2019-2020学年山东省泰安市第四中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2019-2020学年山东省泰安市第四中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

‎2019-2020 学年高一上学期第一次月考 英语试卷 2019.10‎ ‎（试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟）‎ 第一部分 ‎ 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How does the woman get to work recently?‎ A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. ‎ ‎2. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. The woman’s granny. ‎ B. The woman’s hometown. ‎ C. The woman’s holiday plan. ‎ ‎3. What does the woman plan to do first?‎ A. Go to the bank. ‎ B. See the dentist. ‎ C. Attend a history class. ‎ ‎4. What is the woman going to clean?‎ A. The toilets. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room. ‎ ‎5. Who used to be late for work?‎ A. Walter Sullivan. B. The woman. C. The man. ‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She likes reading very much. ‎ B. She is preparing for the exams. ‎ C. She lacks time to review lessons. ‎ ‎7. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?‎ A. Treating her studies more seriously. ‎ B. Going for a walk regularly. ‎ C. Balancing study and rest. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. Which department does Mr. Robbins work?‎ A. In the personnel department. ‎ B. In the production department. ‎ C. In the marketing department. ‎ ‎9. On which floor is Mr. Robbins’ office?‎ A. The fourth. B. The seventh. C. The tenth. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. Why does the woman make the call?‎ A. To make a reservation. ‎ B. To discuss the details of a meeting. ‎ C. To get information about the hotels. ‎ ‎11. How will the man send the copies?‎ A. By e-mail. B. By fax. C. By mail. ‎ ‎12. What will the man do this afternoon?‎ A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. Call the woman back. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France. ‎ ‎14. What does the woman do in most working hours?‎ A. She handles daily affairs. ‎ B. She deals with e-mails. ‎ C. She manages the telephones. ‎ ‎15. When does the woman usually get off work?‎ A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 4:15 pm. ‎ ‎16. What is the woman?‎ A. A secretary. B. A director. C. An engineer. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What is the program mainly about?‎ A. College courses. B. Firefighter training. C. Emergency escape. ‎ ‎18. Where will people practice?‎ A. On trains. B. In tall buildings. C. In a college. ‎ ‎19. What is the requirement of applying for this course?‎ A. Being over 16 years old. ‎ B. Sacrificing some free time. ‎ C. Having leadership skills. ‎ ‎20. What information does the speaker offer?‎ A. Her office address. B. Her phone number. C. Her e-mail address.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Do you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind of games they always play?‎ Children in ‎Brazil School The school year runs from February to December. Children attend (上学) school for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in Brazil do not attend school at all.‎ Play Football is the most popular sport. Brazil’s beautiful beaches also make swimming and volleyball popular.‎ Family Brazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen!‎ Children in ‎France School The school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break. Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed for a half day on Saturday.‎ Play Football, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote, a traditional ball game, is also very popular.‎ Family Most French mothers work. The majority of preschool (幼儿园) children attend day care centres known as crèches.‎ France‎ has laws about naming children and all names have to be chosen from an official list.‎ Children in ‎Japan School Schools in Japan are very competitive (竞争的). Even pre-schoolers may attend “cramming (填鸭式教学的) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer break about six weeks, but the children have homework during this time.‎ Play Comic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for about 40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of every age.‎ Family Homes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small rooms. Most fathers in Japan work long hours. As a result, some children only see their fathers on weekends or holidays.‎ ‎21. What kind of sport is very popular in France?‎ ‎①Kite flying.                         ②Bicycling.‎ ‎③Football.                            ④Pelote.‎ A. ‎①②③                                B. ②③④‎ C. ①④                                  D. ①②③④‎ ‎22. What is a crèche in France?‎ A. Places with beautiful beaches.‎ B. The name of the place where French mothers work.‎ C. A day care centre for preschool children.‎ D. Cramming schools to improve children’s exam results.‎ ‎23. In Japan, many children ________.‎ A. write their names on an official list B. like to read comic books C. only see their fathers on weekdays D. do not attend school ‎ ‎ B To see the world is one thing. To have someone to share it with is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal you’ve met online, or a business friend.‎ You can have someone to talk to Traveling alone is fun, but wouldn’t you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place you’re traveling to. You don’t have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country.‎ ‎__________________________‎ One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved. You can’t simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you can’t simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.‎ You can meet a good friend Having a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner.You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other’s heart while traveling together in another country.‎ ‎ You can have someone to watch out for you ‎ When you’re in a foreign land, you’ll never be really safe. You don’t know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don’t you find a travel companion now?‎ Let’s find out how ...‎ ‎24. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?‎ A. To introduce a travel company.‎ B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.‎ C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.‎ D. To tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.‎ ‎25. What’s the best title for the 3rd paragraph?‎ A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.‎ B. You can know the local culture well.‎ C. You can enjoy food with your partner.‎ D. You can save money by bargaining together.‎ ‎26. Which of the following statements agrees with the author’s opinion?‎ A. Traveling alone is not fun.‎ B. Buying souvenirs isn’t necessary.‎ C. Many people fall in love when traveling.‎ D. It’s better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.‎ ‎27. The following paragraph will probably talk about________.‎ A. how to get along with a travel partner B. how travel can benefit people C. what we can learn from travel D. how to find a travel partner ‎ C If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.‎ ‎    Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者) and non-joggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.‎ Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy (寿命), jogging a few times a week at a moderate (适度的) pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”‎ The implications (暗示) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk (轻快的) walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and long-distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.‎ ‎28. The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “______”.‎ A. hard             B. regular          C. practical        D. flexible ‎29. According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?‎ A. It may injure the heart and arteries.       ‎ B. It can make the body tired out.‎ C. It will bring much pressure.             ‎ D. It consumes too much energy.‎ ‎30. What can be inferred from the next?‎ A. No exercise at all is the best choice.‎ B. More exercise means a healthier life.‎ C. Marathons runners are least likely to die.‎ D. Proper exercise contributes to good health.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 　　36　　 ‎ ‎　　You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. 　　37　　In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 　　38　　 ‎ ‎　　Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. 　　39　　 ‎ ‎　　If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. ‎ ‎　　　　40　　With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?  ‎ A. You will experience many changes. ‎ B. They want to help you get into college. ‎ C. High school may seem discouraging at first. ‎ D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. ‎ E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. ‎ F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first. ‎ G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could  41   play basketball.‎ ‎  I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I’ve had a basketball  42   I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one  43   when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.‎ At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 44   allowed to play volleyball or badminton.‎ My parents did not  45   me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said.   46  I went to play basketball with my friends, boys  47    at me on the court as if I were an alien.‎ I was feeling  48    and had lost hope of playing basketball.  49  , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They  50   me to get back on the court.‎ One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own   51  , let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about   52   with me almost every day.‎ I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion  53  to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can,  54   for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).‎ Basketball has become an important part of my  55  . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also  56 a lot.