【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十（8页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十（8页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十 ‎[一]‎ Music is one of the most __41__ (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When younger, I__42__ (have) no great love for music as I do now. I mainly listened to __43__ my parents were listening to. Whether I was in the car, the house, __44__ anywhere else there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background. Now as I’m older, I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childhood.‎ I believe music has the power __45__ (convey) all sorts of emotion. The song “A little bit longer” by Nick Jonas is __46__ an emotional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always come close to __47__ (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect that music can have __48__our emotions is tremendous, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of __49__ (laugh).‎ I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is __50__ (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41．powerful 42．had 43．what/whatever44．or45．to convey46．such ‎47．dropping48．on49．laughter50．extremely ‎【解析语法填空】本文讲述了音乐对于作者的重要性。‎ ‎41．句意：音乐是我生命中最强有力的东西之一。形容词修饰名词，故答案为powerful。‎ ‎42．句意：当我更小点的时候，我对音乐没有现在这么热爱。说自己过去用一般过去时态，答案为had。‎ ‎43．句意：我主要听我父母正在听的。listen ‎ to后面的宾语从句，缺少引导词，同时宾语从句缺少宾语，what/whatever起双重作用，表示物，故答案为what/whatever。‎ ‎44．句意：无论我在汽车里，房子里，还是在其他任何地方，…。whether…or…无论……还是……，故答案为or。‎ ‎45．句意：我相信音乐有传递各种情感的力量。动词不定式作后置定语，答案为to convey。‎ ‎46．句意：Nick Jonas演唱的“A little bit longer”是这样一首有情感的、令人受鼓舞的歌曲，以致于每当我听到它的时候，我总是想落泪。such a/an +形容词+名词+that …“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句，故答案为such。‎ ‎47．固定词组come close to中的to是介词，故后面用doing，故答案为dropping。‎ ‎48．固定词组：have an effect on …“对……有影响”。在此句中The effect是先行词，后面是定语从句，只是将词组变了形，故答案为on。‎ ‎49．句意：它能带给人们泪水或笑声。与前面tears并列，故答案为名词形式laughter。‎ ‎50．副词修饰形容词，故答案为extremely。‎ ‎[二]‎ Disappointing at the result of the examination, I sat on the sofa in silent after school. My father, he found I was so unhappy, come to ask me why. After learning the reason, my father gave me a smile. He said, “Don’t allow the terribly things in your life to discount the positive ones. Don’t let a bad day or month or year to make you feel like you have a bad life, instead focusing on everything that’s going wrong, start holding onto all of the things that is going right. You’ll feel better soon. “Heard what my father said, I felt it the shame to act like that and decided to cheer myself up.‎ 参考答案：‎ 第一句 Disappointing→Disappointed; silent→silence 第二 句 he→who; come→came 第四句 terribly→terrible 第五句 去掉to 第六句 Instead后加of; that ‎ is going right中的is→are第八句 Heard→Hearing; the→a ‎[三]‎ When 56.___________ (learn) to drive, we are told to obey the traffic rules and not to drive our vehicles too fast. 57._________ surprises us is that some young people just enjoy the feeling of driving cars or motorcycles at a very high speed. Jack, 58._____ 18-year-old boy, is 59._____ exception.‎ Recently, Jack’s father has bought him a car, 60._________ is quite admired by his friends. When he is out in the country, where there are a few people driving and the traffic rules are not strict, this 61._____________ (adventure) boy will drive 62._____________ (extreme) fast. In towns, however, there is a speed limit, that is, fifty kilometers an hour, but Jack often drives much faster. ‎ One day Jack was driving through towns when a young policeman, who was new to his work, 63.___________ (stop) him and said, “I’m afraid you were driving at a more than fifty kilometers an hour, Sir. Please give me your name and address.” 64.__________ (look) at the policeman carefully, Jack said to him, “Well, sir, I started my journey less than an hour ago.” On hearing this, he didn’t know the answer 65.__________ Jack’s excuse. He thought for a few seconds and then let Jack go. ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎56. learning; 57. what; 58. an; 59. no; 60. which; ‎ ‎61. adventurous; 62. extremely; 63. stopped; 64. looking; 65. to ‎[四]‎ The year of 2014 was pretty tough for Stevens. Unfortunate 61 (event) happened to him one after another. He lost all his wealth and couldn’t pay for his insurance, but there was even __62 (bad) news to ‎ come. He had skin cancer, 63 made him ready to give up. ‎ ‎ 64 (lucky), he managed to find a job later and moved into a new home. It was then that Stevens seemed to turn a corner and realized his life was still worth 65 (fight) for. He wrote in his blog, “My wife had told me many times she wished she could visit New York one day. She also wished we had had a place 66 (exercise) outside and watched our daughters playing.” He decided to put his plan into 67 (act) — building a garden. To make a surprise for his wife, Stevens sent her off for a trip to New York City. ‎ Then, he went crazy building the garden. After ten days, all the work 68 (pay) off. It made a big difference to Stevens’ life. He wrote, “The kids love 69 (they) new space. And I feel strangely 70 (satisfy) to build this, which inspires me to keep going.” ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61. events 62..worse 63.which 64.Luckily 65. fighting ‎66. to exercise 67.action 68. paid 69.their 70. satisfied ‎[五]‎ ‎ Jane Goodall was born on April 3, 1934 in London and grew up in Bournemouth on the southern coast of England. Since her 56 (child), Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in 57 (they) own environment. In 1960, she went to Africa to study chimps, 58 helped people understand how much they behave like humans. She spent years 59 (observe) and recording their 60 (day) activities.