2017-2018学年安徽省定远重点中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

2017-2018学年安徽省定远重点中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

定远重点中学2017-2018学年第二学期第一次月考 高二英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 ‎2．请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 100分)‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When will the woman go to San Francisco? ‎ A. In June.‎ B. In July.‎ C. In August. ‎ ‎2. How do the other ten students come to school?‎ A. On foot.‎ B. By bus.‎ C. By bike.‎ ‎3. How much will the man pay? ‎ A. $5.‎ B. $8.‎ C. $10.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At home.‎ B. At a restaurant.‎ C. In a movie theater.‎ ‎5. What does the man’s mother want him to do?‎ A. Visit her.‎ B. Give her a lift.‎ C. Drop off some mail for her.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎6. When did the two speakers meet last time?‎ ‎ A. Last Christmas B. Last month. C. A few years ago.‎ ‎7. What is the man’s wife doing these days?‎ ‎ A. She is preparing for Christmas. B. She is going to a night school ‎ ‎ C. She is looking after her son ‎8. What was wrong with Billy according to the conversation ?‎ ‎ A. He was ill B. He hurt his leg . C. He hurt his head. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题 ‎9. What does the girl like doing in her free time?‎ ‎ A. Reading and playing basketball B. Reading and singing ‎ ‎ C. Reading and listening to music.‎ ‎10. What musical instrument can the girl play?‎ ‎ A. The piano B. The violin C. The guitar ‎11. What does the boy like doing in his spare time?‎ ‎ A. Playing basketball B. Playing the guitar C. Playing online games ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Husband and wife B. Mother and son C. Doctor and patient ‎13. What is the woman doing?‎ ‎ A. Asking Watson to turn off the light. B. Trying to persuade Watson to eat carrots ‎ ‎ C. Showing Watson how to eat carrots in the dark. ‎ ‎14. Why does Watson turn off the light?‎ ‎ A. It’s time to go to school B. He wants to show his eyesight is good.‎ ‎ C. He tries to prove the woman’s idea wrong..‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What have Roger and Jane not received?‎ ‎ A. E-mails B. Food C. Presents ‎16. When does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In winter B. In spring C. In summer. ‎ ‎17. Where are they going?‎ ‎ A. To Tianjin B. To Beijing C. To Guangzhou.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is the name of the song written by Irving Berlin?‎ ‎ A. White Christmas B. Happy Christmas C. Merry Christmas ‎19. Where was Irving Berlin born?‎ ‎ A. In the USA B. In England C. In Russia ‎ ‎20. Why did Irving Berlin not celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday?‎ ‎ A. He was Jewish B. He always forgot it C. He was too busy to celebrate it. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．‎ A Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.‎ But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many， many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.‎ Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.‎ Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce ‎ Anderson.‎ ‎21.According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___‎ A. the social movement B. recycling techniques C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day ‎22.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?‎ A. The grass –roots level B. The business circle C. Government officials D. University professors ‎23.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?‎ A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest B. They have settled their environmental problems C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.‎ D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.‎ ‎24.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?‎ A. Education B. Planning C. Green living D. CO reduction B My students entered the art room with their usual eagerness to see what they would be learning in today’s class. Little did they know they were going to be students for a new teaching method that is spreading the nation.‎ I often use videos as previews and supplements (补充) to our art lessons providing students with a variety of artists showing their skills in real-life situations outside the classroom. Finding a new painting technique called glue batik(胶水蜡染), I thought of something new I hadn’t tried before! How awesome would it be to learn a new technique together with artists? The lesson was planned, presented to the students without any introduction or set objectives. I also asked the students to watch and pause the video as often as they needed to.