‎ I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have  57  to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an  58  . After that, just be confident and  59  going. Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later.‎ I love the motto of the NBA. It can  60   my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”‎ ‎41. A. ever B. often C. never D. always ‎42. A. when B. before C. after D. since ‎43. A. struggled B. cared C. enjoyed D. joined ‎44. A. only B. almost C. hardly D. not ‎45. A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit ‎46. A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even ‎47. A. looked B. glared C. glanced             D. stared ‎48. A. up B. down C. excited D. satisfied ‎49. A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly ‎50. A. encouraged B. forbade C. ensured D. explored ‎51. A. effort B. way C. business D. direction ‎52. A. basketball B. sports                C. interests D. dreams ‎53. A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned ‎54. A. but B. though C. and D. however ‎55. A. wish B. life C. work D. study ‎56. A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play ‎57. A. come B. turned C. refused D. happened ‎58. A. idea B. aim C. opinion D. effort ‎59. A. insist B. remain C. keep D. last ‎60. A. inform B. express  C. ignore D. connect               ‎ 第二节 单词拼写（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ 61. He showed up late for________(注册).‎ 62. We _________ (交换) addresses and Christmas cards yesterday.‎ 63. This book requires a great deal of __________ (专注).‎ 64. Our English teacher __________ (推荐) a good novel to us last Friday.‎ 65. The bank refuses to accept __________(责任) for the mistake.‎ 66. I have told them about the __________(安排) of the meeting.‎ 67. It is the ___________(来源)of all art and science.‎ 68. His trip to India made a strong _________ (印象)on him.‎ 69. It’s wonderful to have a dog to keep us ________(陪伴)‎ 70. Why did you do that?You’ve put me in an a_______ position.‎ 71. This area is s______  for growing wheat. ‎ 72. The tunnel project has already fallen behind s_______.‎ 73. Many students are a________ to computer games.‎ 74. It is not easy to q________smoking.‎ 75. The little girl was f________of being left by herselfin the house.‎ 76. He is such a c________boy, always asking questions.‎ 77. He is quite c__________that there will be no problems this time.‎ 78. Listen to the huge noise again upstairs. There must be rules against such bad b_________.‎ 79. What made me disappointed was that our f_______was put off（推迟））because of ‎ the terrible storm.‎ 80. There is a s_______of WangJie(王杰) in our original(原先的) school.‎ 第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 81. The bad thing about the plan is that it is _______(confuse). ‎ 82. The _______(solve) to the problem was difficult to all. ‎ 83. ‎_______(obvious), I would prefer a better job. ‎ 84. You know that I prefer chemistry _______ physics. ‎ 85. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is: it _______(leave) in ten minutes.  ‎ 81. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _______(recognise). ‎ 82. He is looking forward to ________ (practice) the new music. ‎ 83. Although he is breathing, I can see he _______(die).  ‎ 84. The car _______(narrow) missed an old man. ‎ 85. Now it is convenient _______(contact) each other with the help of modern technology. ‎ ‎ 第四节 根据句意，用近期所学的短语完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 91. She has no close friends __________ __________ her little dog. （除了）‎ 92. Lucy decided to ___________ ___________ _________the chairman of the Students’Union the next term. （参选） ‎ 93. The record shows that he __________ __________the hotel on Sunday evening.（入住）‎ 94. We will discuss the problem _________ __________at the next meeting.（详细）‎ 95. You’d better finish your homework _________ ________ _________.(独自)‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 单句写作（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（使用近期所学句型）‎ 96. 期待着早日收到您的回信。‎ 97. 她的建议使得解决这个问题变得容易多了。‎ 98. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好且乐于助人。‎ 99. 我是在电影院里第一次遇到了我的妻子的。‎ 100. 很明显你犯了一个错误。‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李明，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他写一封建议信。要点： ‎ 1. 参加中文学习班； ‎ 2. 看中文书刊、电视；‎ 3. 学唱中文歌曲； ‎ 4. 交中国朋友。 ‎ 注意：1. 词数80-100；‎ ‎  2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头语已为你写好。‎ Dear Steven,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Ming 参考答案 听力：‎ ‎1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCCCC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ABCBA 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23 BCB 24-27 BACD 28-30 AAD ‎ 七选五：‎ ‎36-40 ABGEC 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 CDBAC  46-50 DDBCA   51-55 BADCB    56-60 CABCB 单词拼写：‎ 61. registration 62. exchanged 63. concentration 64. recommended ‎ 65. responsibility 66.  