专题14+情景交际（热点难点突破）-2019年高考英语考纲解读与热点难点突破

专题14+情景交际（热点难点突破）-2019年高考英语考纲解读与热点难点突破

‎1．—How far is it from the mountain top，Dad？I am really tired out.‎ ‎—________，dear! We are reaching it.‎ A．That’s all right B．My goodness C．Come on D．No wonder 解析：选C。考查情景交际。句意：——据山顶还有多远啊，爸爸？我真的累坏了。——加油，亲爱的，我们马上就到了。Come on，加油，表示鼓励。‎ ‎2．—There won’t be anywhere to park.‎ ‎—Oh，________．Let’s try the subway.‎ A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a good point C．that’s really something D．that’s all settled ‎3．—Mum，my coach says I’m doing well in the training.‎ ‎—________？You still have a long way to go.‎ A．Why not B．So what C．How so D．Where to 解析：选B。考查交际英语。句意：——妈妈，我的教练说在训练的时候我做得很好。——那又怎么样？你还有很长的路要走。why not为什么不呢；so what那又怎么样；how so怎么会这样；where to去哪里。根据语境判断选B。‎ ‎4．—Shall we offer the new position to Jack?‎ ‎—________．You are the boss.‎ A．You bet B．It’s your call C．No problem D．It depends 解析：选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意：——我们能把新职位提供给Jack吗？——那是你的事。你是老板。A．You bet当然；B．It’s your call由你做主；C．No problem没问题；D．It depends 看情况而定。根据题干中的you are the boss判断，应是“由你决定”。所以选B。 络聊天软件呢？——你难倒我了。我对它一无所知。A项意为“那对我很合适”；B项意为“不客气”；C项意为“别着急”；D项意为“你难倒我了，我也不太清楚”。根据“I know nothing about it.”可知，应选D。‎ ‎8．—You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.‎ ‎—________．‎ A．Sorry，but forget it B．I’m glad that you like it that much C．Sorry，but I’ll choose another for you D．I’m glad that you have a gift for music ‎9．—You really appreciate Alice’s skirt，don’t you?‎ ‎—________．I just like the color of this skirt.‎ A．Don’t mention it B．Not a little C．Not exactly D．That’s for sure 解析：选C。考查交际用语。根据回答I just like the color of this skirt可知并不十分欣赏爱丽丝的裙子。句意：——你真的欣赏爱丽丝的裙子，是吗？——并不确切，我只是喜欢这件裙子的颜色。故选C。‎ ‎10．—May I ask for three days off tomorrow?‎ ‎—________．You know，the May Day holiday is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee.‎ A．It’s out of the question B．No problem C．None of my business D．I don’t care 解析：选A。考查日常交际用语的用法。句意：——明天我能请假三天吗？——这是不可能的。你知道，五一假期近在眼前，每个女售货员都很忙。A．It’s out of the question这是不可能的；B．No problem没问题；C．None of my business不关我的事；D．I don’t care我不在乎。由句意可知选A。‎ ‎11．—Kingsman：The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film.Wants to come with me?‎ ‎—I’d love to，but my best friend is getting married，and I won’t________it for anything.‎ A．overlook B．trade C．miss D．forget 解析：选C。考查交际英语的用法。句意：——《王牌特工：特工学院》是一部间谍动作喜剧电影。想和我一起去看吗？——我愿意去，但是我最好的朋友就要结婚了，并且我不想错过任何东西。overlook忽视； B．trade贸易；miss错过；forget忘记。根据题意选C。‎ ‎12．—You cough so badly recently.Give up smoking，please!‎ ‎—________．I think I am addicted to it.‎ A．Far from it B．Good idea C．So far，so good D．It can’t be helped 解析：选D。考查交际英语的用法。句意：——最近你咳嗽地那么厉害。请不要抽烟了。——不起作用的。我认为我成瘾了。A．Far from it远离它；B．Good idea好主意；C．So far，so good越远越好；D．It can’t be helped不起作用的。根据下文的be addicted to判断说话人戒不了烟。故选D。‎ ‎13．—Do you know the newly appointed CEO?‎ ‎—________．‎ A．I’ll check it B．Only that there is one C．More often than not D．It will come to me ‎14．—Sir，you are fined for speeding.Please sign here.‎ ‎ —Fined？Speeding？________‎ A．Are you all right? B．You can’t be serious!‎ C．I’m a foreigner. D．It doesn’t matter.‎ 解析：选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意：——先生，您超速罚款了，请在这里签字。——罚款？超速？你不会是认真的吧！ A．Are you all right？你还好吧？B.You can’t be serious！你不会是认真的吧！C.I’m a foreigner.我是名外国人。D.It doesn’t matter.没关系。故B正确。‎ ‎15．