2017-2018学年四川省宜宾第三中学高二1月月考英语试题 缺答案

2017-2018学年四川省宜宾第三中学高二1月月考英语试题 缺答案

2017-2018 学年四川省宜宾第三中学高二 1 月月考 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the bike? A. At the gate. B. In the garden. C. Under the stairs. 2. Why did the woman fail the test? A. She got all the answers wrong. B. She left the test sheet blank. C. She wrote the answers in the wrong place. 3. What does the man think of the coffee? A. It tastes strange. B. It gives him a lot of energy. C. It’s just like regular coffee. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Practicing a play. B. Taking a walk downtown. C. Filming a movie scene. 5. What can we learn about the woman? A. She isn’t a local. B. She is trying to park her car. C. She didn’t see the sign. 第二节（共 15 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man think he smells at first? A. A tree. B. Some perfume. C. Some sweet candy. 7. What does the woman imply about the 90s culture? A. It is popular once again. B. It is super silly. C. It was terrible back then. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Who is the woman? A. Brianna’s teacher. B. A babysitter. C. The man’s wife. 9. How often do the speakers see one another? A. Every week. B. Every night. C. Every morning. 10. How old is Brianna likely to be? A. She’s a teenager. B. She’s a little child. C. She’s an adult. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What might the man film with a GoPro camera? A. A fishing trip. B. A swim in the ocean. C. A boating trip. 12. Which camera has a touch screen? A. The Hero4 Session. B. The Hero4 in black. C. The Hero4 in green. 13. Which feature does the Hero4 Session have? A. It can work underwater. B. It has a long battery life. C. It can connect to the Internet. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. How do the speakers know each other? A. Their kids are good friends. B. They’re old friends. C. They just met. 15. When will the speakers have dinner together? A. On Monday night. B. On Tuesday night. C. On Wednesday night. 16. Who is Alex? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s kid. C. The man’s son. 17. What will the woman bring for dinner? A. A salad and a dessert. B. Some ice cream and a salad. C. A dessert and a pasta dish. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Where is Spike Aerospace based? A. In New York City. B. In London. C. In Boston. 19. Why is the S-512 able to fly so fast? A. Because of the design of the cabin. B. Because of its special wings. C. Because of its lack of windows. 20. How much will a round-trip flight on the S-512 cost? A. Around 80 million dollars. B. Around 18 million dollars. C. Around 8 million dollars. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Improving Your Blog A practical, hands-on course for those who already have a blog and want to move onto the next stage to improve its design and other features, and get it seen and read by a wider audience. Accommodation is often available in Rewley House for those who wish to stay on the night before a course. Charged lunches are also available. Tuition fee: $87.00 What is Local History? Do you wonder what sort of people lived in your local community in the past? Or how the community might have been affected by major historical events? This introduction to local history may be just what you are seeking. Recommended reading David Hey, The Oxford Companion to Family and Local Family History W.G Hoskins, The Making of the English Landscape Course fee: $ 125.00 Advanced Creative Writing This is an advanced course designed for students who have completed one of the introductory courses such as Getting Started in Creative Writing, or one or more of the specialist courses such as Writing Fiction, Writing Poetry. To participate in the course you will need to have regular access to the Internet and be familiar with using a computer. Recommended reading Lodge, D., The Art of Fiction Mullan, J., How Novels Work Tuition fee: $375.00 Bioethics for Beginners This ten-week course will introduce you to the ethical（伦理的，道德的） and social effects of advances in medicine, biology, and technology—without previous knowledge of the science. Recommended reading Fukuyama, F., Our Posthuman Future Ridley, M., Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters Tuition Fee: $260.00 21. What is special about Improving Your Blog? A. It doesn’t require related reading materials. B. Applicants must book a place to live. C. Applicants don’t need to own a blog previously. D. It offers free lunches and accommodation 22. Which requires us to read Our Posthuman Future? A. Bioethics for Beginners B. Improving your Blog C. Advanced Creative Writing D. What is Local History 23. What is the text mainly about? A. Recommending some books B. Introductions of some activities C. Suggesting some learning methods D. Some information of courses B Angela was driving back home with her kids, 5-year-old Lexi and 10-week-old Peter and the car was packed with all the necessities for a trip: toys, milk powder and snacks. As she was driving, Angela found they were on a part of road that was under construction. The long journey had begun