2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题人教版 新版

2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题人教版 新版

- 1 - 2019-1 高一期末考试 英 语 测 试 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡 上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的 姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非 选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第一卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节：（共5小题；第小题1分，满分5分） 1.How much does each ticket cost? A. 10 yuan B.20 yuan C.30 yuan 2.Who will get the stamp? A. The man’s sister B. The woman’s cousin C. The woman’s sister 3.What was the woman doing when the man called her? A. Watching TV B. Taking a shower C. Drying her hair 4.Whom did the woman see yesterday? A. Jack’s uncle B. Jack’s father C. Jack’s brother 5.How will the man go to London? A. By boat B. By plane C. By car - 2 - 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6.Who is probably the woman? A. A waitress B. The man’s friend C. The man’s wife 7.What doesn’t the man order? A. A ham sandwich B. A cup of tea C.A bowl of tomato soup 听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。 8.What is Peter going to do this year? A. Give up smoking B. Find a good job C. Join a photo club 9.Where may Judy go to visit her friends? A. To Tibet B. To Chongqing C. To Kunming 听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。 10.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy B. Windy C. Sunny 11.Where does the girl suggest going? A. To Forest Park B. To the museum C. To the zoo 12.How will they get there? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike 听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。 13.What can we learn about Kate? A. She hardly watches TV. B. She is in Japan now. C. She prefers English programs. 14.What can Kate understand well? A. A Japanese drama B. A Japanese talk show C. A Japanese film - 3 - 15.What does the man think of watching TV? A. It is relaxing B. It is bad. C. It is helpful. 16.What are they mainly talking about? A. Kate’s hobby B. Life in Japan C. Watching television 听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。 17.When was Jacob born? A. In 1849 B. In 1861 C. In 1870 18. For whom was Jacob’s life work? A. Children B. Poor people C. Old people 19. What were the poor houses changed into? A. A park B. A building C.A farm 20. What did Jacob do in 1889? A. He learned some laws. B. He set up a centre. C. He published his book. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Mammoth Cave(猛犸洞穴) is the world’s longest known cave system, almost 400 miles long, and some of it has yet to even be explored (勘探)！ Our family spent two nights there last July, and loved it a lot! While the park itself isn’t free to enter, you’ll need to buy tickets for a cave tour to go into the caves. The tickets sell out fast, so order ahead online or arrive in the morning to purchase tickets for later in the day. We took two different tours in the morning. Our three kids took the Trog tour, where they had the chance to learn how the cave was formed, what lives in it, who has been - 4 - there before you and how you can help protect it. It is offered during the summer season. While the kids travelled, the rest of the family took the Historic tour to get a feel for what it was like for the earliest explores of Mammoth Cave. To get there we must walk down a steep hill. In the afternoon we all took the New Entrance tour together. It was very amazing. This tour ended with a walk through the “ Frozen Niagara” section of the cave. The next time we really want to visit the Violet City Lantern Tour… and my older kids are hoping to take Introduction to Caving (aged 10 and up). We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave—such a super cool place! 21. The underlined word “purchase” probably means “___________” A. bring B. take C. buy D. sell 22. What is the best time to take a Trog tour? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 23. The New Entrance tour was_________. A. relaxing B. surprising C. boring D. disappointing 24. Which is the right order of the author’s Mammoth Cave experience? ① To buy tickets. ② To walk through the “Frozen Niagara” section ③ To take the New Entrance tour ④ To take the Historic tour A. ①④③② B.①②③④ C. ③②④① D. ①②④③ B Metro Pocket Guide Metrorail(地铁) Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer. Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change. - 5 - Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays. Hours of service Open: 5 a.m. Mon. – Fri. 7 a.m. Sat—Sun Close: midnight Sun – Thurs. 3 a.m. Fri—Sat. nights Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in station. Metrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25. Fares for seniordisabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a seniordisabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying seniordisabled farecard , SmarTrip card and passes, please visit MetroOpen Doors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-962-1100. Senior citizens and disabled customers can free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-637-8000. Travel tips Avoid riding during weekday rush periods—before 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m. If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195. 25.What should you know about farecard machines? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B. They are connected to change machines. C. They offer special service to the elderly. D. They make change for no more than $5. 26.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? A. At midnight B. At 3 a.m. C. At 5 a.m. D. At 7 p.m. - 6 - 27. What is good about a SmarTrip card? A.It is convenient for old people. B.It saves money for is users. C.It can be bought at any time. D.It is sold on the Internet. 28. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro? A.202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100 C.202-637-7000 D.202-637-8000 C The next morning, we arrived by boat at an area of water referred to as a “playground” for the dolphins. The guide asked, “Who wants to swim in the water first?” Shannon, of course, volunteered. She had waited too long and couldn’t help but jump in at the first chance. Nearly as excited as she was, I decided to join her. Soon the water was full of excitement. Attracted by our coming, a group of dolphins danced beneath us. Their happy sounds, almost like laughter, were everywhere. It was like nothing we had ever heard! We had brought underwater cameras in order to take a few photos. But as the dolphins rushed past us, always an arm’s length away, we quickly forgot about taking pictures. For hours, we took turns to get in the water, swimming and snorkeling (戴潜水通气 管潜泳). The dolphins never seemed to be tired. Neither did Shannon. Even under water, I could see the excitement on her face as one dolphin after another gracefully swam by. This was her dream. When the guide announced it was time to leave, we had to tear ourselves away from the water and get on the boat. As we headed back, the dolphins continued to follow us, playing and jumping in the waves as if they were saying good-bye to us. Later that evening as we sat watching the sunset disappear gradually, I saw something wonderful in Shannon’s eyes. It reminded me of the light-hearted spirit of the dolphins that we had seen earlier. Shannon got real satisfaction. 29. How did they feel when the guide asked them to swim in the water? A. Afraid B. Scared. C. Relaxed D. Excited - 7 - 30. In the “playground” the writer and Shannon did lots of things except______ A. take turns to play in the water. B. take pictures of the dolphins. C. swim close next to the dolphins D. watch the dolphins dance. 31. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel journal. B. A fashion magazine. C. A guidebook. D. A comic book. D There are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetime. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world from these people. Hence Doctor Humayun has created the world’s first bionic(仿声学的) eye that could change the life of every blind person in the world. Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute in California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people to see images(图像) just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera. The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(移植物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years. A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals are passed to the implanted eye. It’s done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of people. Imagine a world in which someone would no longer have to fear about being blind. This could be considered as a technological achievement. 32. What does the writer think of the life of blind people? A. It’s easy for them. B. It’s unfair to them. C. It’s busy for them. D. It’s different to them. - 8 - 33.Why is Docyor Mark Humayun well respected? A. Because he has been working on a small video camera. B. Because he is a professor of a famous university. C. Because he invented a video camera for the blind. D. Because he devoted himself to making the blind see again. 34. How long will it take Doctor Mark Humayun to produce his bionic eyes? A. For more than eight years. B. For more than five years. C. For three to five years. D. For less than three years. 35. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. The life of blind people has changed. B. Mark Humayun becomes famous. C. There will be no blind in the future. D. A technological study is being done for the blind. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:  Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.  Protect against UV rays(紫外线) .Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37  Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 202020 rule: every 20 minutes , take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.  39 As part of healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins - 9 - C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.  Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.  Eat your greens.  Eye care should begin early in life.  They can properly protect your eyes.  Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.  Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.  Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.  This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness 第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 41 on her career（事业） road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 42 , she didn’t give up. In the 43 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 44 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 45 she wanted to go back to 46 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 47 and could realize her dream, 48 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing — 49 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl. After every public recital (个人表演), she 50 ask her dad about her performance. “You 51 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 52 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 53 by giving a public recital - 10 - in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 54 everyone to tears and this _ 55 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 56 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudha’s comeback was 57 moving that a film producer 58 to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had 59 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 60 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything. 41. A. taken off B. cut off C. kicked off D. put off 42. A. top B. height C. point D. stop 43. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free 44. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box 45. A. strangely B. gradually C. heavily D. strongly 46. A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking 47. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad 48. A. however B. even C. since D. so 49. A. starting B. remembering C. wanting D. learning 50. A. could B. would C. should D. might 51. A. yet B. ever C. also D. still 52. A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise D. in anger - 11 - 53. A. change B. movement C. comeback D. promise 54. A. made B. moved C. let D. forced 55. A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident 56. A. usual B. new C. normal D. interesting 57. A. such B. this C. very D. so 58. A. allowed B. pretended C. refused D. decided 59. A. tried B. managed C. thought D. imagined 60. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I 61 (like) my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke 62 quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions 63 my pronunciation was very bad. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day, I watched an English movie 64 (call) Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. 65 I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also 66 (realize) I could get the meaning by listening for just the keywords. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that 67 - 12 - to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned 68 (use) sentences like “It’s like a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I want to understand the story, I looked 69 up in a dictionary. Now I 70 (real) enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分45分) 第一节：单词拼写:依据汉语含义或给出的首字母用该单词或短语的适当形式完成句子. (10 分)：  I usually got pretty _______ (不安的) and kept asking him why.  He kept practising French and he can speak it f_________ now.  With the help of mom, we managed to _________ (说服) my dad to give up smoking.  He b______ himself in his study last night, preparing for the final exam.  _________ (专心致力于) to scientific research, Mr. Smith hasn’t been home for three months.  Jim is our teammate, ____ __ (属于) Xin He Club in our community.  Can anything r________ a mother’s love, the most valuable thing in this world?  If you b________ with them they might reduce the price.  How will you ____ __ (处理) the old vase?  Only if you train hard will you achieve your g_______ of winning the gold medal. 第二节 短文改错 (满分10分) 下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 The ninth grade graduation examinations have ended and a carefree summer vacation has came. My classmates are all excitedly talk about how to spend it. Some plan to have fun online besides watch favorite movies and TV shows; others want to play - 13 - WebGames in group; still others are going to sign up for courses what prepare students for senior high school. But I have different decision. I’ll join in a summer camp to learn necessary skills in life and build me up in mind and body though I’ ve realized studying is only part of life and that health is so important as studying. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华, 英国青少年Frank 将于月底来你所在的城市学习中国功夫， 并计划寄居 在你家半年。 请你根据下面的要点提示， 给他写一封信。 内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.家庭状况和所做的准备； 3.询问要求和问题。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ - 14 - 2019-1 期末考试高一英语试卷 英语卡 姓名 _________________ 准考证号 缺考 违纪 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写清楚，并认真在规定位置贴 好条形码。 2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选 择题必须使用 0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，要求字体公整，笔记清楚。 3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内 作答，超出答题 区域书写的答案无效； 4.保持卡面清洁，不装订，不要折叠， 不要破损。 填涂样例 正确填涂 错误填涂 条形码粘贴区(居中) 一.选择题(共 90 分) (1-20 每题 1 分, 21-40 每题 2 分，41-60 每小题 1.5 分，共 90 分) 1 a b c d 2 a b c d 3 a b c d 4 a b c d 5 a b c d 6 a b c d 7 a b c d 8 a b c d 9 a b c d 10 a b c d 11 a b c d 12 a b c d 13 a b c d 14 a b c d 15 a b c d 16 a b c d 17 a b c d 18 a b c d 19 a b c d 20 a b c d 21 a b c d 22 a b c d 23 a b c d 24 a b c d 25 a b c d 26 a b c d 27 a b c d 28 a b c d 29 a b c d 30 a b c d 31 a b c d 32 a b c d 33 a b c d 34 a b c d 35 a b c d 36 a b c d e f g 37 a b c d e f g 38 a b c d e f g 39 a b c d e f g 40 a b c d e f g - 15 - 41 a b c d 42 a b c d 43 a b c d 44 a b c d 45 a b c d 46 a b c d 47 a b c d 48 a b c d 49 a b c d 50 a b c d 51 a b c d 52 a b c d 53 a b c d 54 a b c d 55 a b c d 56 a b c d 57 a b c d 58 a b c d 59 a b c d 60 a b c d 二(二).阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共 15 分） 61_____________ 62 ______________ 63 ______________ 64 ______________ 65 ________________ 66_____________ 67 ______________ 68 ______________ 69 ______________ 70 ________________ 三(三)单词拼写（共 10 分） 71_____________ 72 ______________ 73 ______________ 74 ______________ 75 ________________ 76_____________ 77 ______________ 78 ______________ 79 ______________ 80 ________________ - 16 - 第一节：短文改错：(10 分) The ninth grade graduation examinations have ended and a carefree summer vacation has came. My classmates are all excitedly talk about how to spend it. Some plan to have fun online besides watch favorite movies and TV shows; others want to play WebGames in group; still others are going to sign up for courses what prepare students for senior high school. But I have different decision. I’ll join in a summer camp to learn necessary skills in life and build me up in mind and body though I’ve realized studying is only part of life and that health is so important as studying. 第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分) Dear Frank, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua - 17 - 2017-2018-12019 期末考试 高 一 英 语 试 题 答 案 听力： 01-05CBCAB 06-10ACCBC 11-15ABBAB 16-20CABAC 阅读：21-25 CBBAD 26-30 BBADB 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 BCGAF 完形: 41-45. BDBBD 46-50. CCDDB 51-55. DACBB 56-60.ADDBA 填空： 61.didn’t like disliked 62.so 63.because 64.called 65.Although 66.realized 67.listening 68. useful o use 69.them 70.really 单词： 71. upset 72. frequently 73. persuade 74. buried 75. devoted 76. belonging to 77. replace 78. bargain 79. deal with 80. goal 改错： 81.came ---come; 82.talk --talking ; 83.watch--watching 84.group---groups 85.what---that 86.去掉 in 87.different 前加 a ; 88.me---myself 89.though--because ; 90.so---as 写作： Dear Frank, I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to learn kung fu in our city and welcome to my home. There are three members in my family. My father likes kung fu very much, and he can tell you knowledge of kung fu. We provide you with a lovely room with a bed, a desk and Wifi. In your spare time, we will show you around place s of interest in Beijing, which will help you understand Chinese culture. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We’ll try our best - 18 - to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua