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2019-2020学年河北省唐山市唐山一中高一上学期10月月考英语试题
唐山一中高一年级第一学期第一次月考 英语试卷 命题人:侯晶华 熊光敬 审核人:刘晓芳 说明: 1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。 2.将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上。 第I卷(100分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Peter do later? A. Take a bath. B. Do the laundry. C. Make a call. 2. Where is Tina? A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. In the bedroom. 3. What does the man mean? A. Jenny needs less time to do it. B. Jenny needs one hour to do it. C. The rest don’t want to do it. 4. What does the man want? A. A blue sweater. B. A purple sweater. C. A blue coat. 5. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Count numbers. B. Try some pills. C. Listen to some rock music. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the news about? A. A match. B. A party. C. A concert. 7. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Do some shopping. B. Go to Helen’s Park. C. Prepare some food. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She left her car unlocked. B. She went to work by bus today. C. She lost her car in Ludlow Street. 9. When did the woman start her work today? A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten. 10. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. In a garage. B. At the police station. C. In a company. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What is Mike going to do? A. Go home. B. Visit his cousin. C. Go to the hospital. 12. Which bus can’t Mike take? A. The No. 21 bus. B. The No. 812 bus. C. The No. 821 bus. 13. How will Mike get there finally? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What time is it now? A. It’s 8:50. B. It’s 9:00. C. It’s 9:10. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She is ill. B. She is patient. C. She is feeling better. 16. What has the man decided to do? A. Take a day off. B. Go to the hospital. C. Stay for a moment. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where did Tomas leave his car? A. Near a square. B. At a parking place. C. In a narrow street. 18. When did Tomas arrive? A. At 4:20. B. At 4:40. C. At 5:00. 19. Where was Tomas’s car when he found it? A. Behind a larger one. B. Before a larger one. C. By the dentist’s. 20. Where did Tomas put his keys? A. In his pocket. B. In his car. C. In his bag. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Assistant Professor, Musical Theatre Dance Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience. For complete information visit http://finearts.wichita.edu. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance The Department of Theatre & Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http://www-theatre.uscd.edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels. A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts DeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred. Please email materials to john.bell@desales.edu. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled. Assistant Director— Media Resources Center Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal and communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning. A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months. They can send emails to jobs@mica.edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter. 21. If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay attention to the ad of ________. A. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance B. Assistant Professor, Musical Theatre Dance C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts D. Assistant Director — Media Resources Center 22. If you have excellent interpersonal and communication skills, you can apply to ________. A. Wichita State University B. the University of California C. Maryland Institute College of Art D. DeSales University 23. According to the advertisements, we can learn that ________. A. all the reviews of applications will begin immediately B. all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience C. all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary D. all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled B One day when I was 5, my mother scolded (责骂) me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys. Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. They never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects. For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily. 24. When the author damaged the door, his parents ________. A. gave him a spanking B. left the door unrepaired C. scolded him for what he had done D. told him how expensive it was 25. The underlined word “remorse” in paragraph 1 most probably means ________. A. regret B. hurt C. feel D. notice 26. The experience may cause the author ________. A. to hide his anger away from others B. not to go against his parents’ will C. to have a better control of himself D. not to make mistakes in the future 27. What is the main idea of this text? A. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior. B. Parents are the best teachers of their children. C. What is the best way to become a more patient person. D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people. C Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play, catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears. One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, extra learning trials (尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it. In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn. The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception (例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development. 28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. People remember well what they learned in childhood. B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups. C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words. D. Stories for children are easy to remember. 29. The author explains the law of overlearning by ________. A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples 30. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Commonly accepted rules. B. The multiplication tables. C. Things easily forgotten. D. School subjects. 31. What is the author’s opinion on cramming? A. It’s helpful only in a limited way. B. It leads to failure in college exams. C. It’s possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students’ learning interest. D A handsome man can earn a fifth more than a plainer colleague (同事) but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleague, new research has shown. The study by senior economists (经济学家) found that being good-looking meant male workers could earn 22 percent more than average-looking colleagues. Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage. Andrew Leigh, the former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report, said: “Beauty can be a double-edged sword for women.” “Some people still believe good looks and intelligence (智慧) are incompatible (矛盾的) in women so a good-looking woman can’t be that productive, but it doesn’t affect men’s pay.” He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more, the research did not support his theory. The research found that handsome men in all jobs, from manual labour to highly-paid professional careers, can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing the same work. Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office, with ugliness reducing a man’s earnings by 26 percent compared to an average-looking worker. Former male model Ian Mitchell, 28, who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics (化妆品) company, told the Sunday Times: “It gives you confidence, and I suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly.” The study, named Unpacking the Beauty Premium, was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984 to see if the beauty premium had changed. Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist (以貌取人的) ” and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice (偏见). 32. What has the research found? A. Handsome men have an advantage in their jobs. B. Appearance plays an important role at work. C. Male workers pay more attention to their appearance. D. The more beautiful a female is, the lower their intelligence is. 33. Through the research, Andrew Leigh learned that ________. A. Beauty is a double-edged sword for workers. B. Good-looking females are likely to earn more. C. Employers have prejudice in employing workers. D. More attention is paid to appearance now than before. 34. We can learn from the text that men who are below average in appearance ________. A. earn 26% less than handsome men B. earn 26% less than average-looking men C. earn as much as average-looking men D. earn 22% less than average-looking men 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Good-looking men are more likely to earn more. B. Men and women should be treated equally in interviews. C. People should pay more attention to their appearance. D. Beautiful female interviewees aren’t popular in interviews. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your children are watching you. 36 According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else. 37 What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. Most of the time, “closest” means their parents and the advice “do as I say, not as I do” from parents is not good for children. As parents, you should do the following: 38 If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs. Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables, and exercising on a regular basis. Talk to them about healthy habits in age-appropriate terms and at a proper time. 39 When it comes to encouraging physical activities, show them that running, jumping, walking and swimming can be fun for grown-ups too. 40 Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely. A. Use technology wisely. B. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly. C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own. D. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than talk to them. E. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will. F. This can be helpful in teaching your children to form physical habits. G. It’s easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young. 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Martin was grown-up, and for his birthday that year his father gave him a 41 without any pictures in it! Martin’s father found he was not 42 about it, and told him, “Son, this isn’t just any 43 book; it’s a magic book. But to discover its magic you’ll have to 44 it.” Well, that was better. Martin liked 45 to do with magic. He started reading it, 46 he wasn’t very willing to. The next morning, his 47 asked him, “Have you found the magic 48 ?” So… there was a key to find! Martin flicked through (快速翻阅) the book, but there was no 49 of the key. And then his father 50 him, “You won’t find it like that. You have to read the book.” Martin didn’t have much patience, thinking his father just told a 51 . A little later, his little sister, Angela, asked him 52 the book. After several days, she 53 shouted, “I’ve found the key!” And she wouldn’t stop 54 all the places she had visited using the magic key. This made Martin read the book again. At first it was a 55 ; there wasn’t even one single 56 in the book. But, gradually, Martin became 57 the adventurous (冒险的) prince’s life. Then, suddenly, he was there. The book 58 was the key! It was true that every time he 59 it, he felt going to its valleys and seas, and he lived the adventures of the prince. From then on, with every new book, Martin never 60 being attracted by the letters and words inside. 41. A. book B. diary C. box D. bag 42. A. sad B. happy C. surprised D. angry 43. A. special B. new C. famous D. ordinary 44. A. keep B. read C. take D. value 45. A. somebody B. nothing C. everything D. anybody 46. A. so B. and C. though D. or 47. A. uncle B. mother C. father D. aunt 48. A. page B. word C. stick D. key 49. A. mark B. sign C. signal D. way 50. A. asked B. praised C. followed D. told 51. A. lie B. story C. joke D. will 52. A. of B. for C. to D. back 53. A. happily B. badly C. quickly D. slowly 54. A. working out B. talking about C. turning down D. looking for 55. A. pity B. pleasure C. success D. pain 56. A. picture B. note C. text D. title 57. A. busy with B. tired of C. interested in D. good at 58. A. it B. yourself C. himself D. itself 59. A. opened B. put C. threw D. covered 60. A. tried B. felt C. stopped D. began 第Ⅱ卷(50分) 注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分:英语知识运用 (共四节,满分50分) 第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。(每空一词) 61. Of the two choices, I prefer the ________ (后者). 62. I am extremely ________ (感激的) to all the teachers for their help. 63. 50% of the children in this area are ________ (遭受) from diseases. 64. We all admire him, because he can speak English ________ (流利地). 65. I ________ (认出) him the moment I saw him on the street, though we had not seen each other for many years. 66. The ________ (窗帘) block out the light and make the room very dark. 67. We waited inside until things ________ (平静) down. 68. ________ (实际上), he is a thief, although he looks handsome and gentle. 69. His real ________ (身份) made all of us puzzled. 70. She ________ (不理睬) him and carried on with her work. 71. The rain prevented them from eating ________ (在户外). 72. English learners should read more because it can help to enrich their ________ (词汇量). 73. According to the ________ (官方的) figures, over one thousand people died in the revolution. 74. My father did leave the university to join the army and fight the ________ (德国人). 75. My mother asked me to go ________ (直接) home after school. 第二节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 在每句话空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不能超过3个词)。将答案写在答题纸上。 76. His angry expression suggested he ___________ (agree) with the decision. 77. Health education will play a part ___________ preparing us for old age. 78. It is the first time that he ___________ (see) the night face to face. 79. While listening to the report, I had the details ___________ (set) down in my notes. 80. I’d like some milk added ___________ the coffee. 81. ___________ (concern) about her son’s future, the mother has been sleeping very badly these months. 82. It was by the time he was fourteen __________ Einstein had already taught himself advanced mathematics. 83. They are discussing how to build up a __________ (power) government. 84. All the students are ___________ (request) not to throw rubbish in the schoolyard. 85. ___________ (base) on a real story, the film is moving. 86. He came up ___________a new idea for increasing sales. 87. He is a natural leader, and when he ________ (command), everyone obeys. 88. He was presented___________ a bottle of champagne. 89. He went ___________all the money his father gave him, so he even couldn’t afford a book. 90. Last night the noise outside my house __________ (gradual) faded away and I fell asleep finally. 第三节 背诵句子填空(共5小题;每小题3分,错一空本题不得分,满分15分)。 根据原文填空,每空一词。将空缺处单词写在答题纸上。 91. It _______ _________ more _______ German than the English we speak at present. 92. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve _______ so _________ _______everything to do with nature. 93. You will tell your friend that you _______ ___________ _______ him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 94. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to _________ _______ _____ a wider vocabulary than ever before. 95. In some important ways they are very ________ ______ one another. 第四节 书法展示(共5分) 请抄写下面的文章,注意本题是按照书法的好坏评分的,格式要求与原文一致。请把下面的文章抄写在答题纸上。 要求:必须抄完全篇!不抄完扣分! Dear Xiao Dong, I’m sorry you find it hard to make friends with others. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Firstly, why not take an active part in discussions? If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views. Secondly, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes. Then you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly. Last but not least, I’m always here ready to help you. We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours sincerely, Miss Wang 唐山一中高一年级第一学期第一次月考答案 第I卷 一、听力 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCBAB 二、阅读理解 21-23 BCB 24-27 BACD 28-31 ADBA 32-35 ACBA 36-40 EGCFA 三、完形填空 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 CCDBD 51-55 ABABD 56-60 ACDAC 第II卷 第一节 61. latter 62. grateful/ thankful 63. suffering 64. fluently 65. recognized 66. curtains 67. calmed 68. Actually 69. identity 70.ignored 71. outdoors 72.vocabulary 73. official 74.Germans 75. straight 第二节 76.disagreed 77.in 78.has seen 79.set 80. to 81.Concerned 82.that 83.powerful 84. requested 85.Based 86.with 87.commands 88.with 89.through 90.gradually 第三节 91.was based on 92.grown crazy about 93.are concerned about 94.make use of 95.different from查看更多