—Linda apologized to me yesterday.‎ ‎—Impossible！________．I know what kind of person she is.‎ A．I wasn’t born yesterday B．Good for you C．You can never tell D．That’s for sure 解析：选A。考查交际英语的用法。句意：——Linda昨天向我道歉了。——不可能！我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A.I wasn’t born yesterday 我不是小孩子了；B.Good for you有你的好消息；C.You can never tell你不能告诉；D.That’s for sure确定无疑。故选A。‎ ‎16．—I was late for work this morning.‎ ‎—________You started early，didn’t you?‎ A．Why not? B．How come?‎ C．So what? D．Never mind.‎ 解析：选B。考查情景交际。Why not为什么不；How come为什么会这样；So what那又怎样；Never mind不要紧。句意：——今天早晨我上班迟到了。——为什么？你起得很早啊，不是吗？故选B。‎ ‎17．—Everything in my life has fallen to pieces.My life is such a mess!‎ ‎—________．I know how you feel.‎ A．By no means B．I can’t agree more C．I’ve been there D．I can’t find any reasons ‎18．—Jack’s car broke down on the way home and when he finally got home，he found he had left his key in the office.‎ ‎—________．‎ A．Oh，it’s not his day. B．It made his day.‎ C．These things happen. D．Forget it.‎ 解析：选A。考查交际用语。选项A意为：今天不是他的幸运日；选项B意为：高兴的一天；选项D意为：忘了吧。根据上文的Jack的车坏了，到家后发现钥匙落在办公室，说明他今天不走运，故选择A。‎ ‎19．—Mr.Jones isn’t at his desk.Where is he?‎ ‎—________．I have no idea.‎ A．You are welcome B．Tell me about it ‎ C．Let’s call it a day D．You’ve got me there 解析：选D。考查交际用语。选项A意为别客气；选项B意为你算说对了；选项C意为今天就到这里吧；选项D意为你难住我了。根据下文的I have no idea，可知他不知道，故选择D。‎ ‎20．—How do you find the TV series Red Sorghum adapted from Mo Yan’s novel?‎ ‎—________．I can’t think too highly of it.‎ ‎ A．It’s terrible B．It’s up to you ‎ C．It makes no sense D．It’s really wonderful 解析：选D。考查交际用语。A．太糟糕了；B．由你决定；C．没有意义，讲不通；D．真是太棒了。“can’t...too...”表示越……越好；无论怎样……也不为过 。句意：——你对由莫言的小说改编而来的电视剧《红高粱》有什么看法？——太棒了！我对此颇为称赞。故选D。‎ ‎21．—What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the basketball game.‎ ‎—________．Whatever you want to do is fine with me.‎ A．It just depends B．It’s up to you C．All right D．Glad to hear that ‎22．—How do you want your eggs?‎ ‎—________．‎ A．They taste good B．I want them very much C．I’d like some cakes D．Fried，please 解析：选D。考查交际用语。句意：“你想吃怎么做的鸡蛋？”“煎鸡蛋吧。”根据句意可知，应选D。‎ ‎23．—Have you been wasting time on films again?‎ ‎—________．I’ve been working and I need a break.‎ A．No way B．Not really C．I don’t agree D．I couldn’t agree more 解析：选B。考查交际用语。 四个选项的含义分别是：A．No way没门，B．Not really不完全是，C．I don’t agree我不同意，D．I couldn’t agree more再同意不过了。句意：“你又在电影上浪费时间了？”“不是这样的，我一直在工作，我需要休息一下。”选B。‎ ‎24．—Tom，could you give me a hand in the following exam?‎ ‎—________．Mom won’t allow me to do such crazy things.‎ A．No problem B．It’s a pleasure C．Forget it D．My pleasure 解析：选C。句意：——汤姆，下次考试你帮帮我可以吗？——算了吧。妈妈不让我做那样愚蠢的事。Forget it“算了吧”，常用来告诉对方不要讨论某事。No problem“没关系”；It’s a pleasure和My pleasure都是用来回答道谢，意为“不用谢”。‎ ‎25．—Would you like some more coffee?‎ ‎—________．‎ A．Thank you! It’s kind of you B．Great! Well done C．Well，it doesn’t matter D．OK.It’s up to you ‎26．—Hey，do remember we’re going to Mr.Smith’s tomorrow.‎ ‎—Oh，I’ve almost forgotten，but________．‎ A．no problem B．never mind C．not really D．no doubt 解析：选A。考查交际用语。句意：“嘿，千万记住我们明天要去史密斯先生家。”“哦，我差点就忘了，但是没问题。”从四个选项看，A项“没问题”，符合语境。‎ ‎27．—Fancy meeting you here.‎ ‎—________‎ A．So you’re going.‎ B．That’s very kind of you.‎ C．Have a nice time!‎ D．Yes，what a coincidence!‎ 解析：选D。考查交际用语。句意：“真没想到在这里碰到了你。”“是的，真是太巧了。”根据“Fancy”可知，这次碰面是原本没有想到的，所以选D项。‎ ‎28．—Sweetheart.You will never believe this.I just won a car!