高一英语第一学期期中试题五

高一英语第一学期期中试题五

高一年级第一学期期中测试 英语（试卷）‎ 班级： 座号： 姓名： ‎ ‎（注：答案必须写在答题卡上，否则答案无效。）‎ 第一节 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的题目，然后从下面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. You cannot enter the music room ______ you get the teacher's permission. ‎ A. if B. before C. while D. as ‎ ‎2. There was a time ______ Penny lived joyfully on the farm. ‎ A. when B. that C. which D. where ‎ ‎3. It was the third time that I ______ the film which my favorite actor played a part in.‎ A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen ‎ ‎4. ---Hi, this is Arthur speaking. ‎ ‎---Arthur? Oh, sorry, I ______ your voice.‎ A. don’t realize B. didn’t realize C. didn’t recognize D. didn’t recognize ‎ ‎5. ---It's a long time since I lived there. ‎ ‎--- ______ it this afternoon as both of us are free? ‎ A. Why not visit B. Why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why don’t visit ‎6. Four hours had been made full ______ of ______ the best way of slowing down the pace of water pollution. ‎ A. using; working out B. use; to work out C. to use; to work out D. use; working out ‎ ‎7. Rather than ______ to holiday to the seaside, I prefer______ .‎ A. go, work B. to go, to work C. go, to work D. to go, working ‎ ‎8. Finally, Wang Wei persuaded her brother______ a bike trip along the Mekong‎ ‎River.‎ A. take B. to taking C. into take D. into taking ‎ ‎9. To join the English club _____ me with an opportunity to practice my oral English.‎ ‎ A. provide B. provides C. providing D. is provided ‎ ‎10. My father hardly thinks it’s wise for me to quit school, ______?‎ A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he ‎ ‎11. All of my friends offered me their congratulations ______ my successful promotion.‎ A. at B. on C. for D. with ‎12. ______ asking others’ help, I will do it by myself. ‎ A. but B. instead C. however D. instead of ‎13. Some of the developed countries made a decision to ______ some money to supporting the developing and underdeveloped countries. ‎ A. spend B. devote C. pay D. collect ‎14. I would like to thank my tutor Dr. King, without ______ help I would never have achieved such a big success. ‎ A. who B. whom C. whose D. which ‎ ‎15. This is the third time Taylor Swift has won the Favorite Female Country Artist Award, ______ has surprised all of her overseas fans. ‎ A. that B. what C. where D. which 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to __16__ its existence. Their confidence is the __17__ of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei‎ ‎Province.‎ Ten Chinese engineers, __18__ a holiday in a national park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly __19__ by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long __20__， were crossing the road. On seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and __21__ after them. However, when they saw how the __22__ moved through the forest with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any further. The men did not take any __23__.However, scientists are __24__ by the discovery, because the engineers were all welleducated people and scientists feel they can __25__ on what they described.‎ ‎ After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and __26__ some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's __27__！ Chinese scientists have now set up a special __28__ to exchange information and make a study of the forest. But in the meantime, some people __29__ to believe that this halfman, halfmonkey exists. They will not believe that it is __30__ until one of the animals has been caught.‎ ‎16．A. prove B．analyze C．protect D．check ‎17．A. basis B．requirement C．result D．preparation ‎18．A. getting B．enjoying C．visiting D．doing ‎19．A. frightened B．amazed C．upset D．inspired ‎20．A. hair B．nose C．leg D．tail ‎21．A. shot B．liked C．fought D．ran ‎22．A. animals B．men C．persons D．scientists ‎23．A. bullets B．tools C．medicines D．photographs ‎24．A. interested B．surprised C．delighted D．afraid ‎25．A. rely B．deal C．write D．pass ‎26．A. cut B．pulled C．collected D．tore ‎27．A. tail B．height C．weight D．foot ‎28．A. group B．experience C．data D．job ‎29．A. come B．refuse C．prefer D．have ‎30．A. wrong B．alive C．true D．correct ‎ 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ The way people spend their vacation has changed a great deal. It seems (31)________ people are changing their (32)________ (mind) and they want to explore the entertainment in the outside world. The seaside still has its varied (33)________ (attractive) for people. But there might be a ‎ possibility of future decrease 34)________ of the more serious pollution. Now people (35)________ (persuade) to travel abroad，(36)________ can widen their knowledge about the world. Another phenomenon is that camping is rising. People insist (37)________ getting close to nature. Anyway, people should refer to journals, guide books and (38)________ ask the (39)________ (experience) people for advice (40)________ they begin their travel.‎ 第四节 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，然后从下面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.‎ ‎　　Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.‎ ‎　　When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.‎ ‎41. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.‎ ‎　　A. alone B. with his friend C. with his wife D. with an Italian ‎42. One night he went out for _______ alone.‎ ‎　　A. a walk B. a ride C. a drink D. rest ‎43. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.‎ ‎　　A. book B. money C. watch D. ring ‎44. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.‎ ‎　　A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.‎ ‎　　B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted ‎　　C. he had picked up the watch on his way from work ‎　　D. he was afraid of the Frenchman ‎45. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?‎ ‎　　A. The Italian was.‎ ‎　　B. The Frenchman was.‎ ‎　　C. Both of them was.‎ ‎　　D. Neither of them was.‎ B One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.‎ ‎　　Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was ‎ published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.‎ ‎　　Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.‎ ‎　　The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's original(最早的) drawings and some of his writings.