to bother Peter, who started crying. Angela inserted a nursery rhyme CD into the stereo and hoped it would help. The warm sun and the soft music had a relaxing effect. In no time, both children became quiet. Angela’s eyes close too, for just a few seconds. When Lexi suddenly woke up, she found it was dark. Airbags obscured all the windows. Lexi’s neck hurt and Peter was crying loudly. She told herself to get out of the car, but when she pulled the handle, the door was stuck. Turning onto her side, Lexi kicked at the door until it flopped (猛地打开) open and the car was filled with sunlight. That’s when Lexi spotted her mother in the front seat. She tried to wake her up but Angela didn’t respond. Lexi looked over the side of the SUV and saw they were on a steep hill. It was only a large tree that kept the car from rolling down. Her shoes had come off, but Lexi felt no pain as she climbed over glass, rocks, and pine needles up the embankment(路堤) to the highway her mother had driven off. A driver, Jeremy, was travelling on the highway when he saw a tiny child jumping up and down, waving her arms. He pulled over. “Help!” Lexi cried out. “ My mom needs help!” Jeremy looked up and down the tree-lined road but saw nobody. The barefoot child pointed to the destroyed SUV downhill. Without hesitating, he ran down the hill. 24. What made Lexi and Peter quiet immediately in the car? A. Games. B. Music. C. Toys. D. Snacks. 25. We can infer the reason for the accident is _________. A. tiredness B. warm weather C. impatience D. road condition 26. Which words can best describe Lexi? A. Naughty and quick. B. Calm and proud. C. Healthy and careless. D. Smart and brave. 27. What does the underlined word “obscured” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Blocked. B. Exploded. C. Removed. D. Damaged. C Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity—or extreme overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing. 28. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola? A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. B. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles. C. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities. D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 29. This text is mainly about the relationship between _________. A. Americans and the French B. children and adults C. life style and obesity D. fast food and overweight 30. The text is mainly developed __________. A. by space B. by process C. by contrast D. by classification 31. Where does this text probably come from? A. A health report B. A TV interview C. A food advertisement D. A book review D Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines(刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants , such as the oak trees, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal’s teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar( 毛 虫 )bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar. Many plants depends on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China , for instance, has prickly(多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom(毒液). A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. 32. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals . A. can get the lower leaves easily B. like eating the lower leaves C. like leaves with sharp spines D. have teeth and claws 33. To defend themselves , oak trees use . A. chemical means B. physical means C. bitter chemicals D. sandy materials 34. How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar? A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means. B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar. C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked. D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away. 35. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Plants and Animals B. How Plants Defend Themselves C. Attacks and Defenses D. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves 第二节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 It’s annoying to meet someone who likes to boast about how many places he has been to. But it’s true that to some people, traveling is all about the number of places one has been to. 36 Thoughtful tourists can get even more out of their traveling experience. Transformative travel Transformative travel is much like “experiential travel”. But takes it a step further. 37 You go to a place that has a very different background, you learn wisdom from the new culture and the people you meet, and finally you return home and apply the knowledge to your own life and the lives of those around you. This last phase is what separates transformative travel from experiential travel. 38 According to Lonely Planet, eco-friendly and sustainable travel will be one of the top trends. One way to plan a green trip is to travel a shorter distance, which can reduce your carbon footprint. 