2018-2019学年湖南省邵东县第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2018-2019学年湖南省邵东县第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2018-2019 学年湖南省邵东县第一中学高一上学 期期末考试英语试题 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共 8 页。时量 120 分钟。满分 120 分。 第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the weather probably be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. What may the woman need to change? A. The handbag. B. The dress. C. The shoes. 3. Where is the bank? A. On Cherry Lane. B. On Walnut Street. C. On Park Road. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Eat out. B. Buy a sandwich. C. Pack her lunch. 5. What does the man usually do at Liu’s home? A. Cook food. B. Eat delicious food. C. Chat with Liu’s mom. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How many people can sleep in the bus? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 7. What does the man forget to ask? A. The place of departure. B. The cost of the trip. C. The things to bring with. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Who will drive the man to work? A. The woman. B. The man himself. C. The man’s workmate. 9. What is the weather like now? A. Cold and cloudy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Cold and snowy. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How old is the man now? A.About 20. B.About 30. C.About 35. 11. How did the man find the first poem he learned? A. It was good to listen to. B. It was hard to remember. C. It was easy to understand. 12. What will the man do for the woman probably? A. Introduce a book. B. Write a poem. C. Explain some poems. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the woman’s problem? A. She doesn’t know what to buy. B. She hasn’t bought a Christmas tree yet. C. She hasn’t started her Christmas shopping. 14. What will the woman buy for her husband? A. A jacket. B. Chinese tea. C. Sports shoes. 15. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go to work. B. Shop on eBay. C. Decorate the Christmas tree. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When will the listeners arrive at the hotel? A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 18. What is Ibis? A. A bus. B. A boat. C. A hotel. 19. What will the listeners do tomorrow evening? A. Enjoy beautiful buildings with bright lights. B. Go sightseeing around the city. C. Have a rest in the hotel. 20. What is the speaker? A. A bus driver. B. A tour guide. C. A tourist. 第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends. 21. The postcards you read were all sent by__________. A. Tan Xiao B. Lily C. Wang Lin D. Lei Fang 22. Which of the following places has Lily NOT visited yet? A. The River Thames. B. The Tower of Bridge. C. Buckingham Palace. D. Oxford University. 23. What does Lily think of the people in London? A. Amazing and famous. B. Beautiful and interesting. C. Friendly and helpful. D. Busy and tiring. 24. What Lily doesn't like about London is its__________. A. food B. weather C. subway D. photos B Dear Wang Lin, This is a beautiful city and I like it very much. You can see parks here and there. The River Thames runs in the middle of the city. My mother and I have been busy shopping. Restaurants can offer you all types of food. I've got lots of photos to show you when I get back. Love Lily Dear Lei Fang, London is a busy city and so many people are living here. There are always a lot of things to do. However, the subway can take you to travel all over the city. Today we went to visit Buckingham Palace （白金汉宫）and the Tower of Bridge. I will be very tired when I get home. See you soon. Love Lily Dear Tan Xiao, I'm having a great vacation. This is an amazing city. There are lots of interesting old buildings and famous museums to visit. The people here are friendly and helpful when we get lost. The only thing that I don't like is the weather. It rains every day and it's still cold. Wish you were here! Love Lily When a disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas or electricity. You might also need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for such bad situations. Here are some suggestions. ◆ Have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home.The first meeting place should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency like a fire. The second should be outside your neighbourhood. ◆ Choose a person outside your area to help. It is easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can help your family members get in touch with each other. ◆Get a family disaster kit(应急包)ready. It should include the things your family needs. It can help you survive at least for three days with bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so that your can carry it if you leave in a hurry. Do remember that different people have different needs. ◆Practise your emergency plan. Update it as often as possible. You may not be able to stop any disasters, but with a little planning you can help yourself and your family survive. 25. How many suggestions are given in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 26. The purpose of choosing a person outside our area is to____________. A. send food to our family B. find us a safe place C. choose two places for us to go to D. help our family get in touch 27. A family disaster kit can help us to_______________. A. survive B. communicate C. stop disasters D. return home 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Leaving home safely B. Practising an adventure trip C. Planning for disasters. D. Having a family meeting C The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook has been used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites. 29. The report shows that_________of the 3,375 students are playing online games too much. A. 38% B. most C. many D. a few 30. How does the textbook teach students? A. With real examples. B.With pictures. C. With music. D. With tapes. 31. Which of the following useful advice is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Read news. B. Find information. C. Make friends. D. Watch films. 32. What do teachers and parents think of the textbook? A. It's a very good idea. B. It's a foolish idea. C. It keeps students looking at bad sites. D. It can't teach students how to be good. 