‎ They watched as the artist explained and showed her skills, taking notes on her steps and results. After the video, they shared what they felt the artist’s objectives were, her end result using art vocabulary as well as the steps they would need to know to ‎ present their own examples. Then they began creating their works using the glue batik technique.‎ Surfing the Internet a couple of weeks later, I found that the teaching method I used sounded very familiar to a new movement in education called flipped teaching, which was developed by Jonathan Bergmann. He asked his students to watch video lectures at home and do exercises (homework) in class under supervision (监督). He found that grades went up and he also found time for other types of activities, which Bergmann states are more important than the videos.‎ Back to my art class, the students were learning to get ideas, make predictions, and explain reasoning to their classmates. Together they compared, asked questions and made discoveries as they presented the technique.‎ ‎25.Which of the following is one of the benefits of flipped teaching?‎ A. Teachers needn’t check students’ homework B. Students can control their own learning pace.‎ C. Students can choose whatever they want to learn.‎ D. Teachers can develop their own teaching methods.‎ ‎26.Who plays a central role in the flipped teaching?‎ A. The artist. B. The parent.‎ C. The teacher. D. The student.‎ ‎27.What is the best title for the text?‎ A. The flipped teaching I used in art class B. Jonathan Bergmann’s flipped teaching C. A teaching method spreading the nation D. A new painting technique called glue batik C ‎9 days for only $839 (children: half of the price)‎ Price covers: international airfares, local transportation, hotel expenses, all meals, daily tours and visas for US citizens.‎ Our address: No. 178, Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, ‎Beijing Phone number: 010-62123855‎ Day 1-3 ‎Beijing Our guide will pick you up at Beijing airport and take you to the hotel near Wangfujing (Address: No. 72, Wangfujing Road, 010-86370248). Your first stop is Tian’anmen Square. From there you will enter the Forbidden City. You will then go to the Temple‎ of ‎Heaven, the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs. We will arrange a delicious meal in a delicate restaurant followed by a lively acrobatic show. You will finish the 3-day tour after having a glimpse at the Bird’s Nest.‎ Day 4-6 ‎Xi’an In the morning, you will take a flight to Xi’an. A visit to the great Terracotta Warriors and Horses‎ ‎Museum will start your 3-day tour. You will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the City Wall and the Great Mosque. Later in the afternoon, you will meet a local family, which will introduce you to the life of the local people. You will relax in the Red Star Hotel for 3 nights (Address: No. 165, Wenyi Road‎, ‎Xi’an, 029-5670054).‎ Day 7-8 ‎Shanghai Our guide will pick you up at Pudong‎ ‎Airport and take you to the hotel for 2-night stay (Address: No. 24, Nanjing Road, 021-62458585). Our visit begins at the Shanghai Museum and the beautiful Yuyuan‎ ‎Garden. Afterwards, you will have some free time to walk along the Bund and buy souvenirs on Nanjing Road.‎ Day 9 Leave for ‎Beijing After breakfast at the hotel, you will take a taxi to the airport for Beijing flight. Our trip comes to an end at this time.‎ ‎28.Which of the following is the correct route for the 3-day tour in Beijing?‎ A. Tian’anmen Square - the Forbidden City – the Temple‎ of ‎Heaven – the Great Wall B. the Forbidden City – the Bird’s Nest - Tian’anmen Square – the Great Wall C. Tian’anmen Square – the Temple of Heaven - the Forbidden City – the Great Wall D. the Bird’s Nest - Tian’anmen Square – the Temple of Heaven – the Great Wall ‎29.If Mr. Wang plans to take the trip with his wife and son, they will have to pay _______‎ A. $839 B. $2097.5‎ C. $1258.5 D. $2517‎ ‎30.When you take the trip to Xi’an, you will _______.‎ A. learn many things about the local life and local people B. visit many surprising royal tombs, such as the Ming Tombs C. watch lively acrobatic show after a delicious meal D. have some free time to enjoy the beautiful Bund ‎31.The passage is useful in _______ .‎ A. encouraging Americans to apply for a visa B. offering a free ticket booking service to tourists C. helping foreigners to really understand ‎China D. attracting foreigners to go travelling in ‎China D Is There Life on Earth There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.‎ The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan(named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago). Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility(可行性)of a manned flying saucer(飞碟)landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.‎ ‎“We have come to the conclusion, based on last week’s satellite landing,” Pro. Zog said, “that there is no life on the Earth.”