山西省晋中市和诚中学2019-2020学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

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山西省晋中市和诚中学2019-2020学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

和诚2020年高一年级第二学期4月月考英语测试题(卷)‎ 说明: 1. 本试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟。‎ ‎2. 请将答案按序条理整洁写在自制的答题纸上,完成后拍视照片发回。‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)‎ 第一节: (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2018, Winter 2018-2019 and Spring 2019 semesters(学期). Students in this position will be keeping live statistics(计分)during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:‎ Good computer skills Available evenings and weekends Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their own campuses(校区).‎ TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308‎ Rockville‎ Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589‎ Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273‎ Germantown‎ Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915‎ ‎1. When will the job start?‎ A. In May 2018. ​B. In May 2019.‎ C. In September 2019.​ D. In September 2018.‎ ‎2. Who is more likely to get the job?‎ A. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.‎ B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach.‎ C. Sam, English major, member of the college football team.‎ D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.‎ ‎3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?‎ A. Michael​ B. Jorge C. Gauri​ D. ‎Gary B Vincent Van Gogh was the son of a pastor (牧师) in Holland. Around his early twenties he decided to become an artist. He felt that color was his main influence and he used it to express himself. The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract art. Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art. His paintings weren’t popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder. However, they ‎ are now considered to be the most popular forms of art in the world today. In what ways can we appreciate his paintings?‎ Learn about the artistic style of expressionism. In Van Gogh’s artwork, the style that he used was expressionism, which was the only one of this kind compared to other paintings.‎ ‎ Look for key symbols that would help you understand his artwork better such as the background of the objects.‎ Try to understand the artist’s aims. You can do this by watching the use of colors, perspectives, and the subject. Knowing the artist’s aims, you will be able to understand why he created the work.‎ Take what you have learned from the artwork and put it in your feelings to see how it affects you and is related to you. This will allow you to make a connection with the artist.‎ ‎4. The article is mainly about _____.‎ A. how we should appreciate Van Gogh’s paintings B. how Van Gogh expressed himself in paintings C. why Van Gogh wanted to become an artist D. why Van Gogh wasn’t famous in his lifetime ‎5. Van Gogh wanted to become an artist because _____.‎ A. his father was a famous artist ​B. he liked to express himself with color C. he had a serious mental illness​ D. he grew up in a religious ‎ culture ‎6. According to the passage, which of the following about Van Gogh is NOT true?‎ A. Expressionism was usually used to describe his work.‎ B. He was likely to have suffered from a mental disorder.‎ C. When he was alive, his artwork wasn’t popular.‎ D. Like many others, he focused on colorful abstract art.‎ ‎7. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Van Gogh’s paintings were difficult to understand.‎ B. Van Gogh’s illness helped him paint.‎ C. Only after death can painters become famous.‎ D. We can’t understand Van Gogh’s feelings from his artwork.‎ C Suppose you’re in a rush, feeling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble.‎ Realization will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horror and burn with shame.‎ What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to handle.‎ Clicking “send” too soon Don’t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief ‎ explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.‎ Writing the wrong name The sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(I.e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).‎ Clicking “reply all” unintentionally You accidentally reveal(透露)to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take. In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.‎ Sending an offensive message to it’s subject The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person you’re discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to hear up any difficulties ‎ you may have with this person.‎ ‎8. After realizing an email accident you are likely to feel _______.‎ A. curious​ B. tired C. awful​ D. funny ‎9. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to ________.‎ A. apologize in a serious manner ​B. tell the receiver to ignore the error C. learn to write the name correctly​ D. send a short notice to everyone ‎10. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply all” email?‎ A. Try offering other choices.​ B. Meet other staff members.​‎ C. Avoid further involvement(参与). D. Make a light-hearted apology.‎ ‎11. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Defining email errors.​ B. Reducing email mistakes.