerce.Its own brands include: KaisiMa,KangSima (KSM) and FeiErDing. 2.Product information: 8000 products of the company are spot supply,also undertake special goods customized plug-in terminal. 3.Distribution and agency: The products are widely applied to communication,power,security,industrial control, automotive,instruments and meters,home appliances and other areas. 4.The company follows the philosophy of good faith and quality,and returning the customers for the maximum preferential price as concept. Packaging & Shipping 1.Take strong bags /boxes /cartons for package,in order to reduce the damage during the shipments.Tape and reel packing,Clamshell packing,Pallet packing etc are available. 2.Delivery method: by sea,by air,or express such as DHL/TNT/UPS etc... 3.Delivery time: normally 7-15 days for most countries,could be negotiable when order is urgent. 25.This passage is . A.an introduction of domestic devices B.a product instruction for foreigners C.an advertisement for oversea customers D.a guideline for shopping online 26.From the passage,we can include that . A.people can order the product in any quantity B.this product can withstand AC 2000 volts C.the brand name of this product is KaisiMa D.this product is made of PBT material 27.Which is the obvious advantage of Zhouri Company? A.It is an influential company and has rich product specifications. B.It has fast delivery and good after-sale service. C.It has advanced technology and low price of products. D.Its products have good design and quality. C Your next car might drive itself. "The technology is essentially here," former US president Barack Obama told reporters. After years of trials on city streets,driverless cars are now nearing the live phase.Most experts think driverless cars will be on the road by 2020 or before.Yet we have barely begun to think about how they will revolutionize our lives,revamp(改造)our cities and destroy tens of millions of jobs. Above all,driverless cars will bring us enormous benefits: it is expected that accidents will be reduced by around 90 per cent; pollution and carbon emissions will drop; people will save fortunes by ditching their cars; driverless cars will hardly ever need to park in city centers and cities can therefore convert parking spaces into parks. On the other hand,driverless cars will bring catastrophe.Over the next 20 years,the mostly low-skilled men who now drive trucks,taxis and buses will see their jobs decimated.Instead of taxi drivers setting Uber cars on fire,we could see taxi and Uber drivers get together to set driverless cars on fire.Or think of insurers,many of whom now get about half their revenues from automobile insurance.Warren Buffett,who owns the auto insurers Geico,says, “Anything that sharply reduces traffic accidents would be wonderful.But we would not be holding a party.We could almost become an insurer without insurance.” Governments and cities,too,will lose revenues from parking,speeding fines and petrol taxes. Carmakers are especially scared.Driverless cars might be made by technology companies such as Apple,Baidu and Google.Imagine the impact on Germany,where the automotive sector is the largest industry.There may be a clash ahead mostly between car companies and technology companies.Carmakers want people to keep buying and driving their own cars.By contrast,technology companies will lobby(游说)governments to favour driverless cars. Dramatic change is coming,but governments have barely begun thinking about it.Obama is a rare politician even to have mentioned driverless cars.Only 6 per cent of the biggest US cities have factored them into their long-term planning.Most mayors and transport ministers are preoccupied with next week. 28.The best title for this passage can be . A.Driverless Cars,a Controversial Invention B.Driverless Cars will Greatly Affect the Future C.Welcome Driverless Cars to Cities D.Driverless Cars will Arouse Conflicts 29.The words of Warren Buffett mean that . A.driverless cars don't bring good to insurers B.driverless cars will promote the insurance industry C.driverless cars needn't pay for insurance D.the insurance company shouldn't hold a party 30.From the passage,we can infer that . A.driverless cars will bring more jobs B.governments will not support driverless cars C.authorities haven't gotten prepared for the driverless cars D.driverless cars won't replace traditional cars soon 31.Why are carmakers especially scared? A.Because technology companies will produce driverless cars. B.Because carmakers own advanced technology. C.Because driverless cars will make drivers out of work. D.Because driverless car industry has less profit. D Didi Chuxing,a ride-sharing company,was praised by Fortune magazine in 2016.According to the magazine,it is changing the world with its environmentally friendly solution to getting around in major cities.Didi estimated that its carpooling services helped reduce total car trips in the country by l million a day,which saved 500 million liters of gas and cut 13.5 million tons of carbon emissions per day. Didi is just one example of the "sharing economy".The sharing economy is one in which people exchange goods and services,usually using an online marketplace.Other similar companies include Airbnb and Couch-surfing, which allow people to rent out their homes,and similar ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft. All of these services are possible because many people are realizing that they have underused