2021高考英语一轮复习Module5EthnicCulture课后提能练外研版选修7

2021高考英语一轮复习Module5EthnicCulture课后提能练外研版选修7

Module 5　Ethnic Culture Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎[2020·长沙一模]Shakespeare's Globe Exhibition & Theatre Tour is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeare's works. Open all year round, it gives you an opportunity to learn more about the most famous playwright (剧作家), Shakespeare, and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him.‎ Group Visits to the Exhibition & Theatre Tour ‎●Opening Hours Exhibiton：‎ Monday － Sunday：　 　9：00 a．m. － 5：00 p．m.‎ Theatre Tours：‎ November － February: 9：30 a．m. － 4：30 p．m.‎ March － October：‎ Monday: 9：30 a．m. － 5：00 p．m.‎ Tuesday － Saturday: 9：30 a．m. － 12：30 p．m.‎ Sunday: 9：30 a．m. － 11：30 a．m.‎ Groups of 15 people or more are required to prebook their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free. To make a reservation, please fill in a group request form and return it to us via email.‎ ‎●Exhibition and Theatre Tour Prices Adult: ￡15.00‎ Senior (60＋): ￡13. 50‎ Student (with valid ID): ￡11. 50‎ Child (5 － 15) : ￡8. 00‎ Complimentary: Every 16th person is free ‎●Getting here Shakespeare's Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, London SE1 9DT, UK We have currently improved security, with all bags being checked. Please arrive in good time, and do not bring any large bags and check the calendar before your visit or call ＋44(0)20 7902 1500 to find out about our latest opening times.‎ - 13 -‎ Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi. There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge (open 24 hours, seven days a week). Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge. It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.‎ ‎●Where to eat Swan at Shakespeare's Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner, afternoon tea or drinks, which is a beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for preand posttheatre dining.‎ Swan Restaurant Monday － Friday：12 noon － 2：30 p．m. & 6：00 p．m. － 10：30 p．m.‎ Saturday: 12 noon － 3：30 p．m. & 6：00 p．m. － 10：30 p．m.‎ Sunday: 12 noon － 9：00 p．m.‎ ‎　‎ ‎1．When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?‎ A．Friday at 2：00 p．m. B．Monday at 8：00 a．m.‎ C．Saturday at 5：30 p．m. D．Sunday at 7：00 p．m.‎ ‎2．Which of the following applies to visitors?‎ A．They're able to get a taxi near Southwark Bridge.‎ B．They can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge.‎ C．They are required to deposit their bags before entering.‎ D．It's more convenient to drive there than taking public transport.‎ ‎3．What can we know about Swan Restaurant?‎ A．Afternoon tea is not served on Sunday.‎ B．It serves traditional seasonal food for dinner.‎ C．It is closed from 3 p．m. to 5 p．m. on workdays.‎ D．It serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.‎ B ‎[2020·石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试]I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller coaster. I'm 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition. I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.‎ I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didn't choose to go on that. I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside - 13 -‎ ‎ down. But I was told I couldn't ride something like that, because it would affect my blood pressure and I might have some danger.‎ I wasn't nervous － I don't get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldn't fall out. The roller coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn't be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.‎ People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one I got a year earlier.‎ My recordbreaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I started to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities.‎ I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having. They just say I'm daft and that's about it. But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think I've wasted any of it.‎ ‎4．Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?‎ A．Because he was told not to do so.‎ B．Because he considered it too gentle.‎ C．Because he thought it spun too fast.‎ D．Because he was in a bad physical condition.‎ ‎5．How did the author most probably react while riding the roller coaster?‎ A．He really enjoyed himself.‎ B．He was very worried at first.‎ C．He couldn't think much about it.‎ D．He got frightened as it started moving.‎ ‎6．What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?