arrangement 67. source 68.impression  ‎ ‎69.company 70.awkward 71.suitable 72.schedule ‎ ‎73. addicted 74. quit 75. frightened 76. curious ‎ ‎77. confident 78.behaviors 79. flight 80. statue ‎ 单句语法填空：‎ ‎81. confusing 82. solution 83. Obviously 84. to 85. is leaving / will leave ‎ ‎86. recognition 87. practicing 88. is dying 89. narrowly 90. to contact ‎ 完成句子 ‎91.other than 92. try out for 93.check in 94. in detail 95. on your own 单句写作 96. ‎(I’m looking)Looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ 97. His suggestion made it much/a lot easier to solve this problem.‎ 98. I find most of my classmates friendly and ready to help(others).‎ 99. It was at the cenima that I first met my wife.‎ 100. It is obvious that you made a mistake.‎ 书面表达：‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Steven,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.‎ Here are my suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you will be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. ‎ Try and write to me in Chinese next time.‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Ming 听力材料 Text 1‎ M: I didn’t see you driving the car recently. What happened?‎ W: Janis and I started cycling to work in order to save money on gas. ‎ Text 2‎ M: Can you tell me where you are going to spend your winter holiday?‎ W: I haven’t decided yet. Maybe I’ll visit my grandmother in Boston. ‎ Text 3‎ W: I’m going to the dentist’s, then the bank, and after that I have to prepare a presentation for the history seminar. ‎ M: You’ll have a busy afternoon. ‎ Text 4‎ M: So I’ve cleaned the living room, the bedrooms except for…‎ W: I know. The toilets! Don’t worry. I’ll clean them. ‎ Text 5‎ W: Do you remember our friend Walter Sullivan?‎ M: Yes, I remember him. He used to work with us, didn’t he?‎ W: That’s right. He was always late for work. ‎ Text 6‎ M: What have you been busy doing recently?‎ W: Exams are approaching, and I’m busy reviewing the books to prepare for them. I’m buried in a pile of books these days. ‎ M: You’re too serious about your studies! What about going for a walk this afternoon?‎ W: I don’t have the leisure time as you do. ‎ M: Oh, come on. Haven’t you ever heard “All work and no play make Jack a fool”? Do you want to become a fool?‎ W: OK! I don’t want to be called a fool. Let’s go for a walk!‎ Text 7‎ W: Excuse me. May I meet Mr. Robbins?‎ M: Is that Mr. Robbins in the marketing department?‎ W: Yes, it is. ‎ M: Oh, his office isn’t on this floor. We are on the seventh floor. So you must go upstairs for three more. ‎ W: What’s his office number?‎ M: I don’t know it exactly. I only know it is next to the manager’s room. ‎ Text 8‎ M: Hello. ‎ W: Hello, George. It’s Victoria. How are you?‎ M: Not too bad. ‎ W: I’m just calling about the prices, from the three hotels, for the conference. Have you got copies of all of them?‎ M: Uh… yes. Yeah, they’re here on my desk…somewhere. ‎ W: Could you e-mail them to me?‎ M: Uh, I can fax them. I’ve only got hard copies. So, uh…‎ W: OK, fine. ‎ M: I’ve got to go to a meeting in about a quarter, so I’ll send them now. ‎ W:Yeah, OK. There’s no rush. This afternoon is fine. ‎ M: No, no. I’ll send them now. ‎ W: OK. Then maybe we can discuss them later today. ‎ M: Sure. I’ll be in the office all afternoon. ‎ W: OK. I’ll come to your office this afternoon, then. ‎ Text 9‎ M: Isabella, how many people work for Rolls Royce?‎ W: Rolls Royce Group is a big company but our office here in France is small. Only four people: two directors from Germany, one engineer and myself. ‎ M: So what is a typical day? How much time do you spend on the telephone and with e-mail?‎ W: Well, first of all I make myself a big cup of coffee. Then the telephone and daily affairs. OK, it’s not too bad but I have a lot of e-mails to write and read, so this maybe takes around 75% to 80% of my time. ‎ M: How many hours per week do you work?‎ W: In France we have a 35-hour working week now, so I start to work at nine, have one hour for lunch and finish at 5:15. I even leave at 4:30 on Fridays sometimes. ‎ M: Do you like your job?‎ W: I do like my job. I like working for a British company. And I feel like a member of the team rather than just a secretary. It’s a real pleasure to come here every day. ‎ Text 10‎ W: Good morning. My name is Julie Hartwell, and I’m going to talk to you today about your firefighter training program. The program lasts for three months. During this time, you’ll learn about ladder safety and some equipment. The college has over two acres of grounds, where we can create real fires for students to practice on — under safe conditions, of course. We will learn how to fight fires on trains, fires in buildings and fires at petrol stations. This is a very important part of the course because it helps to get used to working in very hot, smoky places. If you want to apply for this course, you must be 18 years of age or over, have a full driving license and be very fit. You must also be able to work as a part of a team and be able to solve problems in very difficult situations. The other thing you need to remember before applying for this course is that you will often be working when your friends are enjoying themselves. If you have any questions, please come and see me in my office, which is Room 116 on the first floor. ‎