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英语卷·2019届陕西省渭南市尚德中学高二上学期期中考试(2017-11)
渭南市尚德中学2017-2018 学年度上学期期中考试检测 高二英语试题 时间:120分钟 总分:150 分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30 分) 第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next? A. Help the man. B. Finish her homework C. Watch a program. 2. What does the woman mean? A. It’s too cold this winter. B. Cold beer is harmful to health. C. The man should drink less beer. 3. How much does the man have to pay? A.$90 B.$162 C.$180 4. Why does the man have so many clocks? A. He has trouble getting up. B. He often forgets about time. C. He likes collecting clocks. 5.What can we infer about the speakers? A. They’ve known each other. B. They’re having coffee together. C. They think the coffee shop too small. 第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Call his boss. B. Prepare for his trip. C. Record the program. 7.What will the man do tomorrow? A. Go on a business trip. B. Attend a meeting. C. Take a vacation. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Where does the man come from? A. Canada B. America C. China 9.What is the woman doing? A. Seeing off the man. B. Picking up her sister. C. Planning a vacation. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What is Isabel’s? A. A restaurant B. A toy shop C. A clothing shop 11.Who bought an evening dress? A. Cindy B. Wendy C. Mrs. Miles 12.What will the speakers do first? A. Refuel the car B. Go to a party C. Have lunch 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What is the man? A. A salesman B. A teacher C. A student 14.What is the second point being talked about? A. The man’s education. B. The man’s marriage. C. The man’s demand. 15.How does the man find the job? A. Challenging B. Relaxing C. Interesting 16.What will the man do? A. Have another interview. B. Wait for the reply. C. Think about the business trips. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What did the speaker like best? A. Big Ben. B. Tower Bridge. C. The Tower of London. 18.Where did the speaker take a photo? A. At Trafalgar Square. B. At Madame Tussauds. C. At the Royal Shakespeare Theater. 19.How old are the houses in Stratford? A. About 500 years old. B. About 1,000 years old. C. About 2,000 years old. 20.Why does the speaker give the message? A. To introduce his blog B. To tell about his trip in England. C. To recommend people to visit London. 第二部分.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题; 每题2分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题后面所给的四个选项中选出正确的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts fromMarch through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http://www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com. 21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November. 23. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places? A. It has seats in the open air. B. It gives shows all year round. C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works. B I’m Marie. I work in a nursing home (养老院) and my job is to look after the old people. Laura is one of them. She’s a very nice old woman. This year, Laura had a difficult time. She went to hospital twice. In November, I finally could get her back to her “home”. Laura hoped that her daughter could come to visit her on Christmas Eve because she wanted to be with her family, like the old days. But her daughter was coming after Christmas, so she was very sad. I also felt sad because she would be alone on the holiday! On Christmas Eve, I took her to a candlelight service (烛光礼拜) at church that night.I didn’t take her to my church. I took her to the church in her old neighborhood. We got there early and I let her sit near the door, so people could see her when they came in. Soon some of her friends came to the church and they all talked to her and sat with her. Laura got a lot of love from her old and new friends there. She said she loved the gift like this. That night, I thought I got the best gift: the smile on Laura’s face. 24. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that Laura lived a __________ life this year. A. happy B. hard C. sweet D. simple 25. What did Laura want to do on this Christmas Eve? A. Leave the nursing home. B. Go to a candlelight service. C. See her old friends. D. Stay with her daughter. 26. Where did Laura spend Christmas Eve this year? A. In her old neighbourhood church. B. In the hospital. C. In the nursing home. D. In her own house. 27. What was the best gift that Marie got on Christmas Eve? A. Thanks from Laura’s daughter. B. The candlelight service. C. Praise from Laura’s friends. D. Laura’s happiness. C Many Chinese kids,known as “leftbehind” children,hardly ever see their parents,because their parents are migrant workers. Li Ling,11,is a leftbehind child.Her parents have been working in Zhejiang for 10 years,while she lives with her grandparents in Guangdong.She was reunited with her parents last Spring Festival.As the number of migrant workers in China increases,the number of leftbehind children is rising fast.Li is one of the 61.02 million leftbehind children under 17.They account for 37.7 percent of rural children and 21.88 percent of all Chinese children. “The large number of leftbehind children has already become a social issue.If left unsolved,it will cause serious problems,”Wang Zhenyao,director of the China Philanthropy Research Institute,told ChinaDaily.The education level of adults supervising (监督) these children is generally not that high.They can only take care of the children’s personal safety and daily living,being unable to care for their educational and spiritual needs.Meanwhile,the absence of parental support will make some leftbehind children lack selfconfidence.They may be slower in physical and emotional growth than their peers.Others may even become “problem youths”. To solve this problem,the government is taking action.For instance,30 provinces and cities have allowed certain children to attend school and take the college entrance exam in the city where their parents are.However,Wang suggested that the country do more,such as making policies encouraging migrant workers to work in their hometowns.He also said that a wellbalanced child welfare system is needed.