‎ C. Handling email accidents.​ D. Improving email writing.‎ D I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head.Now I am thirty two.I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is.It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity(灾难) can do ‎ strange things to people.It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind.I believe in life now.I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise.I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes.I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.‎ Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was totally confused and afraid. But I was luck. My parents and my teachers saw something in me--a potential to live, you might call it --which I didn’t see, made me want to fight it out with blindness.‎ The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.That was basic.If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life.When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone.That is part of it.But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, intricate(错综复杂的) pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.‎ It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance.It had to start with the simplest things.Once a man gave me an indoor baseball.I ‎ thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt."I can't use this." I said."Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head."Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball.We called it ground ball.‎ All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time.I had to learn my limitations.It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure.I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.‎ ‎12. We can learn from the beginning of the passage that _______‎ A. the author lost his sight because of a car crash.‎ B. the author wouldn't love life if the disaster didn't happen.‎ C. the disaster made the author appreciate what he had.‎ D. the disaster strengthened the author's desire to see.‎ ‎13. What's the most difficult thing for the author?‎ A. How to adjust himself to reality.‎ B. Building up assurance that he can find his place in life.‎ C. Learning to manage his life alone.‎ D. How to invent a successful variation of baseball.‎ ‎14. According to the context, “a chair rocker on the front porch” in ‎ paragraph 3 means that the author __________‎ A. would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his life.‎ B. would be unable to move and stay in a rocking chair.‎ C. would lose his will to struggle against difficulties.‎ D. would sit in a chair and stay at home.‎ ‎15. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. A Miserable Life​ B. Struggle Against Difficulties C. A Disaster Makes a Strong Person​ D. An Unforgettable Experience 第二节(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? ___16___. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. ___17___. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.‎ ‎___18___. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and ‎ cheer to the saddest winter day. ___19___. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area — until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.‎ ‎___20___. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.‎ A. On the other hand, black is depressing.‎ B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up — we are born with our preference.‎ C. Colors do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.‎ E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.‎ F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.‎ G. The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分55分)‎ 第一节: (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Several decades of years ago, I ran a service station and roadhouse on ‎ the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3∶‎30 a.m., there was a___21___ on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from___22___ to toe, explained that he had___23___ out of petrol about ‎30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant wife and his two children___24___ at the car and said that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back.‎ Once I had___25___a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both___26___, saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he___27___me back.‎ Before leaving, I had turned the heater___28___ in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and___29___.While the little ones played and ran___30___ , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the___31___.‎ It was about ‎5 a.m. before they___32___ . The young fellow asked me how much he___33___ me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had___34___ $15. He offered to pay “call-out fee” , but I wouldn’t accept it.‎ About a month later, I received a___35___ from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to___36___to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It___37___out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most___38___person in the company.‎ In his letter, he thanked me again and___39___ me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this___40___, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.