【英语】2018届二轮复习重要构词法互相转换典题演练学案（4页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习重要构词法互相转换典题演练学案（4页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 重要构词法互相转换典题演练 ‎ ( 1 ) absen- ‎ ‎1. I shall take your place in your ____________________. ‎ ‎2. Why were you ____________________ from school yesterday? ‎ ‎( 2 ) pai- ‎ ‎1. She had ____________________ in her back all the time. ‎ ‎2. His legs are very ____________________. ‎ ‎3. The wound was a ____________________ one. ‎ ‎( 3 ) majo- ‎ ‎1. He planned to take chemistry as his ____________________. ‎ ‎2. I disagree with the ____________________ on both points. ‎ ‎3. The ____________________ part of the job is done. ‎ ‎( 4 ) perso-‎ ‎1. No ____________________ may enter the hall without permission. ‎ ‎2. I wanted to see him in ____________________. ‎ ‎3. Is this a business call or a ____________________ one? ‎ ‎( 5 ) peac- ‎ ‎1. It is a danger to Middle-Eastern __________________. ‎ ‎2. Grandma loves the __________________ of the countryside. ‎ ‎3. We’ll use it chiefly for ____________________ purposes. ‎ ‎( 6 ) variet- ‎ ‎1. A job that lacks ____________________ soon becomes tiresome. ‎ ‎2. He talked about ____________________ things. ‎ ‎3. His abilities were very great and very ______________. ‎ ‎( 7 ) wea- ‎ ‎1. The light was too ____________________ to read by. ‎ ‎2. Children are much ____________________ than adults. ‎ ‎3. What’s the cause of his ____________________ ? ‎ ‎( 8 ) punis- ‎ ‎1. I have been sadly ____________________ for my carelessness. ‎ ‎2. He was sent to prison as a ______________________. ‎ ‎( 9 ) touris-‎ ‎1. London is full of __________________ in summer. ‎ ‎2. This island’s main industry is ____________________. ‎ ‎3. I am tired after this ____________________. ‎ ‎4. They are taking a three-week ____________________ of France. ‎ ‎( 10 ) arriv- ‎ ‎1. They gave him a warm welcome on his ____________________. ‎ ‎2. We ____________________ in London in the morning. ‎ ‎3. ________________ there, he made up his mind to go in. ‎ ‎( 11 )bas- ‎ ‎1. We recognize that reading is the __________tool of learning in higher education. ‎ ‎2. It serves the economic ____________________. ‎ ‎3. The troops marched back to the ____________________. ‎ ‎4. This book is ____________________ on a true story. ‎ ‎( 12 ) bat- ‎ ‎1. He takes a cold ____________________ every morning. ‎ ‎2. The football team are having ____________________. ‎ ‎3. I like to ________________ in the sea. ‎ ‎4. The river is dangerous to ____________________ in. ‎ ‎( 13 ) centra-‎ ‎1. You must first determine the ____________________ idea of the paper. ‎ ‎2. This is the ____________________ city of the whole area. ‎ ‎3. He placed the roses in the ____________________ of the table. ‎ ‎4. She likes to be the ____________________ of attention all the time. ‎ ‎( 14 ) electri-‎ ‎1. We haven’t got ____________________ light. ‎ ‎2. The machine was driven by ____________________. ‎ ‎( 15 ) enjo- ‎ ‎1. How did you ____________________ your Christmas? ‎ ‎2. We had a most ____________________ journey. ‎ ‎3. This game can be very ____________________. ‎ ‎4. His work is __________________________ for him. ‎ 答案： ‎ ‎( 1 ) 1. absence 2. absent ‎ ‎( 2 ) 1. pains 2. painful 3. painful ‎ ‎( 3 ) 1. major 2. majority 3. major ‎ ‎( 4 ) 1. person 2. person 3. personal ‎ ‎( 5 ) 1. peace 2. peace 3. peaceful ‎ ‎( 6 ) 1. variety 2. various 3. various ‎ ‎( 7 ) 1. weak 2. weaker 3. weakness ‎ ‎( 8 ) 1. punished 2. punishment ‎ ‎( 9 ) 1. tourists 2. tourism 3. tour 4. tour ‎ ‎( 10 ) 1. arrival 2. arrived 3. Arriving ‎ ‎( 11 ) 1. basic 2. base 3. base 4. based ‎ ‎( 12 ) 1. bath 2. baths 3. bathe 4. bathe ‎ ‎( 13 ) 1. central 2. central 3. centre 4. centre ‎ ‎( 14 ) 1. electric 2. electricity ‎ ‎( 15 ) 1. enjoy 2. enjoyable 3. enjoyable 4. enjoyment ‎