2018届二轮复习书面表达基本句型的扩展Ⅲ：使用三大从句课件（14张）

2018届二轮复习书面表达基本句型的扩展Ⅲ：使用三大从句课件（14张）

2018 届二轮复习书面表达专题 基本句型扩展三：使用三大从句 使用各类从句 扩展句型的另一主要手段就是使用各种从句，包括定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句 ( 宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句 ) 等以构成主从复合句。 关联词 + 从句 ( 简单句 ) ，主句 ( 简单句 ) 基本句型的扩展 Ⅲ 主句 ( 简单句 )+ 关联词 + 从句 ( 简单句 ) 如： As he has been working very hard, he has passed the exam. 因为他一直很努力，所以他通过了这次考试。 [ 关联词 As+ 简单句（主 + 谓 + 宾），简单句（主 + 谓） ] He has passed the exam because he has been working very hard. 他通过了这次考试因为他一直都非常努力。 [ 简单句（主 + 谓 + 宾） + 关联词 because + 简单句（主 + 谓） ] 下列句子只给出了主干句型，请依据所给的中文和括号里的提示扩展下列句子。 1. 同学们参观了约翰父亲工作的那家工厂。 ( 定语从句 ) The students visited the factory ______________ ___________________. 2. 我一下飞机就会给你打电话。 ( 时间状语从句 ) I’ll call you ______________________________ _______. 即学即用 where/in which John’s father works as soon as /the moment I get off the plane 3. 我永远忘不了我们一起度过的那个暑假。 ( 定语从句 ) I will never forget the summer vacation _____________________________. 4. 不到长城非好汉。 ( 定语从句 ) He ______________________________ is not a true man. that/which we spent together who fails to reach the Great Wall 5. 他讲得很慢以便每个人都能听懂。 ( 目的状语从句 ) He spoke rather slowly______________________ ________________________________. 6. 她如此兴奋以至于不能入睡。 ( 结果状语从句 ) She was so excited _____________________________. 7. 我很难相信父亲已经戒烟的这一事实。 ( 同位语从句 ) I can hardly believe the fact____________________ _________________________. so that/in order that everyone could follow him that she could not fall asleep that my father has given up smoking 8. 他缺席讲座的原因是他母亲生病了。 ( 定语从句；表语从句 ) The reason _______________________________ was ______________________. 9. 问题是我们能不能让这些外国朋友听懂我们的意思。 ( 表语从句 ) The problem is ___________we can make ourselves ___________by those foreign friends. why he was absent from the lecture that his mother was ill whether understood 10. 无论谁违反了规则都应该受处罚。 ( 主语从句 ) _____________________________should be punished. 11. 既然是你的过错，你就应该向她道歉。 ( 原因状语从句 ) ___________________________, you should make an apology to her. Whoever breaks the regulations Since/Now that it’s your fault 12. 不管他怎么用功，总是赶不上其他同学。 ( 让步状语从句 ) ______________________________________ _______________, he cannot catch up with other students. However hard he works/ No matter how hard he works (2017 课标卷 ) 假定你是李华 , 自制一些中国结 (Chinese knot) 。给开网店的美国朋友 Tom 写封信 , 请他代卖 , 要点包括： 1. 外观 ( 尺寸、颜色、材料 ) 。 2. 象征意义。 3. 价格。 话题写作 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节 , 以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语已为你写好。 Dear Tom, How are you doing? Thank you! Li Hua Dear Tom, How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red still threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you! Li Hua Thank you!