‎ A．He was eager to get certificates.‎ B．He disliked showing off his success.‎ C．He was the oldest person in the world.‎ D．He set a record the year before last year.‎ ‎7．Which word can best describe the author?‎ A．Cooperative. B．Optimistic.‎ C．Generous. D．Intelligent.‎ - 13 -‎ C ‎[2020·江西重点中学高三联考]A primary school principal in north China has become the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during a morning exercise routine with his students.‎ Every morning, 40yearold principal Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised“ghost shuffle” routine — a dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements. The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”．‎ The school's new 30minute dance routine has replaced the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951. “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine，” Zhang told Southern Metropolis Daily.‎ The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people doing the“ghost shuffle” routine at a public plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids，” he said. “The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flowing.” In October, he introduced the choreographed (编舞) routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were joining in. “Now the students aren't constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves！” the proud headmaster told reporters.‎ The video quickly went around on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled“principal leads students in ghost dance routine” gathering 250 million views. “This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children，” a comment on Weibo read.‎ ‎8．What can we know from the passage?‎ A．Zhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China.‎ B．Xi Guan Primary School's new 30minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.‎ C．Doing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China.‎ D．Few people showed interest in Zhang Pengfei's ghost dance routine video on - 13 -‎ ‎ Weibo.‎ ‎9．What can we infer from the last paragraph ?‎ A．People hold a critical attitude towards the adaptation.‎ B．People hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.‎ C．People hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation.‎ D．People hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.‎ ‎10．What can we learn from the passage?‎ A．The “ghost shuffle” routine was created by Zhang Pengfei.‎ B．The “ghost dance” is a form of callisthenics in China.‎ C．The principal leads students in the ghost dance routine.‎ D．The primary school is famous in China.‎ ‎11．From which part of a magazine can we read this passage?‎ A．Agriculture. B．Technology.‎ C．Economy. D．Education.‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 ‎[2019·合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测]“The calm before the storm” is a very familiar expression. It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument. __1__ They noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become calm and the winds would drop.‎ But why is it often so calm before a storm? __2__ According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and damp air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it cools and acts as “fuel for the storm, like petrol in a car”．‎ Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. __3__ So once it covers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm.‎ ‎__4__ First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. A good judgement is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you should seek shelter straight away.‎ However, due to the complexity of the storm system, calm doesn't always go first. So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. __5__‎ A．Science has given us the answer.‎ B．There is no definite answer to the question.‎ - 13 -‎ C．Weather reports sometimes cannot be trusted.‎ D．British sailors coined (创造) the phrase in the late 1600s.‎ E．As the air declines, it becomes warm and dry, which is stable.‎ F．The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is.‎ G．That's the most reliable way to predict the next display of nature's temper.课后提能练(四十二)　选修⑦　Module 6　The World's ‎ Cultural HeritageⅠ.阅读理解 ‎[2019·武汉市高三五月训练题]On September 10, 2018, Jack Ma, founder and chairman of Chinese ecommerce giant Alibaba, announced his successor (继任者) at the company. Surprisingly, in a country where 70 to 80 percent of private companies are still family run, Mr. Ma did not name a family member. Rather, one of the world's largest ecommerce companies will be led by Daniel Zhang, an 11year Alibaba old hand chosen only for his “professional talent”．