‎ ‎“How do you know this?” the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked.‎ ‎“For on thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan is composed of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive.”‎ ‎“What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?”‎ ‎“We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means heavier flying saucer than we originally planned.”‎ ‎“Are there any other risks that you discovered in your studies?”‎ ‎“Take a look at his photo. You see this dark black cloud floating over the surface of Earth?” We call this the Consolidated Edison Belt. We don’t know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to make further tests before we send a Venus Being there.”‎ ‎“If what you say is true, won’t this set back the flying saucer program several years?”‎ ‎“Yes, but we shall proceed as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds.”‎ ‎“Pro. Zog, why are we spending billions and billions of zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there?‎ ‎“Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in an Earth atmosphere, then. We can live anywhere.”‎ ‎32.The Venusians were excited this week because they __________.‎ A. landed a satellite with Venus astronauts on Earth B. made a first-rate flying saucer C. got an Earth Being to Venus D. directed a satellite into Earth ‎33.According to Pro. Zong, why will the Venusians have to take their own oxygen with them?‎ A. Because they need it on their way to the planet of Earth B. Because the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases C. Because deadly gases is far from enough on Earth D. Because there is no air on the planet of Earth ‎34.The “dark black cloud” in the photograph refers to _________.‎ A. the polluted air floating over the surface of Earth B. the mass of tiny drops of water floating above Earth C. the concrete that is unknown to everywhere D. the dark clouds gathering before a storm breaks ‎35.What’s the purpose of the writer?‎ A. to arouse the awareness of protecting the earth B. to introduce a Venusians’ science program C. to tell us the serious pollution of the Venus D. to tell us an exciting Venusians’ exploration 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.‎ I. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. 37. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?‎ II. Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 38. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.‎ III. Personal skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39. “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”‎ VI. Self Expression ‎40. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas ---- music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.‎ A. Encourage kids to cook with you.‎ B. And we can’t forget science education.‎ C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.‎ D. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.‎ E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.‎ F. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?‎ G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.‎ 第三部分；英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分〉‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21.通读全文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案填空。 What do photography and foster（收养的）care have in common? Apparently a lot. Jennifer Loomis, an experienced local photographer, and her husband were a childless couple, so they were considering ‎1 a kid. As part of their 2, they went online and visited sites containing 3 of children up for adoption. 4, the photos didn't really express the children. To Loomis' artful eye, they 5 to let people know who the children truly were. Loomis then contacted Northwest Adoption Exchange and ‎6 a free photo shoot（专业摄影） to help 7 children show better pictures of them to adoptive parents. The 8 readily agreed. One child who 9 the photo shoot was Deon, a lonely child who had bounced around the foster system. With Loomis' great 10, a new and more handsome Deon was photographed. And this had a(n) 11 effect! Soon prospective parents Joanna Church and Sean Vaillancourt saw Deon's new photo on the website and were attracted by the boy with bright, happy eyes (They had previously seen his old photo, but got no 12 impression of him). Contact was made, he was 13 their home. Now Church and Vaillancourt have become Deon's parents. The 14 was a godsend（天赐之物）to Deon. He had been in mid out of various foster homes since the age of 5, and was losing 15. At age 18, children no longer qualify for foster care and must begin to 16 themselves. This is a bitter reality for a child at age 16, 17 one who has never really found 18 from a home. Deon is now paired with a loving family simply 19 Jennifer Loomis took a better photo of him. She has completely changed Deon's 20 and that of his adoptive parents. "When you give someone a chance," Deon said, "you are basically saving a life." 41.A.photographing B.interviewing C.adopting D.sponsoring ‎ ‎42A‎.study B.treatment C.search D.design ‎43A.images B.plans C.stories D.ideas 44.