assets.Millions of people have started renting out their underused personal assets online to earn extra money.They rent their apartments while they are away for the weekend,lend people their cars for money and even sell their spare time. The sharing economy has not only saved money and resources,but also created new job and income opportunities for people.For example,some people don't necessarily spend money to have clear title to a vehicle,but they want to be able to use one.By some agencies,like Didi,they can get the use of a car only paying small rent and a fixed commission fee. Technology has helped to reduce costs,making sharing assets cheaper and easier than ever and therefore possible on a much larger scale.Before the Internet,renting a raincoat from someone else was possible,but it was usually more trouble than it was worth.Now websites like Airbnb,RelayRides and Snapgoods match up owners and renters.Online reviews and ratings usually posted by both people who participate in a transaction build up trust. Online payment systems deal with the money. The sharing economy is the latest example of the Internet's value to customers.This model is now big enough for regulators and companies to have woken up to it.That is a sign of its great potential. 32.The example of Didi Company is mainly to show . A.riding-sharing companies are the most popular B.Didi company has gained large profits C.sharing economy is an environmentally friendly solution D.sharing economy has had a great influence on society 33.What is the meaning of the phrase “have clear title to” in the 4th paragraph? A.Drive. B.Register. C.Advertise. D.Possess. 34.What play/plays a key factor in promoting sharing economy? A.Technology development. B.Society needs. C.Private assets. D.Economic demand. 35.What is the author's attitude towards sharing economy? A.Doubtful. B.Oppositive. C.Supportive. D.Unconcerned. 笫二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Secrets to Happiness We always want to earn more money.No matter how much we earn,it won't make us happier. 36 .So what will bring us happiness? The answer is 4 things.These 4 things have been proven by research-surveys of many people about what they have and how happy they are.Here they are: 1.Good relationships. 37 Having supportive friendships,a strong marriage and loving relationships with our families will make us much more likely to be happy.So spend time with your loved ones,telling them what they mean to you,listening to them and developing your relationship with them. 2.Positive thinking.Positive thinking is the best way to achieve your goals,but it turns out that it can lead to happiness too.Optimism and self-esteem are some of the best indicators of people who lead happy lives. 38 Make positive thinking a habit and replace all negative thoughts with positive ones. 3.Flow.This is a popular concept on the Internet these days-the state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or tasks.We are so immersed in our tasks that we lose track of time.Having work and leisure that gets you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. 39 Find work and hobbies that you're passionate about. 4.Generosity.Being generous means taking action toward others and being sensitive to others' needs and wants. 40 Yet generosity doesn’t just benefit the recipient of our offerings.It naturally reduces stress and combats depression,while enhancing our sense of happiness.It can even lengthen our lifespan. A.Happiness depends on people's different attitudes to life. B.It involves us helping others in ways mat extend beyond ourselves. C.We have a human need to be close and intimate will other human beings. D.There is no greater happiness than that of succeeding in one’s education. E.Instead it can take us decades of pursuing wealth. F.People find greatest enjoyment when they’re absorbed in a mindful challenge. G.Happy people feel empowered,in control of their lives,and have a positive outlook on life. 笫三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After years of struggle,Jake Olson has achieved the impossible dream: despite being completely 41 ,he joined his favourite college football team—USC Trojan,playing as a long snapper and participating in the game based on feel 42 sight. At only eight months old,he was 43 with a rare cancer of the eye,so his left eye had to be removed,followed by 44 to prevent the cancer from spreading.Sadly,it kept coming back.At age 12,Jake would have to 45 his right eye as well. Realizing he was going to live a life without 46 ,he didn’t feel completely hopeless.As a die-hard Trojan fan, one of Jake's last 47 was to witness a practice session before the 48 . Jake's passion for the sport did not 49 due to blindness—when Jake got to high school,he thought of ways he could be 50 with his own school's team.At first he didn’t think he could be of any real 51 to the team,but then he heard of long snapping and started to practice.He was 52 hard for more than a year. Jake's love for and dedication to football 53 . “When I showed what I could do,they 54 this kid could actually be a valuable asset to the team.” 55 ,he was admitted to his school team and became the starter with his teammates 56 and helping him. Suddenly,it didn’t seem too 57 to do the same in college.And Trojan coach Steve Sarkisian 58 that Jake indeed could make the cut.And in September,his lifelong 59 was coming true. “Going through challenges in life,it really does make you 60 ,” he added. “Life's unfair.But it's up to you how far you want to take yourself...” 