‎ ‎21. A. kick​ B. hit​ C. beat​ D. knock ‎22. A. shoulder​ B. finger​ C. hand​ D. head ‎23. A. used​ B. driven​ C. run​ D. come ‎24. A. behind​ B. away​ C. out​ D. over ‎25. A. poured ​B. supplied​ C. filled​ D. equipped ‎26. A. ​fighting B. sleeping​ C. ​crying D. quarreling ‎27. A. ring​ B. allow​ C. follow ​D. lead ‎28. A. off​ B. on​ C. over​ D. in ‎29. A. hot​ B. neat​ C. attractive​ D. warm ‎30. A. inside​ B. around​ C. along​ D. nearby ‎31. A. guests​ B. drivers​ C. ​customers D. adults ‎32. A. arrived​ B. ate ​ C. disappeared​ D. left ‎33. A. cost​ B. gave​ C. ​owed D. offered ‎34. A. shown​ B. appeared​ C. exhibited​ D. calculated ‎35. A. notice​ B. call​ C. letter​ D. check ‎36. A. force​ B. hope ​ C. get ​ D. requite ‎37. A. found​ B. pointed​ C. turned​ D. worked ‎38. A. successful​ B. powerful​ C. generous​ D. serious ‎39. A. persuaded​ B. praised​ C. convinced​ D.‎ ‎ informed ‎40. A. business​ B. ​case C. lesson ​ D. aspect 第二节: (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When we talked about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Ming announced he___41___open the NBA Yao School. This was really ___42___ (excite)news!‎ ‎___43___(look)at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA ___44___(talent). But the truth is not like___45___they expected. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old ___46___ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims ___47___(teach)the importance of teamwork, leadership and communication in a fun basketball environment.‎ Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream to ___48___ (positive) influence young people’s life through sports.‎ Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer ‎ ___49___(suggest)on how___50___(play) basketball well.‎ 第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节: 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I saw a example of kindness during the Special Olympic Games in 1968. Kim, a severe disabled boy, took part in the 50-meter dash. He was racing against two other athlete who were in wheelchairs. In the race, Kim quickly moved ahead the other two. Ten meters from the finish line, he has turned to see how the others were doing. The other boy was pushed forward with his hands. The girl had turned her wheelchair around, but he was stuck against the wall. Kim stopped, went back, but pushed the girl across the finish line. The boy in the wheelchair won the race, and the girl comes in second place. Kim lost the race. However, the crowd, included me, didn’t think so, so we all gave him a cheer for his kindness.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 为了共同防控新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情,学期初教育部发布了延期开学的通知,全国各地执行“停课不停教,停课不停学”的工作安排,学生在家进行了一个多月的网课学习。作为参与网课学习的一员,请你就近期的网课学习体验谈谈线上教学的利与弊并向《China Daily》报纸所开辟的“online teaching”专栏投稿。‎ 内容包括:1. 线上教学的利弊;‎ ‎2. 个人观点与看法。‎ 参考词汇:新型冠状病毒肺炎:COVID-19;线上教学:online teaching。‎ 注意事项:1. 词数80-100左右。‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。文章开头已给出(不计入总词数)。‎ Recently, COVID-19 has transmitted all over China even the world. To order to fight against the virus, the students in China have to study at home on computers instead of going to school.‎ 和诚2020年高一年级第二学期4月月考英语测答案 第一部分:阅读理解: (共20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)‎ A. 1-3 DAB B. 4-7 ABDA C. 8-11 CACC D. 12-15 CBCC E. 16-20 DBCAE ‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ ‎21-40: DDCAC CCBDB DDCAC CCBDB 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎41. would 42. exciting 43. looking 44. talents 45. what ‎ ‎46. who /that 47. to teach 48. positively 49. suggestions 50. to play 第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节: 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎1.第一句: a → an 2.第二句: severe → severely 3.第三句: athlete → athletes ‎ ‎4.第四句: ahead ∧ the → of 5.第五句: 去掉has 6.第六句: pushed → pushing ‎ ‎7.第七句: he → she 8.第八句: but → and 9.第九句: comes → came ‎10.第十一句: included → including 第二节: 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ Recently, COVID-19 has transmitted all over China even the world. To order to fight against the virus, the students in China have to study at home ‎ on computers instead of going to school.‎ As for online teaching, it has two sides. On the one hand, it not only can save time so that we can do more other things like taking up new hobbies, but also can be convenient for our daily life and study. Besides, after class, we can watch the video again and review the part which we don’t understand. On the other hand, online teaching will increase the time length of facing the computer time which will be harmful to our health, especially lead to vision loss, headaches, a sore neck and sore back. Moreover, Online teaching is short of the learning atmosphere, and will weaken the relationship between teachers and students. Last but not the least, some students will cheat in class. While they are having class, they are playing computer games at the same time!‎ As for me, I prefer to study in class because I really miss my teachers and classmates. And it really makes me feel uncomfortable when I sit in the same way studying on computers without moving. Sometimes the network signal is so weak that it drives me crazy, too! That’s why I’m not a fan of online teaching.‎
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