‎ The history of many countries can be marked by a trend away from dependence on family succession in business, or the belief that qualities of leadership flow through bloodlines. Ma is a true innovator (创新者) in many ways, most famous for building an innovative online shopping market worth more than the economies of most countries. But his legacy (遗产) may lie in showing how China as well as much of Asia can produce founders of successful organizations unwilling to pass the torch to relatives.‎ ‎“Alibaba was never about Jack Ma，” he stated in announcing his succession plan. Instead, the former schoolteacher who came from lowly origins is stepping back from daytoday operations because he has built a system that takes root in a company culture based on innovation, transparency, and responsibility. “For the last 10 years, we kept working on these ingredients，” he stated.‎ The company's future will depend on developing a wealth of talent that drives innovation, he said. And in a society with a long tradition of cautious distrust toward those outside the family circle, Ma has built an “architecture of trust” with customers, who number over half a billion. Chinese now readily rely on Alibaba's online payment system, its ratings of products and services, and other trustbuilding systems or methods pioneered by the company.‎ China's rapid growth now produces a new billionaire almost every day. Many of them, like Ma, have favored systems of management based on talent and honesty. As many countries have discovered as they progress, it is better to swim in a talent pool, not a gene pool.‎ - 13 -‎ ‎1．What do we know about Daniel Zhang from the passage?‎ A．He's a talented professor.‎ B．He's an experienced manager.‎ C．He's a successful founder.‎ D．He's chairman of Alibaba.‎ ‎2．Where does Ma's legacy lie in?‎ A．Becoming a successful innovative founder.‎ B．Casting doubt on traditional succession plan.‎ C．Providing creative answers to succession problems.‎ D．Representing trends towards nonfamilyrun companies.‎ ‎3．What seems to be the recipe for the company's future success?‎ A．Trustbuilding methods.‎ B．The “architecture of trust”．‎ C．A culture of talent development.‎ D．The latest successful innovations.‎ ‎4．What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A．Prefer Qualities to Blood B．Train a Potential Successor C．Favor Genes over Talents D．Provide New Management.‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎[2020·湖北八校高三联考]I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort __1__ was not something I was eager to do.‎ In fact, I wouldn't have become a(n) __2__ if it weren't for my husband Charles. He had been a __3__， competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't stop talking about how much he __4__ it.‎ So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the __5__. Just a few weeks later, Charles signed up for a fivekilometer race for both of us. I __6__ about doing it. It was too soon.‎ But on the race day, there I was.‎ The gun went off. Thousands of runners __7__.‎ The first kilometer was tough. I was already breathing __8__ and painfully aware of the group of runners __9__ past me.‎ After another minute I saw the threekilometer __10__. All I could think of was - 13 -‎ ‎ that I was __11__.‎ I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street __12__ with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on: I __13__ my legs to keep going.‎ Then I looked up and saw the clock. The __14__ticking away gave me an incentive (动力). I knew that if I had __15__ finished this race I would have achieved something. So, I __16__ up, and kicked it.‎ I had my arms __17__ higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer put a(n) __18__ around my neck.‎ ‎“You did great! I'm so proud of you！” Charles was thrilled that I'd __19__.‎ ‎“That was amazing! I want to do another race.” I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the postrace festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both __20__.‎ ‎1．A.block B．line C．emotion D．zone ‎2．A.wife B．coach C．expert D．runner ‎3．A.serious B．common C．casual D．sharp ‎4．A.hated B．missed ‎ C．admired D．trained ‎5．A.race B．department C．track D．ceremony ‎6．A.hesitated B．puzzled ‎ C．cared D．brought ‎7．A.slipped away B．backed off C．pushed forward D．came over ‎8．A.mildly B．shallowly C．gently D．heavily ‎9．