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise ‎45A.managed B.failed C.decided D.tried 46.A.required B.accepted C.offered D.allowed 47.A.curious B.lonely C.Happy D.willing 48.A.team B.couple C.government D.organization 49. A.attended B.helped C.refused D.learned 50.A.concerns B.skills C.abilities D.courage 51.A.permanent B.immediate C.positive D.adverse 52.A.unique B.first C.clear D.new 53.A.taken for B.called at C.brought into D.carried away 54.A.match B.performance C.practice D.struggle 55.A.hope B.opportunity C.energy D.interest 56.A.teach B.support C.control D.trust 57.A.usually B.particularly C.specially D.definitely 58.A.freedom B.happiness C.answers D.chances 59.A.though B.unless C.but D.because 60.A. attitude B.manner C.behavior D.life ‎ 第II卷（非选择题 50分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Success never comes easy. How many of you have heard of successful people who haven’t made any effort? People often have to overcome failures61. they can accomplish something great. They usually don’t find success from the very beginning.‎ Van Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetime, but this didn’t stop him from completing over 800 painting. Thomas Edison 62. (fire) from his first two jobs for lack of competence. Later, as an inventor, he tried 1,000 times 63. (create) the light bulb, without success. He was confident in 64. (he), and65. (eventual) he did success. When ‎ ‎66. (ask), “How did it feel to fail 1,000 times?” Edison replied, “I didn’t fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was 67. invention with 1,000 steps.‎ These successful people have set good 68. (example) to us. They wouldn’t have achieved their success if they 69. (abandon)their dreams. Believe in yourself and try your best, and success will not be far 70. you.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This afternoon I went to the bookstore near my house, only find it was closed. Just then, I noticed a schoolboy walking in front of me. When he passed by a white wall, he left two footprints on it. An old man, who saw that had happened, shouted at him angry. The boy felt afraid or ran away quickly.‎ ‎ A few minutes later, another boys passed by the white wall and saw the footprints. He thought for a moment and took out of a pencil from his schoolbag. While I was wondered, I saw the boy painting the panda on the wall. And the footprints become the panda’s black eyes. What a smart boy I was!‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎72.假如你是李华，今年的中国国际旅游节下个月将在你们城市举行，组委会拟招聘一些高中生担任英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列内容要点给组委会写一封申请信。1．自我介绍(年龄、性别等)；2．英语水平(口语表达能力等)；3．特殊优势(相关经历、对当地旅游景点的了解、沟通能力等)；4．你的承诺。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎ …… Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 定远重点中学2017-2018学年第二学期第一次月考 高二英语试题答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5: BAABA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 ABBCA 16‎-20 CBACA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎21-25..CADAB 26-30.DAA B A 31-35. DDBAA 36-40.FACDG 第三部分；英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎41-45.CCAAB 46-50CDDAB 51-55BCCAA 56-60BBBDD 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61.before ‎ ‎62.was fired ‎63.to create ‎ ‎64.himself ‎65.eventually ‎66.asked ‎67.an ‎68.examples ‎69.had abandoned ‎70.From ‎71.1.only find之间加to ‎ ‎2.that 改成what ‎3.angry改成angrily ‎4.or改成and ‎5.boys改成boy ‎6.去掉of ‎7.wondered改成wondering ‎8.the改成a ‎9.become改成became ‎10.I改成he ‎ ‎72.Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I'm very glad to know that China International Tourism Festival will be held in our city next month. I'm writing to apply for an English tour guide for the festival.‎ My name is Li Hua. I'm a boy of 17, a Senior 2 student in a high school. I believe I am gualified for the job. Here are my qualifications. First of all, speaking a so fluent English will help me have no trouble in communicating with foreign tourists. Secondly, I'm fond of traveling and I've worked as an English tour guide at several great festivals in our city before, which allows me to be experienced. Most importantly, I know our local tourist spots so well that I am more equal to the job than others. At the same time, I have a good command of communicating.‎ I promise I'll try to offer my best services to the travelers from all over the world. I would be very happy if I could be chosen as a tour guide.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Li Hua