“These children are the future of the nation,so they deserve our loving care and protection,” Wang said. 28.Leftbehind kids hardly see their parents because________. A.they are poor and in rural areas B.they are brought up by their grandparents C.their parents are making a living in other cities D.their parents don’t go back home on Spring Festival 29.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Li Ling hasn’t seen her parents for about 10 years. B.Leftbehind children have become problem youths. C.There are 61.02 million leftbehind children in China. D.Much remains to be done to settle the leftbehind kids issue. 30.The purpose of the passage is________. A.to criticize the migrant workers who leave their children at home B.to focus on the present situation of leftbehind children C.to worry about the present situation of leftbehind children D.to call on the government to educate the migrant workers 31.In which column of a newspaper can we most probably find this passage? A.Education. B.Society.C.Entertainment. D.Employment. D Teenagers are damaging their health by not getting enough sleep because they are distracted (分散) by electronic products in their bedrooms, according to a survey. UK advice body The Sleep Council said “junk sleep” could rival (比得上)the consumption of unhealthy junk food as a major lifestyle issue for parents of teenage children. It brings no less harm than junk food to one’s health. Its survey of 1,000 teenagers aged 12 to 16 found that 30 percent managed just 4 to 7 hours sleep as opposed to (形成对照)the recommended 8 or 9 hours by the experts. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is an extremely worrying situation”, said Dr. Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. “What we are seeing is the appearance of Junk Sleep-that is sleep which is of neither the length nor quality that it should be in order to feed the brain with the rest it needs to perform properly at school. ” Nearly all the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in their bedroom, with around two-thirds possessing all three. Almost one in five of the teenage boys said the quality of their sleep had been impacted by leaving their TV or computer on. The survey also found that 40 percent of teenagers felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 doing the worst. However just 11 percent said they were bothered by the lack or quality of sleep. “I’m surprised that so few teenagers make the link between getting enough good quality sleep and how they feel during the day,” Idzikowski said. “Teenagers need to wake up to the fact to feel well, perform well and look well; they need to do something about their sleep.” 32. Which of the following is NOT true about “junk sleep”? A. It’s a kind of sleep with poor quality. B. It’s a kind of sleep with shorter hours. C. It’s mainly caused by the electronic products in the bedroom. D. It’s not as harmful as junk food to one’s health. 33. The underlined word “impacted” in Paragraph 4 can probably be replaced by “”. A. affected B. improved C. destroyed D. inspired 34. It can be inferred from the passage that Dr. Chris Idzikowski is very about the present situation. A. worried B. satisfied C. angry D. disappointed 35. What should be the best title for this passage? A. Junk Food and Junk Sleep B. A Survey about Junk Sleep C. How to Avoid Junk Sleep D. Junk Sleep Is Damaging Teenagers’ Health 第二节 :根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D。)(每题2分共10分) Ways to Take Care of Your Books What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors(收藏者) refuse to read the books in their collection; so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book: they read one and leave the other untouched. However many readers must read their books but they still want to protect. 36 . Avoid Writing. You may have been told to write in your books or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep the book, add it to your library or even sell it — don't write in the book in ink. 37 . Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. Avoid Food and Drinks. Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books. 38 . If you need to read while you eat make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages. Take Care. 39 . Don’t let it drop to the ground. Don't place your book with the book open, face down. You'd better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition. 40 . If you want to take care of your books keep your books on a shelf when you are not reading them. But also take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖立的) position. A. Put it on the shelf. B. Protect it from dust. C. The ink may damage your book forever. D. When you handle (握) your book, hold it with care. E. No one knows exactly how to protect their books. F. So the best way is to avoid(避免) eating or drinking while you read. G. Here are some tips to keep your books in good condition. 