‎ ‎　　Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Mc Elligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty-four.‎ ‎　　Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.‎ ‎46. Alfred Strong is a famous _______ in the United States.‎ A. doctor 　　　　　B. writer C. artist 　　　 　D. reader ‎47. Doctor Strong first became famous in _______.‎ A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the ‎United States B. his fifties when his drawings and writings were published ‎　 C. his thirties when his first book was published ‎ D. nineteen eighty-four when his book MeEligot's Pool was published ‎48. Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because _______.‎ ‎　　A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on ‎　　B. they are written in easy words with colorful pictures ‎　　C. he organized the art show in California　　　　‎ D. they are written in a funny way ‎49. Doctor Strong writes stories for _______.‎ A. only children B. everyone C. students D. adults（成人）‎ ‎50. His purpose in writing many such books is_______.‎ ‎　　A. to show his original pictures and drawings　　‎ ‎　　B. to organize a special art show of his own ‎　　C. not only to interest people but also to expose (uncover) some serious social problems ‎ ‎　　D. to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books C That “Monday morning feeling” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.‎ The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a sixyear study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on Monday than on any other day.‎ Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 percent higher risk at the beginning of the working week. Nonworkers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk ‎ on a Monday than any other day.‎ A study of 11,000 Italians proved ‎8 a.m. on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewest heart attacks in both countries.‎ The finding could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr.Stefan Willich of the Free University. “We know a lot about longterm risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol (胆固醇) but we don't know what actually causes heart attacks, so we can't give clear advice on how to prevent them，” he said.‎ Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.‎ ‎“When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal (内分泌) changes in their bodies，” Willich explained. “All these things can have an unfavorable effect on the blood system and increase the risk of a clot (血凝块) which will cause a heart attack.”‎ ‎“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activities，” said Willich.‎ ‎51．Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, ________.‎ A．is not as serious as people thought B．is the first killer in Germany and ‎Italy C．is created by researchers in Germany and ‎Italy D．is harmful to working people in developed countries ‎52．To protect people from a heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to ________.‎ A．people's working time B．people's living place C．people's nationalities D．people's diet and lifestyle ‎ ‎53．It can be learned from this passage that the heart attack has something to do with all the following EXCEPT ________.‎ A．blood pressure B．heart rate C．blood type D．hormonal changes ‎54．If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling, what might it be?‎ A．Never go to work on Mondays.‎ B．Improve working conditions. ‎ C．Stay with a doctor on Mondays. ‎ D．Get up late on Monday mornings.‎ ‎55．From the passage we know ________.‎ A．the problem does not matter B．we should learn to release pressure by ourselves C．we should stop working on Mondays to avoid troubles D．we should pay close attention to our way of life as well as our food ‎ D New Zealand‎ is an English-speaking country. But the government recognizes another language, too. This is the Maori language. English sailors began to visit New Zealand after 1770.They found dark-skinned people living there. These were the Maori. They had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before—in the 14th century.‎ For a long time the British government was not interested in these far away islands. It was made a British colony (殖民地) in 1840.In this year the first British people came to settle in the ‎ new country. More and more settlers came from Britain later.‎ The Maoris were friendly to the first settlers. But soon the new settlers wanted the Maoris' land. So in 1844 there was fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the two peoples. The next 50 years were very bad for Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many died of the new diseases brought by the British. In 1840 there were perhaps 200,000 Maoris. By 1896 this number had fallen to 42,000.‎ By this century the two peoples have lived in peace. For many years the “British” New Zealanders looked down on Maoris. But in recent years they have had equal rights, and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country with English. Today there are about a quarter of a million Maoris, that is, about 9% of the population. Most of them live on North‎ ‎Island. They have a rich culture and a great love of singing and dancing.‎ ‎56．The Maoris began to live in New Zealand ________.‎ A．before 400 B．in the 1300s C．after 1770 D．1,400 years ago ‎57．After the first visit to New Zealand, the British government showed little interest in it because ________.‎ A．it was too far from ‎Britain B．New Zealand was an island country C．there were dark-skinned people living there ‎ D．the Maoris did not know the English language ‎ ‎58．When the British settlers first came to New Zealand, the native people ________.‎ A．hated them B．were afraid of them ‎ C．were kind to them D．fought against them ‎59．Wars between the Maoris and the British settlers ________.‎ A．broke out in 1840‎ B．lasted about 50 years C．brought diseases to Maoris D．made 42,000 Maoris lose their lives ‎60．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ A．Before the war New Zealand became a British colony.‎ B．Maoris are allowed to keep their own language.‎ C．About 250,000 Maoris are now living in New Zealand.‎ D．Maoris can speak both English and Maori languages.‎ 第五节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读以下今年部分旅游线路和部分出游旅客的兴趣特点介绍，请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。     ‎ A. The Crooks -- a family of four, including parents, a fifteen-year-old son and a twelve-year-old daughter, who are looking for a fun holiday. All of them are good riders and strong swimmers.‎ B. Terry -- a college student who is fond of traditional lifestyles but only has a week to spare.‎ C．The Howards -- a family of five including a nine-year-old girl. They have many different interests and they are looking for a relaxing holiday.‎ D. Mr. Lewis and his wife -- a retired couple who are reasonably fit and would like to find out more about ethnic minorities’ cultures.‎ E. The Gable couple -- The young couple just married last month and want the honeymoon holiday of a lifetime. They are both sports types and love water sports.‎ F. The undefeated Team -- a group of five young adults who are into all extreme sports and are looking for something with plenty of excitement. They are more interested in the scenery than in the life of tile locals.‎ 请阅读旅游线路介绍，然后匹配出游者所适合的旅游线路。‎ Here is a selection of the tours organized for the coming year:‎ ‎61. 7 days mountaineering trip – climb Yunnan’s second highest peak, the Dameiyong snow mountain. This is ideal for the truly adventurous. You need to be fit and healthy.‎ ‎62. 8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town – visit the spectacular Tiger‎ ‎I.‎ eating Gorge. It is a leisurely tour suitable for anyone who is reasonably fit and healthy. No previous cycling experience is necessary and all our routes are on flat land!‎ ‎63. 8 days river rafting – white water adventure on the Yangtze from the old town of Lijiang. This adults-only tour is exclusively for good swimmers and physically fit.‎ ‎64. 10 days horse trekking(乘牛车旅行)tour – visit authentic Tibetan villages of Shangrila. The ultimate horse-riding experience in a spectacular mountain environment. This trip is for confirmed riders only. Don’t expect three-star hotels on this trip.‎ ‎65. 10 days rainforest trek – spend 5 days in the forest and meet the local people. This is a walking tour and no previous experience is needed, just a curious mind and an interest in traditional cultures. ‎ 第六节 作文（共1题，满分20分）‎ 假设你的学校最近准备开展一次英语角活动，主题为“When I face difficulties and frustration”.请你以此为内容谈谈对待困难和挫折的态度。‎ ‎ ‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1. 只能使用5个句子表达；‎ ‎2. 必须包括以下内容: ‎ ‎① 在生活中我们都会遇到许多各种各样的困难和挫折；‎ ‎② 每个人对待困难和挫折的态度不同--乐观积极者往往冷静找出原因，想方设法解决问题；而悲观者总是烦躁、抱怨，甚至放弃；‎ ‎③ 遇到困难和挫折时，我们不应该逃避，而应该勇敢去克服，以自己的行动来战胜困难。‎ ‎3. 可适当增加必要内容使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：‎ 挫折 (frustration)‎ 高一年级第一学期期中测试 英语（答题卡）‎ 班级 姓名 座号 分数 ‎ 一．单项选择 1. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 2. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 3. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 4. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 5. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 6. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 7. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 8. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 9. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 10. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 11. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 12. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 13. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 14. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 15. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 二．完形填空 16. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 17. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 18. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 19. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 20. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 21. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 22. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 23. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 24. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 25. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 26. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 27. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 28. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 29. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 30. ‎ 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 四．阅读理解 41. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 42. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 43. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 44. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 45. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 46. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 47. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 48. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 49. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 50. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 51. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 52. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 53. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 54. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 55. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 56. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 57. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 58. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 59. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 60. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 五．信息匹配 61. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 62. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 63. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 64. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 65. ‎【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ 三．语法填空 1. ‎________________ 32. _________________ 33. ________________‎ ‎34. _________________ 35. _________________ 36. ________________‎ ‎37. _________________ 38. _________________ 39. ________________‎ ‎40. _________________‎ 六．作文 ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案 ‎ 一、 单项选择（‎30’‎）‎ ‎1-5 BADDA ‎ ‎6-10 BCDBA ‎ ‎11-15 BDBCD ‎ 二、完形填空（‎15’‎）‎ ‎16-20 ACBBA ‎ ‎21-25 DADCA ‎ ‎26-30 CDABC ‎ 三、语法填空（‎20’‎）‎ ‎31. that 32. minds 33. attractions 34. because 35. are persuaded ‎ ‎36. which 37. on 38. should 39. experienced 40. before/if/when ‎ 四、阅读理解（‎40’‎）‎ ‎41-45 CACDA ‎ ‎46-50 BCBBC ‎ ‎51-55 DDCBB ‎ ‎56-60 BACBD ‎ 四、‎ 五、信息匹配（‎10’‎）‎ ‎61-65 FCEAD ‎ ‎