‎ ‎ For 40 years, Jane 61 (help) the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in 62 wild and not used 63 entertainment or advertisements. Her studies show the many striking similarities 64 humans and ‎ chimpanzees. Her success shows that women can live in the forest as men 65 . She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎56. childhood; 57. their; 58. which; 59. observing; 60. daily; 61. has been helping/has helped; 62. the; 63. for; 64. between; 65. can ‎[六]‎ Recently, we have made a survey on how to get along well with new classmates when 61 ( enter) a new school. Many students share the similar opinions. ‎ Most students hold the view that any good relationship 62 (base) on understanding, trust and respect. 63 we respect others and treat them frankly, we are sure to gain the respect in return. What’s more, a great many of them never disagree that a person 64 is ready to help people without ignoring their need is always welcome. Besides, It is 65 (frequent) mentioned that being broad-minded and willing to forgive other people’s faults plays 66 important part in developing a good friendship. Some students also stress that being active to join in various 67 (activity) is a good way to get close to and know about your new classmates. If you share the same or similar hobbies, you are 68 (much) likely to become good friends.‎ In conclusion, it is being sincere 69 is the most necessary when getting along with others. Only if we are truly genuine(真诚的) to 70 (other) can we make true friends. ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61. entering 62. is based 63. If 64. who/that 65. frequently ‎66. an 67. activities 68. more 69. that 70. Others ‎[七]‎ A best friend is someone 51 you can tell everything to, even your most personal 52________ (feel) and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary 53________ her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and ‎ her family. The family had to hide away from the chase. They didn't dare to go out even in the evenings. They had to stay 54 (indoor) day and night. Not 55_______ (be) able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she 56 (grow) crazy about everything to do with 57_______. She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just to see 58________ moonlight. She said, “This is the first time that I have seen the moonlight 59__________ I came here.”‎ ‎60 (fortune), the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎51. whom/ that 52. feelings 53. as 54. indoors 55. being ‎ ‎56. grew 57. it 58. the 59. since 60 Unfortunately ‎ ‎[八]‎ What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces.__61___, the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.‎ ‎___62___(base) on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (畸形) and has spent most of his life being home schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with judgmental classmates and learn to accept__63___(he) as he is.‎ In the US, most kids___64___(teach) that it is OK to be different. Most people in the US celebrate being unique.‎ But some kids have difficulty___65___(accept) uniqueness. It’s easy to pick on someone who’s different,___66___(especial) if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another__67___(center) theme from the ‎ movie—even the kids__68___pick on Auggie have their own personal struggles.‎ As Auggie’s classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he’s a nice kid___69___a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude toward him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people____70____chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61. However 62. Based 63. himself 64. are taught65. accepting ‎ ‎66. especially 67. central 68. who/that 69. with 70. a ‎[九]‎ Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. 41 (realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make 42 an unforgettable experience for all of us.‎ We first attended the opening parade, for  43 our class had made a lot of 44 (prepare). To our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended  45 (vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they 46 (do) before, their performances were very 47 (impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some raising their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result  48 (announce). It was  49 (amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.‎ I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us 50 time goes by.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41.Realizing/Having realized 42.it 43.which 44.preparations 45.various ‎46.had done 47. impressive 48.was announced 49.amazing 50.as ‎[十]‎ It is Hello Kitty, one of 61 (famous) imaginary characters in the world, 62 greets us everywhere. Since she came into 63 (exist), she has gained impressive popularity — she is an international fashion queen.‎ Hello Kitty ______64____ (design) as a character to attract pre-teen age girls originally. The designers could not ____65____(dream) that she would become such a ______66___ (globe) star as she is today. And the imaginary character does not only appeal 67 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.‎ Helen McCarthy, 68 author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained 69 the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are pleased all the time 70 (buy )the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.”‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61. the most famous 62..that 63.existence 64. was designed 65. have dreamed/have dreamt 66.global 67.to 68.an 69.why 70 .to buy