第三部分 英语知识运用完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, it is quite usual to ask people about their age. However, people in the west 41 such a question. This is quite true of 42 , and even more so if the question comes from a man. However, it is 43 fine to ask children about their age. Since it is not a secret for them, they don't 44 at all. In fact, some 45 people are happy to talk about their age, 46 if they feel they look young for their age. However, it is not very 47 to ask a direct question like “How old are you?” 48 elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive 49 for how young they look, they may easily bring up the topic by 50 and ask the other to 51 how old they are. In such a 52 , it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect to hear a smaller number than their 53 age instead of being 54 that they look very old. Even though 55 do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 56 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else for the 57 , or they may try to 58 the problem in other ways, sometimes discussions about educational background and the 59 of years of working experience may provide some useful information. Of course, not everyone 60 that, so they ask little about age. 41. A. disagree B. dislike C. block D. shock 42. A. friends B. speakers C. children D. women 43. A. uselessly B. gradually C. entirely D. reliably 44. A. mind B. regret C. expect D. promise 45. A. old B. honest C. young D. strong 46. A. finally B. probably C. generally D. especially 47. A. quick B. wise C. stupid D. lucky 48. A. Before B. Since C. If D. Although 49. A. praise B. flame C. view D. source 50. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 51. A. recognize B. decide C. answer D. explain 52. A. world B. family C. situation D. sentence 53. A. safe B. actual C. possible D. dangerous 54. A. told B. warned C. taught D. shown 55. A. guests B. stranger C. villagers D. westerners 56. A. agree B. mean C. prove D. include 57. A. advice B. support C. information D. knowledge 58. A. power B. request C. ruin D. settle 59. A. amount B. number C. plenty D. deal 60. A. knows about B. lives with C. cares about D. deals with 第II卷(非选择题,共50分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many of us were raised with the saying “ waste not, want not.” None of us, however, can 61 (complete) avoid waste in our lives. Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural 62 (resource), our money, or other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and 63 (care). The smallest good habit can make 64big difference. It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world 65 is in serious trouble. By 66(concentrate) on saving oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part 67cutting down on waste. We must remind 68 (us) that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, sever damage 69(do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s suggested that we 70(say) no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problem of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. 第二节 :短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 WeChat plays an extreme essential part in our daily life. We can chat with friends, shared our photos and kill time by reading WeChat public accounts. But now, we can even gain new knowledge in WeChat study groups, covering something from photography to English. WeChat study groups are a fascinated idea. Learners can make a full use of our spare time by joining these groups. It can let us pick up a couple of useful expression on the subway or read a story while travelling. It's so easy for us to have access new knowledge by joining study groups, especially for those of us which lead a busy life. 第三节 :书面表达(共25分) 假如你是高二年级李华同学,你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜,白天也不安排休息时间,但往往在课堂上昏昏欲睡(sleepy),还有些同学饮食习惯不好,不吃早饭。请你写篇发言稿,在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间,注意饮食健康,保证学习好、身体好。 注意:1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.词数100左右。 Dear classmates, It’s a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today. 期中考试试题答案 听力: 1—5CBBBA 6—10CACAC 11—15AACBA 16—20BCBAB(每小题1.5 分,共30分) 阅读 A篇21-23 ABA B篇24-27 BDAD C篇 28-31CDBB D篇 32-35 DAAD 七选五36-40 GCFDA(每小题2分,共40分) 完型41-60 BDCAADBCAD ACBAD BCDBC(每小题1.5分,共30分) 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. completely 62. resources 63. careful 64. a 65. that which 66. concentrating 67. in 68. ourselves 69. done 70.say should say 短文改错: WeChat plays an extreme essential part in our daily life. We can chat with extremely friends, shared our photos and kill time by reading WeChat public accounts. But share And now, we can even gain new knowledge in WeChat study groups, covering something from photography to English. WeChat study groups are a fascinated everything fascinating idea. Learners can make a full use of our spare time by joining these groups. their It can let us pick up a couple of useful expression on the subway or read a story expressions while traveling. It's so easy for us to have access∧ new knowledge by joining to study groups, especially for those of us which lead a busy life. Who 书面表达 Dear classmates: It’s a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today. Recently, I have found that some of our classmates study late into the night and do not spare any time to take a rest during the day. So they often cannot help falling asleep in class. And some classmates seldom have breakfast, which is also a bad habit and will surely do harm to their health. In my opinion, it’s extremely important for us to have enough sleep and a proper diet. We must learn to make wise use of our time, and only in this way can we keep fit and study well. I wonder if you agree with me. Thank you for listening!查看更多