‎ ‎—________！I don’t believe it!‎ A．Cheer up B．Good work C．Good heavens D．That’s awful 解析：选C。考查交际用语。句意：——亲爱的。你绝对想不到我赢了一辆车！——天哪！我简直不敢相信！Good heavens(表示惊奇或气恼)天啊，我的天。 ‎ ‎45．—Congratulations！You have been admitted to Oxford.‎ ‎—    ？I can’t believe my ears.‎ ‎ A．Why not B．So what C．Have I D．What’s up 答案　C ‎46．—Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit together?‎ ‎—    ‎ A．Why not? B．No，not at all.‎ C．That’s right. D．My pleasure.‎ 答案　B 解析　句意为：——你介意往那边挪下座位吗？这样我和我妻子就能坐在一起了。——没问题(我不介意)。No，not at all.没问题，不介意，符合句意。‎ ‎47．—James has something to do and can’t come tonight.‎ ‎—Well，    ，for he is a wet blanket.‎ A．it’s very kind of you to say so B．that’s a relief ‎ C．that’s a problem D．it’s none of your business 答案　B 解析　句意为：——杰姆斯有事要做，今晚不能来了。——太好了，可解脱了，他是个扫兴的人。That’s a relief可解脱了，可松口气了，那样就放心了，符合句意。‎ ‎48．—I want to go shopping with my best friend.Could I use your bike，Mum?‎ ‎—    .It’s just over there.‎ A．Sounds great B．Go ahead C．Take care D．Never mind 答案　B ‎49．—Aren’t you interested in the new flat?‎ ‎—    .It is noisy near the sports center.‎ A．Not especially B．No wonder C．Not a little D．No doubt 答案　A 解析　句意为：——你对这个新公寓不感兴趣吗？——不怎么感兴趣。它位于体育中心附近，非常吵。not especially不怎么；no wonder难怪；not a little非常，很多；no doubt毫无疑问。根据答句中的“It is noisy near the sports center.”可知，回答的人对这个新公寓并是特别感兴趣，故选A项。‎ ‎50．—Frank，I’ve learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions?‎ ‎—    .‎ A．Just for fun B．Take it easy C．With pleasure D．Go right ahead 答案　D 解析　句意为：——Frank，我已经了解你的计划了。我能提些建议吗？——尽管提。just for fun只是为了好玩；take it easy别着急；with pleasure很乐意(帮忙)。go right ahead尽管做，此处表示尽管提建议，符合语境。故选D项。‎ ‎51．—Have you got any paper on you?‎ ‎—    ，but I have none at all.‎ A．I mean it B．I wouldn’t say no C．I beg to differ D．I hate to say this 答案　D 解析　句意为：——你身上带纸了吗？——很抱歉我不得不说，我根本没带。I hate to say this我不得不说，符合语境。I mean it我是说真的，我就是这个意思；I wouldn’t say no我不会拒绝；I beg to differ我不敢苟同，恕我不同意。‎ ‎52．—Yesterday，I read White Night by Higashino Keigo.Such a good book!‎ ‎—    .No one can match Higashino Keigo in artistic talent.‎ A．You said it B．You don’t say C．You can’t be serious D．You set me up 答案　A ‎53．—Why didn’t you come back last night？I waited long!‎ ‎—    .You were playing games the whole night.‎ A．Don’t give me that B．Don’t lose your head C．Don’t trust to chance D．Don’t dream away your time 答案　A 解析　句意为：——你为什么昨晚不回来？我等了好久！——别给我来这一套，你整晚都在打游戏。don’t lose your head不要失去理智；don’t trust to chance不要碰运气；don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。don’t give me that别给我来这一套，符合题意，故选A项。‎ ‎54．—Won’t Terry be upset?‎ ‎—    ？He never thinks about anyone but himself.‎ A．Guess what B．Now what C．Who cares D．Who knows 答案　C 解析　句意为：——难道特里不会难过吗？——谁在乎呢？他除了自己从来不为任何人考虑。who cares谁在乎呢，谁在意呢，符合句意。guess what猜猜看，你猜怎么着；now what又怎么了(表示感到厌烦)，现在该怎么办；who knows谁知道，天晓得。‎ ‎55．—Mary’s new dress looks funny on her.‎ ‎—     It looks fine to me.‎ A．Who cares? B．I wouldn’t say that.‎ C．What’s wrong? D．You are telling me.‎ 答案　B ‎56．—I’ve heard this basketball player is due to retire at the end of the season.‎ ‎—    ，because he is currently having the worst performance.‎ A．It all depends B．It’s no surprise C．It takes no time D．It’s very unwise of him 答案　B ‎ 解析　句意为：——我听说这位篮球运动员在本赛季结束就要退役了。——这没什么奇怪的，因为他目前表现得最差。It all depends 看情况；It’s no surprise这没什么奇怪的；It takes no time这不太花时间；It’s very unwise of him他太不明智了。‎