A.running B．bending C．reaching D．pacing ‎10．A.symbol B．mark - 13 -‎ C．pattern D. campaign ‎11．A.hopeful B．speechless C．dying D．moving ‎12．A.stuck B．crowded C．provided D．directed ‎13．A.sunk B．bent C．shook D．willed ‎14．A.seconds B．titles C．criteria D．competitors ‎15．A.also B．actually C．just D．unfortunately ‎16．A.dressed B．came C．stayed D．straightened ‎17．A.kept B．crossed ‎ C．held D．tied ‎18．A.rope B．medal C．necklace D．award ‎19．A.got it B．meant it ‎ C．made it D．defeated it ‎20．A.trembled B．expanded C．ached D．erupted Ⅲ.短文改错 ‎[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time：car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.‎ Ⅳ.应用文写作 ‎[2019·南昌三模] 假定你是李华，你看到某国际志愿者组织正在通过网络全球招募暑期志愿者，赴印度为当地孤儿提供志愿服务，请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括：‎ ‎1．申请原因；‎ - 13 -‎ ‎2．自我优势；‎ ‎3．希望获准。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：孤儿(orphan)‎ Dear Sir/Madam，‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 课后提能练(四十一)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎【语篇解读】　本文主要是以莎士比亚作品全球展览和戏剧之旅为主题，重点介绍了展览和戏剧之旅开放的时间、门票价格、注意事项等方面的内容。‎ ‎【熟词生义】　further常用义：adv.(空间距离)较远，更远 - 13 -‎ 例句：We had walked further than I had realized.在我不知不觉中我们已走得很远。‎ 本句义：v.促进，增进 例句：She took the new job to further her career.她接受了这项新工作以进一步发展她的事业。‎ ‎1．A　考查细节理解。根据题干可定位到Opening Hours部分，根据该部分中列举的展览开放时间可知，展览开放的时间是周一至周日早上9点到下午5点，故选A。‎ ‎2．A　考查细节理解。根据Getting here部分第三段中的“Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge”可知，在Southwark桥上，全年你都能找到出租车，故选A。‎ ‎3．C　考查细节理解。根据Where to eat部分中的Swan Restaurant下面的内容可知，在工作日期间，下午3点到5点之间该餐厅是关闭的，故选C。‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文讲述了世界上玩过山车年龄最大的老人的经历。他已经105岁，获得了吉尼斯世界纪录证书；此外，他还参加过“冰桶挑战”，为慈善组织募捐。他认为自己没有浪费人生，过得很充实。‎ ‎4．B　考查细节理解。根据第二段第二、三句“I didn't choose to go on that. I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down”可知，作者没有选择坐Twistosaurus，是因为他想要真正的快速翻转的过山车，即他认为Twistosaurus太过平缓，故B项正确。‎ ‎5．A　考查推理判断。根据第三段第三句“The roller coaster ride went on for three or four minutes，and it couldn't be a better experience”可知，乘坐过山车持续三到四分钟，作者认为这是一次再好不过的经历了。据此可推知，作者在坐过山车时很享受，故A项正确。‎ ‎6．D　考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“last year”和第四段的内容，尤其是尾句“I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one I got a year earlier”可知，去年作者把这张吉尼斯世界纪录证书挂在客厅的墙上，还有一张是一年前挂的。据此可知，作者在前年也创造了一项纪录。‎ ‎7．B　考查推理判断。根据尾段最后三句“But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think I've wasted any of it”并结合文章描述的作者105岁还创造吉尼斯世界纪录可知，作者认为自己有过许多美好的日子和许多激动人心的时刻，他过得很好，没有浪费人生；据此可推知，作者是一个乐观的人，故B项正确。‎ ‎【语篇解读】　山西临猗县西关小学校长对学校的课间操进行了改革，选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操，他认为这种舞蹈音乐节奏强烈，充满正能量，对孩子的身心健康有益。这位校长领着孩子们在课间跳“鬼步舞”的视频迅速成为热点。‎ - 13 -‎ ‎【难句分析】　The school's new 30minute dance routine has replaced the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951.‎ 分析：句中“a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951”作the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme的同位语，其中“that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951”为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a short workout。‎ 译文：这所学校的新的30分钟的舞蹈动作已经取代了政府自1951年以来在每一所中小学推广的简短的锻炼方式——广播体操。‎ ‎8．B　考查细节理解。根据第二段尾句“The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of ‘being glued to their mobile phones’”可知，这位大胆的校长认为，这种有趣且充满活力的锻炼动作能更好地鼓励学生活跃起来，而不是“粘在手机上”。据此可知，这种舞蹈有趣且充满活力，故B项正确。‎ ‎9．D　考查推理判断。通读尾段可知，“校长带领学生跳鬼步舞”的视频在微博上被大量点击浏览；根据尾句中的“This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children”可知，微博评论认为这种舞蹈可能是孩子们运动和娱乐的最佳方式。据此可推知，人们支持这种改编的舞蹈，故D项正确。‎ ‎10．C　考查细节理解。根据第二段的内容，尤其是第一句中的“Every morning, 40yearold principal... would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised ‘ghost shuffle’ routine”可知，校长带领学生跳“鬼步舞”，故C项正确。‎ ‎11．D　考查推理判断。通读全文可知，山西临猗县西关小学的校长对学校的课间操进行了改革，选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操，并带领学生们跳舞，他认为这种舞蹈音乐节奏强烈，充满正能量，对孩子的身心健康有益。据此可推知，本文与学校教育相关，故最可能选自杂志的教育版块，故D项正确。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 ‎【语篇解读】　该文科学地分析了暴风雨前天气平静的原因。‎ ‎1．D　根据下文“They noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become calm and the winds would drop”，并结合上文“‘The calm before the storm’ is a very familiar expression”可推知，D项表述这个短语的来源符合语境。‎ ‎2．A　承接上文“But why is it often so calm before a storm？”，并与下文形成呼应可推知，A项“科学已经给出了答案”符合语境。‎ - 13 -‎ ‎3．E　承接上文“Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air，it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level”可推知，空气变得稀薄，与选项E呼应，所以选用E选项。‎ ‎4．F　根据下文“First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder”可推知，此空与计算数据有关，与F项内容呼应，所以选用F选项。‎ ‎5．G　根据上文“So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area”可推知，天气预报是个可靠的途径，所以选用G选项。‎ - 13 -‎