39 Another way to involve sustainability in your travel plans is to choose a destination that will benefit from your trip. For example, places like Nepal will enjoy a boost to its local economy from the money it will make through tourism. Disappearing destinations Destinations at risk of disappearing are also welcoming an increasing number of tourists. The Arctic and Antarctic have both become popular destinations since they are under threat of climate change. Another top destination is the Great Barrier Reef. Due to pollution and global warming, it’s believed that it will be seriously damaged in just a few decades. 40 A. Going green B. A short-distance trip C. It usually goes through three phases. D. They both have an influence on climate. E. So consider planning an adventure closer to home. F. But the old “been there, seen that” mode is changing. G. Travelers are longing to see them before they’re gone. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Discovering Own Identity I’ve dragged a stool (凳子) outside and sat my daughter Sally on it. She’s sitting high with her eyes closed, skin wet from the shower, and her 41 hair behind her back. Today, I’m sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my 42 . She’s nearly 12, and I notice that I’m with my child nearly 24 hours a day. So Sally has become increasingly 43 on my presence. What 44 me most is that she has become a “mini-me”. She pursues my hobbies, my dreams, and my opinions. And that’s 45 I pulled her to the summer wilderness camp. After we eat, I 46 Sally to the camp. Once there, we are introduced to Sally’s fellow campers. Sally stands by the group of children, holding my hand, 47 in her eyes. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she tells me, holding my hand 48 . The camp’s officer comes over to help her meet a few kids. I kiss on her cheek and then I disappear 49 she realizes I’m gone. It’s not until I drive home that I finally 50 it. A piece of my 51 has been taken from my body. I begin to shake. The tears 52 down my face. It takes every bit of my 53 to keep driving forward. I calm down and 54 myself why I chose this path. I want Sally to have a 55 to find herself out of my 56 . I don’t want to see only 57 in my child. I want to learn who she is. If I don’t set her free, I fear I’ll never really meet her real 58 . After 12 years of 59 being together, I want to finally meet my daughter for the 60 time. 41. A. nice B. messy C. short D. black 42. A. job B. life C. idea D. fault 43. A. dependent B. impressed C. concentrated D. influential 44. A. interests B. comforts C. delights D. frightens 45. A. when B. because C. how D. why 46. A. take B. force C. drive D. push 47. A. joy B. horror C. curiosity D. anger 48. A. tightly B. coldly C. gratefully D. gently 49. A. after B. before C. when D. if 50. A. make B. love C. believe D. feel 51. A. soul B. skin C. memory D. bone 52. A. bring B. lie C. stream D. slide 53. A. strength B. pains C. devotion D. gains 54. A. remember B. encourage C. advise D. remind 55. A. rest B. chance C. journey D. camp 56. A. touch B. attention C. shadow D. protection 57. A. someone B. myself C. anyone D. herself 58. A. freedom B. appearance C. experience D. personality 59. A. permanently B. seldom C. constantly D. never 60. A. first B. only C. last D. best 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you want to be invited back? Read our six top tips for being a popular guest. Clothes — if you are in a formal situation, dress 61 (smart): a suit and tie for men, a dress and jacket for women. Gifts — if you are going to stay in someone's house, take a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time, a bigger gift for longer periods. Expensive chocolate 62 (work) in most situations. Don't arrive without 63 (take) anything. Greetings — to shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see 64 action your host does. Food — always accept it when 65 (offer). Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good 66 it may look terrible. Don't hurt the host's 67 (feel)． Titles — avoid 68 (use) first names in formal situations. Always use titles (Doctor, Professor, Chairman) until you 69 (tell) not to. Leaving — the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when you should say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you 70 (stay) longer. 第四部分 改错 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more peoples possess their own cars. Some of us think it is good to own a car. For instance, it is convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation. Moreover, it shows that people are becoming richer and the country is much more stronger. It also made relative businesses and industries develop faster. However, others have different opinions, think that cars give off waste gases but pollute the environment around. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness. Besides, lacking parking lots are another big problem. As far as I am concerning, we ought to think careful before buying cars. Even if we have cars, we may use it less. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是高二学生李华，最近你听说你们城市英语俱乐部即将开张，在本市工作的外教 将要参加且需要一名助教。请你用英语给俱乐部负责人写一封信，了解一下该俱乐部的相关 信息，并申请成为一名助教。要点如下： (1) 介绍自己学习情况； (2) 咨询相关事宜(如入会条件、会费以及活动等)； (3) 表达自己想成为助教（teaching assistant）的愿望。 注意：1．词数 100 左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam， Yours sincerely， Li Hua