41.A.blind B.healthy C.sad D.temporary 42.A.owing to B.as well as C.rather than D.regardless of 43.A.imposed B.concerned C.confronted D.diagnosed 44.A.examination B.observation C.treatment D.restraint 45.A.insult B.preserve C.lose D.treasure 46.A.dignity B.honor C.dream D.sight 47.A.attempts B.opportunities C.temptations D.wishes 48.A.surgery B.conduction C.assessment D.correction 49.A.strengthen B.weaken C.avoid D.inspire 50.A.satisfied B.occupied C.addicted D.involved 51.A.interest B.quality C.value D.sake 52.A.undertaken B.trained C.desired D.exhausted 53.A.took up B.ran out C.paid off D.answered for 54.A.appealed B.realized C.sympathized D.pretended 55.A.However B.Gradually C.Shortly D.Eventually 56.A.replacing B.guiding C.persuading D.protecting 57.A.successful B.absolute C.impossible D.accidental 58.A.agreed B.opposed C.criticized D.reminded 59.A.appreciation B.fantasy C.envy D.dream 60.A.luckier B.brighter C.stronger D.crazier 笫Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom:What's up,Jenny? You are looking unhappy these days. Jenny:I get a C in this exam.This result is far 61 my intended target.Why do so many failures happen to me? Tom:Don't be upset,Jenny.As the Chinese saying 62 (go), "Failure is the mother of success." I know it is not easy to accept failure.However, "failure" is 63 great value to us. Jenny:Great value? You must be joking! Tom: I'm serious!I remember 64 I was a student many years ago,I organized a camp with my classmates, 65 turned out to be a disaster.Our activities were too close together,and we didn't have enough time for meal and no time to prepare and clean up.We ended up eating so much within a 66 (give) time and many hardly had time even to visit the bathroom!I am sure they were 67 (complete) disappointed with us.However,our teacher gave me the freedom to lead,and the freedom to fail. Jenny: You do become a good leader now. Tom: Yeah.Many years down the road,I have become good at 68 (organize) a similar camp.The history of science is filled with such stories.Most successes 69 (gain) through failures and persistence. Jenny: Well,what shall I do at present? Tom: You should have confidence in your work.And make good 70 (prepare) for your next examination.All devotion will pay off and you will succeed next time. Jenny: Thank you.I have learned much today. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Lately the haze weather is becoming increasing serious in many cities.Lots of factories and cars gave off terrible gas,which results from the air pollution and the haze.We all know that the haze is bad for our healthy.Even worse,it can even make people die. Nowadays people have come to realize the great harm causing by the haze and the importance of protecting the environment.The government is taking measure to reduce the air pollution.Many factories have been required to reduce less pollutant emission.The government advises people take public transportation to work.Other measures included planting more trees,using environment-friendly devices,etc.has been taken. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华,上周在网站上购买了一款三星 (Samsung) 手机,使用后发现该款手机音量比国产手机小的多,操作起来不符合自己的习惯,特别是最近媒体上报道了该品牌手机发生多次爆炸,这些影响了你的心情。你现在给该网站写封电子邮件,要求该网站按照承诺退货。 注意:1.词数100左右;开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:音量volume 河南省省商丘市2017届高三下学期第二次模拟 英语试题答案 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 CCABB 6-10. BAACB 11-15. ABCBA 16-20. ABACC 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 21-24 DBAD 25-27 CDA 28-31 BACA 32-35 DDAC 36-40 ECGFB 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 ACDCC 46-50 DDABD 51-55 CBCBD 56-60 BCADC 英语知识运用 第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分) 61. below 62. goes 63. of 64. when 65. which 66. given 67. completely 68. organizing 69. are gained 70. preparations 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) Lately the haze weather is becoming ①increasing serious in many cities. Lots of factories and cars ②gave off terrible gas, which results ③from the air pollution and the haze. We all know that the haze is bad for our ④healthy. Even worse, it can even make people die. Nowadays people have come to realize the great harm ⑤causing by the haze and the importance of protecting the environment. The government is taking ⑥measure to reduce the air pollution. Many factories have been required to reduce ⑦less pollutant emission. The government advises people ⑧take public transportation to work. Other measures ⑨included planting more trees, using environment-friendly devices ,etc.has been taken. ①increasing→increasingly ②gave→give ③from→in ④healthy→health ⑤causing→caused ⑥measure→measures ⑦去掉less ⑧take→to take ⑨included→including ⑩has→ have 书面表达(满分 25分) One possible version Dear Sir, I am writing to tell you that I bought a Samsung smartphone from your website last week. However, after using it I have found several problems. This smartphone has a lower volume compared with China-made types. Also I can’t get accustomed to it when operating it, which has caused me much trouble. Especially the news that Samsung smartphones have gotten involved in many explosions has frequently been reported by media recently. All have a bad effect on my mood. Due to these reasons, I send it back to you in the hope that you will refund my money according to your promise. I will be appreciative if you do so. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua查看更多