第二节(共 3 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 6 分) 下面文章中有 3 处(第 33～35 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C 和 D) 中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是 多余选项。 Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not. Remember these four ways to prevent injuries and you can stay safe in the game. Wear protective gear (防护装备). Wearing protective gear helps keep you from getting hurt. Helmets are the most common protective gear. They protect your head while you’re playing some sports such as baseball and skateboarding(滑板运动). 33. ______________________ It’s not a good idea to start playing without warming up. You can take a jog. It is a good way of warming up. In this way, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up your muscles and practicing a sport help keep you safe, too. 34. ______________________ When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. You and the other players know what to expect from each other. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t hit a player’s legs. 35. ______________________ This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the game, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea. It can lead to an even worse injury. Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports. A. Take a walk after supper. B. Don’t play when you’re injured. C. Know the rules of the game. D. Warm up. 第三部分 知识运用(共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Toby, Thank you very much for your letter. Your adventure sounds 36 ! I can’t wait to hear what Africa is like. I think the most exciting thing you are going to do is the 37 ride through the Sahara Desert. I might be 38 to ride a camel. I’m afraid that it will bite me. Six days sounds like a long time to be travelling on camels. Please be careful when you go white-water rafting (漂流) down the 39 . Make sure that you remember to 40 your life jacket (救生服) and helmet. Your trip to see 41 in Kenya sounds fun. Do you really have to drink cow’s blood? I suppose the local people in the villages might think you are 42 if you don’t. I really envy you — you will see elephants, lions and other animals up close. After 43 for almost four weeks, will you still have enough energy to climb the Himalayas? It sounds very tiring, 44 I’m sure the view will be wonderful. I look forward to 45 your postcards from different places all over the world. Best wishes！ Aihua 36．A. sad B. boring C. exciting D. terrible 37．A. cow B. camel C. dog D. horse 38．A. scared B. glad C. happy D. pleased 39．A. street B. road C. river D. lake 40．A. send B. find C. make D. wear 41．A. animals B. plants C. people D. hills 42．A. kind B. friendly C. rude D. polite 43．A. walking B. climbing C. bicycling D. travelling 44．A. and B. but C. or D. so 45．A. receiving B. accepting C. taking D. bringing 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并 将答案转写到答题卡上。 Our family bought 46 new smart TV set last week. It is 47 (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do 48 the old one. Then I saw an advertisement for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people 49 need them. So far, Tech-Help has 50 (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. It is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my father and 51 (me) took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two hours later, Tech-Help 52 (collect) it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better. Right now, Tech-Help is 53 (give) smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There 54 (be) about 50 families on the waiting list. I’m 55 (excite) we could do something to help others! 第三节 改错(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉 及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。 修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。 56. Working out regular is good for your health. 56._______________ 57. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2015. 57._______________ 58. We are making progress because of he helps us a lot. 58._______________ 59. His parents were very disappointing with his behaviour at scho 59._______________ 60. It believed that our environment will be better in the future. 60._______________ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 双向翻译(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Dear Amy, My computer was broken so I couldn't read your two e-mails until today. I'm so sorry to hear about your problems, 61.but I'm glad you're feeling better and are recovering. I'm amazed that in China someone's liver matched yours! 62.这真是件令人感动的事－a stranger who donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn't even know! You are right. We shouldn't be embarrassed about our weight. 63. I think you look great as you are, and you're a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: 64. 没有什么比健康更重要. 65. It's the same in China －many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss bills. I hope they can learn from your story. Love, Zhou Ling 61._________________________________________________________________ 62._________________________________________________________________ 63._________________________________________________________________ 64._________________________________________________________________ 65._________________________________________________________________ 第二节 情景作文(共 1 小题，满分 20 分) 66．最近，广场舞在你的家乡越来越流行，并引发了热议。你班同学在社会实践活 动中，就这一现象进行了调查。请根据下表的调查结果陈述其利弊，并结合个人观点， 写一篇英语短文。 注意：1. 请勿提及与考生有关的真实信息； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 词数 100 左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Different Views on Square Dance 70% Yes 30% No Square dance is easy and free to learn. It can be performed in many placed. It helps people look good and feel good. It offers chances to make friends. Square dance occupies public places. It makes big noises and disturbs others’ lives. It is not attractive to young people. Your opinion… Recently we have conducted a survey of square dance in our hometown. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 邵东县 2018 年下学期高一期末考试 英语答案 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分 30 分) 1--20 BCBAB CBCAB ACACC ABCAB 第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读理解(12×2’=24’) 21--24 BDCB 25--28 BDAC 29--32 CADA 第二节 四选三(3×2’=6’) 33--35 DCB 第三部分 知识运用(共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(10×1.5’=15’) 36--45 CBACD ACDBA 第二节 语法填空(10×1’=10’) 46. a 47. really 48. with 49. who 50.donated 51. I 52. collected 53. giving 54. are 55. excited 第三节 改错(5×1’=5’) 56. regular→ regularly 57. visits→ visited 58. 去掉 of 59. disappointing→ disappointed 60. 在 It 后添加 is 第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 双向翻译(5×2’=10’) 61. 但令我高兴的是，你现在感觉好多了。 62. This is really a touching/moving story. 63. 我觉得你目前的这个样子看上去就很好。 64. nothing is more important than health. 65. 中国的情况也是如此。 第二节：书面表达（20’） One possible version Recently we have conducted a survey of square dance in our hometown. Different people have different views. Among the people surveyed, 70% are for square dance. They think it is easy and free to learn, and that it can be performed in many places. They add that square dance offers them good chances to make friends. Above all, it helps them look good and feel good. However, 30% of them are against square dance. They argue that it occupies public places and makes big noises, disturbing others’ lives. Besides, we shouldn’t ignore the fact that square dance is not that attractive to young people. In my opinion, square dance is a good choice to keep fit. Meanwhile, square dancers need to care about others. (112words) 附：听力材料 Text 1 M: What a beautiful day today! I feel like goingmswimming in the lake today. W: You'd better not. The weather report said it'd rain this afternoon. Text 2 W: Do I look all right for the party? M: Well, yes ... You look fine with the dress and handbag, except that your shoes don't match. Text 3 M: Excuse me. Is there a bank near here? W: Sure. Walk along this road, Park Road, turn left at the end and look for the bank on the right side of Walnut Street just before Cherry Lane. Text 4 M: Where do you eat lunch when you’re at work? W: I usually bring a packed lunch or buy a sandwich and eat at my desk. M: It’s nice today! Why don’t we eat outside and enjoy the sunshine? (4) (39 词) Text 5 W: Where do you usually go with your friends? M: We usually go to my friend Liu’s home.It’s kind of small. But Liu’s mom is a wonderful cook, so we always have great snacks. (5) (35 词) 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 Text 6 M: Hello. I’d like some information about the trip to Los Angeles. (7) Can you tell me about that? W: Of course. It’s a special bus trip. We will be on the bus all the time. The bus has room for sleeping. The bus can hold seven travelers, a driver and a tour guide. (6) M: Do we leave from New York? (7) W: Yes, and you will return to New York, too. (7) M: Is there anything special we need to bring? W: Oh, we give everyone a list of suitable clothes and all the things to bring. (7) Of course, space is limited. M: OK, thanks very much. (96 词) 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 Text 7 W: Oh, I am almost frozen! (9) The weatherman says there will be a snowstorm today. You’d better wear warm clothes, dear. M: I don’t believe the weatherman anymore. Last week he said there would be clear skies but it rained all week. But what the weather is like doesn’t make any difference, because my workmate Tony is driving me to work. (8) W: But don’t forget that you have to go out for lunch every day at noon. M: By that time, this storm will have stopped. Look! It’s partly sunny already. W: No, it’s partly cloudy. (9) Here are your overcoat and boots. (101 词) 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 Text 8 W: Do you like reading Chinese Tang poems when you were little? M: Yes. When I was young, I liked reading Chinese Tang poems very much. W: So what Chinese Tang poem did you learn first? M: It was Spring Morning by Meng Haoran. I learned it when I was just five years old. It was almost twenty-five years ago. W: Did you like the poem when you first read it? M: Yes. Though I didn't really understand the poem, I liked it because it was short and sounded good. Do you like Chinese Tang poems? W: Well, I'm very interested in Chinese culture. I want to learn some Tang poems, but they're too hard for me. My Chinese isn't that good, you know. I can't remember them well. M: Well, I can tell you what they mean, if you like. I can also send you a book about poems W: Oh, that'd be great. Thanks. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 Text 9 M: Hey, Jenny! Christmas is coming. Are you ready for it? W: Not yet. M: I thought you started your Christmas shopping two weeks ago. W: I did, but I really don’t know what to buy. (13) M: What does your husband like? What about your parents? W: My husband likes sports and my parents like Chinese culture very much. M: Then, why not buy something like sports shoes or a jacket for your husband and something like Chinese tea or Tang suit for your parents? W: Wow, good idea. I could get some nice NIKE shoes on eBay for my husband (14) and I can get some Longjing tea for my parents. How about you? M: I have had the Christmas tree ready. I just need to decorate it. It is a huge job. (15) W: I have nothing to do this afternoon and I could help you with that. (15) M: Really? Jenny, it’s so nice of you. I’m lucky to live next door to you. Thanks so much. W: It’s my pleasure. I’ll go to your house after lunch! See you then.（184 词） 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 Text 10 (M) Now I will tell you something about our trip. Our trip begins with bus riding and then we will take the cross-channel boat to Paris. We will arrive at the hotel in the evening. (17) The Ibis is a hotel with an excellent quality. (18) It has a bar and a restaurant and lies about two miles south of Notre Dame, enabling you to explore Paris with ease. Tomorrow, after breakfast, we will take you on a sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, the Louvre, in fact almost every famous landmark you have ever heard of. Then we will leave Paris and take a short drive to the Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. Our tour will end in the afternoon and we’ll go back to Paris, where you will have the rest of the day at your leisure. In the evening there will be a “Paris by night” tour, showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights. (19)（168 词）